CN109318361A - A kind of machine made brick production technology and system - Google Patents
A kind of machine made brick production technology and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109318361A CN109318361A CN201710646608.5A CN201710646608A CN109318361A CN 109318361 A CN109318361 A CN 109318361A CN 201710646608 A CN201710646608 A CN 201710646608A CN 109318361 A CN109318361 A CN 109318361A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine made
- made brick
- mixture
- premix
- molding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B15/00—General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of machine made brick production technology and system, the technique and system are specially that water, cement, mountain flour and aggregate are obtained premix in budget ratio mixed processing；Premix is subjected to roller process, obtains mixture；The mixture is subjected to high pressure molding processing, obtains molding machine made brick.Raw material needed for this production technology and production system only include water, cement, mountain flour and aggregate, without clay, also arable land would not be caused to destroy because of clay is taken, damaged so as to avoid to valuable land resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of building materials, more particularly to a kind of machine made brick production technology and system.
Background technique
Clay brick is a kind of important small building material, using clay as primary raw material, handles, molding, does through pug
It is dry and roast.China has formulated rectangular and elongated brick, the technology and life of Qin Han dynasty brickmaking in the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods successively
Production scale, quality and pattern variety all take shape, and be referred in the world " Qin brick and Han tile ".Clay brick is gathered materials on the spot, cheap, prolonged
It is durable, the advantages that there are also fire prevention, heat-insulated, sound insulation, the moisture absorption, using extensive in civil construction project.
However, clay resource needed for production solid clay brick belongs to more good clay in arable land, therefore, to soil
The destruction of resource has some idea of.It is reported that 10% more, national per capita cultivated land's money that China's cultivated area only accounts for national territorial area
Source only has 1.43 mu, wherein 30% county, city's per capita area of cultivated farmland have been lower than as defined in the United Nations 0.8 mu of warning line per capita.
But brick is important building materials indispensable under construction again, it is therefore necessary to new substitution building materials are developed except clay brick,
It is damaged to avoid to valuable land resource.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of machine made brick production technology and system, for producing the brick for being free of clay, with
It avoids damaging valuable land resource.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention discloses a kind of machine made brick production technologies, comprising steps of
By water, cement, mountain flour and aggregate in budget ratio mixed processing, premix is obtained；
Premix is subjected to roller process, obtains mixture；
The mixture is subjected to high pressure molding processing, obtains molding machine made brick.
Optionally, the weight accounting of cement is 10~40% in the premix.
Optionally, the aggregate includes some or all of in meter Shi and Machine-made Sand.
It is optionally, described that the mixture is subjected to high pressure molding processing, comprising:
The mixture is laid in preset mold；
The mixture in the mold is suppressed using high pressure, obtains the machine made brick.
Optionally, it further comprises the steps of:
The machine made brick is transported to preset stockyard, for making the machine made brick dry hardening under wet curing state.
Correspondingly, the implementation in order to guarantee the above method, the present invention also provides a kind of machine made brick production systems, comprising:
Agitating device, for water, cement, mountain flour and aggregate in budget ratio mixed processing, to be obtained premix；
Rolling device obtains mixture for premix to be carried out roller process；
Molding device obtains molding machine made brick for the mixture to be carried out high pressure molding processing.
Optionally, the weight accounting of cement is 10~40% in the premix.
Optionally, the aggregate includes some or all of in meter Shi and Machine-made Sand.
Optionally, the molding device includes charge car and molding apparatus, in which:
The distributing vehicle is in the mixture to be laid in the mold of the molding device；
The molding apparatus obtains the machine made brick for suppressing using high pressure the mixture in the mold.
Optionally, further includes:
Transporting equipment, for the machine made brick to be transported to preset stockyard, for making the machine made brick in wet curing shape
Dry hardening under state.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that the present invention provides a kind of machine made brick production technology and system, the technique and
System is specially that water, cement, mountain flour and aggregate are obtained premix in budget ratio mixed processing；Premix is subjected to roll-in
Processing, obtains mixture；The mixture is subjected to high pressure molding processing, obtains molding machine made brick.This production technology and life
Raw material needed for production system only include water, cement, mountain flour and aggregate, also would not be because of taking clay without clay
It causes arable land to destroy, is damaged so as to avoid to valuable land resource.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of step flow chart of machine made brick production technology embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of machine made brick production system embodiment provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is a kind of step flow chart of machine made brick production technology embodiment provided by the invention.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the machine made brick production technology that the present embodiment passes through is used to add using cement, mountain flour and aggregate
Certain aquatic production machine made brick, specific steps include:
S101: raw material are subjected to mixed processing by preset ratio.
