CN109287285A - Monotubular maize sheller - Google Patents

Monotubular maize sheller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109287285A
CN109287285A CN201710603820.3A CN201710603820A CN109287285A CN 109287285 A CN109287285 A CN 109287285A CN 201710603820 A CN201710603820 A CN 201710603820A CN 109287285 A CN109287285 A CN 109287285A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
adjustable plate
thrashing
thrashing cylinder
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710603820.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710603820.3A priority Critical patent/CN109287285A/en
Publication of CN109287285A publication Critical patent/CN109287285A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • A01F11/06Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/442Rotary cleaners

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of monotubular maize sheller, including rack, threshing chamber, motor, its main feature is that side is equipped with square threshing chamber on the rack, threshing chamber is provided with the thrashing cylinder of lateral semi-circular cylindrical, axial item mouth is provided at the top of thrashing cylinder, threshing adjustable plate is housed on item mouth, one end of adjustable plate is coupled by adjusting board shaft with thrashing cylinder, adjustment spring is fitted in the middle part of adjustable plate, adjustment spring is coupled by spring support with thrashing cylinder, threshing short axle is housed below adjustable plate, it solves thrashing roller and threshing pipe structure maize sheller, the problem not clean to corn rod threshing, it is widely used in corn threshing application.

Description

Monotubular maize sheller
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of for dialling corn kernel and cob core the present invention relates to the production and processing machinery field of crops From special-purpose machinery.
Background technique
Current maize sheller, be all simply by thrashing roller and threshing pipe fit structure, the disadvantage is that, to corn The problems such as stick threshing is not clean, is easy to produce card machine, maintenance inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve simple thrashing roller and threshing pipe structure maize sheller, and not clean to corn rod threshing asks Topic provides a kind of mechanical equipped with oscillation adjustment plate corn threshing.
The technical scheme is that a kind of monotubular maize sheller, including rack, threshing chamber, motor, special character It is that side is equipped with square threshing chamber on the rack, threshing chamber is provided with the thrashing cylinder of lateral semi-circular cylindrical, opens at the top of thrashing cylinder There is axial item mouth, threshing adjustable plate is housed on item mouth, one end of adjustable plate is coupled by adjusting board shaft with thrashing cylinder, adjustable plate Middle part is fitted with adjustment spring, and adjustment spring is coupled by spring support with thrashing cylinder, and threshing short axle is housed below adjustable plate, Multiple grain threshing mesh out are provided on thrashing cylinder, the downside of thrashing cylinder is equipped with the thrashing roller with spiral threshing item, thrashing roller It is coupled by bearing with rack by the roller shaft at both ends, the lower section of thrashing roller is equipped with discharge bucket, and the lower section of discharge bucket is equipped with electricity Machine passes through transmission connection by roller driving wheel, motor wheel between motor shaft and thrashing roller axis;It is equipped with outside the one side wall of threshing chamber Feed hopper, there are discharge port on another side wall, the top of threshing chamber is equipped with upper cover.
When work, motor wheel drives thrashing roller quick rotation, corn ear is continuously put into feed hopper, due to inclining with level Thrashing cylinder is slid under oblique corn ear meeting is automatic, thrashing roller quickly rotates and the effect of the spiral threshing item on thrashing roller, It is knocked, promotes into the corn ear in thrashing cylinder, stripped off only by the effect niblet of adjustable plate, and laterally from thrashing cylinder Mesh fly out, and the outlet for falling on discharge bucket is blocked down by the surrounding shell of threshing chamber.Niblet is purified in thrashing cylinder Corncob therewith by thrashing roller spiral threshing item release, by discharge port throw outside, realize niblet, corn The separation of core.
Adjustment spring on adjustable plate can be swung up and down in the control of spring(-supported) mount, by adjustable plate, threshing short axle it is automatic Elastic force carries out automatic impaction to large and small, dry, wet different corn ear and carries out threshing;Mesh on thrashing cylinder is in axial strip Distribution, had not only participated in threshing but also niblet of dishing out is convenient;Thrashing cylinder can be such that threshing active length increases using cone shape, be conducive to It purifies;The size of threshing spiral angle on thrashing roller, can control the speed of fltting speed.
