CN109224220A - A kind of tracheotomy atomizer - Google Patents

A kind of tracheotomy atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109224220A
CN109224220A CN201811404864.4A CN201811404864A CN109224220A CN 109224220 A CN109224220 A CN 109224220A CN 201811404864 A CN201811404864 A CN 201811404864A CN 109224220 A CN109224220 A CN 109224220A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
interface
ventilator
tracheotomy
atomizer
hose
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811404864.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯军峰
翁维吉
惠纪元
杨春
马羽霄
高国
高国一
毛青
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Renji Hospital
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Renji Hospital
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Priority to CN201811404864.4A priority Critical patent/CN109224220A/en
Publication of CN109224220A publication Critical patent/CN109224220A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0465Tracheostomy tubes; Devices for performing a tracheostomy; Accessories therefor, e.g. masks, filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

一种气管切开用雾化器,包括雾化瓶和定型软管,定型软管一端连接出气口,另一端与雾化瓶的出气端相连,雾化瓶底部的进气端上设有进气管,进气管为圆锥形结构,定型软管的塑形调节角度介于0~100度之间,定型软管调节到预期角度后可固定,定型软管中部设有气切套管接口,气切套管接口轴向垂直于定型软管。通过在雾化器上采用可塑形的定型软管并在其上设置气切套管接口,实现任意治疗体位下的雾化瓶角度可调,通过人工鼻连接件连接基础型呼吸机后可实现持续呼吸机辅助通气患者的雾化治疗,解决了传统雾化器需配合具有雾化功能同时安装雾化模块的呼吸机使用的问题,明显降低了对呼吸机的要求。该雾化器减轻了护理工作量,节约了人力成本,同时减少了药液浪费,提高了治疗效果。

An atomizer for tracheotomy, comprising an atomizing bottle and a shaping hose, one end of the shaping hose is connected with an air outlet, the other end is connected with an air outlet end of the atomizing bottle, and an inlet end is provided on the air inlet end at the bottom of the atomizing bottle. The trachea and air intake pipe are conical structures. The shaping adjustment angle of the shaping hose is between 0 and 100 degrees. The shaping hose can be fixed after being adjusted to the desired angle. There is a gas cutting sleeve interface in the middle of the shaping hose. The cutting sleeve interface is axially perpendicular to the shaped hose. By using a shapeable shaped hose on the nebulizer and setting a tracheostomy cannula interface on it, the angle of the nebulizer bottle can be adjusted in any treatment position, and the basic ventilator can be realized by connecting the artificial nose connector to the basic ventilator. The nebulization treatment of patients with continuous ventilator-assisted ventilation solves the problem that the traditional nebulizer needs to be used with a ventilator with nebulization function and a nebulizer module installed, and significantly reduces the requirements for the ventilator. The atomizer reduces nursing workload, saves labor cost, reduces waste of medicinal liquid, and improves treatment effect.

