Vertical spinning machine that machining efficiency is high
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning machines, in particular to a vertical spinning machine with high machining efficiency.
Background
The spinning machine is characterized by that on the machine body of said machine body an alternating current servo system is mounted, and the spinning frame in said system is equipped with two mutually-perpendicular longitudinal and transverse carriages, and its transverse and longitudinal feeding adopts precise ball screw pair, and is connected with synchronous belt driving pair and precise ball screw pair by means of servo motor, under the carriage a precise ball linear guide rail is set, and on the transverse slide seat of the spinning frame a die contour copying mechanism is set, and the numerical control system device for controlling servo system and programmable controller for controlling hydraulic driving system are respectively connected with industrial PC machine. The common vertical spinning machine is low in machining efficiency, a next product can be machined only by taking out the product and reinstalling the die after machining is finished, time and labor are wasted, machining efficiency is greatly affected, and great inconvenience is brought to a user.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vertical spinning machine with high processing efficiency, which has the advantage of high processing efficiency and solves the problem of lower processing efficiency of common vertical spinning machines.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the vertical spinning machine with high machining efficiency comprises a workbench, wherein a rotary groove is formed in the top of the workbench, a rotary table is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rotary groove, the top of the rotary table penetrates through the rotary groove and extends to the outer part of the rotary table to be fixedly connected with a mounting disc, the top of the mounting disc is provided with four fixed columns, the fixed columns are fixed around the edge of the top of the mounting disc at equal distances, lifting blocks are arranged at the top of the fixed columns, lifting grooves are formed in the bottom of the lifting blocks, the top of the fixed columns penetrates through the lifting grooves and extends to the inner part of the lifting blocks, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting blocks, and lower die mounting seats are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting blocks.
The left side fixedly connected with installation riser at workstation top, the top fixedly connected with installation diaphragm on installation riser right side, the fixed connection pneumatic cylinder in position of installation diaphragm bottom and corresponding lower mould mount pad, the bottom fixedly connected with spinning die holder of pneumatic cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with elevating gear of the bottom on installation riser right side and corresponding lifter, elevating gear includes the lift casing, the left side of lift casing and the right side fixedly connected with of installation riser, the sliding tray has been seted up on the right side of lift casing, sliding connection has the sliding block on the inner wall of sliding tray, the right side fixedly connected with lifter of sliding block, the right side at lifter top and the lifter bottom that is located the left side of installation disk top contact each other, the mounting groove rather than intercommunication has been seted up to the bottom of inside and corresponding sliding tray of lift casing, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter of mounting groove inner wall, electric putter's top runs through mounting groove and sliding tray from bottom to top in proper order and extends to the inside and the fixed connection of sliding tray bottom.
The surface fixedly connected with rotary gear of revolving stage, the workstation top just is located the right side fixedly connected with gear sleeve axle of revolving stage, the surface swing joint of gear sleeve axle has the drive gear with the rotary gear looks adaptation, intermesh between drive gear and the rotary gear, the right side fixedly connected with locating plate of workstation top just being located the gear sleeve axle, the mid point department fixedly connected with gear installation axle at locating plate top, the surface swing joint of gear installation axle has the positioning gear with the drive gear looks adaptation, intermesh between positioning gear and the drive gear, the constant head tank has been seted up at the top of locating plate, the right side at positioning gear top is provided with the location bull stick, the bottom from the top down runs through positioning gear and constant head tank in proper order and extends to the inside of constant head tank.
Preferably, the surface of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a rotary steel ball, and one end of the rotary steel ball, which is far away from the rotary table, is in contact with the inner wall of the rotary groove.
Preferably, the left and right sides of fixed column is all fixedly connected with spacing slider, spacing spout has been seted up to the position that just corresponds spacing slider in lifting block inner wall both sides, spacing slider is kept away from one side of fixed column and is run through lifting groove and spacing slider in proper order and extend to the inside of spacing spout and its sliding connection.
Preferably, the side sliding grooves communicated with the sliding grooves are formed in the lifting shell and correspond to the front side and the rear side of the sliding block, the side sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the positions of the front side and the rear side of the sliding block, which correspond to the two side sliding grooves respectively, and the two side sliding blocks are connected with the two side sliding grooves in a sliding mode respectively.
Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with consolidates the piece in hoisting piece bottom, consolidate the left side of piece and the right side fixed connection of sliding block.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is a hydraulic cylinder with the model number D63/30-250, and the electric push rod 1406 is an electric push rod with the model number GRA-L20.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, the rotary groove, the rotary table, the lifting block, the lifting groove, the lifting device, the rotary gear, the transmission gear, the positioning plate, the positioning gear, the positioning clamping groove and the positioning rotating rod are mutually matched, so that the processing efficiency is improved, after one product is processed, the next product can be processed by rotating, the product is not required to be taken out and the die is not required to be installed again, the processing and feeding and discharging operations can be simultaneously performed, the time and the labor are saved, the processing efficiency is greatly improved, and great convenience is brought to a user.
2. According to the invention, the friction force and the supporting effect are reduced by arranging the rotating steel balls, the lifting block is limited to lift by arranging the limiting sliding blocks and the limiting sliding grooves, the lifting block is limited and stable, the limiting sliding effect is achieved by arranging the side sliding grooves and the side sliding blocks, and the reinforcing effect is achieved by arranging the reinforcing blocks.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the lifting device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of the lifting device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the positioning plate of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a workbench, 2, a rotary groove, 3, a rotary table, 4, a mounting plate, 5, a fixed column, 6, a lifting block, 7, a lifting groove, 8, a connecting block, 9, a lower die mounting seat, 10, a mounting vertical plate, 11, a mounting transverse plate, 12, a hydraulic cylinder, 13, a spinning die holder, 14, a lifting device, 1401, a lifting shell, 1402, a sliding groove, 1403, a sliding block, 1404, a lifting block, 1405, a mounting groove, 1406, an electric push rod, 1407, a sideslip groove, 1408, a sideslip block, 1409, a reinforcing block, 15, a rotary gear, 16, a gear sleeve, 17, a transmission gear, 18, a positioning plate, 19, a gear mounting shaft, 20, a positioning gear, 21, a positioning clamping groove, 22, a positioning rotating rod, 23, a rotating steel ball, 24, a limiting sliding block, 25 and a limiting sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention provides a vertical spinning machine with high processing efficiency, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a rotary groove 2 is formed in the top of the workbench 1, a rotary table 3 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rotary groove 2, the top of the rotary table 3 penetrates through the rotary groove 2 and extends to the outside to be fixedly connected with a mounting plate 4, the top of the mounting plate 4 is provided with four fixed columns 5, the number of the fixed columns 5 is four and equidistantly surrounds and is fixed at the edge of the top of the mounting plate 4, the top of the fixed columns 5 is provided with a lifting block 6, the bottom of the lifting block 6 is provided with a lifting groove 7, the top of the fixed column 5 penetrates through the lifting groove 7 and extends to the inside of the lifting block, the top of the lifting block 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 8, and the top of the connecting block 8 is fixedly connected with a lower die mounting seat 9.
The left side fixedly connected with installation riser 10 at workstation 1 top, the top fixedly connected with installation diaphragm 11 on installation riser 10 right side, the position fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 12 of installation diaphragm 11 bottom and corresponding lower mould mount pad 9, the bottom fixedly connected with spinning die holder 13 of pneumatic cylinder 12, the bottom of installation riser 10 right side and the position fixedly connected with elevating gear 14 of corresponding lifter 6, elevating gear 14 includes lift shell 1401, the left side of lift shell 1401 and the right side fixedly connected with of installation riser 10, the sliding tray 1402 has been seted up on the right side of lift shell 1401, sliding block 1403 is connected with on the inner wall of sliding tray 1402 in a sliding manner, the right side fixedly connected with lifting block 1404 of sliding block 1403, the right side at lifting block 1404 top and the lifting block 6 bottom that is located the top left side of mounting disc 4 are in mutual contact, the mounting groove 1405 with which is in the inside of lift shell 1401 and the bottom of corresponding sliding tray is seted up, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter 1406 runs through mounting groove 1405 and sliding tray 1402 in proper order from bottom to top, and the inside of sliding tray 1402 extends to the inside of sliding tray 1402 is fixedly connected with the bottom of sliding tray 1402.
