CN109220200A - Electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device - Google Patents

Electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109220200A
CN109220200A CN201811414218.6A CN201811414218A CN109220200A CN 109220200 A CN109220200 A CN 109220200A CN 201811414218 A CN201811414218 A CN 201811414218A CN 109220200 A CN109220200 A CN 109220200A
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China
Prior art keywords
propelled
motor
electric drive
outside
riser
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Granted
Application number
CN201811414218.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109220200B (en
Inventor
杨忠林
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Huitong Ruichun Tea Industry Co Ltd
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Huitong Ruichun Tea Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811414218.6A priority Critical patent/CN109220200B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/04Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of tea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/22Baskets or bags attachable to the picker
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D69/00Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D69/02Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers electric

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting devices, including bottom plate, the upper end of two vertical bars is provided with mounting plate jointly, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with first motor, transverse slat is provided on the outside of the vertical bar, the upper surface of the transverse slat is provided with the threaded rod connecting with first motor, and pillar is provided on the right side of the transverse slat, the bottom end of the pillar is provided with driving mechanism, and the top of the pillar is provided with blower, the air inlet of the blower is connected with blast pipe, multiple bronchuses are evenly arranged on the outside of the blast pipe, and described blast pipe one end is provided with starting stave, the second riser is provided on the right side of the driving mechanism, long tooth cutter is provided between second riser and starting stave.The present invention utilizes first motor, drives threaded rod connected to it to rotate, realizes that the transverse slat on the outside of it moves up and down, and achievees the effect that adjust tea picking machine height.

Description

Electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to tea plucking device technical fields, and in particular to electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device.
Background technique
China is world tea culture cradle, is Chan Cha big country, and local tea variety is various, with a long history.Tea Production has Very distinct seasonality often focuses on a large amount of outputs of spring and autumn.It picks tea-leaves at present main or relies on manpower hand labour, There is the picking of part big machinery.The necessary hand operation of tea picking by hand, large labor intensity, low efficiency, in tealeaves collecting season, labour Power shortage phenomenon is extremely serious, and with the raising of labour's recruitment cost, this contradiction is more prominent, and therefore, mechanical picking is This contradictory best way is solved, development prospect is very good.
Existing tea picking machine cutting spacing is inconvenient to be adjusted, when tea picking machine is swept away, place that long tooth cutter touches It can be cut down together when being collected, for example the old leaf in some regions is not required to collect, but sweeping away by cutting;And hand-held Tea picking machine uses more bothersome, waste physical strength;Hand-held tea picking machine needs use very long collection to be collected simultaneously Tealeaves, operation are more troublesome, and waste of manpower;Furthermore the height of tea picking machine is inconvenient to be adjusted.It is thus it is proposed that electronic Drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting devices, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Existing tea picking machine cutting spacing out is inconvenient to be adjusted, when tea picking machine is swept away, the equal quilt in place that long tooth cutter touches It can be cut down together when cutting and collect, for example the old leaf in some regions is not required to collect, but sweeping away;And hand-held tea picking Machine uses more bothersome, waste physical strength;Hand-held tea picking machine needs use very long collection to be collected tealeaves simultaneously, Operation is more troublesome, and waste of manpower;Furthermore the height of tea picking machine is inconvenient to the problem of being adjusted.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device, including Bottom plate, the upper surface right side of the bottom plate are provided with installation shell, and the inner cavity lower surface of the installation shell is provided with battery, And the upper surface of the installation shell is symmetrically arranged with vertical bar, the upper end of two vertical bars is provided with mounting plate jointly, described The upper surface of mounting plate is provided with first motor, and transverse slat is provided on the outside of the vertical bar, and the upper surface of the transverse slat is provided with The threaded rod being connect with first motor, and pillar is provided on the right side of the transverse slat, the bottom end of the pillar is provided with driving machine Structure, and the top of the pillar is provided with blower, the air inlet of the blower is connected with blast pipe, and the outside of the blast pipe is equal It is even to be provided with multiple bronchuses, and described blast pipe one end is provided with starting stave, and is provided on the right side of the driving mechanism Two risers are provided with long tooth cutter between second riser and starting stave, and the rear side of second riser is symmetrical arranged There is fixed plate, shaft is provided between two fixed plates, rolling shutter, the starting stave are provided on the outside of the shaft Right side be provided with the second motor, the output shaft of second motor is connected with screw rod through starting stave, the screw rod it is outer Side is provided with the movable plate connecting with rolling shutter, and one end of the screw rod and the second riser are rotatablely connected.
