CN109235897A - The levelling constructing device of small area - Google Patents
The levelling constructing device of small area Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109235897A CN109235897A CN201811268186.3A CN201811268186A CN109235897A CN 109235897 A CN109235897 A CN 109235897A CN 201811268186 A CN201811268186 A CN 201811268186A CN 109235897 A CN109235897 A CN 109235897A
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- plate
- rack
- screw rod
- gear
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- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/10—Devices for levelling, e.g. templates or boards
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
- E01C19/4866—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ with solely non-vibratory or non-percussive pressing or smoothing means for consolidating or finishing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/24—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
- E04F21/241—Elongated smoothing blades or plates, e.g. screed apparatus
- E04F21/244—Elongated smoothing blades or plates, e.g. screed apparatus with means to adjust the working angle of the leveling blade or plate
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, and in particular to a kind of levelling constructing device.The levelling constructing device of small area, it is characterised in that including swivel mount, lifting device, carriage, scrape leveling ruler, level meter, scale；Lifting device is mounted on swivel mount, and carriage is mounted on lifting device, is scraped leveling ruler and is mounted on carriage, level meter is fixed on the supporting plate of lifting device by screw；Scale is located on the both ends for scraping leveling ruler sliding rack for scraping leveling ruler or carriage, and scale, which is equipped with, carves ring；The carriage includes scraping leveling ruler sliding suspender, scraping leveling ruler sliding rack, pinch roller, support pulley；The leveling ruler sliding suspender of scraping includes right side plate, top plate, left plate；It scrapes to be fixed on the bottom plate of leveling ruler sliding rack and scrapes leveling ruler.Simple, portable, the levelling high-efficient, convenient transportation of the apparatus structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, and in particular to a kind of levelling constructing device.
Background technique
Floor leveling refers to the original ground of building, levelling by certain method, and ground flat degree is made to reach one
Fixed standard meets regulation of the country about floor leveling.Terrace, road surface, the Lou Di of traditional architectural engineering and municipal works
The concrete in face or the levelling of mortar are all made of manual operation, and the quality of construction quality depends entirely on proficiency of workers
And sense of responsibility, height difference and flatness of the plastering to control terrace are often repeated for preferable construction effect can be reached, construction is difficult
Degree is higher, is difficult to accomplish that essence is flat.And it is frequently necessary to secondary levelling.That there are processes is more for such method, effect is poor, recruitment is more, wave
Take the problems such as material.In recent years, mechanical leveling apparatus is such as emerged rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain.Large scale equipment is often bulky, uses
There are many limitations；And the equipment of small portable requires people often to operate, not only the amount of labour is big, but also is operated
The limitation of personnel's construction level, levelling speed and quality are all general.
Chinese patent 201810049280.3 discloses a kind of levelling machine, it includes the elevating water of a pair of of parallel arrangement
Level gauge driving device and one it is funneling scrape leveling ruler, elevating water level gauge driving device and funneling to scrape leveling ruler horizontal
Arrangement, it is funneling to scrape leveling ruler and a pair of elevating water level gauge driving device being arranged in parallel is vertical (and being mutually perpendicular to).It should
Levelling machine the deficiencies of structure is complicated, bulky and inconvenient to transport.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of levelling constructing device of small area, the device knots
Simple, portable, the levelling high-efficient, convenient transportation of structure.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the levelling constructing device of small area, it is characterised in that
Including swivel mount, lifting device, carriage, scrape leveling ruler, level meter, scale；Lifting device is mounted on swivel mount, sliding
Device is mounted on lifting device, is scraped leveling ruler and is mounted on carriage, and level meter is fixed on lifting dress by screw (or bolt)
On the supporting plate set；Scale is located on the both ends for scraping leveling ruler sliding rack for scraping leveling ruler or carriage, and scale is equipped with
Groove；
The swivel mount includes upper sealing plate, support leg, nebenkern, and upper sealing plate is equipped with the first screw rod through-hole, the first screw rod
Through-hole is located at the surface of the screw rod of lifting device, and upper sealing plate is fixedly connected respectively for the upper end of 3-4 support leg, 3-4 support
The lower end of foot is separately installed with nebenkern；
The carriage includes scraping leveling ruler sliding suspender, scraping leveling ruler sliding rack, pinch roller, support pulley；
The leveling ruler sliding suspender of scraping includes right side plate, top plate, left plate, and right side plate is located at the right side of left plate, right
Side plate, left plate upper end fixed respectively with top plate, the supporting plate of top plate and lifting device is fixed；The middle part of top plate is equipped with pinch roller
Hole, pinch roller are located in pinch roller hole, and pinch roller is connect by axis with top plate, and pinch roller is located at the top for scraping leveling ruler sliding rack；
Scrape the left side of the upper end of leveling ruler sliding rack, right side is equipped with pulley groove；The top for scraping leveling ruler sliding rack is located at the right side
Between side plate and left plate, support pulley is equipped on right side plate, left plate, support pulley is located in pulley groove；It is sliding to scrape leveling ruler
It is fixed on the bottom plate of moving frame and scrapes leveling ruler.