Here raw material includes cement, mountain flour and aggregate, and above-mentioned raw materials are mixed plus a certain proportion of water, are obtained
Half-dried premix, wherein the ratio of cement can be to select between 10%~40%, and wherein mountain flour is to carry out sandstone aggregate
The silty mineral aggregate obtained in production, size is generally less than 0.075mm, inconvenient for other occasions, by sand
The Workplace scene of stone aggregate, which utilizes, can then play the role of waste utilization.
In addition, wherein aggregate can select meter stone or Machine-made Sand, it can also select that one such or two kinds are mixed
It is added in premix after conjunction as aggregate.Wherein meter Shi refers to that the mineral aggregate having a size of 4.75~10mm, Machine-made Sand then refer to ruler
The very little mineral aggregate for being 0.075~2.36mm.
S102: premix is carried out to roll processing, obtains mixture.
After being premixed above-mentioned raw materials to obtain the half-dried premix, in order to guarantee that the distribution between raw material is more equal
It is even, above-mentioned premix is subjected to roller process here, premix stirring is rolled uniformly by roll-in, obtains capableing of the mixed of brickmaking
Close material.The mixture is also leather hard.
S103: carrying out high pressure molding processing for mixture, obtains molding machine made brick.
It is obtaining above-mentioned after well-mixed mixture, the mixture is being carried out at molding using high pressure molding apparatus
Reason, to obtain molding machine made brick.
Here molding needs to use corresponding mold, and the inner cavity of mold is consistent with the size of required product.Specifically
Mold process are as follows: first lay mixture by way of cloth twice in a mold, then using high-tension apparatus to mold
Interior mixture is suppressed, to obtain machine made brick.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that present embodiments providing a kind of machine made brick production technology, which includes will
Water, cement, mountain flour and aggregate obtain premix in budget ratio mixed processing；Premix is subjected to roller process, is mixed
Material；The mixture is subjected to high pressure molding processing, obtains molding machine made brick.Raw material needed for this technique only include water,
Cement, mountain flour and aggregate also would not cause arable land to destroy, so as to avoid to treasured without clay because of clay is taken
Expensive land resource damages.
Mountain flour is further comprised in the raw material that the present invention is utilized, which is sandstone aggregate production waste, general nothing
Method is used again, by the way that machine made brick is made using mountain flour as raw material, plays the role of waste utilization, to save brickmaking
Cost.
In addition, machine made brick is transported to stockyard and is dried after obtaining above-mentioned machine made brick, it can due to wherein having
The cement and certain active mountain flour voluntarily hardened, there is no need to be sintered, it is only necessary to nature is carried out under the conditions of stockyard is in wet curing
Dry hardening.
Embodiment two
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural block diagram of machine made brick production system embodiment provided by the invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2, the machine made brick production system that the present embodiment passes through is used to add using cement, mountain flour and aggregate
Certain aquatic production machine made brick, specifically includes agitating device 10, rolling device 20 and molding device 30.
Agitating device is used to raw material carrying out mixed processing by preset ratio, and the premix obtained after mixing is passed through
Belt feeder or auger device are transported to rolling device.
Here raw material includes cement, mountain flour and aggregate, and above-mentioned raw materials are mixed plus a certain proportion of water, are obtained
Half-dried premix, wherein the ratio of cement can be to select between 10%~40%, and wherein mountain flour is to carry out sandstone aggregate
The silty mineral aggregate obtained in production, size is generally less than 0.075mm, inconvenient for other occasions, by sand
The Workplace scene of stone aggregate, which utilizes, can then play the role of waste utilization.
In addition, wherein aggregate can select meter Shi and Machine-made Sand, make after one such or two kinds of mixing can also be selected
It is added in premix for aggregate.Wherein meter Shi refers to the mineral aggregate having a size of 4.75~10mm, Machine-made Sand then refer to having a size of
The mineral aggregate of 0.075~2.36mm.
Rolling device obtains mixture for carrying out premix to roll processing, and by mixture pass through belt feeder or
Auger device is transported to molding device.
After being premixed above-mentioned raw materials to obtain the half-dried premix, in order to guarantee that the distribution between raw material is more equal
It is even, above-mentioned premix is subjected to roller process here, premix stirring is rolled uniformly by roll-in, obtains capableing of the mixed of brickmaking
Close material.The mixture is also leather hard.
Molding device is used to mixture carrying out high pressure molding processing, obtains molding machine made brick.
It is obtaining above-mentioned after well-mixed mixture, the mixture is being carried out at molding using high pressure molding apparatus
Reason, to obtain molding machine made brick.
