A kind of processing method of nutrient rice
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of grain, in particular to a kind of processing method of nutrient rice.
Background technique
Paddy is the first generalized grain kind in China, and Chinese, can quilt because its palatable, long food is not minded using rice as staple food
Almost absolutely people receives, and rice made products has the characteristics that unique fragrance flavor and easy to digest, thus rice and
Its product has widest consumer objects, huge development potentiality and wide market, and very big society is researched and developed to it
It can benefit and economic benefit.Its processing method is continued to develop with the raising of living standards of the people.The fast pace life of modernization
So that people are more prone to produce organism fatigue, mind burnout, so as to cause the decrease of immunity, constitution is poor.Our present institutes
It suffers from a problem that and is how to build up health to cope with daily study, work, life.Since rice is in good taste, easily disappears
Change, is all the staple food of people for a long time.With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the people to food value
Also higher and higher.Although rice nutrition is abundant, the nutritional ingredient of cellulose rich in, vitamin, minerals, its kind
Class is single, and taste is similar.People attempt deep processing and increase its diversification, but the product of deep processing is cured mostly and is made conveniently
Food, mouthfeel is had a greatly reduced quality when edible, is also difficult to meet pursuit of the people to abundant nutrition and good taste.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, to provide a kind of processing side of nutrient rice
Method.The present invention just imparts a variety of nutrition to rice in the production phase of rice, and processing method energy conservation is scientific, and broken rice rate is low.?
The traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of a variety of salubrity invigorating the spleen are added to while producing rice, these medicinal material integration of drinking and medicinal herbs are green and healthy, and rice is made to exist
Many nutritional ingredients are increased in the state of raw rice, but also with fragrance such as Jasmines, improve the quality of rice well.
So that people has also been drawn a variety of other nutrition while edible rice, keeps fit and healthy.
A kind of processing method of nutrient rice of the invention comprising following steps:
(1) paddy screens: using roller receiving sieve and vibrating screen, weeds, branches and leaves in removal paddy;
(2) decontamination: spare with the impurity in impurity removing machine removal paddy;
(3) deploy soaking solution: the solution is Chinese medicine extract, is prepared from the following raw materials: Chinese prickly ash, ginger, Jasmine, Chinese yam
Medicine, raw Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, hawthorn, Poria cocos, jujube, Semen Coicis, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, lotus seeds, fructus lycii;Preparation method is to be added to the water above-mentioned Chinese medicine
High-temp extracting is carried out, is extracted after completing filter residue up to Chinese medicine extract;
(4) the later paddy of impurity elimination obtained in step (2) is put into step (3) resulting solution, heated solution to 40-50
It DEG C is kept for 1-3 hours, then impregnates 2-10 hours after dropping to room temperature, be cooled to after being then warming up to 40-50 DEG C of holding again 1-3 hours
Room temperature;
(5) it dries: being 25-30% by the rice drying after immersion to water content;
(6) paddy decladding: decladding processing is carried out to paddy obtained by step 5 using rice huller bone machine, is that material temperature DEG C is maintained at 15-17
In the range of DEG C, the spacing of rice huller bone machine rubber roller is 1-1.2mm, and husking yield is greater than 90%;
(7) the rough separation of paddy: brown rice and unhulled paddy are separated using grain separating machine;
(8) husk rice: controlling the water content of brown rice in 18-19%, carries out out rough and pearling to brown rice using rice mill, object when husk rice
Material temperature DEG C is maintained at 10-15 DEG C;
(9) it rice grading: by head rice and is cracked rice separation using bolter;
(10) it polishes: rice being polished using polishing machine;
(11) enter bag vacuum packaging.
The parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine extract in preferred steps (3) are as follows: 5-10 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5-10 parts of ginger,
2-10 parts of Jasmine, 5-10 parts of Chinese yam rhizome, raw Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5-10 parts, 2-6 parts of hawthorn, 5-10 parts of Poria cocos, 5-10 parts of jujube, Semen Coicis 5-
10 parts, 4-6 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 5-10 parts of lotus seeds, 3-6 parts of fructus lycii, 200-400 parts of water.
The parts by weight of most preferably each raw material of Chinese medicine extract are as follows: 8 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 8 parts of ginger, 6 parts of Jasmine, Chinese yam rhizome
8 parts, raw 8 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 4 parts of hawthorn, 8 parts of Poria cocos, 8 parts of jujube, 8 parts of Semen Coicis, 5 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 8 parts of lotus seeds, 4 parts of fructus lycii, water 300
Part.
A kind of processing method of nutrient rice of the present invention, in preferred steps (4), heated solution keeps 2 to 45 DEG C
Hour, then impregnated 5 hours after dropping to room temperature, it is cooled to room temperature after being then warming up to 45 DEG C of holdings again 2 hours.
