CN109274020A - A kind of heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear certainly - Google Patents

A kind of heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear certainly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109274020A
CN109274020A CN201811385212.0A CN201811385212A CN109274020A CN 109274020 A CN109274020 A CN 109274020A CN 201811385212 A CN201811385212 A CN 201811385212A CN 109274020 A CN109274020 A CN 109274020A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
heat sink
cabinet body
heat
rack gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811385212.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵海轮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Zhongtian Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Zhongtian Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Zhongtian Electrical Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Zhongtian Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811385212.0A priority Critical patent/CN109274020A/en
Publication of CN109274020A publication Critical patent/CN109274020A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear, including cabinet body, cabinet body has the first side wall and second sidewall, the first side wall is equipped with multiple first heat release holes, the first heat sink is equipped on the inside of the first side wall, first heat sink is equipped with multiple first thermal columns close to the first side wall side, multiple first thermal columns are each passed through multiple first heat release holes and stretch out outside cabinet body, second sidewall is equipped with multiple second heat release holes, second sidewall is equipped with the second heat sink, second heat sink is equipped with multiple second thermal columns close to second sidewall side, multiple second thermal columns are each passed through multiple second heat release holes and stretch out outside cabinet body.The heat that interior of the cabinet electric elements of the present invention work generates can be from the first heat sink, the first thermal column, the first heat release hole, the second heat sink, the second thermal column, the second heat release hole to transmitting outside cabinet body, and is aerated heat dissipation to cabinet body by the mutual cooperation of controller and the first power unit, the second power unit.