According to the above technical scheme, the lifting device include supporting plate, fastening nut, fixed plate 1, lifting cavity, worm gear, on
Thrust bearing, screw rod, worm screw, connecting rod, lower thrust-bearing, rotating handle；Fixed plate is equipped with lower shell through hole, fixed
Plate is fixedly connected with the support leg of swivel mount；
The lifting cavity includes lower shell, upper shell, lid, and lid is equipped with the second screw rod through-hole, lid and upper cylinder
The upper end of body is threadedly coupled, and is worm gear chamber in upper shell, the upper end of lower shell and the lower end of upper shell are fixed, in lower shell
For screw rod through-hole；Lower shell is externally provided with external screw thread, and the lower part of lower shell passes through the lower shell through hole back spin in fixed plate tightly
Gu nut；
The worm gear that worm gear, up-thrust bearing, lower thrust-bearing are respectively positioned on lifting cavity is intracavitary, and up-thrust bearing is located at worm gear
Top, and up-thrust bearing is located at the lower section of lid, and lower thrust-bearing is located at the lower section of worm gear；Up-thrust bearing, lower thrust
It is screw rod through-hole in bearing, is equipped with the inner bolt hole to match with screw rod in worm gear；The lower end of screw rod is fixedly connected with supporting plate, silk
The upper end of bar sequentially passes through the screw rod through-hole in lower shell, worm gear in the screw rod through-hole back spin in lower thrust-bearing, is then passed through
The second screw rod through-hole on screw rod through-hole, lid in thrust bearing；The side of upper shell is equipped with worm screw through hole, worm screw
It is meshed with worm gear, one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with worm screw, and the other end of connecting rod is connected with rotating handle；Described
Connecting rod is connected by bearing with the bottom surface of upper shell or a support leg or the upper sealing plate of swivel mount.
According to the above technical scheme, the left plate, right side plate lower end be equipped with the first directive wheel.
According to the above technical scheme, the upper end of the left plate, right side plate is equipped with the second guiding wheel bore, the second directive wheel position
In in the second guiding wheel bore.
According to the above technical scheme, the upper sealing plate is circle, and 3-4 support leg is uniformly distributed.
According to the above technical scheme, the supporting plate is equipped with hole, and hole is located at the top of pinch roller.
According to the above technical scheme, the levelling constructing device of the small area further includes striking off ruler end part lifting controller, is struck off
Ruler end part lifting controller includes striking off ruler end part fixed frame, gear, rack pinion tank tower, rack gear, threaded sleeve, elastic spiral shell
Bar, rotating handle, universal wheel, rubber padding；Gear rack elevating through-hole is equipped in rack pinion tank tower, the upper end of rack gear passes through tooth
Gear rack elevating through-hole in gear tank tower, gear are located in the gear rack elevating through-hole of rack pinion tank tower, wheel and rack phase
It engages, the rotary shaft on gear is connected after passing through the axis hole on rack pinion tank tower with rotating handle；Universal wheel is by Universal castor
It is connected with the lower end of rack gear；It strikes off ruler end part fixed frame to be fixed on rack pinion tank tower, strikes off ruler end part fixed frame and scrape
The end of leveling ruler is fixed；Be fixed with threaded sleeve on rack pinion tank tower, be equipped with internal screw thread in threaded sleeve, threaded sleeve with
Rack gear fastener hole on rack pinion tank tower communicates, and rack gear fastener hole is communicated with gear rack elevating through-hole, is equipped in rack gear fastener hole
Rubber padding, one end of elastic screw rod screws in threaded sleeve to be in contact with rubber padding.