A kind of processing method of nutrient rice of the present invention, preferred steps (5) be rice drying after impregnating extremely
Water content is 26%.
Chinese medicine used in the present invention substantially has following effect: Chinese prickly ash acrid flavour, property heat, returns spleen, stomach meridian;There are fragrant stomach invigorating, middle benefit gas
Cold dispelling, damp dispelling and pain relieving, can extend the shelf-life of rice at Chinese prickly ash the effect of there are also expelling parasites.
Ginger ginger has the effects that accelerate human metabolism, degrading the channel, rhizoma zingiberis warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, stomach invigorating promoting blood circulation.Rice category
Feminine gender, and zingiber is positive, the effect of rice infested mildew is also prevented while the feminine gender that it can balance rice is added, rice
It is easy in storage and the process of circulation infested.The ageing such as mildew has the function of anti-oxidant and prevents mould by addition ginger.
Jasmine regulating qi-flowing for relieving pain, warming middle-JIAO for easing the stomach, and also faint scent is pleasant.
Chinese yam rhizome can be with tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, engender liquid and benefic lung, and kidney tonifying arresting seminal emission is clearing heat and detoxicating.
Raw Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae is the dry rhizome of compositae plant Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae.Returns spleen, stomach meridian, it is bitter, sweet and warm-natured.Function strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi,
Eliminate dampness and have diuretic effect, hidroschesis, miscarriage prevention.
Hawthorn can be with digestion gathered food, disperse accumulation stomach invigorating.
Poria cocos slightly sweet flavor is flat, enters the heart, lung, the spleen channel.With eliminating dampness and diuresis, the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative.
Jujube jujube is sweet in flavor, mild-natured, enters spleen, stomach meridian;It strengthens the spleen and stomach, yin and blood nourishing, mental-tranquilization mitigates the function of pharmacological property
Effect.
Semen Coicis rice benevolence is used as medicine and has the benefits of invigorating the spleen, diuresis, heat-clearing, antibechic.
Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli is for diseases such as indigestion, spermatorrhea night sweat, and excellent, food digesting stomach fortifying is aid digestion, arresting seminal emission.It can be with
Promote gastric secretion, improves gastric acid DEG C and eupepsy, stomach motor function is remarkably reinforced, rapid gastric emptying.
Fructus lycii is nourishing liver and kidney, benefiting shrewd head.
Lotus seeds lotus seeds enter spleen, kidney, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.Clear away heart-fire and be amusing, tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, mental-tranquilization improving eyesight, bowl spares are reposed, and invigorating the spleen is mended
Stomach, antidiarrheal controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, kidney-nourishing relieving leukorrhea by astringents.Nourish vigour.
Beneficial effect
The present invention just imparts a variety of nutrition to rice in the production phase of rice, and processing method energy conservation is scientific, and broken rice rate is low.?
The traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of a variety of salubrity invigorating the spleen are added to while producing rice, these medicinal material integration of drinking and medicinal herbs are green and healthy, and rice is made to exist
Many nutritional ingredients are increased in the state of raw rice, but also with fragrance such as Jasmines, improve the quality of rice well.
So that people has also been drawn a variety of other nutrition while edible rice, keeps fit and healthy.The rice made with this rice is retaining
A variety of light fragrance such as Jasmine are also had while rice primary odor and mouthfeel, it is full of nutrition.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method of nutrient rice of the present embodiment comprising following steps:
(1) paddy screens: using roller receiving sieve and vibrating screen, weeds, branches and leaves in removal paddy;
(2) decontamination: spare with the impurity in impurity removing machine removal paddy;
(3) deploying solution described in soaking solution is Chinese medicine extract, is prepared from the following raw materials: Chinese prickly ash, ginger, Jasmine, Chinese yam
Medicine, raw Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, hawthorn, Poria cocos, jujube, Semen Coicis, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, lotus seeds, fructus lycii, preparation method are to be added to the water above-mentioned Chinese medicine
High-temp extracting is carried out, is extracted after completing filter residue up to Chinese medicine extract;
(4) the later paddy of impurity elimination obtained in step (2) is put into step (3) resulting solution, heated solution is to 45 DEG C
It is kept for 2 hours, then is impregnated 5 hours after dropping to room temperature, is cooled to room temperature after being then warming up to 45 DEG C of holdings again 2 hours;
(5) rice drying after immersion to water content is 26% by drying;
(6) paddy decladding carries out decladding processing to paddy obtained by step (5) using rice huller bone machine, is that material temperature DEG C is maintained at 16 DEG C
In range, the spacing of rice huller bone machine rubber roller is 1.1mm, and husking yield is greater than 90%;
(7) the rough separation of paddy is separated brown rice and unhulled paddy using grain separating machine;
(8) water content of husk rice control brown rice is 18%, carries out out rough and pearling to brown rice using rice mill, material temperature when husk rice
DEG C it is maintained at 12 DEG C;
(9) it rice grading: by head rice and is cracked rice separation using bolter;
(10) polishing polishes rice using polishing machine;
(11) enter bag vacuum packaging.
The parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine extract in step (3) are as follows: 8 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 8 parts of ginger, 6 parts of Jasmine,
8 parts of Chinese yam rhizome, raw 8 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 4 parts of hawthorn, 8 parts of Poria cocos, 8 parts of jujube, 8 parts of Semen Coicis, 5 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 8 parts of lotus seeds, fructus lycii 4
Part, 300 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing method of nutrient rice of the present embodiment passes through following steps:
(1) paddy screens: using roller receiving sieve and vibrating screen, weeds, branches and leaves in removal paddy;
(2) decontamination: spare with the impurity in impurity removing machine removal paddy;
(3) deploy soaking solution: the solution is Chinese medicine extract, is prepared from the following raw materials: Chinese prickly ash, ginger, Jasmine, Chinese yam
Medicine, raw Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, hawthorn, Poria cocos, jujube, Semen Coicis, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, lotus seeds, fructus lycii;Preparation method is to be added to the water above-mentioned Chinese medicine
High-temp extracting is carried out, is extracted after completing filter residue up to Chinese medicine extract;
(4) the later paddy of impurity elimination obtained in step (2) is put into step (3) resulting solution, heated solution is to 40 DEG C
It is kept for 1 hour, then is impregnated 10 hours after dropping to room temperature, is cooled to room temperature after being then warming up to 40 DEG C of holdings again 3 hours;
(5) it dries: being 26% by the rice drying after immersion to water content;
(6) paddy decladding: decladding processing is carried out to paddy obtained by step (5) using rice huller bone machine, is that material temperature DEG C is maintained at 15 DEG C
In the range of, the spacing of rice huller bone machine rubber roller is 1mm, and husking yield is greater than 90%;
(7) the rough separation of paddy: brown rice and unhulled paddy are separated using grain separating machine;
(8) husk rice: controlling the water content of brown rice 18%, carries out out rough and pearling to brown rice using rice mill, material temperature when husk rice
DEG C it is maintained at 10 DEG C;
(9) it rice grading: by head rice and is cracked rice separation using bolter;
(10) it polishes: rice being polished using polishing machine;
(11) enter bag vacuum packaging.
The parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine extract in step (3) are as follows: 5 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5 parts of ginger, 2 parts of Jasmine,
5 parts of Chinese yam rhizome, raw 5 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2 parts of hawthorn, 5 parts of Poria cocos, 5 parts of jujube, 5 parts of Semen Coicis, 4 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 5 parts of lotus seeds, fructus lycii 3
Part, 400 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing method of nutrient rice of the present embodiment passes through following steps:
(1) paddy screens: using roller receiving sieve and vibrating screen, weeds, branches and leaves in removal paddy;
(2) decontamination: spare with the impurity in impurity removing machine removal paddy;
(3) deploy soaking solution: the solution is Chinese medicine extract, is prepared from the following raw materials: Chinese prickly ash, ginger, Jasmine, Chinese yam
Medicine, raw Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, hawthorn, Poria cocos, jujube, Semen Coicis, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, lotus seeds, fructus lycii;Preparation method is to be added to the water above-mentioned Chinese medicine
High-temp extracting is carried out, is extracted after completing filter residue up to Chinese medicine extract;
(4) the later paddy of impurity elimination obtained in step (2) is put into step (3) resulting solution, heated solution is to 50 DEG C
It is kept for 3 hours, then is impregnated 2 hours after dropping to room temperature, is cooled to room temperature after being then warming up to 50 DEG C of holdings again 1 hour;
(5) it dries: being 30% by the rice drying after immersion to water content;
(6) paddy decladding: decladding processing is carried out to paddy obtained by step 5 using rice huller bone machine, is that material temperature DEG C is maintained at 17 DEG C
In range, the spacing of rice huller bone machine rubber roller is 1.2mm, and husking yield is greater than 90%;
(7) the rough separation of paddy: brown rice and unhulled paddy are separated using grain separating machine;
(8) husk rice: controlling the water content of brown rice 19%, carries out out rough and pearling to brown rice using rice mill, material temperature when husk rice
DEG C it is maintained at 15 DEG C;
(9) it rice grading: by head rice and is cracked rice separation using bolter;
(10) it polishes: rice being polished using polishing machine;
(11) enter bag vacuum packaging.
The parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine extract in the step of the present embodiment (3) are as follows: 10 parts of Chinese prickly ash, ginger 10
Part, 10 parts of Jasmine, 10 parts of Chinese yam rhizome, raw 10 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 6 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of Poria cocos, 10 parts of jujube, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli
6 parts, 10 parts of lotus seeds, 6 parts of fructus lycii, 200 parts of water.