CN109249862B - Multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal for unmanned bus - Google Patents
Multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal for unmanned bus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109249862B CN109249862B CN201811307712.2A CN201811307712A CN109249862B CN 109249862 B CN109249862 B CN 109249862B CN 201811307712 A CN201811307712 A CN 201811307712A CN 109249862 B CN109249862 B CN 109249862B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R3/00—Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards
- B60R3/04—Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards with provisions for shoe scraping
Abstract
The invention relates to a pedal, in particular to an anti-skidding snow removal pedal for a multifunctional unmanned bus, which can remove accumulated snow and dust on soles through reciprocating motion of sliding teeth, and can suck the dust, the accumulated snow and melted water into a collecting box by increasing suction force at the pedal through negative pressure generated by a fan. The pedal is fixed on the upper part of the pedal bracket; the sliding teeth penetrate through the middle part of the pedal bracket; the baffle mechanism is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket; one end of the collecting plate mechanism is fixed at the lower part of the baffle mechanism, and one end of the collecting plate mechanism is fixed on the impeller bracket; the impeller bracket is positioned at the lower part of the baffle mechanism; two pedal supports are arranged; the upper part of the cam shaft is positioned at the left side of the sliding teeth, and the lower part of the cam shaft is meshed with the cam motor mechanism; the cam motor mechanism is fixed at the lower part of the cam bracket; the cam bracket is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket; the collecting box is fixed at the lower part of the collecting plate mechanism; the impeller motor mechanism is fixed at the lower part of the impeller bracket; the impeller shaft is located in the middle of the impeller bracket.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pedal, in particular to a multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal for an unmanned bus.
Background
Snow falls in winter, but the bus is quite common, and the bus is more common because the bus also brings much invariance to people when people go out after snow falls. After getting on the bus, due to the high temperature in the bus, the snow on the shoes will melt and carry dust, and water will remain in the aisles of the compartments in order to remove this accumulated water and dust. Therefore, the multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal for the unmanned bus is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal for an unmanned bus, which has the beneficial effects that accumulated snow and dust on soles can be removed through the reciprocating motion of sliding teeth, a fan generates negative pressure to increase the suction force at the pedal, and the dust, the accumulated snow and melted water are sucked into a collection box.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention relates to a pedal, in particular to a multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal for an unmanned bus, which comprises a pedal, sliding teeth, a baffle mechanism, a collecting plate mechanism, an impeller support, a pedal support, a cam shaft, a cam motor mechanism, a cam support, a collecting box, an impeller motor mechanism and an impeller shaft.
The pedal consists of a plate surface, a trapezoidal opening and a connecting screw; the plate surface is rectangular, and extension plates are processed at two ends of the plate surface; the trapezoid port is positioned on the plate surface, and the section of the trapezoid port is in a trapezoid shape; the connecting screws are positioned at two ends of the board surface and are in threaded fit with the upper part of the pedal bracket;
the sliding gear consists of a cam groove, a triangular gear, a leakage groove, a collection groove and a sliding plate; the cam groove is rectangular, is positioned on the left side of the sliding plate, and the inner part of the cam groove is in contact with the cam shaft; the triangular teeth are positioned between the sliding plates, and the upper parts of the triangular teeth are positioned between the trapezoidal openings; the leakage groove is in a circular hole shape and is positioned between the triangular teeth; the collecting groove is positioned at the lower part of the triangular tooth and is communicated with the leakage groove; the sliding plates are rectangular and are positioned at the two ends of the sliding teeth, and the sliding plates are in contact with the pedal bracket;
the baffle mechanism consists of a baffle, a leakage opening and a ribbed plate; the baffle is rectangular, round holes are processed at two ends of the baffle, the baffle is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket through screws, and the upper part of the baffle is contacted with the sliding teeth; the leakage opening is rectangular and is positioned below the leakage groove; the rib plate is a cuboid and is welded on the baffle;
the collecting plate mechanism consists of a baffle connecting block, a collecting plate, an impeller bracket connecting plate and a cam bracket connecting block; the baffle connecting block is L-shaped, a round hole is processed at the upper part of the baffle connecting block, and the baffle connecting block is fixed at the lower part of the baffle mechanism through a screw; the collecting plate is rectangular, one end of the collecting plate is welded in the middle of the baffle connecting block, and the other end of the collecting plate is welded on the impeller support connecting plate; the impeller support connecting plate is positioned at the right end of the collecting plate, a through hole is processed on the impeller support connecting plate, and the impeller support connecting plate is fixed on the impeller support through a screw; the cam bracket connecting block is rectangular, round holes are processed at two ends of the cam bracket connecting block, and the cam bracket connecting block is fixed on the cam bracket through screws;
