CN109201209A - Fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism - Google Patents
Fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109201209A CN109201209A CN201811316618.3A CN201811316618A CN109201209A CN 109201209 A CN109201209 A CN 109201209A CN 201811316618 A CN201811316618 A CN 201811316618A CN 109201209 A CN109201209 A CN 109201209A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- crushed
- plate
- spiral
- hit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/20—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/06—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
- B02C13/09—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor and throwing the material against an anvil or impact plate
- B02C13/095—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor and throwing the material against an anvil or impact plate with an adjustable anvil or impact plate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
- B02C13/2804—Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements being rigidly connected to the rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28609—Discharge means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of broken scattering mechanism of fertilizer, fertile roller is hit including bottom support plate, spiral, fertilizer secondary impact is crushed case, sheds disk and two side support plates, the two sides of bottom support plate are respectively fixedly connected with a side support plate, and the top of two side support plates is connected by connector；Multiple spirals are hit fertile roller and are installed between two side support plates, and hydraulic motor drives a spiral to hit fertile roller rotation, and two adjacent spirals are hit fertile roller and connected by the first transmission device；One end that fertilizer secondary impact is crushed case is articulated on connector, and multiple broken tips are laid on the side wall for hitting fertile roller towards spiral, and hydraulic cylinder body is hinged in each side support plate, and piston rod is articulated with fertilizer secondary impact and is crushed on case；Be provided in the support plate of bottom it is multiple shed disk, shed disk and connect with the second transmission device.The fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism, can carry out second-time breakage to bulk barnyard manure, improve percentage of damage and crushing effect, can also be shed simultaneously for common fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer crushing technology fields, are crushed scattering mechanism more particularly to a kind of fertilizer.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer refers to various animal wastes and plant residue, the processing being had concurrently using physics, chemistry, biology or three
Technology eliminates harmful substance therein and reaches innoxious standard and formed by certain processing technology, meets national correlation
A kind of fertilizer of standard and regulation.By the use of organic fertilizer, crop yield can be improved, improve agricultural product quality, reductionization
Fertilizer application amount is learned, harm caused by using chemical fertilizer is alleviated or avoided, meets national long term growth.Presently, there are fertilizer
Broken scattering mechanism can not carry out fertilizer to be crushed or crushing effect is bad, only simply shed to fertilizer, unfavorable
In the decomposition of fertilizer, it is not able to satisfy really needing for peasant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer to be crushed scattering mechanism, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art,
Second-time breakage can be carried out to bulk barnyard manure, improve percentage of damage and crushing effect, facilitate the decomposition of fertilizer, simultaneously for common
Fertilizer can also be shed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of broken scattering mechanism of fertilizer, including bottom support plate, spiral hit fertile roller, fertilizer secondary impact is broken
Broken case sheds disk and two side support plates, and the two sides of the bottom support plate are respectively fixedly connected with the side support plate
Bottom, is provided with a connection piece at the top of two side support plates, and the both ends of the connector respectively with a side
Support plate is fixedly connected；Multiple spirals are hit fertile roller and are from top to bottom horizontally installed between two side support plates, and one
Hydraulic motor is fixedly installed in the side support plate and for driving one spiral to hit fertile roller rotation, adjacent
Two spirals hit fertile roller end pass through the first transmission device connect；The fertilizer secondary impact is crushed one end hinge of case
It is connected on the connector, the fertilizer secondary impact, which is crushed on the side wall that case hits fertile roller towards the spiral, is laid with multiple break
Broken tip, the cylinder body of a hydraulic cylinder is hinged in each side support plate, and the piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder is articulated with described
Fertilizer secondary impact is crushed on case；Be provided in the bottom support plate it is multiple it is described shed disk, it is described to shed disk and setting
In the second transmission device connection in the bottom support plate, second transmission device with traction mechanism for connecting.
Preferably, the spiral is hit there are two fertile roller settings, and two spirals hit fertile roller and are from top to bottom followed successively by spiral
It hits fertile roller and lower spiral hits fertile roller, it includes a roll shaft that each spiral, which hits fertile roller, on the side wall of the roll shaft there are two settings
Oppositely oriented helical blade is laid with multiple crushing heads along its rotation direction on the helical blade.
Preferably, first transmission device includes being sequentially connected first gear case, the first transmission shaft and second gear case,
The hydraulic motor is connect to drive the upper spiral to hit fertile roller rotation, first tooth with one end that the upper spiral hits fertile roller
The input shaft of roller box is connect with the other end that the upper spiral hits fertile roller, and the output shaft of the first gear case and described first passes
One end of moving axis connects, the input axis connection of the other end of first transmission shaft and the second gear case, second tooth
The output shaft of roller box is connect with one end that the lower spiral hits fertile roller, and the first gear case and the second gear case are fixed
It is set to the outside of the same side support plate.
