CN109268252A - The stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing - Google Patents

The stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109268252A
CN109268252A CN201710586147.7A CN201710586147A CN109268252A CN 109268252 A CN109268252 A CN 109268252A CN 201710586147 A CN201710586147 A CN 201710586147A CN 109268252 A CN109268252 A CN 109268252A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic pump
oil distribution
pump oil
distribution casing
mounting surface
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Pending
Application number
CN201710586147.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄忠华
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FOSHAN KEDA HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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FOSHAN KEDA HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710586147.7A priority Critical patent/CN109268252A/en
Publication of CN109268252A publication Critical patent/CN109268252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/102Disc valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/001Noise damping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stabilization fixed structures of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing, are used for stationary hydraulic pump oil distribution casing, and the surface of the hydraulic pump oil distribution casing is equipped with high pressure oil port and low pressure hydraulic fluid port;The surface of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing is divided into the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface by a middle separated time, wherein the high pressure oil port is located at the first mounting surface, and the low pressure hydraulic fluid port is located at the second mounting surface;And include: 2-3 the first fixing screws, wait angles to be arranged on the periphery of first mounting surface, and the central point of the installation position and hydraulic pump oil distribution casing surface of the 2-3 the first fixing screws is equidistant;With 2 the second fixing screws, it is arranged on the periphery of second mounting surface, and the central point on the installation position of 2 second fixing screws and hydraulic pump oil distribution casing surface is equidistant and the angle between the line and middle separated time of the central point of the installation position of each second fixing screws and hydraulic pump oil distribution casing surface is greater than 0 degree and less than 45 degree.

Description

液压泵配油盘的防抖动固定结构Anti-jitter fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution plate

技术领域Technical field

本发明属于液压泵技术领域,具体涉及一种液压泵配油盘的防抖动固定结构。The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic pumps, and particularly relates to an anti-shake fixing structure of a hydraulic pump oil distribution plate.

背景技术Background technique

柱塞式液压泵是液压系统的一个重要装置,它是依靠配油盘的配油把液压泵吸进去的低压油经过配油盘的配油转化到高压油油道输出。经由配油盘吸入、排出的液压油会产生强烈的作用力在配油盘上,如果不采取措施固定将有可能产生窜动导致液压泵的性能下降。The plunger type hydraulic pump is an important device of the hydraulic system. It relies on the oil distribution of the oil distribution plate to pump the low pressure oil into the high pressure oil passage output through the oil distribution of the oil distribution plate. The hydraulic oil sucked in and discharged through the oil distribution plate generates a strong force on the oil distribution plate. If no measures are taken to fix it, there is a possibility that the turbulence may cause the performance of the hydraulic pump to decrease.

现有的柱塞式液压泵主要根据静压平衡严格控制配油盘的设计尺寸与公差,但是这样将大大增加配油盘的加工成本,因此有必要开发一种不仅能保证液压泵的性能,同时能降低液压泵配油盘的加工难度的技术方案。The existing plunger type hydraulic pump strictly controls the design size and tolerance of the oil distribution plate according to the static pressure balance, but this will greatly increase the processing cost of the oil distribution plate, so it is necessary to develop a performance that not only ensures the hydraulic pump, At the same time, it can reduce the technical difficulty of processing the oil pump oil pan.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种液压泵配油盘的防抖动固定结构,以有效解决现有技术的不足之处。It is an object of the present invention to provide an anti-shake fixing structure for a hydraulic pump oil distribution plate to effectively solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

为达到上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

液压泵配油盘的防抖动固定结构,用于固定液压泵配油盘,所述液压泵配油盘的表面上设有高压油口和低压油口;通过一条中分线将液压泵配油盘的表面等分为第一安装面和第二安装面,其中,所述高压油口位于第一安装面,所述低压油口位于第二安装面;及包括:2-3个第一固定螺钉,等夹角螺设在所述第一安装面的周缘上,且该2-3个第一固定螺钉的安装位与液压泵配油盘表面的中心点距离相等;和2个第二固定螺钉,螺设在所述第二安装面的周缘上,且该2个第二固定螺钉的安装位与液压泵配油盘表面的中心点距离相等,及每个第二固定螺钉的安装位与液压泵配油盘表面的中心点的连线和中分线之间的夹角为大于0度而小于45度。The anti-jitter fixed structure of the oil pump oil distribution plate is used for fixing the hydraulic pump oil distribution plate, and the hydraulic pump is provided with a high pressure oil port and a low pressure oil port on the surface of the oil pan; the hydraulic pump is matched by a middle branch line The surface of the oil pan is equally divided into a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface, wherein the high pressure port is located on the first mounting surface, the low pressure port is located on the second mounting surface; and includes: 2-3 first a fixing screw, the equal angle screw is disposed on the circumference of the first mounting surface, and the mounting positions of the 2-3 first fixing screws are equal to the center point of the surface of the hydraulic pump oil distribution plate; and 2 second a fixing screw is arranged on the circumference of the second mounting surface, and the mounting positions of the two second fixing screws are equal to the center point of the surface of the hydraulic pump oil distribution plate, and the mounting position of each second fixing screw The angle between the line connecting the center point of the surface of the oil pan and the center line is greater than 0 degrees and less than 45 degrees.