the impeller bracket consists of an upper connecting plate, an impeller shaft hole, an impeller groove and a sewage draining outlet; the upper connecting plate is positioned at the right upper side of the impeller support, four round holes are processed on the upper connecting plate, and the upper connecting plate is fixed at the lower parts of the baffle mechanism and the pedal support through screws; the impeller shaft holes are positioned in the middle of the right side of the impeller bracket, four groups of round holes are processed on the impeller shaft holes, two impeller shaft holes are arranged in each group, and the impeller shaft holes are fixed with the impeller shaft through screws; the impeller groove is positioned on the left side of the impeller bracket and is circular; the sewage draining port is positioned on the left side of the impeller bracket and communicated with the impeller groove;
the pedal bracket consists of a pedal connecting hole, a bracket plate, a ball, an impeller bracket connecting hole, a baffle connecting hole and a cam bracket connecting hole; the pedal connecting hole is positioned at the upper part of the bracket plate and is in threaded fit with the connecting screw; the support plate is rectangular, and a rectangular opening is processed in the middle of the support plate; the ball is positioned in the middle of the support plate, and one side of the ball is in contact with the sliding teeth; the impeller support connecting hole is positioned on the right side of the lower part of the support plate and is fixed with the impeller support together through a screw; the baffle connecting hole is positioned at the lower part of the bracket plate; the cam bracket connecting hole is positioned on the left side of the lower part of the bracket plate;
the cam shaft consists of a cam, a connecting shaft and a horizontal helical gear; the cam is fixed on the upper part of the connecting shaft and is positioned in the cam groove; the connecting shaft is cylindrical and is positioned on the cam bracket; the horizontal helical gear is fixed at the lower part of the connecting shaft, and the right side of the horizontal helical gear is meshed with the vertical helical gear;
the cam motor mechanism consists of a vertical helical gear and a cam motor; the vertical helical gear is fixed on a left rotating shaft of the cam motor, and the upper part of the vertical helical gear is meshed with the horizontal helical gear; the cam motor is fixed at the lower part of the cam bracket;
the cam bracket consists of a cam shaft bracket, a cam bracket connecting plate, a supporting triangular plate, a shaft sleeve, a motor base and a collecting plate connecting hole; the number of the cam shaft supports is two, the cam shaft supports are rectangular, round holes are processed in the middle of the cam shaft supports, and the cam shaft supports are located on the left sides of the cam shaft supports; the cam bracket connecting plate is positioned on the right side of the cam bracket, a round hole is processed on the cam bracket connecting plate, and the cam bracket connecting plate is fixed on the lower part of the pedal bracket through a screw; two supporting triangular plates are arranged and welded on the right side of the cam bracket; the two shaft sleeves are arranged and positioned in the middle of the camshaft support, and the insides of the shaft sleeves are in contact with the connecting shaft; the motor base is positioned at the lower part of the cam bracket; the collecting plate connecting hole is positioned at the upper part of the right side of the cam bracket;
the collecting box consists of a sand removing net and a water collecting tank; the sand removing net is positioned in the middle of the collecting box; the water collecting tank is U-shaped and is fixed at the lower part of the collecting plate mechanism through screws, and the water collecting tank is fixed at the lower part of the impeller bracket;
the impeller motor mechanism consists of an impeller motor, a belt wheel and a belt; the impeller motor is fixed at the lower part of the impeller bracket; the belt wheel is fixed on a right rotating shaft of the impeller motor; the belt is sleeved on the belt wheel;
the impeller shaft consists of an impeller, a bearing seat, a transition sleeve, a belt pulley, a rotating shaft, a bearing cover, a bearing and a fixing hole; the impeller is fixed on the left side of the rotating shaft; the bearing block is a cylinder, and threaded holes are processed in the upper part and the lower part of the bearing block; the transition sleeve is a hollow cylinder and is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft; the belt pulley is fixed on the right side of the rotating shaft, and a belt is sleeved on the belt pulley; the left end of the rotating shaft is fixed with the impeller, the middle part of the rotating shaft is in interference fit with the bearing, and the right end of the rotating shaft is fixed with the belt pulley; two bearing covers are arranged and are in threaded fit with the bearing seat; the bearing is positioned in the middle of the rotating shaft; the fixing hole is positioned on the bearing seat;
the pedal is fixed on the upper part of the pedal bracket; the sliding teeth penetrate through the middle part of the pedal bracket; the baffle mechanism is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket; one end of the collecting plate mechanism is fixed at the lower part of the baffle mechanism, and one end of the collecting plate mechanism is fixed on the impeller bracket; the impeller bracket is positioned at the lower part of the baffle mechanism; two pedal supports are arranged; the upper part of the cam shaft is positioned at the left side of the sliding teeth, and the lower part of the cam shaft is meshed with the cam motor mechanism; the cam motor mechanism is fixed at the lower part of the cam bracket; the cam bracket is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket; the collecting box is fixed at the lower part of the collecting plate mechanism; the impeller motor mechanism is fixed at the lower part of the impeller bracket; the impeller shaft is located in the middle of the impeller bracket.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the triangular teeth of the antiskid and snow removal pedal for the unmanned bus are made of plastic materials.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sand removing net of the multifunctional antiskid and snow removing pedal for the unmanned bus is in a steel wire net shape.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the inner diameter of the transition sleeve of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus is equal to the shaft diameter of the middle part of the rotating shaft.
The multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal for the unmanned bus has the beneficial effects that:
the multifunctional anti-skidding snow removal pedal for the unmanned bus, disclosed by the invention, can be used for removing accumulated snow and dust on soles through the reciprocating motion of the sliding teeth, and the fan generates negative pressure to increase the suction force at the pedal and suck the dust, the accumulated snow and melted water into the collection box.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antiskid snow removal pedal of a multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal 1 of an unmanned bus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sliding tooth 2 of the antiskid snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a baffle mechanism 3 of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a collecting plate mechanism 4 of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view of an impeller bracket 5 of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a pedal bracket 6 of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cam shaft 7 of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cam motor mechanism 8 of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view of a cam bracket 9 of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting box 10 of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of an impeller motor mechanism 11 of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of an impeller shaft 12 of the antiskid and snow removal pedal of the multifunctional unmanned bus.
In the figure: a pedal 1; 1-1 of a board surface; 1-2 of a trapezoidal opening; 1-3 of a connecting screw; a sliding tooth 2; a cam groove 2-1; 2-2 parts of triangular teeth; 2-3 of leakage grooves; 2-4 of a gathering tank; a sliding plate 2-5; a baffle mechanism 3; a baffle 3-1; leakage port 3-2; 3-3 of ribbed plate; a collecting plate mechanism 4; a baffle connecting block 4-1; a collection plate 4-2; 4-3 impeller support connecting plates; 4-4 parts of a cam bracket connecting block; an impeller holder 5; an upper connecting plate 5-1; an impeller shaft hole 5-2; 5-3 parts of impeller grooves; 5-4 parts of a sewage draining outlet; a pedal bracket 6; a pedal connecting hole 6-1; 6-2 of a support plate; 6-3 of balls; impeller support connecting hole 6-4; baffle connecting holes 6-5; a cam bracket connecting hole 6-6; a camshaft 7; a cam 7-1; a connecting shaft 7-2; 7-3 of a horizontal bevel gear; a cam motor mechanism 8; a vertical bevel gear 8-1; a cam motor 8-2; a cam bracket 9; camshaft support 9-1; the cam bracket is connected with a plate 9-2; supporting a triangular plate 9-3; 9-4 parts of a shaft sleeve; 9-5 of a motor base; collecting plate connecting holes 9-6; a collection box 10; 10-1 of a sand removal net; a water collection tank 10-2; an impeller motor mechanism 11; an impeller motor 11-1; a pulley 11-2; a belt 11-3; an impeller shaft 12; an impeller 12-1; a bearing housing 12-2; 12-3 of a transition sleeve; a pulley 12-4; 12-5 of a rotating shaft; bearing caps 12-6; bearings 12-7; and fixing holes 12-8.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, and the invention relates to a pedal, in particular to an antiskid snow removal pedal for a multifunctional unmanned bus, which comprises a pedal 1, sliding teeth 2, a baffle mechanism 3, a collecting plate mechanism 4, an impeller bracket 5, a pedal bracket 6, a cam shaft 7, a cam motor mechanism 8, a cam bracket 9, a collecting box 10, an impeller motor mechanism 11 and an impeller shaft 12.
The pedal 1 consists of a plate surface 1-1, a trapezoidal opening 1-2 and a connecting screw 1-3; the plate surface 1-1 is rectangular, and extension plates are processed at two ends of the plate surface 1-1; the trapezoid port 1-2 is positioned on the plate surface 1-1, and the section of the trapezoid port 1-2 is in a trapezoid shape; the connecting screws 1-3 are positioned at two ends of the board surface 1-1, and the connecting screws 1-3 are in threaded fit with the upper part of the pedal bracket 6; the pedal 1 is used for supporting a human body;
the sliding gear 2 consists of a cam groove 2-1, a triangular gear 2-2, a leakage groove 2-3, a gathering groove 2-4 and a sliding plate 2-5; the cam groove 2-1 is rectangular, the cam groove 2-1 is positioned at the left side of the sliding plate 2-5, and the inside of the cam groove 2-1 is contacted with the cam shaft 7; the triangular teeth 2-2 are positioned between the sliding plates 2-5, and the upper parts of the triangular teeth 2-2 are positioned between the trapezoidal openings 1-2; the leakage grooves 2-3 are round holes, and the leakage grooves 2-3 are positioned between the triangular teeth 2-2; the collecting groove 2-4 is positioned at the lower part of the triangular tooth 2-2, and the collecting groove 2-4 is communicated with the leakage groove 2-3; the sliding plates 2-5 are rectangular, the sliding plates 2-5 are positioned at two ends of the sliding gear 2, and the sliding plates 2-5 are in contact with the pedal bracket 6; the sliding teeth 2 are used for removing snow and dust on the soles of the feet;