According to the above technical scheme, the levelling constructing device of the small area further includes swivel base, and nebenkern is located at rotation
On chassis.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: simple, portable, the levelling high-efficient, convenient transportation of the apparatus structure.Suitable for facet
(such as: 2-40 square metres) the levelling construction of product.It just disposably ensure that the planarization of terrace when constructing just feeding, it is time saving, it saves
Work.Using strike off it is adjustable after ruler end part lifting controller strike off ruler end part height, make to scrape leveling ruler that integrally holding is horizontal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention scrapes leveling ruler sliding rack.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention lifting cavity.
Fig. 5 is the top view of fixed plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention scrapes leveling ruler sliding suspender.
Fig. 7 is the right view of right side plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the top view of supporting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the top view of supporting plate of the present invention with the position for scraping leveling ruler sliding suspender.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention strikes off ruler end part lifting controller.
In figure: 1- swivel base, 2- nebenkern, 3- scrape leveling ruler, 4- bottom plate, the first directive wheel of 5-, and 6- scrapes leveling ruler sliding rack,
7- right side plate, 8- top plate, 9- supporting plate, 10- lower shell, 11- fastening nut, 12- fixed plate, 13- level meter, 14- upper shell,
15- support leg, 16- worm gear, 17- up-thrust bearing, 18- lid, 19- the first screw rod through-hole, 20- screw rod, 21- worm screw, 22-
Upper sealing plate, 23- connecting rod, 24- lower thrust-bearing, 25- rotating handle, 26- pinch roller, the second directive wheel of 27-, 28- support are slided
Wheel, 29- left plate, 30- pulley groove, 31- worm screw through hole, 32- the second screw rod through-hole, 33- worm gear chamber, 34- screw rod channel,
35- lower shell through hole, 36- support pulley axis hole, the hole 37-, 38- scale, and 39- strikes off ruler end part fixed frame, 40- gear,
41- rack pinion tank tower, 42- rack gear, 43- threaded sleeve, the elastic screw rod of 44-, 45- rotating handle, 46- Universal castor, 47-
Universal wheel, 48- rubber padding.Arrow in Fig. 2 indicates the laser (light that the light hole of level meter issues) of level meter 13.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, technical solution of the present invention is done further below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing
Illustrate (as Figure 1-10 shows).
The levelling constructing device of small area, including swivel mount, lifting device, carriage, scrape leveling ruler 3, level meter 13, scale
38；Lifting device is mounted on swivel mount, and carriage is mounted on lifting device, is scraped leveling ruler 3 and is mounted on carriage,
Level meter 13 is fixed on the supporting plate 9 of lifting device by screw (or bolt)；Scale 38, which is located at, described scrapes leveling ruler 3 or sliding
On the both ends for scraping leveling ruler sliding rack 6 of device, scale 38 is equipped with groove；
The swivel mount includes upper sealing plate 22, support leg 15, nebenkern (wheel) 2, and upper sealing plate 22 is equipped with the first screw rod
Through-hole 19, the first screw rod through-hole 19 are located at the surface of the screw rod 20 of lifting device, the upper end of 3-4 support leg 15 respectively on
Sealing plate 22 is fixedly connected with (upper sealing plate 22 can be circle, and 3-4 support leg 15 is uniformly distributed), the lower end difference of 3-4 support leg 15
Nebenkern 2 (can be rotated swivel mount with hand) is installed；
The lifting device include supporting plate (or platform sling) 9, fastening nut 11, fixed plate 12, lifting cavity, worm gear 16,
Up-thrust bearing 17, screw rod 20, worm screw 21, connecting rod 23, lower thrust-bearing 24, rotating handle 25；Fixed plate 12 is equipped with down
Cylinder through hole 35, fixed plate 12 are fixedly connected (as welded, with the fixed company of all support legs 15 with the support leg 15 of swivel mount
It connects)；Supporting plate 9 is equipped with hole 37, and hole 37 is located at the top of pinch roller 26；
The lifting cavity includes lower shell 10, upper shell 14, lid 18, and lid 18 is equipped with the second screw rod through-hole 32
