Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the purpose of the present invention is to solve deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of self-adjustable
Hopper polishing machine, without manually carrying out mobile polishing in product surface, time saving and energy saving, controllability is strong, and the precision of polishing is high.
Technical solution: a kind of self-adjustable hopper polishing machine of the present invention, self-adjustable hopper polishing machine, including
Planar movement mechanism, bottom plate, plummet face mobile mechanism, horizontal mobile mechanism, polishing wheel support base, polishing wheel, planar movement machine
Structure is set to the top of bottom plate, and plummet face mobile mechanism is set to one end of bottom plate, plummet face mobile mechanism and horizontal mobile mechanism phase
Even, horizontal mobile mechanism is connected with polishing wheel support base, and polishing wheel is set to polishing wheel support base bottom;
Plummet face mobile mechanism includes column, plummet face mobile device, and column is a pair, and a column is symmetrically set in planar movement
The two sides of mechanism, column are connected with plummet face mobile device, and plummet face mobile device can be moved up and down along column;
Horizontal mobile mechanism includes mounting base, the horizontally moving device in mounting base, the plummet face in mounting base and a column
Mobile device is connected, and horizontally moving device can move back and forth in mounting base;
Polishing wheel support base includes upper backup pad, and upper backup pad is connected with elastic component, and elastic component is connected with polishing wheel;
Planar movement mechanism is slidably connected with bottom plate, and planar movement mechanism can be mobile relative to bottom plate, planar movement mechanism energy
It is enough to be moved back and forth above bottom plate from plummet face mobile mechanism side to the other side.
A further improvement of the present invention is that planar movement mechanism includes mobile station, roller group, guide rail, roller group is set to
Mobile station bottom, guide rail are set on the bottom plate, and roller group is run in the guide rail on bottom plate.
A further improvement of the present invention is that plummet face mobile device is connected with chain conveyor or cylinder is connected, one
Plummet face mobile device is run simultaneously.
A further improvement of the present invention is that horizontally moving device is lead-screw drive mechanism.
A further improvement of the present invention is that elastic component is spring, it is equipped with connecting plate at the top of polishing wheel, connecting plate is L-type,
The vertical portion of connecting plate is equipped with sliding block;Upper backup pad bottom plate is equipped with mounting plate, and mounting plate is equipped with guide groove;Sliding block is set to and leads
Into slot, the top of the horizontal part of connecting plate is connected with spring.
A further improvement of the present invention is that plummet face mobile mechanism, moving horizontally machine, polishing wheel, planar movement mechanism
Motor be connected with PLC or single-chip microcontroller be connected.
Compared with prior art, self-adjustable hopper polishing machine provided by the invention, at least realizing following has
Beneficial effect:
1, by the movement of planar movement mechanism, it is past from plummet face mobile mechanism side to the other side to realize plummet face mobile mechanism
Multiple movement, compared with traditional artificial promotion product carries out polishing, more intelligently, running fix is accurate, time saving and energy saving.
2, by the movement of plummet face mobile mechanism, the moving up and down in plummet face of plummet face mobile mechanism is realized,
Can adjust polishing wheel at the top of polished product at a distance from, compared with traditional artificial promotion product carries out polishing, positioning is quasi-
Really, accuracy is high, time saving and energy saving.
3, by the movement of horizontal mobile mechanism, the movement to polished product from side to the other side is realized, it can
Polished product is polished comprehensively, accurate positioning, accuracy is high, time saving and energy saving.
4, by the adjusting of elastic component, polishing wheel is enabled to sufficiently to connect with the rough surface for being polished product
Touching avoids and polishes generation not in place, and degree with precise polishing is more preferable, and the effect of polishing is good.
5, it drives planar movement mechanism mobile by roller group, drives plummet by the way that chain movement or cylinder push type are mobile
The movement of face mobile mechanism is common mobile mechanism above, and material is easy to get, easy to make, and installation is easy
6, select lead-screw drive mechanism as horizontal mobile mechanism, accurate positioning, precision is high, can be realized to polishing product surface
Comprehensive polishing.
7, sliding block is run in guide groove, is oriented to polishing wheel, so that polishing wheel moves up and down more stable, can be kept away
Exempt from polishing wheel shaking, high reliablity avoids polishing position inaccurate as caused by shaking, and the accuracy of polishing is high.
8, by PLC or single-chip microcontroller, to plummet face mobile mechanism, horizontal mobile mechanism, planar movement mechanism stroke
Displacement is controlled, with it is previous polishing is positioned manually compared with, accuracy is high.