Description

A kind of tracheotomy atomizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to mankind life article more particularly to medical instrument, especially a kind of tracheotomy atomizer.
Background technique
Inhalation therapy is to treat the common method of respiratory disease, wherein curative effect of atomizing inhalation is most definite, idicatio most Extensively, but existing atomizer to tracheotomy patients and is not suitable for, and there is distinct disadvantage in clinical practice.Use traditional mist Change the patient of device when carrying out air flue nebulae inhalation, respiration bottle can not come into full contact in horizontal horizontal state, oxygen with atomized liquid, Atomizing effect is had a greatly reduced quality;Furthermore respiration bottle can not be fixed, and often turn upside down, and cause atomized liquid waste serious;And in tracheotomy Heavy patient care during, it is often necessary to partly lie on one's side to protect skin to reduce pressure sore, and the respiration bottle of existing mask designs is Fixed, it cannot accordingly be adjusted with Body Position Change;When encounter tracheotomy and need continue ventilator assisted ventilation patient When nebulae inhalation, the ventilator for there are atomizing functions and installing atomizing module need to be used, it is higher to ventilator requirement, and be not available Conventional atomizers.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tracheotomy atomizer, this tracheotomy atomizer, Solving tracheotomy patients can not be with oxygen using medical fluid inclination, overturning and medical fluid when Conventional masks progress nebulae inhalation The problem of sufficiently fusion is atomized.
This tracheotomy atomizer of the invention, including a respiration bottle and a stereotypes hoses, wherein described One end of stereotypes hoses is provided with gas outlet, is provided with the first regulating valve on the gas outlet, the other end of stereotypes hoses with The outlet side of the respiration bottle is connected, and respiration bottle bottom is equipped with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is in cone, in stereotypes hoses It is equipped with autogenous cutting in portion's side wall and covers interface tube.
Further, the axial direction for being axially perpendicular to stereotypes hoses of autogenous cutting set interface tube.
Further, the moulding of the stereotypes hoses adjusts angle between 0~100 degree.Further, further include Two-way artificial nose connector and threeway artificial nose connector, described two-way artificial nose connector one end are stereotypes hoses interface company The gas outlet is connect, the other end is to extend interface tube to connect by extension tube with mask, on the threeway artificial nose connector Equipped with interface tube, ventilator interface and respiration bottle interface is extended, extends interface tube by extension tube and connect mask, respiration bottle interface Respiration bottle air inlet pipe is connected by oxygen hose, ventilator interface connects ventilator with air intake duct by snorkel.
Further, the air inlet pipe is equipped with the second regulating valve.
Further, the upper end of autogenous cutting set interface tube is equipped with suction sputum mouth, and the suction sputum mouth is equipped with buckle lid.
Specifically, heretofore described stereotypes hoses use metal stereotypes hoses or nonmetallic in the prior art The stereotypes hoses of material, the technical solution of the stereotypes hoses in relation to metal stereotypes hoses and non-metallic material, those skilled in the art Member has understood, and details are not described herein.
The working principle of the invention is: when carrying out nebulae inhalation to tracheotomy patients, according to patient's after mask wearing Position is treated, guarantees that respiration bottle keeps vertically, reducing and even eliminating atomization under any treatment position by moulding stereotypes hoses Liquid is lost in vain, and medicine glass is after keeping normal vertical state, and medical fluid can be obtained sufficiently atomization and utilize in medicine glass, stereotypes hoses angle Degree can be adjusted with the treatment position of patient, and the medical fluid in medicine glass is made to remain plumbness.Gone out by operating atomizer Regulating valve on port and air inlet pipe adjusts air inlet and gas outlet size, further controls nebulization efficiency.By in ventilator and It, can be in basic type ventilator to persistently exhaling after connecting two-way artificial nose connector and threeway artificial nose connector between atomizer Suction machine assisted ventilation patient carries out nebulae inhalation, the ventilator of need not have atomizing functions and without installing atomizing module.
The present invention compares with prior art, and effect is positive and apparent.The present invention on atomizer by using The stereotypes hoses of shaping and on it setting autogenous cutting set interface tube, realize and arbitrarily treat body when treating tracheotomy patients Respiration bottle adjustable angle under position, solves conventional atomizers medical fluid when treating tracheotomy sufferer and is in heeling condition, turns over And medical fluid can not sufficiently merge the problem of atomization causes liquid waste with oxygen.Pass through two-way artificial nose connector and three It can be achieved to continue the nebulae inhalation of ventilator assisted ventilation patient after logical artificial nose connector connection basic type ventilator, reduce Requirement to ventilator, solving conventional atomizers need to cooperate the ventilator for having atomizing functions and installation atomization external member that can just make The problem of using.The atomizer alleviates nursing work load, has saved human cost, while reducing liquid waste, has improved and control Therapeutic effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is connect with ventilator.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this tracheotomy atomizer of the invention, including respiration bottle 1 and stereotypes hoses 2 are formed soft 2 one end of pipe connects gas outlet 3, and the other end is connected with the outlet side of respiration bottle 1, and the inlet end of 1 bottom of respiration bottle is equipped with air inlet Pipe 4, air inlet pipe 4 are conical structure, and the moulding of stereotypes hoses 2 adjusts angle between 0~100 degree, and stereotypes hoses 2 are adjusted Can be fixed after to expected angle, position moulding stereotypes hoses 2 are treated according to patient, respiration bottle 1 is made to guarantee vertical state, liquid without It pours out, autogenous cutting is equipped in the middle part of stereotypes hoses 2 and covers interface tube 5, autogenous cutting set interface tube 5 is axially perpendicular to stereotypes hoses 2.
It further, further include two-way artificial nose connector 6 and threeway artificial nose connector 7, two-way artificial nose connector 6 One end is that stereotypes hoses interface 601 connects gas outlet 3, and the other end is to extend interface tube 602 to connect by extension tube with mask, three Logical artificial nose connector 7, which is equipped with, extends interface tube 701, ventilator interface 702 and respiration bottle interface 703, extends interface tube 701 Mask is connected by extension tube, respiration bottle interface 703 connects respiration bottle air inlet pipe 4 by oxygen hose, and ventilator interface 702 passes through Snorkel connects ventilator with air intake duct.
Further, gas outlet 3 and air inlet pipe 4 are equipped with regulating valve 8 respectively, adjust air inlet pipe 3 and outlet by knob 4 sizes of mouth, further control nebulization efficiency.
Further, the upper end of autogenous cutting set interface tube 5 is equipped with suction sputum mouth 501, and suction sputum mouth 501 is equipped with buckle lid 502, right When patient airway carries out suction sputum operation, the buckle lid 502 of 5 upper end of interface tube is covered by open autogenous cutting, is directly protruding into the suction of autogenous cutting pipe Phlegm covers buckle lid 502 after suction sputum.