Preferably, collecting box, the company of being provided between the collecting box and blower are provided on the left of the upper surface of the bottom plate Adapter tube, is bolted, the collecting box and blower pass through weldering between connecting tube respectively between the bottom plate and collecting box Connect fixation.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom plate have been symmetrically arranged traveling wheel, pass through axis between the traveling wheel and bottom plate Hold connection.
Preferably, it is symmetrically arranged with push rod on rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper end of two push rods is arranged jointly There is cross bar, is provided with Anti-slip cover on the outside of the cross bar.
Preferably, fixed link is provided between second riser and starting stave, and second riser and first erects Plate is respectively by being welded and fixed between fixed link.
Preferably, it is provided with motor housing on the outside of the first motor, heat release hole is provided on the outside of the motor housing, and It is bolted between the motor housing and mounting plate.
Preferably, it is connected between the screw rod and the second riser by bearing, and led between the screw rod and the second motor It crosses and is welded and fixed.
Preferably, passed through between the shaft and fixed plate between the fixed plate and the second riser by being welded and fixed Bearing connection, by being welded and fixed between the rolling shutter and movable plate.
Preferably, the L-shaped shape of the bronchus, and the bronchial gas outlet is corresponding with long tooth cutter, the branch Tracheae and blast pipe are in integral structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention is rotated by the second motor drives screw mandrel, drives and be unfolded by the rolling shutter that movable plate connects, realize control The cutting spacing of long tooth cutter, will not be such that the old leaf in some regions is collected;
2. the present invention replaces hand-held using the tea picking mechanism of hand propelled, device is moved using cross bar is convenient, is used Get up more laborsaving, does not waste physical strength;
3. the present invention is provided with collecting box, the tealeaves after picking can directly be sucked to the inside of collecting box by blower, without making Be collected with collecting bag, will not waste of manpower, and it is easy to operate;
4. the present invention utilizes first motor, drives threaded rod connected to it to rotate, realize that the transverse slat on the outside of it moves up and down, reach To the effect of adjustment tea picking machine height.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the portion A partial enlarged view of the invention;
In figure: 1, bottom plate;2, battery;3, traveling wheel;4, collecting box;5, push rod;6, connecting tube;7, cross bar;8, vertical bar;9, horizontal Plate;10, first motor;11, mounting plate;12, blower;13, pillar;14, blast pipe;15, fixed link;16, starting stave;17, Second motor;18, screw rod;19, long tooth cutter;20, bronchus;21, driving mechanism;22, the second riser;23, movable plate;24, Rolling shutter;25, shaft;26, fixed plate;27, shell is installed;28, threaded rod.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device, Including bottom plate 1, installation shell 27 is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the inner cavity lower surface of the installation shell 27 is set It is equipped with battery 2, and the upper surface of the installation shell 27 is symmetrically arranged with vertical bar 8, the upper end of two vertical bars 8 is set jointly It is equipped with mounting plate 11, the upper surface of the mounting plate 11 is provided with first motor 10, and the outside of the vertical bar 8 is provided with transverse slat 9, The upper surface of the transverse slat 9 is provided with the threaded rod 28 connecting with first motor 10, and the right side of the transverse slat 9 is provided with pillar 13, the bottom end of the pillar 13 is provided with driving mechanism 21, and the top of the pillar 13 is provided with blower 12, the blower 12 Air inlet be connected with blast pipe 14, the outside of the blast pipe 14 is evenly arranged with multiple bronchuses 20, and the blast pipe 14 one end are provided with starting stave 16, and the right side of the driving mechanism 21 is provided with the second riser 22, second riser 22 with It is provided with long tooth cutter 19 between starting stave 16, and the rear side of second riser 22 is symmetrically arranged with fixed plate 26, two Shaft 25 is provided between the fixed plate 26, the outside of the shaft 25 is provided with rolling shutter 24, the starting stave 16 Right side is provided with the second motor 17, and the output shaft of second motor 17 is connected with screw rod 18, the silk through starting stave 16 The outside of bar 18 is provided with the movable plate 23 connecting with rolling shutter 24, and one end of the screw rod 18 and the rotation of the second riser 22 connect It connects.