Here molding needs to use corresponding mold, and the inner cavity of mold is consistent with the size of required product.The device
Including charge car and molding apparatus, specifically when being molded production, the side using charge car by mixture by cloth twice is needed
Formula is laid in the mold of molding apparatus, is then suppressed using the high voltage component of molding apparatus the mixture in mold,
To obtain machine made brick.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that present embodiments providing a kind of machine made brick production system, which is specifically used
In Jiang Shui, cement, mountain flour and aggregate in budget ratio mixed processing, premix is obtained；Premix is subjected to roller process, is obtained
Mixture；The mixture is subjected to high pressure molding processing, obtains molding machine made brick.Raw material needed for this technique only include
Water, cement, mountain flour and aggregate also would not cause arable land to destroy, so as to avoid right without clay because of clay is taken
Valuable land resource damages.
Mountain flour is further comprised in the raw material that the present invention is utilized, which is sandstone aggregate production waste, general nothing
Method is used again, by the way that machine made brick is made using mountain flour as raw material, plays the role of waste utilization, to save brickmaking
Cost.
In addition, the present embodiment further includes the transporting equipments such as fork truck, belt equipment, the transporting equipment is for obtaining above-mentioned machine
After brickmaking, the workshop where machine made brick from molding device is transported to stockyard and is dried, it can be voluntarily due to wherein having
The cement of hardening and certain active mountain flour, there is no need to be sintered, it is only necessary to be spontaneously dried under the conditions of stockyard is in wet curing
Hardening.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with
The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, once a person skilled in the art knows bases
This creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap
Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article
Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited
Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
Technical solution provided by the present invention is described in detail above, specific case used herein is to this hair
Bright principle and embodiment is expounded, method of the invention that the above embodiments are only used to help understand and its
Core concept；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, in specific embodiment and application
There will be changes in range, in conclusion the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of machine made brick production technology, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
By water, cement, mountain flour and aggregate in budget ratio mixed processing, premix is obtained；
Premix is subjected to roller process, obtains mixture；
The mixture is subjected to high pressure molding processing, obtains molding machine made brick.
2. machine made brick production technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the weight accounting of cement is in the premix
10~40%.
3. machine made brick production technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the aggregate includes rice stone and/or Machine-made Sand.
4. machine made brick production technology as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described that the mixture is carried out high pressure molding
Processing, comprising:
The mixture is laid in preset mold；
The mixture in the mold is suppressed using high pressure, obtains the machine made brick.
5. such as the described in any item machine made brick production technologies of Claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further comprise the steps of:
The machine made brick is transported to preset stockyard, for making the machine made brick dry hardening under wet curing state.
6. a kind of machine made brick production system characterized by comprising
Agitating device, for water, cement, mountain flour and aggregate in budget ratio mixed processing, to be obtained premix；
Rolling device obtains mixture for premix to be carried out roller process；
Molding device obtains molding machine made brick for the mixture to be carried out high pressure molding processing.
7. machine made brick production system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the weight accounting of cement is in the premix
10~40%.
8. machine made brick production system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the aggregate includes rice stone and/or Machine-made Sand.
9. machine made brick production system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the molding device includes charge car and molding
Equipment, in which:
The distributing vehicle is in the mixture to be laid in the mold of the molding device；
The molding apparatus obtains the machine made brick for suppressing using high pressure the mixture in the mold.
10. such as the described in any item machine made brick production systems of claim 6~9, which is characterized in that further include:
Transporting equipment, for the machine made brick to be transported to preset stockyard, for making the machine made brick under wet curing state
Dry hardening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710646608.5A CN109318361A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of machine made brick production technology and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710646608.5A CN109318361A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of machine made brick production technology and system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109318361A true CN109318361A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65245836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710646608.5A Pending CN109318361A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of machine made brick production technology and system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109318361A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101713234A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-05-26 | 武汉理工大学 | Non-autoclaved and unburned brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN101973751A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-02-16 | 云浮市亚洲石材机械有限公司 | Concrete product prepared from stone sludge waste residues and preparation method thereof |
| CN104628321A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-20 | 深圳市华威环保建材有限公司 | Method for manufacturing recycled aggregate artistic brick |
| CN105174765A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-23 | 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 | Method for preparing construction sand and active slag powder through water-quenched vanadium-titanium slag |
-
2017
- 2017-08-01 CN CN201710646608.5A patent/CN109318361A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101713234A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-05-26 | 武汉理工大学 | Non-autoclaved and unburned brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN101973751A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-02-16 | 云浮市亚洲石材机械有限公司 | Concrete product prepared from stone sludge waste residues and preparation method thereof |
| CN104628321A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-20 | 深圳市华威环保建材有限公司 | Method for manufacturing recycled aggregate artistic brick |
| CN105174765A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-23 | 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 | Method for preparing construction sand and active slag powder through water-quenched vanadium-titanium slag |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190212 |
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