the baffle mechanism 3 consists of a baffle 3-1, a leakage port 3-2 and a rib plate 3-3; the baffle 3-1 is rectangular, round holes are processed at two ends of the baffle 3-1, the baffle 3-1 is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket 6 through screws, and the upper part of the baffle 3-1 is contacted with the sliding teeth 2; the leakage opening 3-2 is rectangular, and the leakage opening 3-2 is positioned below the leakage groove 2-3; the rib plate 3-3 is a cuboid, and the rib plate 3-3 is welded on the baffle plate 3-1; the baffle mechanism 3 is used for supporting the pedal 1 and providing a sliding space for the sliding teeth 2;
the collecting plate mechanism 4 consists of a baffle connecting block 4-1, a collecting plate 4-2, an impeller support connecting plate 4-3 and a cam support connecting block 4-4; the baffle connecting block 4-1 is L-shaped, a round hole is processed at the upper part of the baffle connecting block 4-1, and the baffle connecting block 4-1 is fixed at the lower part of the baffle mechanism 3 through a screw; the collecting plate 4-2 is rectangular, one end of the collecting plate 4-2 is welded in the middle of the baffle connecting block 4-1, and the other end of the collecting plate 4-2 is welded on the impeller support connecting plate 4-3; the impeller support connecting plate 4-3 is positioned at the right end of the collecting plate 4-2, a through hole is processed on the impeller support connecting plate 4-3, and the impeller support connecting plate 4-3 is fixed on the impeller support 5 through a screw; the cam bracket connecting block 4-4 is rectangular, round holes are processed at two ends of the cam bracket connecting block 4-4, and the cam bracket connecting block 4-4 is fixed on the cam bracket 9 through screws; the collecting plate mechanism 4 is used for collecting accumulated snow, water and dust;
the impeller bracket 5 consists of an upper connecting plate 5-1, an impeller shaft hole 5-2, an impeller groove 5-3 and a sewage outlet 5-4; the upper connecting plate 5-1 is positioned at the right upper side of the impeller bracket 5, four round holes are processed on the upper connecting plate 5-1, and the upper connecting plate 5-1 is fixed at the lower parts of the baffle mechanism 3 and the pedal bracket 6 through screws; the impeller shaft hole 5-2 is positioned in the middle of the right side of the impeller bracket 5, four groups of round holes are processed on the impeller shaft hole 5-2, two impeller shaft holes 5-2 are arranged in each group, and the impeller shaft hole 5-2 is fixed with the impeller shaft 12 through screws; the impeller groove 5-3 is positioned at the left side of the impeller bracket 5, and the impeller groove 5-3 is circular; the sewage draining outlet 5-4 is positioned at the left side of the impeller bracket 5, and the sewage draining outlet 5-4 is communicated with the impeller groove 5-3; the impeller bracket 5 functions to support the impeller shaft 12;
the pedal bracket 6 consists of a pedal connecting hole 6-1, a bracket plate 6-2, a ball 6-3, an impeller bracket connecting hole 6-4, a baffle plate connecting hole 6-5 and a cam bracket connecting hole 6-6; the pedal connecting hole 6-1 is positioned at the upper part of the bracket plate 6-2, and the pedal connecting hole 6-1 is in threaded fit with the connecting screw 1-3; the support plate 6-2 is rectangular, and a rectangular opening is processed in the middle of the support plate 6-2; the ball 6-3 is positioned in the middle of the support plate 6-2, and one side of the ball 6-3 is in contact with the sliding teeth 2; the impeller support connecting hole 6-4 is positioned at the right side of the lower part of the support plate 6-2, and the impeller support connecting hole 6-4 is fixed with the impeller support 5 through a screw; the baffle connecting hole 6-5 is positioned at the lower part of the bracket plate; the cam bracket connecting hole 6-6 is positioned at the left side of the lower part of the bracket plate 6-2; the pedal bracket 6 is used for supporting the pedal 1;
the camshaft 7 consists of a cam 7-1, a connecting shaft 7-2 and a horizontal helical gear 7-3; the cam 7-1 is fixed on the upper part of the connecting shaft 7-2, and the cam 7-1 is positioned in the cam groove 2-1; the connecting shaft 7-2 is cylindrical, and the connecting shaft 7-2 is positioned on the cam bracket 9; the horizontal bevel gear 7-3 is fixed at the lower part of the connecting shaft 7-2, and the right side of the horizontal bevel gear 7-3 is meshed with the vertical bevel gear 8-1; the function of the camshaft 7 is to change the direction of movement;
the cam motor mechanism 8 consists of a vertical helical gear 8-1 and a cam motor 8-2; the vertical bevel gear 8-1 is fixed on a left rotating shaft of the cam motor 8-2, and the upper part of the vertical bevel gear 8-1 is meshed with the horizontal bevel gear 7-3; the cam motor 8-2 is fixed at the lower part of the cam bracket 9; the cam motor mechanism 8 is used for providing power for the rotation of the cam;
