CN109321190A - Double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109321190A
CN109321190A CN201710648297.6A CN201710648297A CN109321190A CN 109321190 A CN109321190 A CN 109321190A CN 201710648297 A CN201710648297 A CN 201710648297A CN 109321190 A CN109321190 A CN 109321190A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moisture
ultraviolet light
curing type
sensitive
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710648297.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭俊宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
British Cayman Islands Merchant Zhengyi Special Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
British Cayman Islands Merchant Zhengyi Special Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Cayman Islands Merchant Zhengyi Special Materials Co Ltd filed Critical British Cayman Islands Merchant Zhengyi Special Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710648297.6A priority Critical patent/CN109321190A/en
Publication of CN109321190A publication Critical patent/CN109321190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/62Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08G18/6216Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
    • C08G18/622Polymers of esters of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids
    • C08G18/6225Polymers of esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid
    • C08G18/6229Polymers of hydroxy groups containing esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid with aliphatic polyalcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/75Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
    • C08G18/751Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring
    • C08G18/752Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
    • C08G18/753Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
    • C08G18/755Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture, the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive including being grafted with isocyanate functional groups.Embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of double curing type adhesives of above-mentioned ultraviolet light/moisture.

Description

Double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adhesive more particularly to the adhesive and its system of a kind of uV curable and moisture-curable Preparation Method.
Background technique
UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive, which refers to, to be capable of forming after ultraviolet light with good just adhesion strength and peel strength Pressure sensitive adhesive product.The major advantage of UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive has: 1, being convenient for continuous and automatic production, and at low cost;2, no Containing volatile organic solvent, without being dried, when solidification, will form cross-linked network structure, heat resistance with higher; 3, solidification rate is fast, low energy consumption;4, there is reworking after use, will not leave behind glue trace and residual on affixed object surface after heavy industry Glue.However, the usual adhesion strength of UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive is not big enough.
Moisture cure urethanes glue (i.e. PUR glue) usually has very strong adhesion strength by moisture-curable after solidification.But this A solidification process needs pressure maintaining, and the dwell time is up to 4 hours or so, keeps its solidification rate slower.In addition, moisture cure urethanes glue Heavy industry is poor after use.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to provide it is a kind of can rapid curing and ultraviolet light with high adhesion strength and reworking/ The double curing type adhesives of moisture, to solve problem above.
In addition, there is a need to provide a kind of preparation method of double curing type adhesives of above-mentioned ultraviolet light/moisture.
The present invention provides a kind of double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture, the purple including being grafted with isocyanate functional groups Outer photocuring pressure sensitive adhesive.
Preferably, the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive be acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive added with photoinitiator, pressure-sensitive silica gel and One of which in pressure sensitive elastomer.
Preferably, the photoinitiator is selected from benzoin methyl ether, diethoxy acetophenone, benzoylphosphine oxide class and draws Send out agent, dimethyl amino benzoate, 2- isopropyl thioxanthone, 1- hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, the initiation of Darocure type At least one of agent and Irgacure type initiator.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the double curing types of ultraviolet light/moisture, comprising: provides ultraviolet light solidification pressure Quick glue;One compound with isocyanate functional groups is provided;And the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and the compound are added In one solvent, so that the isocyanate functional groups be made to graft to the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive, to obtain the ultraviolet light/wet The double curing type adhesives of gas.
Preferably, which contains hydroxyl, and the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and the compound are according to one Scheduled ratio mixing, the scheduled ratio are to make the quantity of the isocyanate functional groups more than the ratio of the quantity of the hydroxyl Example.
Preferably, which is isophorone diisocyanate.
Preferably, which is toluene.
Preferably, the reaction temperature of the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and the compound is greater than or equal to 25 degrees Celsius.
Since the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture contain UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive, the ultraviolet light/wet Characteristic (such as make its use after there is reworking) of the double curing type adhesives of gas after ultraviolet light solidifies with pressure-sensing glue.Into one Step, due to being grafted with isocyanate functional groups on the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive, when affixing on workpiece, isocyanates official Can base can with the reaction of moisture in air moisture-curable, to improve the adhesion of the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture Power.That is, the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture have both the advantage of UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and moisture cure urethanes glue.
Specific embodiment
A better embodiment of the invention provides a kind of double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture, and the ultraviolet light/moisture is double Curing type adhesive includes the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive for being grafted with isocyanate functional groups (- NCO).
In the present embodiment, the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive be acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive added with photoinitiator, it is pressure-sensitive One of which in silica gel and pressure sensitive elastomer etc..
The photoinitiator can be selected from benzoin methyl ether, diethoxy acetophenone, benzoylphosphine oxide class initiator, Dimethyl amino benzoate, 2- isopropyl thioxanthone, 1- hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, Darocure type initiator and At least one of Irgacure type initiator (chemical industry standard model, such as Irgacure1173).The benzoyl Phosphinoxides initiator can be selected from 2,4,6- trimethyl benzoyl diphenyl base phosphine oxide (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldi Phenylophosphine oxide), double-(- dichloro-benzoyl base) -4-N- propyl phenyl phosphine oxide and double-(2,6- dichloro-benzenes At least one of formoxyl) -4-N- fourth phenyl phosphine oxide etc..