(screw rod may pass through the second screw rod through-hole, move up and down), lid 18 is threadedly coupled with the upper end of upper shell 14, upper shell 14
Interior is worm gear chamber 33, and the upper end of lower shell 10 and the lower end of upper shell 14 are fixed and (such as weld, or be structure as a whole), lower shell
It is in 10 screw rod through-hole 34 (screw rod may pass through screw rod through-hole, move up and down)；Lower shell 10 is externally provided with external screw thread, and (outer wall is equipped with
External screw thread), the lower part of lower shell 10 passes through the tight fastening nut of 35 back spin of lower shell through hole in fixed plate 12 11 (by solid
Lifting cavity is fixed on swivel mount by fixed board 12 and fastening nut 11)；
Worm gear 16, up-thrust bearing 17, lower thrust-bearing 24 are respectively positioned in the worm gear chamber 33 of lifting cavity, up-thrust bearing
(plane bearing can also be used) 17 is located at the top of worm gear 16, and up-thrust bearing 17 is located at the lower section of lid 18, lower thrust axis
Hold 24 lower sections for being located at worm gear 16；It is that (screw rod may pass through screw rod to screw rod through-hole in up-thrust bearing 17, lower thrust-bearing 24
Through-hole, screw rod can move up and down), worm gear 16 is interior to be equipped with the inner bolt hole to match with screw rod；The lower end of screw rod 20 and supporting plate (or
Platform sling) 9 it is fixedly connected with (screw rod 20 is located at the rear side of level meter 13, after being in the paper of Fig. 1, before being towards onlooker), screw rod 20
Upper end sequentially passes through the screw rod through-hole 34 in lower shell 10,16 (screw thread of worm gear in the screw rod through-hole back spin in lower thrust-bearing 24
Connection, worm gear 16 and screw rod constitute screw pair), it is then passed through the screw rod through-hole in up-thrust bearing 17, second on lid 18
(by worm gear 16, up-thrust bearing 17, lower thrust-bearing 24, screw rod 20 and supporting plate 9 are suspended on lifting cavity rod through-hole 32
)；The side of upper shell 14 is equipped with worm screw through hole 31, and worm screw 21 is meshed with worm gear 16 (to be matched, worm screw rotates band
Dynamic worm gear 16 rotates, and the rotation of worm gear 16 moves up and down screw rod 20, and screw rod 20, which moves up and down, drives supporting plate 9 to move up and down), even
One end of extension bar 23 is fixedly connected with worm screw 21, and the other end of connecting rod 23 is connected with rotating handle 25；The connecting rod 23
Being connected by bearing with the bottom surface of upper shell 14 or a support leg 15 or the upper sealing plate 22 of swivel mount (can also be used worm screw 21
Both ends are connected by bearing with upper shell 14 respectively)；
Other structures form also can be used in lifting device；
The carriage includes scraping leveling ruler sliding suspender (or scraping leveling ruler track frame), scraping leveling ruler sliding rack 6, pinch roller
26, pulley 28 is supported；
The leveling ruler sliding suspender of scraping includes right side plate 7, top plate 8, left plate 29, and right side plate 7 is located at left plate 29
Leveling ruler sliding rack installation space (is scraped) in right side between right side plate 7 and left plate 29, the upper end difference of right side plate 7, left plate 29
Fixed (such as screw is fixed) with top plate 8, the supporting plate of top plate 8 and lifting device is fixed (as welding or screw are fixed)；Top plate 8
Middle part is equipped with pinch roller hole, and pinch roller 26 is located in pinch roller hole, and pinch roller 26 is connect by axis with top plate 8, and pinch roller 26, which is located at, scrapes leveling ruler sliding
The top of frame 6；
Scrape the left side of the upper end of leveling ruler sliding rack 6, right side is equipped with pulley groove 30；Scrape the upper bit of leveling ruler sliding rack 6
Between right side plate 7 and left plate 29, support pulley 28 is equipped on right side plate 7, left plate 29, and (support pulley 28 is by its axis
Be connected with right side plate 7 or left plate 29), support pulley 28 be located in pulley groove 30 (scraping leveling ruler sliding rack 6 can slide back and forth,
The back-and-forth motion of leveling ruler 3 is scraped in drive)；It scrapes to be fixed on the bottom plate 4 of leveling ruler sliding rack 6 and scrapes leveling ruler 3.
The left plate 29, the lower end of right side plate 7 are equipped with the first directive wheel (pulley) 5.