the cam support 9 consists of a cam shaft support 9-1, a cam support connecting plate 9-2, a supporting triangle plate 9-3, a shaft sleeve 9-4, a motor base 9-5 and a collecting plate connecting hole 9-6; two cam shaft supports 9-1 are arranged, the cam shaft supports 9-1 are rectangular, a round hole is formed in the middle of each cam shaft support 9-1, and each cam shaft support 9-1 is located on the left side of each cam shaft support 9; the cam bracket connecting plate 9-2 is positioned at the right side of the cam bracket 9, a round hole is processed on the cam bracket connecting plate 9-2, and the cam bracket connecting plate 9-2 is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket 6 through a screw; two supporting triangular plates 9-3 are arranged, and the supporting triangular plates 9-3 are welded on the right side of the cam bracket 9; two shaft sleeves 9-4 are arranged, the shaft sleeves 9-4 are positioned in the middle of the camshaft support 9-1, the insides of the shaft sleeves 9-4 are in contact with the connecting shaft 7-2, and the shaft sleeves 9-4 are used for protecting the connecting shaft 7-2; the motor base 9-5 is positioned at the lower part of the cam bracket 9; the collecting plate connecting hole 9-6 is positioned at the upper part of the right side of the cam bracket 9; the cam bracket 9 is used for supporting the cam;
the collecting box 10 consists of a sand removing net 10-1 and a water collecting tank 10-2; the sand removing net 10-1 is positioned in the middle of the collecting box 10; the water collecting tank 10-2 is U-shaped, the water collecting tank 10-2 is fixed at the lower part of the collecting plate mechanism 4 through screws, and the water collecting tank 10-2 is fixed at the lower part of the impeller bracket 5; the collecting tank 10 functions to collect and separate dust and water;
the impeller motor mechanism 11 consists of an impeller motor 11-1, a belt wheel 11-2 and a belt 11-3; the impeller motor 11-1 is fixed at the lower part of the impeller bracket 5; the belt wheel 11-2 is fixed on a right rotating shaft of the impeller motor 11-1; the belt 11-3 is sleeved on the belt wheel 11-2; the impeller motor mechanism 11 is used for providing power for rotating the impeller shaft 12;
the impeller shaft 12 consists of an impeller 12-1, a bearing seat 12-2, a transition sleeve 12-3, a belt pulley 12-4, a rotating shaft 12-5, a bearing cover 12-6, a bearing 12-7 and a fixing hole 12-8; the impeller 12-1 is fixed on the left side of the rotating shaft 12-5; the bearing seat 12-2 is a cylinder, and threaded holes are processed in the upper part and the lower part of the bearing seat 12-2; the transition sleeve 12-3 is a hollow cylinder, and the transition sleeve 12-3 is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 12-5; the belt pulley 12-4 is fixed on the right side of the rotating shaft 12-5, and a belt 11-3 is sleeved on the belt pulley 12-4; the left end of the rotating shaft 12-5 is fixed with the impeller 12-1, the middle part of the rotating shaft 12-5 is in interference fit with the bearing 12-7, and the right end of the rotating shaft 12-5 is fixed with the belt pulley 12-4; two bearing covers 12-6 are arranged, and the bearing covers 12-6 are in threaded fit with the bearing seats 12-2; the bearing 12-7 is positioned in the middle of the rotating shaft 12-5; the fixing hole 12-8 is positioned on the bearing seat 12-2; the impeller shaft 12 functions to generate negative pressure to accelerate the movement of dust and water;
the pedal 1 is fixed on the upper part of the pedal bracket 6; the sliding teeth 2 penetrate through the middle part of the pedal bracket 6; the baffle mechanism 3 is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket 6; one end of the collecting plate mechanism 4 is fixed at the lower part of the baffle mechanism 3, and one end of the collecting plate mechanism 4 is fixed on the impeller bracket 5; the impeller bracket 5 is positioned at the lower part of the baffle mechanism 3; two pedal brackets 6 are arranged; the upper part of the cam shaft 7 is positioned at the left side of the sliding teeth 2, and the lower part of the cam shaft 7 is meshed with the cam motor mechanism 8; the cam motor mechanism 8 is fixed at the lower part of the cam bracket 9; the cam bracket 9 is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket 6; the collecting box 10 is fixed at the lower part of the collecting plate mechanism 4; the impeller motor mechanism 11 is fixed at the lower part of the impeller bracket 5; the impeller shaft 12 is located in the middle of the impeller bracket 5.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the triangular teeth 2-2 are made of a plastic material.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the sand removing net 10-1 is a steel wire net.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the inner diameter of the transition sleeve 12-3 is equal to the central axial diameter of the rotating shaft 12-5.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: sliding tooth movement principle: connecting a cam motor mechanism 8 into a circuit, starting the cam motor mechanism 8, driving a left vertical bevel gear 8-1 to rotate by the rotation of the cam motor mechanism 8, and engaging the left upper side of the vertical bevel gear 8-1 with a horizontal bevel gear 7-3, so that the horizontal bevel gear 7-3 is driven by the vertical bevel gear 8-1 to rotate, the horizontal bevel gear 7-3 is fixed at the lower part of a connecting shaft 7-2, the horizontal bevel gear 7-1 drives the connecting shaft 7-2 to rotate, a cam 7-1 is fixed at the upper part of the connecting shaft 7-2, the cam 7-1 rotates along with the connecting shaft 7-2, the cam is positioned in a left cam groove 2-1 of a sliding tooth 2, and the cam 7-1 rotates to drive the sliding tooth 2 to move left and right; the sliding teeth 2 can hang the snow and dust on the sole and reach the collecting groove 2-4 through the leakage groove 2-3 and flow downwards when people walk from the upper side;