Certainly, not specific needs are implemented any of the products of the present invention while reaching all the above technical effect.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, other feature of the invention and its
Advantage will become apparent.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the various exemplary embodiments of detailed description of the present invention now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless in addition having
Body explanation, the unlimited system of component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and the numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is originally
The range of invention.
Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to the present invention
And its application or any restrictions used.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable
In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part of specification.
It is shown here and discuss all examples in, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without
It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
Such as Fig. 1-2, self-adjustable hopper polishing machine, including planar movement mechanism 101, bottom plate 102, the movement of plummet face
Mechanism 201, horizontal mobile mechanism 301, polishing wheel support base 401, polishing wheel 400, planar movement mechanism 101 are set to bottom plate 102
Top, plummet face mobile mechanism 201 is set to one end of bottom plate 102, plummet face mobile mechanism 201 and horizontal mobile mechanism 301
It is connected, horizontal mobile mechanism 301 is connected with polishing wheel support base 401, and polishing wheel 400 is set to 401 bottom of polishing wheel support base;
Plummet face mobile mechanism 201 includes column 202, plummet face mobile device 203, and column 202 is a pair, a column 202
The two sides of planar movement mechanism 101 are symmetrically set in, column 202 is connected with plummet face mobile device 203, plummet face mobile device
203 can move up and down along column 202;
Horizontal mobile mechanism 301 includes the horizontally moving device 303 in mounting base 302, mounting base, mounting base 302 and an opposition
Plummet face mobile device 203 on column 202 is connected, and horizontally moving device 303 can move back and forth in mounting base 302;
Polishing wheel support base 401 includes upper backup pad 402, and upper backup pad 402 is connected with elastic component 403, elastic component 403 and polishing
Wheel 400 is connected;
Planar movement mechanism 101 is slidably connected with bottom plate 102, and planar movement mechanism 101 can be mobile relative to bottom plate 102, puts down
Face mobile mechanism 101 can move back and forth above bottom plate 102 from 201 side of plummet face mobile mechanism to the other side.
Based on above-mentioned self-adjustable hopper polishing machine, the product polished will be needed to be placed in planar movement mechanism 101,
Horizontally moving device 303 is moved to one end of mounting base 302,203 band of plummet face mobile device in plummet face mobile mechanism 201
Dynamic horizontal mobile mechanism 301 moves up and down, and horizontal mobile mechanism 301 drives polishing wheel support base 401 and polishing wheel support base 401
The polishing wheel 400 of bottom moves up and down, so that the product overhead height that the bottom of polishing wheel 400 and needs polish reaches unanimously,
Planar movement mechanism 101 drives the product for needing to polish past to the other side from 201 side of plummet face mobile mechanism above bottom plate 102
Multiple movement is polished, and the edge polishing to product is completed.After the edge polishing for the product for completing to polish needs, plummet face
Mobile mechanism 201 drives horizontal mobile mechanism 301 to move up, and the bottom of polishing wheel 400 is driven to leave the product for needing to polish,
Mobile by the horizontally moving device 303 on horizontal mobile mechanism 301, the position that adjustment polishes in next step determines horizontal shifting
Behind the position of dynamic device 303, moved down by the plummet face mobile device 203 of plummet face mobile mechanism 201, so that polishing wheel
400 are in contact with the burnishing surface of polished product, run planar movement mechanism 101 again, and planar movement mechanism 101, which drives, to be needed
The product of polishing is moved back and forth from 201 side of plummet face mobile mechanism to the other side above bottom plate 102 and is polished.Pass through level
Horizontally moving device 303 in mobile mechanism 301 is mobile, the movement of planar movement mechanism 101, plummet face mobile mechanism 201
Up and down adjustment finally completes the polishing at top to product.Compared with prior art, without manually carrying out mobile throwing in product surface
Light, time saving and energy saving, controllability is strong, and the precision of polishing is high.
In the present embodiment, polishing wheel support base 401 includes upper backup pad 402, and upper backup pad 402 is connected with elastic component 403,
Elastic component 403 is connected with polishing wheel 400, and elastic component 403 can carry out elastically regulating and controlling to polishing wheel 400, has adjusted polishing wheel 400
Be polished at a distance from product surface.The surface for being polished product is not abswolute level, and the product surface of polishing has bumps not
Flat situation enables polishing wheel 400 to float up and down on the surface for being polished product by the adjusting of elastic component 403, even if
It is polished the surface indentation of product, polishing wheel 400 can also be moved down and be polished, and convex for the surface for being polished product
The place risen, polishing wheel can compress upwards to be polished, and the precision of polishing is high, effect is good, and there is no polish not in place show
As.