Description

A kind of heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear certainly
Technical field
The present invention relates to switchgear technical fields, more particularly to a kind of heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear certainly.
Background technique
Switchgear is the case equipment controlled electrical equipment, and wire and cable, switch are mainly provided in switchgear The electric elements such as breaker, change-over switch.Temperature in external environment and inside switch cabinet environment can be to inside switch cabinet Actual temperature value has an impact, when inside switch cabinet when the temperature is excessively high, contact or joint temperature can be caused to increase, degree of superheat It can constantly aggravate, insulation performance and equipment life can be had an impact, additionally, due to the seal construction of switchgear, so that switchgear In the temperature of electronic component gradually rise, when temperature is higher than the operating temperature of the electronic component in switchgear, switch Electronic component in cabinet will break down, so that switchgear is not normally functioning.
Summary of the invention
Based on technical problem present in background technique, the invention proposes a kind of from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switch Cabinet.
Proposed by the present invention a kind of from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear, including cabinet body, cabinet body has the first side wall And second sidewall, the first side wall are equipped with multiple first heat release holes, are equipped with the first heat sink, the first heat sink on the inside of the first side wall Multiple first thermal columns are equipped with close to the first side wall side, multiple first thermal columns are each passed through multiple first heat release holes and stretch out cabinet Outside body, second sidewall is equipped with multiple second heat release holes, and second sidewall is equipped with the second heat sink, and the second heat sink is close to second Side wall side is equipped with multiple second thermal columns, and multiple second thermal columns are each passed through multiple second heat release holes and stretch out outside cabinet body.
It preferably, further include the first power unit, the first power unit includes first gear, the first rack gear and the first driving Mechanism, the first side wall inside are equipped with horizontally disposed first guide rod, and the first guide rod is equipped with the first limit far from the first side wall one end Block, the first heat sink are slidably connected with the first guide rod, and the first heat sink bottom is connect with horizontally disposed first rack gear, the first tooth Item is engaged with the first gear for being rotatably installed in interior of the cabinet, and first gear is rotated by the driving of the first driving mechanism.
It preferably, further include the second power unit, the second power unit includes second gear, the second rack gear and the second driving Mechanism, second sidewall inside are equipped with horizontally disposed second guide rod, and the second guide rod is equipped with the second limit far from second sidewall one end Block, the second heat sink are slidably connected with the second guide rod, and the second heat sink bottom is connect with horizontally disposed second rack gear, the second tooth Item is engaged with the second gear for being rotatably installed in interior of the cabinet, and second gear is rotated by the driving of the second driving mechanism.
Preferably, cabinet body top is equipped with air outlet, is equipped with blower at air outlet.
It preferably, further include controller and the temperature sensor for detecting interior of the cabinet temperature value, controller and One driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, blower, temperature sensor connection, temperature value that temperature sensor detect by controller and Its preset first temperature value, second temperature value compare, wherein the first temperature value is less than second temperature value;When temperature sensor detects Temperature value be greater than the first temperature value and be less than second temperature value when, controller control the first driving mechanism driving first gear turn Dynamic, first gear drives the first rack gear mobile, and first the first heat sink of rack drives makes the first thermal column far from the first side wall It is detached from the first heat release hole, while controller control blower start-up operation is aerated heat dissipation;When the temperature of temperature sensor detection When value is greater than second temperature value, controller controls the driving second gear rotation of the second driving mechanism, and second gear drives the second tooth Item is mobile, and second the second heat sink of rack drives makes the second thermal column be detached from the second heat release hole far from second sidewall;Work as temperature When the temperature value of sensor detection is less than the first temperature value, controller control blower stops working, while controlling the first driving machine Structure, the second driving mechanism respectively drive first gear, second gear rotation, and first gear drives the first rack gear mobile, the first tooth Item drives the first heat sink close to the first side wall the first thermal column to be passed through outside the first heat release hole stretching cabinet body, second gear band Dynamic second rack gear is mobile, and second the second heat sink of rack drives makes the second thermal column pass through the second heat release hole close to second sidewall It stretches out outside cabinet body.
Preferably, interior of the cabinet is equipped with the support rod arranged vertically, on support rod along the vertical direction interval be equipped with it is multiple Parcel shelf.
Proposed by the present invention a kind of from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear, the work of interior of the cabinet electric elements generates Heat can be from the first heat sink, the first thermal column, the first heat release hole, the second heat sink, the second thermal column, the second heat release hole to cabinet Transmitting outside body;When interior of the cabinet temperature is greater than preset first temperature value and is less than second temperature value, controller control the One driving mechanism drives first gear rotation, and first gear drives the first rack gear mobile, and first the first heat sink of rack drives is remote From the first side wall make the first thermal column be detached from the first heat release hole, while controller control blower start-up operation be aerated it is scattered Heat;When the temperature value of temperature sensor detection is greater than second temperature value, controller controls the second driving mechanism and drives the second tooth Wheel rotation, second gear drive the second rack gear mobile, and second the second heat sink of rack drives makes second to dissipate far from second sidewall Plume is detached from the second heat release hole;When the temperature value of temperature sensor detection is less than the first temperature value, controller control blower stops It only works, while the first driving mechanism of control, the second driving mechanism respectively drive first gear, second gear rotation, the first tooth Wheel drives the first rack gear mobile, and first the first heat sink of rack drives dissipates the first thermal column across first close to the first side wall Hot hole stretches out outside cabinet body, and second gear drives the second rack gear mobile, and second the second heat sink of rack drives makes close to second sidewall The second thermal column is obtained to pass through outside the second heat release hole stretching cabinet body.The present invention passes through controller and the first power unit, the second power The mutual cooperation of unit is aerated heat dissipation to cabinet body, so that interior of the cabinet electric elements are in the working environment of safety,
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram from the Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear that radiates proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, the present invention proposes a kind of from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear, including cabinet body 1, the first power list Member, the second power unit, temperature sensor and controller, in which:
1 top of cabinet body is equipped with air outlet, and blower 18 is equipped at air outlet, and cabinet body 1 has the first side wall 2 and second sidewall 3, The first side wall 2 is equipped with multiple first heat release holes 4, is equipped with the first heat sink 5 on the inside of the first side wall 2, and the first heat sink 5 is close to the 2 side of one side wall is equipped with multiple first thermal columns 6, and multiple first thermal columns 6 are each passed through multiple first heat release holes 4 and stretch out cabinet body Outside 1, second sidewall 3 is equipped with multiple second heat release holes 7, and second sidewall 3 is equipped with the second heat sink 8, and the second heat sink 8 is close 3 side of second sidewall is equipped with multiple second thermal columns 9, and multiple second thermal columns 9 are each passed through multiple second heat release holes 7 and stretch out cabinet Outside body 1.
