CN109294446A - A kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material and its construction method of the anti-folding of tension - Google Patents

A kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material and its construction method of the anti-folding of tension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109294446A
CN109294446A CN201811198849.9A CN201811198849A CN109294446A CN 109294446 A CN109294446 A CN 109294446A CN 201811198849 A CN201811198849 A CN 201811198849A CN 109294446 A CN109294446 A CN 109294446A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coating film
tension
aqueous coating
waterproof material
folding
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Pending
Application number
CN201811198849.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范伟
王壮
文礼
冯佳玉
王智伟
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Anhui Ruilian Energy Saving Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Ruilian Energy Saving Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811198849.9A priority Critical patent/CN109294446A/en
Publication of CN109294446A publication Critical patent/CN109294446A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D201/00Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of anti-folding of tension, and mass percent shared by constituent and each ingredient is respectively as follows: cement base bottom: 25~40%, polymer emulsion: 20~40%, filling component: 10~20% and auxiliary components: 8~20%;Cement base bottom includes cement and alloy powder;Filling component includes crystalline flake graphite, staple fiber and nano-sized carbon;Auxiliary components include water-reducing agent, catalyst, anti-aging agent, expanding material, dispersing agent, levelling agent, stabilizer, fire retardant, defoaming agent.The present invention provides a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of anti-folding of tension by innovative composition proportion, and moderate cost easily obtains, and has outstanding adhesion strength and tension fracture resistance;Material itself can block the infiltration of water also with outstanding waterproof and trapping performance well simultaneously.