作为优选,所述液压泵配油盘的表面对应每个第一固定螺钉和第二固定螺钉开设有螺钉孔。Preferably, the surface of the hydraulic pump oil distribution plate is provided with a screw hole corresponding to each of the first fixing screw and the second fixing screw.

作为优选,所有螺钉孔的中轴线与液压泵配油盘表面的中心点距离均相等。Preferably, the central axis of all of the screw holes is equal to the center point of the surface of the oil pump pan.

作为优选,所述螺钉孔为沉头螺钉孔。Preferably, the screw hole is a countersunk screw hole.

作为优选,所述第一固定螺钉的数量为2个,每个第一固定螺钉的安装位与液压泵配油盘表面的中心点的连线和中分线之间的夹角为45度。Preferably, the number of the first fixing screws is two, and the angle between the mounting position of each of the first fixing screws and the center line of the surface of the hydraulic pump oil distribution plate and the center line is 45 degrees.

本发明通过采用上述结构,能有效地固定配油盘的位置,使得配油盘在工作的时候不会产生抖动,降低了液压泵的工作噪音;而且,也降低了液压泵配油盘的加工难度。By adopting the above structure, the invention can effectively fix the position of the oil distribution plate, so that the oil distribution plate does not generate vibration when working, and reduces the working noise of the hydraulic pump; and also reduces the processing of the oil pump oil distribution plate. Difficulty.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

图2是本发明所述螺钉孔的剖视结构示意图。2 is a cross-sectional structural view of the screw hole of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1—液压泵配油盘;11—高压油口;12—低压油口;13—第一安装面;14—第二安装面;15—螺钉孔;2—第一固定螺钉;3—第二固定螺钉;4—中分线。1—hydraulic pump oil distribution plate; 11—high pressure oil port; 12—low pressure port; 13—first mounting surface; 14—second mounting surface; 15—screw hole; 2—first fixing screw; 3—second Set screw; 4 - center line.

现结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1和图2所示,本发明所述的液压泵配油盘的防抖动固定结构,主要包括有液压泵配油盘1、2个第一固定螺钉2和2个第二固定螺钉3。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the anti-jitter fixing structure of the oil pump oil distribution plate of the present invention mainly comprises a hydraulic pump oil distribution plate 1, two first fixing screws 2 and two second fixing screws. 3.

所述的液压泵配油盘的表面上设有高压油口11和低压油口12。通过一条中分线4将液压泵配油盘的表面等分为第一安装面13和第二安装面14,两个安装面均为半圆形面。其中,所述高压油口11位于第一安装面13,所述低压油口12位于第二安装面14。在第一安装面的周缘上开设有两个螺钉孔15,在第二安装面的周缘上也开设了两个螺钉孔15,该四个螺钉孔15的中轴线与液压泵配油盘表面的中心点距离均相等,即落在液压泵配油盘表面的同一个圆周上。该四个螺钉孔15均为沉头螺钉孔。The surface of the hydraulic pump oil distribution plate is provided with a high pressure oil port 11 and a low pressure oil port 12. The surface of the hydraulic pump oil distribution plate is equally divided by a center line 4 into a first mounting surface 13 and a second mounting surface 14, both of which are semi-circular surfaces. The high pressure port 11 is located on the first mounting surface 13 , and the low pressure port 12 is located on the second mounting surface 14 . Two screw holes 15 are defined in the periphery of the first mounting surface, and two screw holes 15 are also formed on the periphery of the second mounting surface. The central axis of the four screw holes 15 is on the surface of the oil pumping plate The center point distances are equal, that is, they fall on the same circumference of the surface of the hydraulic pump oil distribution plate. The four screw holes 15 are countersunk screw holes.

所述的2个第一固定螺钉2分别螺设在第一安装面13上的一个螺钉孔15中,且每个第一固定螺钉2的安装位与液压泵配油盘表面的中心点的连线和中分线4之间的夹角α为45度。The two first fixing screws 2 are respectively screwed into a screw hole 15 on the first mounting surface 13, and the mounting position of each first fixing screw 2 is connected with the center point of the surface of the hydraulic pump oil distribution plate. The angle α between the line and the center line 4 is 45 degrees.