It is provided with collecting box 4 on the left of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, is provided with connection between the collecting box 4 and blower 12 Pipe 6 is bolted between the bottom plate 1 and collecting box 4, and the collecting box 4 and blower 12 lead between connecting tube 6 respectively It crosses and is welded and fixed, the two sides of the bottom plate 1 have been symmetrically arranged traveling wheel 3, pass through axis between the traveling wheel 3 and bottom plate 1 Connection is held, is symmetrically arranged with push rod 5 on rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the upper end of two push rods 5 is provided with cross bar jointly 7, the outside of the cross bar 7 is provided with Anti-slip cover, and fixed link 15 is provided between second riser 22 and starting stave 16, and Second riser 22 and starting stave 16 are respectively between fixed link 15 by being welded and fixed, the outside of the first motor 10 It is provided with motor housing, heat release hole is provided on the outside of the motor housing, and pass through bolt between the motor housing and mounting plate 11 It is fixed, it is connected between the screw rod 18 and the second riser 22 by bearing, and pass through between the screw rod 18 and the second motor 17 It is welded and fixed, by being welded and fixed between the fixed plate 26 and the second riser 22, leads between the shaft 25 and fixed plate 26 Bearing connection is crossed, by being welded and fixed between the rolling shutter 24 and movable plate 23, the L-shaped shape of the bronchus 20, and it is described The gas outlet of bronchus 20 is corresponding with long tooth cutter 19, and the bronchus 20 is in integral structure with blast pipe 14.
It should be noted that the present invention is electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device, such as:
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention.It is mobile using 7 pushing meanss of cross bar, rotated by starting first motor 10, drive and its The threaded rod 28 of connection rotates, and the transverse slat 9 on the outside of it is driven to move up and down, and transverse slat 9 is moved along the outside of vertical bar 8 at this time, real The height of harvesting is now adjusted, starts driving mechanism 21 and blower 12, driving mechanism 21 cuts tealeaves, while blower 12 will Tealeaves enters the inside of collecting box 4 by bronchus 20, blast pipe 14 and connecting tube 6.
Fig. 2 is partial top view of the invention.Start the second motor 17, the second motor 17, which drives, exports axis connection with it Screw rod 18 rotates, and movable plate 23 is driven to rotate, and drives the expansion of rolling shutter 24 or winding, rolling shutter 24 is played to long serrated knife at this time The effect that tool 19 blocks is realized and adjusts cutting spacing.
Fig. 3 is the portion A partial enlarged view of the invention.The side of rolling shutter 24 and movable plate 23 are fixed, utilize 18 turns of screw rod It is dynamic, rolling shutter 24 can be driven mobile, shaft 25 rotates at this time.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is right Side is provided with installation shell (27), and the inner cavity lower surface of installation shell (27) is provided with battery (2), and outside the installation The upper surface of shell (27) is symmetrically arranged with vertical bar (8), and the upper end of two vertical bars (8) is provided with mounting plate (11), institute jointly The upper surface for stating mounting plate (11) is provided with first motor (10), is provided with transverse slat (9), the cross on the outside of the vertical bar (8) The upper surface of plate (9) is provided with the threaded rod (28) connecting with first motor (10), and is provided with branch on the right side of the transverse slat (9) The bottom end of column (13), the pillar (13) is provided with driving mechanism (21), and the top of the pillar (13) is provided with blower (12), the air inlet of the blower (12) is connected with blast pipe (14), is evenly arranged on the outside of the blast pipe (14) multiple Bronchus (20), and the blast pipe (14) one end is provided with starting stave (16), the right side setting of the driving mechanism (21) Have the second riser (22), be provided with long tooth cutter (19) between second riser (22) and starting stave (16), and described It is symmetrically arranged on rear side of two risers (22) fixed plate (26), is provided with shaft (25), institute between two fixed plates (26) It states and is provided on the outside of shaft (25) rolling shutter (24), be provided with the second motor (17), institute on the right side of the starting stave (16) The output shaft for stating the second motor (17) is connected with screw rod (18) through starting stave (16), is provided on the outside of the screw rod (18) The movable plate (23) being connect with rolling shutter (24), and one end of the screw rod (18) and the second riser (22) are rotatablely connected.
2. electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (1) It is provided with collecting box (4) on the left of upper surface, is provided with connecting tube (6), the bottom plate between the collecting box (4) and blower (12) (1) it is bolted between collecting box (4), the collecting box (4) and blower (12) pass through between connecting tube (6) respectively It is welded and fixed.
3. electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (1) Two sides have been symmetrically arranged traveling wheel (3), are connect between the traveling wheel (3) and bottom plate (1) by bearing.
4. electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (1) It is symmetrically arranged with push rod (5) on rear side of upper surface, the upper end of two push rods (5) is provided with cross bar (7), the cross bar jointly (7) Anti-slip cover is provided on the outside of.
5. electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second riser (22) be provided between starting stave (16) fixed link (15), and second riser (22) and starting stave (16) respectively with By being welded and fixed between fixed link (15).
6. electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first motor (10) it is provided with motor housing on the outside of, heat release hole, and the motor housing and mounting plate (11) are provided on the outside of the motor housing Between be bolted.
7. electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw rod (18) with It is connected between second riser (22) by bearing, and by being welded and fixed between the screw rod (18) and the second motor (17).
8. electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate (26) Pass through between the second riser (22) and be welded and fixed, is connect between the shaft (25) and fixed plate (26) by bearing, it is described By being welded and fixed between rolling shutter (24) and movable plate (23).
9. electric drive self-propelled tealeaves harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bronchus (20) L-shaped shape, and the gas outlet of the bronchus (20) is corresponding with long tooth cutter (19), the bronchus (20) and blast pipe It (14) is in integral structure.
CN201811414218.6A 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Electric drive self-propelled tea harvesting device Active CN109220200B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811414218.6A CN109220200B (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Electric drive self-propelled tea harvesting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811414218.6A CN109220200B (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Electric drive self-propelled tea harvesting device

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CN109220200A true CN109220200A (en) 2019-01-18
CN109220200B CN109220200B (en) 2021-05-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111713256A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 温州大学 Simulation tea-picking equipment
CN111742706A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-09 黄接英 Equipment for rapidly collecting tea leaves
CN112544225A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 安徽信息工程学院 Crawler-type semi-automatic tea-leaf picker and use method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002136215A (en) * 2000-08-25 2002-05-14 Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd Traveling-type tea leaves plucker
JP2004215592A (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-08-05 Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd Traveling type tea garden tending machine
CN201290240Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-08-19 张少林 Tea-leaf picking machine
CN205124375U (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-04-06 湖北赤壁赵李桥茶业有限公司 Tea plucker
CN205142898U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-13 永康市威力园林机械有限公司 But light -duty tea -leaf picker of roll adjustment
CN108781741A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-13 安徽农业大学 Automatic self-propelled tea picking machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002136215A (en) * 2000-08-25 2002-05-14 Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd Traveling-type tea leaves plucker
JP2004215592A (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-08-05 Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd Traveling type tea garden tending machine
CN201290240Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-08-19 张少林 Tea-leaf picking machine
CN205124375U (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-04-06 湖北赤壁赵李桥茶业有限公司 Tea plucker
CN205142898U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-13 永康市威力园林机械有限公司 But light -duty tea -leaf picker of roll adjustment
CN108781741A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-13 安徽农业大学 Automatic self-propelled tea picking machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111742706A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-09 黄接英 Equipment for rapidly collecting tea leaves
CN111713256A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 温州大学 Simulation tea-picking equipment
CN111713256B (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-06-22 温州大学 Simulation tea-picking equipment
CN112544225A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 安徽信息工程学院 Crawler-type semi-automatic tea-leaf picker and use method thereof

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