negative pressure generation and collection principle: an impeller motor 11-1 is connected into a circuit, the impeller motor 11-1 is started, the impeller motor 11-1 rotates to drive a right-side belt wheel 11-2 to rotate, the lower portion of a belt 11-3 is sleeved on the belt wheel 11-2, the upper portion of the belt 11-3 is sleeved on a belt wheel 12-4, the belt wheel 11-2 rotates to drive the belt 11-3 to rotate, the belt 11-3 rotates to drive the belt wheel 12-4 to rotate, the belt wheel 12-4 is fixed on the right side of a rotating shaft 12-5, the belt wheel 12-4 drives the rotating shaft 12-5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12-5 rotates to drive a left-side impeller 12-1 to rotate, the impeller 12-1 rotates to generate negative pressure on the left side of the impeller 12-1, and the atmospheric pressure can press water and dust on the upper portion of a pedal 1 and snow onto a collecting plate mechanism 4 through a leakage groove 2-3, and continues to move rightwards under the action of the impeller 12-1 and is finally blown into the collecting tank 10, dust is left after being filtered by the sand removing net 10-1, and water reaches the lower collecting tank 10-2 through the sand removing net 10-1 under the action of wind pressure.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional unmanned bus antiskid snow removing footboard, includes footboard (1), slip tooth (2), baffle mechanism (3), collects board mechanism (4), impeller support (5), footboard support (6), camshaft (7), cam motor mechanism (8), cam support (9), collecting box (10), impeller motor mechanism (11), impeller shaft (12), its characterized in that: the pedal (1) consists of a plate surface (1-1), a trapezoidal opening (1-2) and a connecting screw (1-3); the plate surface (1-1) is rectangular, and extension plates are processed at two ends of the plate surface (1-1); the trapezoid port (1-2) is positioned on the board surface (1-1), and the section of the trapezoid port (1-2) is trapezoid; the connecting screws (1-3) are positioned at two ends of the board surface (1-1), and the connecting screws (1-3) are in threaded fit with the upper part of the pedal bracket (6);
the sliding gear (2) consists of a cam groove (2-1), a triangular gear (2-2), a leakage groove (2-3), a gathering groove (2-4) and a sliding plate (2-5); the cam groove (2-1) is rectangular, the cam groove (2-1) is positioned on the left side of the sliding plate (2-5), and the inside of the cam groove (2-1) is in contact with the cam shaft (7); the triangular teeth (2-2) are positioned between the sliding plates (2-5), and the upper parts of the triangular teeth (2-2) are positioned between the trapezoidal openings (1-2); the leakage grooves (2-3) are round holes, and the leakage grooves (2-3) are positioned between the triangular teeth (2-2); the collecting groove (2-4) is positioned at the lower part of the triangular tooth (2-2), and the collecting groove (2-4) is communicated with the leakage groove (2-3); the sliding plates (2-5) are rectangular, the sliding plates (2-5) are positioned at two ends of the sliding gear (2), and the sliding plates (2-5) are in contact with the pedal bracket (6);
the baffle mechanism (3) consists of a baffle (3-1), a leakage opening (3-2) and a ribbed plate (3-3); the baffle (3-1) is rectangular, round holes are processed at two ends of the baffle (3-1), the baffle (3-1) is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket (6) through screws, and the upper part of the baffle (3-1) is contacted with the sliding teeth (2); the leakage opening (3-2) is rectangular, and the leakage opening (3-2) is positioned below the leakage groove (2-3); the rib plate (3-3) is a cuboid, and the rib plate (3-3) is welded on the baffle plate (3-1);
the collecting plate mechanism (4) consists of a baffle connecting block (4-1), a collecting plate (4-2), an impeller support connecting plate (4-3) and a cam support connecting block (4-4); the baffle connecting block (4-1) is L-shaped, a round hole is processed at the upper part of the baffle connecting block (4-1), and the baffle connecting block (4-1) is fixed at the lower part of the baffle mechanism (3) through a screw; the collecting plate (4-2) is rectangular, one end of the collecting plate (4-2) is welded in the middle of the baffle connecting block (4-1), and the other end of the collecting plate (4-2) is welded on the impeller support connecting plate (4-3); the impeller support connecting plate (4-3) is positioned at the right end of the collecting plate (4-2), a through hole is processed on the impeller support connecting plate (4-3), and the impeller support connecting plate (4-3) is fixed on the impeller support (5) through a screw; the cam bracket connecting block (4-4) is rectangular, round holes are formed in two ends of the cam bracket connecting block (4-4), and the cam bracket connecting block (4-4) is fixed on the cam bracket (9) through screws;