Description

A kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material and its construction method of the anti-folding of tension
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of waterproof materials, and in particular to a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension and its construction Method.
Background technique
With social continuous development, flat-top building is more and more, and the waterproof and dampproof demand such as roof, exterior wall, basement is got over Come higher, current most of waterproof materials are Waterproof material, it is lower with the adhesion strength of building, cause in spraying application one Waterproof significant effect reduces after the section time;And with the aggravation exposed to the sun and rain, originally it is more easier to occur at spraying application old The defects of melting and split, original waterproof surface layer is caused to be broken, further result in leakage.
Therefore, the Waterproof material for developing a kind of anti-folding of tension in view of the above problems is that those skilled in the art institute is anxious Problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention discloses a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension and its construction parties Method.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension, mass percent shared by constituent and each ingredient are respectively as follows: Cement base bottom: 25~40%, polymer emulsion: component: 10~20% and auxiliary components: 8~20% 20~40%, is filled;Cement The mass percent at cement base bottom shared by the constituent of substrate and each ingredient is respectively as follows: cement: 75~85% and alloyed powder End: 15~25%;The mass percent of the constituent and the shared filling component of each ingredient of filling component is respectively as follows: scale stone Ink: 20~40%, staple fiber: 20~40% and nano-sized carbon: 20~40%;Shared by the constituent of auxiliary components and each ingredient The mass percent of auxiliary components is respectively as follows: water-reducing agent: 5~15%, catalyst: 4~10%, anti-aging agent: 5~14%, expanding material: 4 ~15%, dispersing agent: 4~14%, levelling agent: 5~15%, stabilizer: 5~15%, fire retardant: 3~13%, defoaming agent: 3~12%.
Further, the cement in cement base bottom is pozzolan cement;Alloy powder is Co-based alloy powder or molybdenum base Alloy powder.
Further, staple fiber is appointing in polypropene staple, the fine staple fiber of polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride staple fiber It anticipates one or any several combination.
Further, auxiliary components further include having hydrogen peroxide and phosphoric acid aluminium liquid;Hydrogen peroxide and phosphoric acid aluminium liquid account for auxiliary The percentage of component gross mass is respectively 5~15% and 3~10%.
Further, the partial size of crystalline flake graphite is 500~1000 mesh.
Further, construction method is as follows:
(1) internal layer is built: being laid with intranet compartment on surface to be onstructed, and is smeared one layer of aqueous coating film waterproof material, in formation The layer anti-fold of tension;
(2) outer layer is built: between being solidified completely to the anti-fold of internal layer tension, being laid with extranets compartment on its surface, is smeared again One layer of aqueous coating film waterproof material forms the anti-fold of outer layer tension, until the anti-fold of outer layer tension solidifies completely.
Further, the intranet compartment in step (1) is non-woven fabric net compartment or fibre web compartment;Step (2) In extranets compartment be crude steel iron wire.
Further, intranet compartment and the cross-shaped setting of extranets compartment.
Compared with prior art, the present invention providing a kind of aqueous film of anti-folding of tension by innovative composition proportion Waterproof material, moderate cost easily obtain, and have outstanding adhesion strength and tension fracture resistance;Material itself also has simultaneously Outstanding waterproof and trapping performance, can block the infiltration of water well.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution provided by the invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiment, it should be understood that following specific Embodiment is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present invention provides a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of anti-folding of tension, quality percentage shared by constituent and each ingredient Than being respectively as follows: cement base bottom: 25%, polymer emulsion: 40%, filling component: 20% and auxiliary components: 15%.
The mass percent at cement base bottom shared by the constituent at cement base bottom and each ingredient is respectively as follows: cement: 75% with And alloy powder: 25%;Cement in cement base bottom is pozzolan cement;Alloy powder is Co-based alloy powder.
The mass percent of the constituent and the shared filling component of each ingredient of filling component is respectively as follows: crystalline flake graphite: 20%, staple fiber: 40% and nano-sized carbon: 40%;The partial size of crystalline flake graphite is 500 mesh;Staple fiber is polypropene staple.
The mass percent of auxiliary components shared by the constituent of auxiliary components and each ingredient is respectively as follows: water-reducing agent: 5%, Catalyst: 10%, anti-aging agent: 5%, expanding material: 15%, dispersing agent: 4%, levelling agent: 15%, stabilizer: 5%, fire retardant: 13%, disappear Infusion: 3%, hydrogen peroxide: 15% and phosphoric acid aluminium liquid: 10%.
Embodiment 2:
The present invention provides a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of anti-folding of tension, quality percentage shared by constituent and each ingredient Than being respectively as follows: cement base bottom: 40%, polymer emulsion: 20%, filling component: 20% and auxiliary components: 20%.
The mass percent at cement base bottom shared by the constituent at cement base bottom and each ingredient is respectively as follows: cement: 85% with And alloy powder: 15%;Cement in cement base bottom is pozzolan cement;Alloy powder is molybdenum-base alloy powder.
The mass percent of the constituent and the shared filling component of each ingredient of filling component is respectively as follows: crystalline flake graphite: 40%, staple fiber: 20% and nano-sized carbon: 40%;The partial size of crystalline flake graphite is 1000 mesh;Staple fiber is polypropene staple and gathers The combination of acrylonitrile staple fiber.
The mass percent of auxiliary components shared by the constituent of auxiliary components and each ingredient is respectively as follows: water-reducing agent: 15%, catalyst: 4%, anti-aging agent: 14%, expanding material: 4%, dispersing agent: 14%, levelling agent: 5%, stabilizer: 15%, fire retardant: 3%, Defoaming agent: 12%, hydrogen peroxide: 8% and phosphoric acid aluminium liquid: 6%.
Embodiment 3:
The present invention provides a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of anti-folding of tension, quality percentage shared by constituent and each ingredient Than being respectively as follows: cement base bottom: 35%, polymer emulsion: 35%, filling component: 15% and auxiliary components: 15%.
The mass percent at cement base bottom shared by the constituent at cement base bottom and each ingredient is respectively as follows: cement: 80% with And alloy powder: 20%;Cement in cement base bottom is pozzolan cement;Alloy powder is Co-based alloy powder.