First power unit includes first gear 10, the first rack gear 11 and the first driving mechanism, is equipped on the inside of the first side wall 2 Horizontally disposed first guide rod 12, the first guide rod 12 are equipped with the first limited block 13, the first heat sink 5 far from 2 one end of the first side wall Be slidably connected with the first guide rod 12,5 bottom of the first heat sink is connect with horizontally disposed first rack gear 11, the first rack gear 11 with turn The dynamic first gear 10 being mounted on inside cabinet body 1 engages, and first gear 10 is rotated by the driving of the first driving mechanism.
Second power unit includes second gear 14, the second rack gear 15 and the second driving mechanism, is equipped on the inside of second sidewall 3 Horizontally disposed second guide rod 16, the second guide rod 16 are equipped with the second limited block 17, the second heat sink 8 far from 3 one end of second sidewall Be slidably connected with the second guide rod 16,8 bottom of the second heat sink is connect with horizontally disposed second rack gear 15, the second rack gear 15 with turn The dynamic second gear 14 being mounted on inside cabinet body 1 engages, and second gear 14 is rotated by the driving of the second driving mechanism.
Temperature sensor for detecting 1 internal temperature values of cabinet body, controller and the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, Blower 18, temperature sensor connection,
When the invention works, the heat that the work of 1 inside electric elements of cabinet body generates can be radiated by the first heat sink 5, first Column 6, the first heat release hole 4, the second heat sink 8, the second thermal column 9, the second heat release hole 7 are to transmitting outside cabinet body 1;Controller will be warm The temperature value of sensor detection is spent compared with its preset first temperature value, second temperature value, wherein the first temperature value is less than second Temperature value;When the temperature value of temperature sensor detection is greater than the first temperature value and is less than second temperature value, controller control the One driving mechanism drives first gear 10 to rotate, and first gear 10 drives the first rack gear 11 mobile, and the first rack gear 11 drives first Heat sink 5 makes the first thermal column 6 be detached from the first heat release hole 4 far from the first side wall 2, while controller control blower 18 starts work It is aerated heat dissipation;When the temperature value of temperature sensor detection is greater than second temperature value, controller controls the second driving machine Structure drives second gear 14 to rotate, and second gear 14 drives the second rack gear 15 mobile, and the second rack gear 15 drives the second heat sink 8 remote The second thermal column 9 is made to be detached from the second heat release hole 7 from second sidewall 3;When the temperature value of temperature sensor detection is less than the first temperature When angle value, controller control blower 18 stops working, while the first driving mechanism of control, the second driving mechanism respectively drive first Gear 10, second gear 14 rotate, and first gear 10 drives the first rack gear 11 mobile, and the first rack gear 11 drives the first heat sink 5 The first thermal column 6 pass through the first heat release hole 4 close to the first side wall 2 to stretch out outside cabinet body 1, second gear 14 drives the second rack gear 15 is mobile, and the second rack gear 15 drives the second heat sink 8 close to second sidewall 3 second thermal column 9 to be stretched across the second heat release hole 7 Out outside cabinet body 1.
In a particular embodiment, be equipped with the support rod 19 arranged vertically inside cabinet body 1, on support rod 19 along the vertical direction between Every being equipped with multiple parcel shelf 20.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear, which is characterized in that including cabinet body (1), cabinet body (1) has the first side Wall (2) and second sidewall (3), the first side wall (2) are equipped with multiple first heat release holes (4), are equipped with first on the inside of the first side wall (2) Heat sink (5), the first heat sink (5) are equipped with multiple first thermal columns (6), multiple first heat dissipations close to the first side wall (2) side Column (6) is each passed through multiple first heat release holes (4) and stretches out cabinet body (1) outside, and second sidewall (3) is equipped with multiple second heat release holes (7), second sidewall (3) is equipped with the second heat sink (8), and the second heat sink (8) is equipped with multiple second close to second sidewall (3) side Thermal column (9), multiple second thermal columns (9) are each passed through multiple second heat release holes (7) and stretch out cabinet body (1) outside.
2. according to claim 1 from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear, which is characterized in that further include the first power Unit, the first power unit include first gear (10), the first rack gear (11) and the first driving mechanism, the first side wall (2) inside Equipped with horizontally disposed first guide rod (12), the first guide rod (12) is equipped with the first limited block (13) far from the first side wall (2) one end, First heat sink (5) is slidably connected with the first guide rod (12), the first heat sink (5) bottom and horizontally disposed first rack gear (11) Connection, the first rack gear (11) first gear (10) internal with cabinet body (1) is rotatably installed in engage, and first gear (10) is by first Driving mechanism driving is rotated.
3. according to claim 2 from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear, which is characterized in that further include the second power Unit, the second power unit include second gear (14), the second rack gear (15) and the second driving mechanism, second sidewall (3) inside Equipped with horizontally disposed second guide rod (16), the second guide rod (16) is equipped with the second limited block (17) far from second sidewall (3) one end, Second heat sink (8) is slidably connected with the second guide rod (16), the second heat sink (8) bottom and horizontally disposed second rack gear (15) Connection, the second rack gear (15) second gear (14) internal with cabinet body (1) is rotatably installed in engage, and second gear (14) is by second Driving mechanism driving is rotated.
4. according to any one of claim 1-3 from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear, which is characterized in that cabinet body (1) top is equipped with air outlet, is equipped with blower (18) at air outlet.
5. according to any one of claim 1-3 from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear, which is characterized in that also wrap Include controller and the temperature sensor for detecting cabinet body (1) internal temperature values, controller and the first driving mechanism, the second drive Motivation structure, blower (18), temperature sensor connection, the temperature value and its preset first temperature that controller detects temperature sensor Value, second temperature value compare, wherein the first temperature value is less than second temperature value;When the temperature value of temperature sensor detection is greater than the One temperature value and be less than second temperature value when, controller control the first driving mechanism driving first gear (10) rotation, the first tooth Taking turns (10) drives the first rack gear (11) mobile, and the first rack gear (11) drives the first heat sink (5) to make the far from the first side wall (2) One thermal column (6) is detached from the first heat release hole (4), while controller control blower (18) starts to work and is aerated heat dissipation;Work as temperature When spending the temperature value of sensor detection greater than second temperature value, controller controls the second driving mechanism driving second gear (14) and turns Dynamic, second gear (14) drives the second rack gear (15) mobile, and the second rack gear (15) drives the second heat sink (8) far from second sidewall (3) the second thermal column (9) is made to be detached from the second heat release hole (7);When the temperature value of temperature sensor detection is less than the first temperature value When, controller control blower (18) stops working, while the first driving mechanism of control, the second driving mechanism respectively drive the first tooth (10), second gear (14) rotation are taken turns, first gear (10) drives the first rack gear (11) mobile, and the first rack gear (11) drives first Heat sink (5) makes the first thermal column (6) to pass through the first heat release hole (4) stretching cabinet body (1) outside close to the first side wall (2), and second Gear (14) drives the second rack gear (15) mobile, and the second rack gear (15) drives the second heat sink (8) to make close to second sidewall (3) Second thermal column (9) passes through the second heat release hole (7) and stretches out cabinet body (1) outside.
6. according to any one of claim 1-3 from heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear, which is characterized in that cabinet body (1) internal to be equipped with the support rod (19) arranged vertically, it is spaced along the vertical direction on support rod (19) and multiple parcel shelf is installed (20)。
CN201811385212.0A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear certainly Withdrawn CN109274020A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811385212.0A CN109274020A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear certainly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811385212.0A CN109274020A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of heat dissipation Self-adjusting high and low voltage switchgear certainly