For a further understanding of the present embodiment, it should be understood that planar movement mechanism 101 includes mobile station 103, idler wheel
Group 104, guide rail, roller group 104 are set to 103 bottom of mobile station, and guide rail is set on bottom plate 102, and roller group 104 is on bottom plate 102
Guide rail in operation, roller group 104 drive mobile platform 103 run, install it is easy to make.
Further, plummet face mobile device 203 is connected with chain conveyor or cylinder is connected, and a pair of of plummet face is mobile
Device 203 is run simultaneously, and it is common hoisting mechanism that chain is mobile and cylinder push type is mobile, and material is easy to get, installation production
It is convenient.
Further, horizontally moving device 303 is lead-screw drive mechanism, and accurate positioning, precision is high, is avoided due to positioning
Certain positions caused by inaccuracy cannot polish the generation of situation.
Further, such as Fig. 3, elastic component 403 is spring, is equipped with connecting plate 404, connecting plate 404 at the top of polishing wheel 400
Vertical portion for L-type, connecting plate 404 is equipped with sliding block 407;402 bottom plate of upper backup pad is equipped with mounting plate 405, on mounting plate 405
Equipped with guide groove 406;Sliding block 407 is set in guide groove 406, and the top of the horizontal part of connecting plate 404 is connected with spring.Sliding block
407 guide groove 406 run so that polishing wheel 400 move up and down it is more stable, can be avoided polishing wheel 400 shaking, reliability
Height avoids polishing position inaccurate as caused by shaking, and the accuracy of polishing is high.
Further, plummet face mobile mechanism 201, horizontal mobile mechanism 301, polishing wheel 400, planar movement mechanism
The 101 motor perhaps single-chip microcontroller that is connected with PLC is connected through PLC or single-chip microcontroller, to plummet face mobile mechanism 201, horizontal
Mobile mechanism 301, planar movement mechanism 101 travel displacement controlled, with it is previous polishing is positioned manually compared with, accuracy
It is high.
Through the foregoing embodiment it is found that self-adjustable hopper polishing machine provided by the invention, at least realizes as follows
The utility model has the advantages that
1, by the movement of planar movement mechanism, it is past from plummet face mobile mechanism side to the other side to realize plummet face mobile mechanism
Multiple movement, compared with traditional artificial promotion product carries out polishing, more intelligently, running fix is accurate, time saving and energy saving.
2, by the movement of plummet face mobile mechanism, the moving up and down in plummet face of plummet face mobile mechanism is realized,
Can adjust polishing wheel at the top of polished product at a distance from, compared with traditional artificial promotion product carries out polishing, positioning is quasi-
Really, accuracy is high, time saving and energy saving.
3, by the movement of horizontal mobile mechanism, the movement to polished product from side to the other side is realized, it can
Polished product is polished comprehensively, accurate positioning, accuracy is high, time saving and energy saving.
4, by the adjusting of elastic component, polishing wheel is enabled to sufficiently to connect with the rough surface for being polished product
Touching avoids and polishes generation not in place, and degree with precise polishing is more preferable, and the effect of polishing is good.
5, it drives planar movement mechanism mobile by roller group, drives plummet by the way that chain movement or cylinder push type are mobile
The movement of face mobile mechanism is common mobile mechanism above, and material is easy to get, easy to make, and installation is easy
6, select lead-screw drive mechanism as horizontal mobile mechanism, accurate positioning, precision is high, can be realized to polishing product surface
Comprehensive polishing.
7, sliding block is run in guide groove, is oriented to polishing wheel, so that polishing wheel moves up and down more stable, can be kept away
Exempt from polishing wheel shaking, high reliablity avoids polishing position inaccurate as caused by shaking, and the accuracy of polishing is high.
8, by PLC or single-chip microcontroller, to plummet face mobile mechanism, horizontal mobile mechanism, planar movement mechanism stroke
Displacement is controlled, with it is previous polishing is positioned manually compared with, accuracy is high.
Although some specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail by example, the skill of this field
Art personnel it should be understood that example above merely to being illustrated, the range being not intended to be limiting of the invention.The skill of this field
Art personnel are it should be understood that can without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention modify to above embodiments.This hair
Bright range is defined by the following claims.