Fixing device for fastener production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fasteners, in particular to a fixing device for fastener production.
Background
The fastener is a mechanical part which is used for fastening connection and has extremely wide application. The fastener is widely used in the industries including energy, electronics, electrical appliances, machinery, chemical industry, metallurgy, molds, hydraulic pressure and the like, and various fasteners can be seen on various machines, equipment, vehicles, ships, railways, bridges, buildings, structures, tools, instruments, chemical industry, instruments, supplies and the like, and are the most widely applied mechanical basic parts. It features various varieties and specifications, different functions and usages, and very high standardization, serialization and universalization degrees. In the production process of the fastener, the fastener is often required to be fixed, the traditional fixing device has poor fixing effect, and the operation is troublesome when the fastener is used.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a fixing device for fastener production.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a fixing device for fastener production is designed, and comprises a base, wherein support rods are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the base, a box body is fixedly arranged on the upper end of each support rod, lifting plates are arranged on two sides of the interior of the box body through a first sliding structure, electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged between the periphery of the lower end of each lifting plate and the box body, a rotating plate is arranged on the upper end of each lifting plate through a second sliding structure, a fastener placing table is fixedly arranged on the upper end of each rotating plate, a first controller is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate in the fastener placing table, springs are arranged on two sides of each first controller and fixedly arranged between the fastener placing table and the corresponding rotating plate, a second alternating current servo motor is fixedly arranged on the box body at the lower end of each lifting plate, and a second driving rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft, the second driving rotating shaft is connected with the rotating plate through a limiting structure, sliding rails are fixedly arranged on two sides inside the box body at the upper end of the fastener placing table, a sliding plate is arranged inside the sliding rails in a sliding mode, a controller placing box is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding plate, a second controller is fixedly arranged inside the controller placing box, hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the controller placing box on the upper side and the lower side of the second controller, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of each hydraulic telescopic rod, a first alternating current servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, an output shaft at the upper end of the first alternating current servo motor is fixedly connected with a first driving rotating shaft, the first driving rotating shaft is provided with a driven rotating shaft through a transmission structure, fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the driven rotating shaft and the box body at the upper end of the first driving rotating, the driven rotating shaft outside the external thread and the first driving rotating shaft are both provided with nuts, and the nuts are connected with the sliding plate through the hinged structure.
Preferably, the upper end of the box body is rotatably provided with a top cover, and a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the top cover.
Preferably, bearing seats are rotatably arranged at two ends of the driven rotating shaft and one end, far away from the first alternating current servo motor, of the first driving rotating shaft.
Preferably, the transmission structure includes a driving wheel fixedly mounted on the first driving rotating shaft and a driven wheel fixedly mounted on the driven rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is arranged between the driven wheel and the driving wheel in a transmission manner.
Preferably, first sliding structure includes fixed block of fixed mounting in the inside both sides of box and sets up the spout in the relative inboard of fixed block, the equal fixed mounting in the outside both sides of lifter plate has the slider, and the slider slides and sets up in the spout.
Preferably, the second sliding structure comprises a slide way arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate and balls rotatably arranged on two sides of the lower end of the rotating plate, and the balls are arranged in the slide way in a rolling manner.
Preferably, the limiting structure comprises a sleeve fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the rotating plate and a limiting groove formed in the sleeve, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the periphery of the outer portion of the second driving rotating shaft, and the limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove.
Preferably, the hinge structure comprises a push rod fixedly installed on the other side of the sliding plate and a hinge rod hinged to the nut, and the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to the push rod.
The fixing device for fastener production provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: this a fixing device for fastener production usefulness simple structure uses convenient operation, and the device at first utilizes first AC servo motor to drive splint and realizes fixing the fastener, and is high-efficient and convenient, secondly utilizes second AC servo motor to drive the rotation that the platform was placed to the fastener to can realize fastening in the different directions of fastener.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view schematically illustrating a fixing device for producing a fastener according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a fixing device for fastener production according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a of a fixing device for fastener production according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second active rotating shaft of the fixing device for producing a fastener according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a driven wheel 2, external threads 3, a nut 4, a push rod 5, a fixing plate 6, a handle 7, a top cover 8, a bearing seat 9, a box body 10, a first driving rotating shaft 11, a hinged rod 12, a driving wheel 13, a first alternating current servo motor 14, an electric telescopic rod 15, a transmission belt 16, a supporting rod 17, a sliding chute 18, a lifting plate 19, a sliding rail 20, a second alternating current servo motor 21, a sleeve 22, a rotating plate 23, a spring 24, a first controller 25, a fastener placing table 26, a ball 27, a sliding block 28, a fixing block 29, a limiting block 30, a clamping plate 31, a hydraulic telescopic rod 32, a second controller 33, a sliding plate 34, a sliding rail 35, a controller placing box 36, a driven rotating shaft 37, a second driving rotating shaft 38.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fixing device for fastener production, including base 1, equal fixed mounting all around of base 1 upper end has bracing piece 17, bracing piece 17 upper end fixed mounting has box 10, box 10 upper end is rotated and is provided with top cap 8, 8 upper end one side fixed mounting of top cap has handle 7, box 10 inside both sides are provided with lifter plate 19 through first sliding construction, first sliding construction includes fixed block 29 of fixed mounting in box 10 inside both sides and sets up in the spout 18 of fixed block 29 relative inboard, the equal fixed mounting in 19 outside both sides of lifter plate has slider 28, and slider 28 slides and sets up in spout 18, during the use, can open top cap 8 through handle 7, place the fastener inside the device and carry out production and processing.
An electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly arranged between the periphery of the lower end of the lifting plate 19 and the box body 10, a rotating plate 23 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate 19 through a second sliding structure, the second sliding structure comprises a slideway 20 arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate 19 and balls 27 rotatably arranged at two sides of the lower end of the rotating plate 23, the balls 27 are arranged in the slideway 20 in a rolling manner, a fastener placing table 26 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate 23, a first controller 25 is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate 23 in the fastener placing table 26, the first controller 25 is an SPC type controller, the first controller 25 is connected with an external power supply through an electric wire, springs 24 are arranged at two sides of the first controller 25, the springs 24 are fixedly arranged between the fastener placing table 26 and the rotating plate 23, when the electric telescopic device is used, when the fastener is placed on the fastener placing table 26, the weight of the fastener makes the fastener placing, the first controller 25 initiates the opening.
A second alternating current servo motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the box body 10 at the lower end of the lifting plate 19, the second alternating current servo motor 21 is an AKM servo motor, a power supply control switch is arranged on the second alternating current servo motor 21, the second alternating current servo motor 21 is connected with an external power supply through an electric wire, an output shaft at the upper end of the second alternating current servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with a second driving rotating shaft 38, the second driving rotating shaft 38 is connected with the rotating plate 23 through a limiting structure, the limiting structure comprises a sleeve 22 fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the rotating plate 23 and limiting grooves 39 arranged on the periphery in the sleeve 22, limiting blocks 30 are fixedly arranged on the periphery outside the second driving rotating shaft 38, the limiting blocks 30 are arranged in the limiting grooves 39, the first controller 25 starts to control the electric telescopic rod 15 to open and rise, the electric telescopic rod 15 enables the fastener placing table 26 to rise through the lifting plate 19, when the, and opening the second alternating current servo motor 21, driving the sleeve 22 to rotate by the second alternating current servo motor 21 through the limiting structure, and driving the fastener placing table 26 to rotate by the sleeve 22.
Slide rails 35 are fixedly arranged on two sides inside the box body 10 at the upper end of the fastener placing table 26, slide plates 34 are arranged inside the slide rails 35 in a sliding manner, a controller placing box 36 is fixedly arranged at one end of each slide plate 34, a second controller 33 is fixedly arranged inside the controller placing box 36, hydraulic telescopic rods 32 are fixedly arranged on the controller placing boxes 36 at the upper side and the lower side of the second controller 33, a clamping plate 31 is fixedly arranged at the other end of each hydraulic telescopic rod 32, a first alternating current servo motor 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base 1, the first alternating current servo motor 14 is an AKM servo motor, a power supply control switch is arranged on the first alternating current servo motor 14, and the first ac servo motor 14 is connected with an external power supply through an electric wire, an output shaft at the upper end of the first ac servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with the first driving rotating shaft 11, and the first controller 25 starts to control the first ac servo motor 14 to be opened.
The first driving rotating shaft 11 is provided with a driven rotating shaft 37 through a transmission structure, the transmission structure comprises a driving wheel 13 fixedly arranged on the first driving rotating shaft 11 and a driven wheel 2 fixedly arranged on the driven rotating shaft 37, a transmission belt 16 is arranged between the driven wheel 2 and the driving wheel 13 in a transmission manner, the driven rotating shaft 37 and a box body 10 at the upper end of the first driving rotating shaft 11 are both fixedly provided with a fixed plate 6, the driven rotating shaft 37 and the first driving rotating shaft 11 are both provided with external threads 3, the driven rotating shaft 37 and the first driving rotating shaft 11 outside the external threads 3 are both provided with nuts 4, the nuts 4 are connected with a sliding plate 34 through a hinge structure, the hinge structure comprises a push rod 5 fixedly arranged at the other side of the sliding plate 34 and a hinge rod 12 hinged on the nuts 4, the other end of the hinge rod 12 is hinged on the push rod 5, and bearing seats 9 are both arranged at the two ends of the driven rotating shaft, the first alternating current servo motor 14 is opened to drive the first driving rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first driving rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the driven rotating shaft 37 to rotate through the transmission structure, the driven rotating shaft 37 and the first driving rotating shaft 11 rotate to drive the nut 4 to move upwards through the external threads 3, the nut 4 moves upwards to push the clamping plate 31 to clamp a fastener through the hinged rod 12 and the push rod 5, and when the clamping plate 31 is in contact with the second controller 33, the second controller 33 controls the first alternating current servo motor 14 to stop, so that the purpose of clamping and fixing is achieved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.