Since the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture contain UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive, the ultraviolet light/wet Characteristic (such as make its use after there is reworking) of the double curing type adhesives of gas after ultraviolet light solidifies with pressure-sensing glue.Into one Step, due to being grafted with isocyanate functional groups on the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive, when affixing on workpiece, isocyanates official Can base can with the reaction of moisture in air moisture-curable, to improve the adhesion of the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture Power.That is, the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture have both the advantage of UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and moisture cure urethanes glue.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the double curing type adhesives of above-mentioned ultraviolet light/moisture comprising following step It is rapid:
Step 1 provides a UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and a compound with isocyanate functional groups (- NCO).
Step 2 the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and the compound is added in a solvent, to make isocyanates official Energy base grafts to the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive, to obtain the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture.
In the present embodiment, which contains hydroxyl (- OH).The UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and should Compound is mixed according to a scheduled ratio, and the scheduled ratio is to make the quantity of the isocyanate functional groups more than the hydroxyl Quantity ratio.For example, when containing a hydroxyl on the molecule of the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive, then it is double using being had on molecule The compound of isocyanate functional groups, and the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and the compound are mixed with the molar ratio of 1:1.
Specifically, when mixing the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive (with general formula R1- OH is shown) and the compound (with general formula OCN- R2- NCO is shown) when, part isocyanate functional groups on the compound by in the hydroxyl on the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive Active hydrogen reaction generate carbamate groups (- NH-COO-), to make to connect on the molecular backbone of the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive Branch has carbamate groups and remaining unreacted isocyanate functional groups.The reaction equation of above-mentioned reaction is as follows:
It more specifically, does not include amino (- NH on the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive after reaction2), sulfydryl (- SH) etc. can be with The functional group of isocyanate functional groups reaction, to be conducive to improve the storage of the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture Stability.
In the present embodiment, which is toluene.The compound is isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI, chemistry knot Composition are as follows:
In the present embodiment, it is Celsius to be greater than or equal to 25 for the reaction temperature of the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and the compound Degree.It is appreciated that reaction temperature is higher, then reacts the time needed for generating the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture and get over It is short.
The present invention is specifically described below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
By weight percentage, mix 42% acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive, 5% Irgacure1173,3% IPDI and 50% toluene, and 25 degrees Celsius at a temperature of react 4 hours, to obtain the double curing type gluings of the ultraviolet light/moisture Agent.
It is (ultraviolet that UV light is carried out after the double curing type adhesive coatings of ultraviolet light/moisture that above-described embodiment 1 is obtained Light energy is 1000mJ/cm2), measuring the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture has pressure-sensitive adhesivity.By above-mentioned purple The double curing type adhesives of outer light/moisture are removed again after being pasted on steel plate, are measured peel strength and are reached 2.0Kg/inch.Stand 8 After hour, peel strength reaches raising to 10.0kg/inch.It follows that the peel strength reaches the double solidifications of ultraviolet light/moisture Type adhesive is also equipped with moisture-curable characteristic.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, can do in accordance with the technical idea of the present invention Various other changes and modifications out, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection model of the claims in the present invention It encloses.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture, the ultraviolet light including being grafted with isocyanate functional groups solidifies pressure-sensitive Glue.
2. the double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that ultraviolet light solidification is pressure-sensitive Glue is the one of which in acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive, pressure-sensitive silica gel and pressure sensitive elastomer added with photoinitiator.
3. the double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the photoinitiator is selected from Benzoin methyl ether, diethoxy acetophenone, benzoylphosphine oxide class initiator, dimethyl amino benzoate, 2- are different In propyl thioxanthone, 1- hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, Darocure type initiator and Irgacure type initiator at least It is a kind of.
4. a kind of preparation method of the double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture, comprising:
One UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive is provided;
One compound with isocyanate functional groups is provided;And
The UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and the compound are added in a solvent, so that the isocyanate functional groups be made to graft to this UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive, to obtain the double curing type adhesives of the ultraviolet light/moisture.
5. the preparation method of the double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that this is ultraviolet Photocuring pressure sensitive adhesive contains hydroxyl, and the UV-light solidified pressure-sensitive and the compound are mixed according to a scheduled ratio, described pre- Fixed ratio is to make the quantity of the isocyanate functional groups more than the ratio of the quantity of the hydroxyl.
6. the preparation method of the double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the chemical combination Object is isophorone diisocyanate.
7. the preparation method of the double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the solvent For toluene.
8. the preparation method of the double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that this is ultraviolet The reaction temperature of photocuring pressure sensitive adhesive and the compound is greater than or equal to 25 degrees Celsius.
CN201710648297.6A 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 Double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture and preparation method thereof Pending CN109321190A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710648297.6A CN109321190A (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 Double curing type adhesives of ultraviolet light/moisture and preparation method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100159238A1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2010-06-24 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Multi-layer aircraft adhesive
CN102816551A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-12-12 烟台信友电子有限公司 Ultraviolet (UV)-moisture double-curing liquid optical transparent adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN106634632A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-10 烟台德邦科技有限公司 Preparation method of UV (Ultraviolet) moisture double cured pressure sensitive adhesive

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100159238A1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2010-06-24 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Multi-layer aircraft adhesive
CN102816551A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-12-12 烟台信友电子有限公司 Ultraviolet (UV)-moisture double-curing liquid optical transparent adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN106634632A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-10 烟台德邦科技有限公司 Preparation method of UV (Ultraviolet) moisture double cured pressure sensitive adhesive

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Application publication date: 20190212