the impeller bracket (5) consists of an upper connecting plate (5-1), an impeller shaft hole (5-2), an impeller groove (5-3) and a sewage draining outlet (5-4); the upper connecting plate (5-1) is positioned at the right upper side of the impeller support (5), four round holes are processed on the upper connecting plate (5-1), and the upper connecting plate (5-1) is fixed at the lower parts of the baffle mechanism (3) and the pedal support (6) through screws; the impeller shaft hole (5-2) is positioned in the middle of the right side of the impeller bracket (5), four groups of round holes are processed on the impeller shaft hole (5-2), two impeller shaft holes (5-2) are arranged in each group, and the impeller shaft hole (5-2) is fixed with the impeller shaft (12) through screws; the impeller groove (5-3) is positioned at the left side of the impeller bracket (5), and the impeller groove (5-3) is circular; the sewage draining port (5-4) is positioned at the left side of the impeller bracket (5), and the sewage draining port (5-4) is communicated with the impeller groove (5-3);
the pedal bracket (6) consists of a pedal connecting hole (6-1), a bracket plate (6-2), a ball (6-3), an impeller bracket connecting hole (6-4), a baffle plate connecting hole (6-5) and a cam bracket connecting hole (6-6); the pedal connecting hole (6-1) is positioned at the upper part of the bracket plate (6-2), and the pedal connecting hole (6-1) is in threaded fit with the connecting screw (1-3); the support plate (6-2) is rectangular, and a rectangular opening is processed in the middle of the support plate (6-2); the ball (6-3) is positioned in the middle of the support plate (6-2), and one side of the ball (6-3) is in contact with the sliding teeth (2); the impeller support connecting hole (6-4) is positioned on the right side of the lower part of the support plate (6-2), and the impeller support connecting hole (6-4) is fixed with the impeller support (5) through a screw; the baffle connecting hole (6-5) is positioned at the lower part of the bracket plate; the cam bracket connecting hole (6-6) is positioned on the left side of the lower part of the bracket plate (6-2);
the camshaft (7) consists of a cam (7-1), a connecting shaft (7-2) and a horizontal helical gear (7-3); the cam (7-1) is fixed on the upper part of the connecting shaft (7-2), and the cam (7-1) is positioned in the cam groove (2-1); the connecting shaft (7-2) is cylindrical, and the connecting shaft (7-2) is positioned on the cam bracket (9); the horizontal helical gear (7-3) is fixed at the lower part of the connecting shaft (7-2), and the right side of the horizontal helical gear (7-3) is meshed with the vertical helical gear (8-1);
the cam motor mechanism (8) consists of a vertical helical gear (8-1) and a cam motor (8-2); the vertical helical gear (8-1) is fixed on a left rotating shaft of the cam motor (8-2), and the upper part of the vertical helical gear (8-1) is meshed with the horizontal helical gear (7-3); the cam motor (8-2) is fixed at the lower part of the cam bracket (9);
the cam support (9) consists of a cam shaft support (9-1), a cam support connecting plate (9-2), a supporting triangular plate (9-3), a shaft sleeve (9-4), a motor base (9-5) and a collecting plate connecting hole (9-6); two cam shaft supports (9-1) are arranged, the cam shaft supports (9-1) are rectangular, a round hole is formed in the middle of each cam shaft support (9-1), and each cam shaft support (9-1) is located on the left side of each cam shaft support (9); the cam bracket connecting plate (9-2) is positioned on the right side of the cam bracket (9), a round hole is processed on the cam bracket connecting plate (9-2), and the cam bracket connecting plate (9-2) is fixed on the lower part of the pedal bracket (6) through a screw; two supporting triangular plates (9-3) are arranged, and the supporting triangular plates (9-3) are welded on the right side of the cam bracket (9); two shaft sleeves (9-4) are arranged, the shaft sleeves (9-4) are positioned in the middle of the camshaft support (9-1), and the insides of the shaft sleeves (9-4) are in contact with the connecting shaft (7-2); the motor base (9-5) is positioned at the lower part of the cam bracket (9); the collecting plate connecting hole (9-6) is positioned at the upper part of the right side of the cam bracket (9);
the collecting box (10) consists of a sand removing net (10-1) and a water collecting box (10-2); the sand removing net (10-1) is positioned in the middle of the collecting box (10); the water collecting tank (10-2) is U-shaped, the water collecting tank (10-2) is fixed at the lower part of the collecting plate mechanism (4) through screws, and the water collecting tank (10-2) is fixed at the lower part of the impeller bracket (5);
the impeller motor mechanism (11) consists of an impeller motor (11-1), a belt wheel (11-2) and a belt (11-3); the impeller motor (11-1) is fixed at the lower part of the impeller bracket (5); the belt wheel (11-2) is fixed on a right rotating shaft of the impeller motor (11-1); the belt (11-3) is sleeved on the belt wheel (11-2);
the impeller shaft (12) consists of an impeller (12-1), a bearing seat (12-2), a transition sleeve (12-3), a belt pulley (12-4), a rotating shaft (12-5), a bearing cover (12-6), a bearing (12-7) and a fixing hole (12-8); the impeller (12-1) is fixed on the left side of the rotating shaft (12-5); the bearing seat (12-2) is a cylinder, and threaded holes are processed in the upper part and the lower part of the bearing seat (12-2); the transition sleeve (12-3) is a hollow cylinder, and the transition sleeve (12-3) is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (12-5); the belt pulley (12-4) is fixed on the right side of the rotating shaft (12-5), and a belt (11-3) is sleeved on the belt pulley (12-4); the left end of the rotating shaft (12-5) is fixed with the impeller (12-1), the middle part of the rotating shaft (12-5) is in interference fit with the bearing (12-7), and the right end of the rotating shaft (12-5) is fixed with the belt pulley (12-4); two bearing covers (12-6) are arranged, and the bearing covers (12-6) are in threaded fit with the bearing seats (12-2); the bearing (12-7) is positioned in the middle of the rotating shaft (12-5); the fixing hole (12-8) is positioned on the bearing seat (12-2);