The left plate 29, the upper end of right side plate 7 are equipped with the second guiding wheel bore, and the second directive wheel (pulley) 27 is located at the
(second directive wheel 27 is connected by axis with left plate 29 on left plate 29, the second directive wheel 27 on right side plate 7 in two guiding wheel bore
It is connected by axis with right side plate 7).
It is described scrape leveling ruler 3 or the both ends for scraping leveling ruler sliding rack 6 on scale 38 is installed (scale is located at described scrape
Leveling ruler 3 or the both ends for scraping leveling ruler sliding rack 6 on), scale 38 be equipped with groove (refer to level height line.).
The length for scraping leveling ruler 3 is 1-6 meters of (can be lengthened to four meters to six meters) such small areas, and large area can
It constructs (four meters to six meters).
The levelling constructing device of small area further includes striking off ruler end part lifting controller, strikes off ruler end part lifting controller
Including striking off ruler end part fixed frame 39, gear 40, rack pinion tank tower 41, rack gear 42, threaded sleeve 43, elastic screw rod (spiral shell
Silk) 44, rotating handle 45, universal wheel 47, rubber padding 48；It is equipped with gear rack elevating through-hole (channel) in rack pinion tank tower 41,
The upper end of rack gear 42 passes through the gear rack elevating through-hole in rack pinion tank tower 41, and (lower end of rack gear 42 is located at rack pinion tank tower
Outside 41 gear rack elevating through-hole), gear 40 is located in the gear rack elevating through-hole of rack pinion tank tower 41, gear 40 and rack gear 42
Be meshed (gear 40 rotates, and rack gear 42 moves up and down), and the rotary shaft on gear 40 passes through the axis hole on rack pinion tank tower 41
It is connected afterwards with rotating handle 45；Universal wheel 47 be connected by Universal castor 46 with the lower end of rack gear 42 (i.e. rack gear 42 can walk,
Rack pinion tank tower 41, fixed frame 39 is driven to walk)；It strikes off ruler end part fixed frame 39 to be fixed on rack pinion tank tower 41, scrape
(such as screw is fixed) is fixed in leveling ruler end fixed frame 39 and the end for scraping leveling ruler；Thread bush is fixed on rack pinion tank tower 41
Pipe 43, threaded sleeve 43 is interior to be equipped with internal screw thread, and threaded sleeve 43 is communicated with the rack gear fastener hole on rack pinion tank tower 41, tooth
Fastener hole is communicated with gear rack elevating through-hole, and rubber padding 48 is equipped in rack gear fastener hole, and one end of elastic screw rod 44 screws in spiral shell
Being in contact in line casing 43 with rubber padding 48, (rubber padding 48 and the fastening of rack gear 42 or rubber can be made by rotating elastic screw rod 44
Padding 48 and rack gear 42 unclamp；After height adjustment is good, fastening).
Using strike off it is adjustable after ruler end part lifting controller strike off ruler end part height, make to scrape leveling ruler and integrally keep water
It is flat.
The levelling constructing device of the small area further includes swivel base 1, and nebenkern is located on swivel base 1.
Operation instruction: level meter 13 is opened, the light that the light hole of level meter issues, adjusting lifting device be (lifting device
Effect is to realize the adjusting for scraping 3 height of leveling ruler), make the groove on the optical registration scale 38 of level meter 13, at this moment scrapes at leveling ruler 3
In required level height.By fixed plate 12 and fastening nut 11, lifting cavity is fixed on swivel mount；By worm gear 16,
Screw rod 20 and supporting plate 9 are suspended on lifting cavity by up-thrust bearing 17, lower thrust-bearing 24；Worm screw rotation drives worm gear 16
Rotation, the rotation of worm gear 16 move up and down screw rod 20, and screw rod 20, which moves up and down, drives supporting plate 9 to move up and down；Leveling ruler sliding is scraped to hang
The top plate 8 of frame and the supporting plate 9 of lifting device are fixed, i.e., lifting device, which can drive, scrapes leveling ruler realization lifting；Scrape leveling ruler sliding rack 6
It can slide back and forth, the back-and-forth motion of leveling ruler 3 is scraped in drive, is realized the variation (rotation including swivel mount) for striking off range, is struck off
Operation.Swivel mount can be rotated that (this structure picture steps on son, is four nebenkerns on 3-4 foot, can integrally do with the need by hand
360 degree of Concentric rotations).Scrape the hanging of leveling ruler 3 intermediate place below swivel mount, lifting, flexible, rotation.Using worm and gear liter
Drop, more easy to operate, total height has dropped some.