Claims (6)

1.一种气管切开用雾化器,包括一个雾化瓶和一根定型软管,其特征在于:所述的定型软管的一端设置有出气口,所述的出气口上设置有第一调节阀,定型软管的另一端与所述雾化瓶的出气端相连,雾化瓶底部设有进气管,所述的进气管呈圆锥形,定型软管的中部侧壁中设有气切套管接口。1. An atomizer for tracheotomy, comprising an atomizing bottle and a shaped hose, characterized in that: one end of the shaped hose is provided with an air outlet, and the described air outlet is provided with a No. A regulating valve, the other end of the shaping hose is connected with the air outlet end of the atomizing bottle, the bottom of the atomizing bottle is provided with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is conical, and the air inlet pipe is arranged in the middle side wall of the shaping hose Cut the casing interface. 2.如权利要求1所述的气管切开用雾化器,其特征在于:所述的气切套管接口的轴向垂直于定型软管的轴向。2 . The tracheotomy atomizer according to claim 1 , wherein the axial direction of the tracheotomy cannula interface is perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaping hose. 3 . 3.如权利要求1所述的气管切开用雾化器,其特征在于:所述的定型软管的塑形调节角度介于0~100度之间。3 . The atomizer for tracheotomy according to claim 1 , wherein the shaping adjustment angle of the shaping hose is between 0 and 100 degrees. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的气管切开用雾化器,其特征在于:还包括二通人工鼻连接件和三通人工鼻连接件,所述的二通人工鼻连接件一端为定型软管接口并连接所述出气口,另一端为延长管接口并通过延长管与面罩连接,所述的三通人工鼻连接件上设有延长管接口、呼吸机接口和雾化瓶接口,延长管接口通过延长管连接面罩,雾化瓶接口通过氧气管连接雾化瓶进气管,呼吸机接口通过送气管和吸气管连接呼吸机。4. tracheotomy atomizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprises two-way artificial nose connecting piece and three-way artificial nose connecting piece, and one end of described two-way artificial nose connecting piece is a shaping soft piece. The pipe interface is connected to the air outlet, and the other end is an extension pipe interface and is connected to the mask through the extension pipe. The three-way artificial nose connector is provided with an extension pipe interface, a ventilator interface and an atomization bottle interface. The extension pipe The interface is connected to the mask through an extension tube, the nebulizer bottle interface is connected to the air inlet pipe of the nebulizer bottle through an oxygen tube, and the ventilator interface is connected to the ventilator through an air supply tube and an inhalation tube. 5.如权利要求1所述的气管切开用雾化器,其特征在于:所述的进气管上设有第二调节阀。5 . The atomizer for tracheotomy according to claim 1 , wherein a second regulating valve is provided on the air inlet pipe. 6 . 6.如权利要求1所述的气管切开用雾化器,其特征在于:所述的气切套管接口的上端设有吸痰口,所述吸痰口上设有卡扣盖。6 . The tracheotomy atomizer according to claim 1 , wherein the upper end of the tracheotomy cannula interface is provided with a phlegm suction port, and the phlegm suction port is provided with a snap cover. 7 .
CN201811404864.4A 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of tracheotomy atomizer Pending CN109224220A (en)

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CN201811404864.4A CN109224220A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of tracheotomy atomizer

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110279919A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-27 高胜浩 Vertical reverse-filling sieve mesh type novel atomized device
CN113425953A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-09-24 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Portable micro-grid atomizer suitable for patient that trachea was opened uses

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201366166Y (en) * 2009-01-12 2009-12-23 陈旭良 Multifunctional face mask with both oxygen inhalation and atomization
CN202198936U (en) * 2011-08-14 2012-04-25 杨磊 Atomizer for mechanical ventilation
CN203315473U (en) * 2013-06-29 2013-12-04 陈丽丽 Atomizer for patient suffering from tracheotomy
CN209237080U (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-08-13 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 nebulizer for tracheostomy

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201366166Y (en) * 2009-01-12 2009-12-23 陈旭良 Multifunctional face mask with both oxygen inhalation and atomization
CN202198936U (en) * 2011-08-14 2012-04-25 杨磊 Atomizer for mechanical ventilation
CN203315473U (en) * 2013-06-29 2013-12-04 陈丽丽 Atomizer for patient suffering from tracheotomy
CN209237080U (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-08-13 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 nebulizer for tracheostomy

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110279919A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-27 高胜浩 Vertical reverse-filling sieve mesh type novel atomized device
CN110279919B (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-09-14 高胜浩 Vertical backflow-preventing sieve-hole type atomizing device
CN113425953A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-09-24 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Portable micro-grid atomizer suitable for patient that trachea was opened uses

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