The surface fixedly connected with rotary gear 15 of revolving stage 3, the top of workstation 1 and be located the right side fixedly connected with gear sleeve 16 of revolving stage 3, the surface swing joint of gear sleeve 16 has the drive gear 17 with rotary gear 15 looks adaptation, intermesh between drive gear 17 and the rotary gear 15, the right side fixedly connected with locating plate 18 at workstation 1 top and be located gear sleeve 16, the mid-point department fixedly connected with gear installation axle 19 at locating plate 18 top, the surface swing joint of gear installation axle 19 has the locating gear 20 with drive gear 17 looks adaptation, intermesh between locating gear 20 and the drive gear 17, the constant head tank 21 has been seted up at the top of locating plate 18, the right side at locating gear 20 top is provided with the constant head tank 22, the bottom of constant head tank 22 runs through locating gear 20 and constant head tank 21 in proper order from the top down and extends to the inside of constant head tank 21, through rotary tank 2, revolving stage 3, lifting block 6, lifting device 14, rotary gear 15, drive gear 17, locating plate 18, constant head tank 20, constant head tank 21 and constant head tank 22 mutually support, the efficiency is improved to the very big and the processing efficiency is realized to the one after the improvement, the work piece that need not be processed down, the work piece that can be carried out simultaneously, the work efficiency is greatly improved and the finished can be finished and the product is finished.
In the invention, the surface of the rotary table 3 is fixedly connected with the rotary steel balls 23, one end of the rotary steel balls 23 far away from the rotary table 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the rotary groove 2, and the rotary steel balls 23 play roles of reducing friction force and supporting.
According to the invention, the left side and the right side of the fixed column 5 are fixedly connected with the limit sliding blocks 24, the two sides of the inner wall of the lifting block 6 are provided with the limit sliding grooves 25 corresponding to the limit sliding blocks 24, one side of the limit sliding blocks 24 far away from the fixed column 5 sequentially penetrates through the lifting grooves 7 and the limit sliding blocks 24 and extends to the inside of the limit sliding grooves 25 to be in sliding connection with the limit sliding blocks, the effect of limiting the lifting block 6 to lift is achieved by arranging the limit sliding blocks 24 and the limit sliding grooves 25, and the effect of limiting the lifting block 6 and stabilizing the lifting block is achieved.
In the invention, side sliding grooves 1407 which are communicated with the sliding grooves 1402 are formed in the lifting shell 1401 and correspond to the front side and the rear side of the sliding blocks 1403, side sliding blocks 1408 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the sliding blocks 1403 and correspond to the positions of the two side sliding grooves 1407 respectively, the two side sliding blocks 1408 are respectively connected with the two side sliding grooves 1407 in a sliding manner, and the limiting sliding effect is achieved by arranging the side sliding grooves 1407 and the side sliding blocks 1408.
In the invention, the left side of the bottom of the lifting block 1404 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing block 1409, the left side of the reinforcing block 1409 is fixedly connected with the right side of the sliding block 1403, and the reinforcing effect is achieved by arranging the reinforcing block 1409.
In the invention, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is a hydraulic cylinder with the model number of D63/30-250, and the electric push rod 1406 is an electric push rod with the model number of GRA-L20.
The working principle is that the positioning gear 20 is rotated by lifting the positioning rotating rod 22 and rotating the positioning rotating rod, the positioning gear 20 drives the rotating gear 15 to rotate through the transmission gear 17, the mounting disc 4 is driven to rotate, the positions of the four fixed columns 5 are changed, the positions of the four lower die mounting seats 9 are changed, the lower die to be processed is replaced, the rapid processing effect is achieved, the sliding block 1403 and the lifting block 1404 are driven to lift through the electric push rod 1406, and the lifting block 6 and the lower die mounting seats 9 are driven to lift, so that the spinning die holder 13 is correspondingly processed.
In summary, the vertical spinning machine with high processing efficiency solves the problem of lower processing efficiency of the common vertical spinning machine by mutually matching the rotary groove 2, the rotary table 3, the lifting block 6, the lifting groove 7, the lifting device 14, the rotary gear 15, the transmission gear 17, the positioning plate 18, the positioning gear 20, the positioning clamping groove 21 and the positioning rotating rod 22.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.