所述2个第二固定螺钉3分别螺设在第二安装面14的一个螺钉孔15中,且每个第一固定螺钉2的安装位与液压泵配油盘表面的中心点的连线和中分线4之间的夹角β为0度<β<45度。The two second fixing screws 3 are respectively screwed into a screw hole 15 of the second mounting surface 14 , and the connection position of each of the first fixing screws 2 and the center point of the surface of the hydraulic pump oil distribution plate are The angle β between the center lines 4 is 0 degrees < β < 45 degrees.

由于本发明的第一安装面上的高压油口分布均匀,受力情况也相对均匀,所以两个第一固定螺钉采用均匀分布方式安装。而第二安装面上的低压油口,其对应的配油盘厚度为中间最薄、逐渐向两侧加厚,因此两个第二固定螺钉采用在两侧靠近中分线的位置安装。Since the high-pressure port on the first mounting surface of the present invention is evenly distributed and the force is relatively uniform, the two first fixing screws are installed in a uniform distribution manner. The low-pressure port on the second mounting surface has the thickness of the corresponding oil distribution plate which is the thinnest in the middle and gradually thickens to both sides, so the two second fixing screws are installed at positions close to the center line on both sides.

本发明主要根据配油盘的工作受力情况,合理的布置了四个固定钉,有效地固定了配油盘的位置,使得配油盘在工作的时候固定,有效防抖动,降低了液压泵的工作噪音。The invention mainly arranges four fixing nails according to the working force of the oil distribution plate, and effectively fixes the position of the oil distribution plate, so that the oil distribution plate is fixed at work, effectively anti-jitter, and reduces the hydraulic pressure. The working noise of the pump.

Claims (5)

1. the stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing is used for stationary hydraulic pump oil distribution casing, the table of the hydraulic pump oil distribution casing Face is equipped with high pressure oil port and low pressure hydraulic fluid port, which is characterized in that
The surface of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing is divided into the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface by a middle separated time, wherein described High pressure oil port is located at the first mounting surface, and the low pressure hydraulic fluid port is located at the second mounting surface;And include:
2-3 the first fixing screws, wait angles to be arranged on the periphery of first mounting surface, and the 2-3 first fixed spiral shell The installation position of nail and the central point on hydraulic pump oil distribution casing surface are equidistant;With
2 the second fixing screws are arranged on the periphery of second mounting surface, and the installation position of 2 second fixing screws It is equidistant with the central point on hydraulic pump oil distribution casing surface and the installation position of each second fixing screws and hydraulic pump oil distribution casing table Angle between the line and middle separated time of the central point in face is greater than 0 degree and less than 45 degree.
2. the stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulic pump is matched The surface of food tray corresponds to each first fixing screws and the second fixing screws offer screw hole.
3. the stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that all screw holes The central point distance of central axes and hydraulic pump oil distribution casing surface is equal.
4. the stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the screw Hole is countersunk screw hole.
5. the stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first is fixed The quantity of screw be 2, the line of the central point of the installation position and hydraulic pump oil distribution casing surface of each first fixing screws and in Angle between separated time is 45 degree.
CN201710586147.7A 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 The stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing Pending CN109268252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710586147.7A CN109268252A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 The stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710586147.7A CN109268252A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 The stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing

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CN109268252A true CN109268252A (en) 2019-01-25

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3479963A (en) * 1967-10-18 1969-11-25 Borg Warner Fluid device
US4077750A (en) * 1976-01-28 1978-03-07 Hake George H Adjustable liquid dispensing pump
CN103104477A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-05-15 北京工业大学 Asymmetric valve plate for fixed pure water hydraulic axial plunger pump
CN103398007A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-11-20 佛山市科达液压机械有限公司 Noise-reducing structure and noise-reducing method of hydraulic axial plunger pump
CN207004793U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-13 佛山市科达液压机械有限公司 The stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3479963A (en) * 1967-10-18 1969-11-25 Borg Warner Fluid device
US4077750A (en) * 1976-01-28 1978-03-07 Hake George H Adjustable liquid dispensing pump
CN103104477A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-05-15 北京工业大学 Asymmetric valve plate for fixed pure water hydraulic axial plunger pump
CN103398007A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-11-20 佛山市科达液压机械有限公司 Noise-reducing structure and noise-reducing method of hydraulic axial plunger pump
CN207004793U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-13 佛山市科达液压机械有限公司 The stabilization fixed structure of hydraulic pump oil distribution casing

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Application publication date: 20190125