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114449849A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-05-06 江苏海鼎电气科技有限公司 Tracking auxiliary heat dissipation and dust removal type electronic radiator
CN118693660A (en) * 2024-05-30 2024-09-24 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Power cabinet
CN119518475A (en) * 2024-10-24 2025-02-25 平湖市通用电气安装有限公司 A power distribution device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69628024D1 (en) * 1996-12-10 2003-06-12 Barat Sa Heat sink device for an electrical distribution cabinet or the like for underground installation
CN204836929U (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-02 安徽中普盛德电子科技有限公司 High heat dissipation early warning case
CN106711802A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-24 安徽国晖电气科技有限公司 Fast heat radiation low voltage switch cabinet
CN108110655A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-01 安徽国晖电气科技有限公司 A kind of safety heat dissipation cabinet
CN108173122A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-15 安徽国晖电气科技有限公司 A kind of heat dissipation ventilation switchgear
CN207967741U (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-10-12 吉林医药学院 A kind of power distribution cabinet of self illumination detection device
CN208047123U (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-11-02 国家电网公司 It is a kind of can dust-proof radiating for power information communication box
CN108767670A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-06 何爱建 A kind of switchgear easy to repair

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69628024D1 (en) * 1996-12-10 2003-06-12 Barat Sa Heat sink device for an electrical distribution cabinet or the like for underground installation
CN204836929U (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-02 安徽中普盛德电子科技有限公司 High heat dissipation early warning case
CN106711802A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-24 安徽国晖电气科技有限公司 Fast heat radiation low voltage switch cabinet
CN108110655A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-01 安徽国晖电气科技有限公司 A kind of safety heat dissipation cabinet
CN108173122A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-15 安徽国晖电气科技有限公司 A kind of heat dissipation ventilation switchgear
CN208047123U (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-11-02 国家电网公司 It is a kind of can dust-proof radiating for power information communication box
CN207967741U (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-10-12 吉林医药学院 A kind of power distribution cabinet of self illumination detection device
CN108767670A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-06 何爱建 A kind of switchgear easy to repair

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114449849A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-05-06 江苏海鼎电气科技有限公司 Tracking auxiliary heat dissipation and dust removal type electronic radiator
CN118693660A (en) * 2024-05-30 2024-09-24 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Power cabinet
CN119518475A (en) * 2024-10-24 2025-02-25 平湖市通用电气安装有限公司 A power distribution device

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Application publication date: 20190125

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