Described above is only Application Example of the invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
It encloses, therefore according to equivalence changes made by scope of the present invention patent, still belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the levelling constructing device of small area, it is characterised in that including swivel mount, lifting device, carriage, scrape leveling ruler (3), water
Level (13), scale (38)；Lifting device is mounted on swivel mount, and carriage is mounted on lifting device, scrapes leveling ruler (3) peace
On carriage, level meter (13) is fixed on the supporting plate (9) of lifting device；Scale (38), which is located at, described scrapes leveling ruler
(3) or on the both ends for scraping leveling ruler sliding rack (6) of carriage, scale (38) is equipped with groove；
The swivel mount includes upper sealing plate (22), support leg (15), nebenkern (2), and upper sealing plate (22) is logical equipped with the first screw rod
Hole (19), the first screw rod through-hole (19) are located at the surface of the screw rod (20) of lifting device, the upper end point of 3-4 support leg (15)
Other upper sealing plate (22) is fixedly connected, and the lower end of 3-4 support leg (15) is separately installed with nebenkern (2)；
The carriage includes scraping leveling ruler sliding suspender, scraping leveling ruler sliding rack (6), pinch roller (26), support pulley (28)；
The leveling ruler sliding suspender of scraping includes right side plate (7), top plate (8), left plate (29), and right side plate (7) is located at left plate
(29) right side, right side plate (7), the upper end of left plate (29) are fixed with top plate (8) respectively, the support of top plate (8) and lifting device
Plate is fixed；The middle part of top plate (8) is equipped with pinch roller hole, and pinch roller (26) is located in pinch roller hole, and pinch roller (26) is connected by axis and top plate (8)
It connects, pinch roller (26) is located at the top for scraping leveling ruler sliding rack (6)；
Left side, the right side for scraping the upper end of leveling ruler sliding rack (6) are equipped with pulley groove (30)；Scrape the top of leveling ruler sliding rack (6)
Between right side plate (7) and left plate (29), support pulley (28) is equipped on right side plate (7), left plate (29), support is slided
Wheel (28) is located in pulley groove (30)；It scrapes to be fixed on the bottom plate (4) of leveling ruler sliding rack (6) and scrapes leveling ruler (3).
2. the levelling constructing device of small area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting device includes supporting plate
(9), fastening nut (11), fixed plate (12), lifting cavity, worm gear (16), up-thrust bearing (17), screw rod (20), worm screw
(21), connecting rod (23), lower thrust-bearing (24), rotating handle (25)；Fixed plate (12) is equipped with lower shell through hole (35),
Fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected with the support leg (15) of swivel mount；
The lifting cavity includes lower shell (10), upper shell (14), lid (18), and lid (18) is equipped with the second screw rod through-hole
(32), lid (18) is threadedly coupled with the upper end of upper shell (14), is worm gear chamber (33), lower shell (10) in upper shell (14)
Upper end and the lower end of upper shell (14) fix, be in lower shell (10) screw rod through-hole (34)；Lower shell (10) is externally provided with outer spiral shell
Line, the lower part of lower shell (10) pass through the tight fastening nut of lower shell through hole (35) back spin (11) on fixed plate (12)；
Worm gear (16), up-thrust bearing (17), lower thrust-bearing (24) are respectively positioned in the worm gear chamber (33) of lifting cavity, lifting force
Bearing (17) is located at the top of worm gear (16), and up-thrust bearing (17) is located at the lower section of lid (18), lower thrust-bearing (24)
Positioned at the lower section of worm gear (16)；It is screw rod through-hole in up-thrust bearing (17), lower thrust-bearing (24), is equipped in worm gear (16)
The inner bolt hole to match with screw rod；The lower end of screw rod (20) is fixedly connected with supporting plate (9), and the upper end of screw rod (20) sequentially passes through lower cylinder
Worm gear (16) in the screw rod through-hole back spin in screw rod through-hole (34), lower thrust-bearing (24) in body (10), is then passed through lifting force
The second screw rod through-hole (32) on screw rod through-hole, lid (18) in bearing (17)；The side of upper shell (14) is equipped with worm screw
Through hole (31), worm screw (21) are meshed with worm gear (16), and one end of connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with worm screw (21), connecting rod
(23) the other end is connected with rotating handle (25).