The mass percent of the constituent and the shared filling component of each ingredient of filling component is respectively as follows: crystalline flake graphite: 30%, staple fiber: 35% and nano-sized carbon: 35%;The partial size of crystalline flake graphite is 700 mesh;Staple fiber is polypropene staple, poly- third Combination in the fine staple fiber of alkene and polyvinyl chloride staple fiber.
The mass percent of auxiliary components shared by the constituent of auxiliary components and each ingredient is respectively as follows: water-reducing agent: 10%, catalyst: 7%, anti-aging agent: 9%, expanding material: 9%, dispersing agent: 9%, levelling agent: 10%, stabilizer: 10%, fire retardant: 8%, Defoaming agent: 10%, hydrogen peroxide: 10% and phosphoric acid aluminium liquid: 8%.
Aqueous coating film waterproof material is prepared respectively according to the component proportion provided in above 3 embodiments, and is carried out respectively Anti- reckon the actual amount after a discount of tension is tested, and is from high to low respectively embodiment 3, embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 according to tension fracture resistance, and real Apply the aqueous coating film waterproof material obtained in example 2 compared with prior art, performance boost about 42% or so.
Embodiment 4:
Aqueous coating film waterproof material is prepared according to the component proportion provided in embodiment 3, and is constructed as follows:
(1) internal layer is built: being laid with intranet compartment on surface to be onstructed, and is smeared one layer of aqueous coating film waterproof material, in formation The layer anti-fold of tension;
(2) outer layer is built: between being solidified completely to the anti-fold of internal layer tension, being laid with extranets compartment on its surface, is smeared again One layer of aqueous coating film waterproof material forms the anti-fold of outer layer tension, until the anti-fold of outer layer tension solidifies completely.
Wherein intranet compartment is non-woven fabric net compartment, and extranets compartment is crude steel iron wire, and intranet compartment and outer The cross-shaped setting of portion's clathrum.
Embodiment 5:
Aqueous coating film waterproof material is prepared according to the component proportion provided in embodiment 3, and is constructed as follows:
(1) internal layer is built: being laid with intranet compartment on surface to be onstructed, and is smeared one layer of aqueous coating film waterproof material, in formation The layer anti-fold of tension;
(2) outer layer is built: between being solidified completely to the anti-fold of internal layer tension, being laid with extranets compartment on its surface, is smeared again One layer of aqueous coating film waterproof material forms the anti-fold of outer layer tension, until the anti-fold of outer layer tension solidifies completely.
Wherein intranet compartment is fibre web compartment, and extranets compartment is crude steel iron wire, and intranet compartment and outer The cross-shaped setting of portion's clathrum.
Finally, it should be noted that property technical side the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting Case, those skilled in the art should understand that, modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made for those, and The objective and range for not departing from the technical program, are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension, it is characterised in that: quality shared by its constituent and each ingredient Percentage is respectively as follows: cement base bottom: 25~40%, polymer emulsion: 20~40%, filling component: 10~20% and assisted group Part: 8~20%;The mass percent at cement base bottom shared by the constituent at the cement base bottom and each ingredient is respectively as follows: water Mud: 75~85% and alloy powder: 15~25%;Filling component shared by the constituent of the filling component and each ingredient Mass percent is respectively as follows: crystalline flake graphite: 20~40%, staple fiber: 20~40% and nano-sized carbon: 20~40%;The assisted group The mass percent of auxiliary components shared by the constituent of part and each ingredient is respectively as follows: water-reducing agent: 5~15%, catalyst: 4~ 10%, it anti-aging agent: 5~14%, expanding material: 4~15%, dispersing agent: 4~14%, levelling agent: 5~15%, stabilizer: 5~15%, hinders Fire agent: 3~13%, defoaming agent: 3~12%.
2. a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cement base Cement in bottom is pozzolan cement;The alloy powder is Co-based alloy powder or molybdenum-base alloy powder.
3. a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the staple fiber For any one or any several group in polypropene staple, the fine staple fiber of polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride staple fiber It closes.
4. a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the assisted group Part further includes having hydrogen peroxide and phosphoric acid aluminium liquid;The hydrogen peroxide and phosphoric acid aluminium liquid account for the percentage score of auxiliary components gross mass It Wei 5~15% and 3~10%.
5. a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scale stone The partial size of ink is 500~1000 mesh.
6. a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its construction method It is as follows:
(1) internal layer is built: being laid with intranet compartment on surface to be onstructed, and is smeared one layer of aqueous coating film waterproof material, in formation The layer anti-fold of tension;
(2) outer layer is built: between being solidified completely to the anti-fold of internal layer tension, being laid with extranets compartment on its surface, is smeared again One layer of aqueous coating film waterproof material forms the anti-fold of outer layer tension, until the anti-fold of outer layer tension solidifies completely.
7. a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the step (1) the intranet compartment in is non-woven fabric net compartment or fibre web compartment;Extranets compartment in the step (2) is thick Iron and steel wire.
8. a kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material of the anti-folding of tension according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the intranet Compartment and the cross-shaped setting of extranets compartment.
CN201811198849.9A 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of aqueous coating film waterproof material and its construction method of the anti-folding of tension Pending CN109294446A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106316446A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 江苏南山冶金机械制造有限公司 High-strength and high-temperature-resistant alloy cement head tip
CN106433361A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-22 东华大学 Cement-based waterproof coating applied to large open fine ore heap and preparation method of cement-based waterproof coating

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106316446A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 江苏南山冶金机械制造有限公司 High-strength and high-temperature-resistant alloy cement head tip
CN106433361A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-22 东华大学 Cement-based waterproof coating applied to large open fine ore heap and preparation method of cement-based waterproof coating

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