The solution have the advantages that due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, one kind good, processing speed that purifies effect may be implemented Degree is fast, and the corn threshing for reducing percentage of damage is mechanical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention main view, and the attached drawing that makes an abstract.
1 motor, 2 racks, 3 bearings, 4 roller shafts, 5 thrashing rollers, 6 discharge ports, 7 threshing short axles, 8 are adjusted in the figure Plate, 9 spring supports, 10 upper covers, 11 adjustment springs, 12 threshing chambers, 13 adjust board shafts, 14 thrashing cylinders, 15 feed hoppers, 16 mesh, 17 roller driving wheels, 18 threshing items, 19 discharge buckets, 20 motor wheels.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown, being equipped with square threshing chamber 12 above rack 2, threshing chamber 12 is provided with lateral semi-circular cylindrical threshing Cylinder 14, the top of thrashing cylinder 14 are provided with axial item mouth, threshing adjustable plate 8 are housed on item mouth, one end of adjustable plate 8 is by adjustable plate Axis 13 is coupled with thrashing cylinder 14, and the middle part of adjustable plate 8 is fitted with adjustment spring 11, and adjustment spring 11 is by spring support 9 and takes off Grain cylinder 14 is coupled, and threshing short axle 7 is housed below adjustable plate 8, and multiple grain threshing mesh 16 out, thrashing cylinder are provided on thrashing cylinder 14 14 downside is equipped with the thrashing roller 5 with spiral threshing item 18, and thrashing roller 5 passes through bearing 3 and rack by the roller shaft 4 at both ends 2 are coupled, and the lower section of thrashing roller 5 is equipped with discharge bucket 19, and the lower section of discharge bucket 19 is equipped with motor 1, motor shaft and thrashing roller axis Between be sequentially connected by roller driving wheel 17, motor wheel 20;Feed hopper 15 is housed outside the right side wall of threshing chamber 12, is stayed on left side wall There is discharge port 6, the top of threshing chamber 12 is equipped with upper cover 10.
When work, motor wheel 20 drive 5 quick rotation of thrashing roller, corn ear is continuously put into feed hopper 15, due to Thrashing cylinder 14, the spiral threshing in the quick rotation of thrashing roller 5 and thrashing roller 5 are slid under the meeting of horizontal tilt corn ear is automatic The effect of item 18 is knocked into the corn ear in thrashing cylinder 14, promotes, and is stripped off only by the effect niblet of adjustable plate 8, And it laterally flies out from the mesh 16 of thrashing cylinder 14, and the outlet for falling on discharge bucket 19 is blocked down by the surrounding shell of threshing chamber 12. The corncob that niblet is purified in thrashing cylinder 14 is released by the spiral threshing item 18 on thrashing roller 5 therewith, passes through discharging Mouth 6 throws outside, realizes the separation of niblet, corncob.
Adjustment spring 11 on adjustable plate 8 can be swung up and down in the control of spring(-supported) mount 9, lean on adjustable plate 8, threshing short axle 7 Automatic spring, automatic impaction is carried out to large and small, dry, wet different corn ear and carries out threshing;Mesh 16 on thrashing cylinder 14 is in Axial strip distribution, had not only participated in threshing but also niblet of dishing out is convenient;Thrashing cylinder 14 can make threshing work length using cone shape Degree increases, and is conducive to purify;The size of 18 spiral angle of threshing item on thrashing roller 5, can control the speed of fltting speed.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of monotubular maize sheller, including rack, threshing chamber, motor, it is characterized in that: side is equipped with square threshing on the rack Room, threshing chamber are provided with the thrashing cylinder of lateral semi-circular cylindrical, and axial item mouth is provided at the top of thrashing cylinder, is equipped on item mouth de- Grain adjustable plate, one end of adjustable plate are coupled by adjusting board shaft with thrashing cylinder, and adjustment spring is fitted in the middle part of adjustable plate, are adjusted Spring is coupled by spring support with thrashing cylinder, and threshing short axle is housed below adjustable plate, and multiple grain threshings out are provided on thrashing cylinder Mesh.
CN201710603820.3A 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Monotubular maize sheller Pending CN109287285A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710603820.3A CN109287285A (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Monotubular maize sheller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710603820.3A CN109287285A (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Monotubular maize sheller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109287285A true CN109287285A (en) 2019-02-01

Family

ID=65167246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710603820.3A Pending CN109287285A (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Monotubular maize sheller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109287285A (en)

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190201