3. the levelling constructing device of small area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left plate (29), right side plate
(7) lower end is equipped with the first directive wheel (5).
4. the levelling constructing device of small area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left plate (29), right side plate
(7) upper end is equipped with the second guiding wheel bore, and the second directive wheel (27) is located in the second guiding wheel bore.
5. the levelling constructing device of small area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper sealing plate (22) is circle
Shape, 3-4 support leg (15) are uniformly distributed.
6. the levelling constructing device of small area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting plate (9) is equipped with hole
(37), hole (37) are located at the top of pinch roller (26).
7. the levelling constructing device of small area according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (23) is by bearing
It is connected with the bottom surface of upper shell (14) the either upper sealing plate (22) of a support leg (15) or swivel mount.
8. the levelling constructing device of small area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the levelling constructing device of small area
It further include striking off ruler end part lifting controller, striking off ruler end part lifting controller includes striking off ruler end part fixed frame (39), gear
(40), rack pinion tank tower (41), rack gear (42), threaded sleeve (43), elastic screw rod (44), rotating handle (45), universal wheel
(47), rubber padding (48)；Gear rack elevating through-hole is equipped in rack pinion tank tower (41), the upper end of rack gear (42) passes through rack tooth
The gear rack elevating through-hole in tank tower (41) is taken turns, gear (40) is located in the gear rack elevating through-hole of rack pinion tank tower (41), gear
(40) be meshed with rack gear (42), the rotary shaft on gear (40) pass through rack pinion tank tower (41) on axis hole after with rotation hand
Handle (45) is connected；Universal wheel (47) is connected by Universal castor (46) with the lower end of rack gear (42)；Strike off ruler end part fixed frame
(39) it is fixed on rack pinion tank tower (41), strikes off ruler end part fixed frame (39) and fixed with the end for scraping leveling ruler；Rack pinion
It is fixed on tank tower (41) threaded sleeve (43), internal screw thread, threaded sleeve (43) and rack pinion is equipped in threaded sleeve (43)
Rack gear fastener hole on tank tower (41) communicates, and rack gear fastener hole is communicated with gear rack elevating through-hole, and rubber is equipped in rack gear fastener hole
Padding (48), one end of elastic screw rod 44 screws in threaded sleeve (43) to be in contact with rubber padding (48).
9. the levelling constructing device of small area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the levelling construction dress of the small area
The levelling constructing device of small area set described in further including further includes swivel base (1), and nebenkern is located on swivel base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811268186.3A CN109235897B (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Small-area leveling construction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811268186.3A CN109235897B (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Small-area leveling construction device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109235897A true CN109235897A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN109235897B CN109235897B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=65078918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811268186.3A Active CN109235897B (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Small-area leveling construction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109235897B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110056174A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-26 | 武汉星级工长建材有限公司 | The aligning ruler of belt track |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB819621A (en) * | 1956-11-10 | 1959-09-09 | Byggmekanisering Ab | Improvements in or relating to screeds |
| DE202011000407U1 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-05-12 | Grund, Harald | Leveling |
| CN204326548U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-13 | 刘振祥 | A kind of building floor leveling unit |
| CN108118903A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-05 | 武汉星级工长建材有限公司 | Levelling machine |
| CN209145301U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-07-23 | 武汉星级工长建材有限公司 | The levelling constructing device of small area |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201811268186.3A patent/CN109235897B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB819621A (en) * | 1956-11-10 | 1959-09-09 | Byggmekanisering Ab | Improvements in or relating to screeds |
| DE202011000407U1 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-05-12 | Grund, Harald | Leveling |
| CN204326548U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-13 | 刘振祥 | A kind of building floor leveling unit |
| CN108118903A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-05 | 武汉星级工长建材有限公司 | Levelling machine |
| CN209145301U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-07-23 | 武汉星级工长建材有限公司 | The levelling constructing device of small area |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110056174A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-26 | 武汉星级工长建材有限公司 | The aligning ruler of belt track |
| CN110056174B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2024-02-13 | 武汉星级工长建材有限公司 | Leveling ruler with track |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109235897B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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