the pedal (1) is fixed on the upper part of the pedal bracket (6); the sliding teeth (2) penetrate through the middle part of the pedal bracket (6); the baffle plate mechanism (3) is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket (6); one end of the collecting plate mechanism (4) is fixed at the lower part of the baffle mechanism (3), and one end of the collecting plate mechanism (4) is fixed on the impeller bracket (5); the impeller bracket (5) is positioned at the lower part of the baffle mechanism (3); two pedal brackets (6) are arranged; the upper part of the cam shaft (7) is positioned at the left side of the sliding teeth (2), and the lower part of the cam shaft (7) is meshed with the cam motor mechanism (8); the cam motor mechanism (8) is fixed at the lower part of the cam bracket (9); the cam bracket (9) is fixed at the lower part of the pedal bracket (6); the collecting box (10) is fixed at the lower part of the collecting plate mechanism (4); the impeller motor mechanism (11) is fixed at the lower part of the impeller bracket (5); the impeller shaft (12) is positioned in the middle of the impeller bracket (5).
2. The multifunctional antiskid snow removing pedal for the unmanned bus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the triangular teeth (2-2) are made of plastic materials.
3. The multifunctional antiskid snow removing pedal for the unmanned bus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sand removing net (10-1) is in a steel wire net shape.
4. The multifunctional antiskid snow removing pedal for the unmanned bus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the transition sleeve (12-3) is equal to the middle shaft diameter of the rotating shaft (12-5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811307712.2A CN109249862B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal for unmanned bus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811307712.2A CN109249862B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal for unmanned bus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109249862A CN109249862A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
| CN109249862B true CN109249862B (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811307712.2A Active CN109249862B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Multifunctional antiskid snow removal pedal for unmanned bus |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB329372A (en) * | 1929-02-18 | 1930-05-19 | John Row | An improved shoe cleaning accessory for the running boards of motor vehicles and for like purposes |
| CN2252600Y (en) * | 1996-06-11 | 1997-04-23 | 施兆登 | Full automatic brush type shoes cleaner |
| US6301739B1 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-10-16 | Fernando A. Cazaux | Retractable shoe cleaning device for a vehicle |
| CN2645597Y (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2004-10-06 | 安建丞 | Sole cleaning device |
| KR200439097Y1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-03-19 | 최철훈 | Stair combined shoe cleaner for vehicle |
| CN201088570Y (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2008-07-23 | 张长明 | Sole cleaner |
| CN206856604U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-01-09 | 象山维治模具有限公司 | A kind of pedal with cleaning device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201811307712.2A patent/CN109249862B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB329372A (en) * | 1929-02-18 | 1930-05-19 | John Row | An improved shoe cleaning accessory for the running boards of motor vehicles and for like purposes |
| CN2252600Y (en) * | 1996-06-11 | 1997-04-23 | 施兆登 | Full automatic brush type shoes cleaner |
| US6301739B1 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-10-16 | Fernando A. Cazaux | Retractable shoe cleaning device for a vehicle |
| CN2645597Y (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2004-10-06 | 安建丞 | Sole cleaning device |
| KR200439097Y1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-03-19 | 최철훈 | Stair combined shoe cleaner for vehicle |
| CN201088570Y (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2008-07-23 | 张长明 | Sole cleaner |
| CN206856604U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-01-09 | 象山维治模具有限公司 | A kind of pedal with cleaning device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109249862A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210707 Address after: No.108 Jiefang street, Yanchi County, Wuzhong City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, 751500 Applicant after: NINGXIA YANCHI JUHUI COMMERCE AND TRADE Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 502, building 6, Xiyuan Jiayuan, 365 Xiyuan Road, Xindian Town, Jin'an District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province 350012 Applicant before: Huang Meihong |
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