Preferably, it is described shed disk setting there are two, second transmission device include speed reducer, third gear-box and
4th gear-box, the input shaft of the speed reducer for being connect with traction mechanism, two output shafts of the speed reducer respectively with
The input axis connection of the third gear-box and the 4th gear-box, the third gear-box and the 4th gear-box it is defeated
Shaft respectively with shed disk described in one and connect to drive and described shed disk rotational.
Preferably, the broken tip include the first crushing shell and the second crushing shell, one end of first crushing shell with
One end of second crushing shell is fixedly installed on the fertilizer secondary impact and is crushed the side that case hits fertile roller towards the spiral
On wall, the angled connection of the other end of the other end of first crushing shell and second crushing shell forms broken tip.
Preferably, it includes upper plate, lower plate and two side plates, one end hinge of the upper plate that the fertilizer secondary impact, which is crushed case,
It is connected on the connector, the other end of the upper plate and one end of the lower plate are hinged, and fixation is set respectively for the upper plate two sides
It is equipped with the side plate, hingedly on the side plate, the broken tip is set on described the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder
Plate and the lower plate are hit towards the spiral on the side wall of fertile roller, and the pulling assembly of the lower plate and setting on the side plate connects
It connects to be closely bonded on the side plate.
Preferably, the pulling assembly includes adjusting bolt, nut seat, spring and adjustable plate, and the nut seat fixation is set
It sets on the side plate, the adjusting bolt thread is connected on the nut seat, one end of the spring and the adjusting spiral shell
It tethers and connects, the other end of the spring is connected to the adjustment hole being arranged on the adjustable plate, and the adjustable plate is fixedly connected on institute
It states in lower plate, the adjustable plate is provided with multiple adjustment holes along its length.
It preferably, further include two control width side plates, control width side plate side is provided with first sleeve, described collateral
Fagging bottom side is provided with the second casing, and a connection bolt passes through the first sleeve and second casing for the control width
Side plate is connected in the side support plate, and the screw rod end thread of the connection bolt is connected with a locking nut.
Preferably, knob is provided in the lower plate.
Preferably, the bottom support plate is fixedly installed protection handle far from the side that the spiral hits fertile roller.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Fertilizer provided by the invention is crushed scattering mechanism, and hydraulic motor and the first transmission device drive multiple spirals to hit fertile roller
Power transmission is shed disk rotational to disk, driving is shed by the second transmission device by rotation, traction mechanism (such as tractor)；
It sheds disk and spiral is hit fertile roller and driven by different power resources, may be implemented to shed disk and spiral is hit fertile roller and independently controlled
System.When the conveying of the fertilizer in front comes, if it is bulk barnyard manure, spiral hits fertile roller and sheds disk and can rotate simultaneously, spiral
It hits fertile roller and barnyard manure is struck into progress primary fragmentation, and throw to fertilizer secondary impact and be crushed case, fertilizer secondary impact is crushed inside case
Broken tip second-time breakage is carried out to barnyard manure, the barnyard manure after second-time breakage drops down onto the shedding on disk of rotation, shed disk to
Barnyard manure is dished out in outer rotation.When as smaller such as fertiliser granulates, spiral is hit fertile roller and is no longer rotated, and only disk rotational is shed in driving, conveys
Fertilizer can directly fall in shedding on disk and being dished out by it for rotation.Fertilizer provided by the invention is crushed scattering mechanism, can
It is enough that bulk barnyard manure is crushed twice, percentage of damage and crushing effect are improved, facilitates the decomposition of fertilizer, simultaneously for common
Fertilizer can also directly be shed, and peasant's needs are met, and can promote wideling popularize for organic fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that fertilizer provided by the invention is crushed one angle of scattering mechanism；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that fertilizer provided by the invention is crushed another angle of scattering mechanism；
Fig. 3 is that the spiral of the broken scattering mechanism of fertilizer provided by the invention hits the structural schematic diagram of fertile roller；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the broken case of fertilizer secondary impact that fertilizer provided by the invention is crushed scattering mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the bottom view that fertilizer provided by the invention is crushed scattering mechanism；
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure schematic diagram for the control width side plate that fertilizer provided by the invention is crushed scattering mechanism.
In figure: 1- side support plate；11- connector；2- spiral hits fertile roller；21- helical blade；22- crushing head；23- roll shaft；
3- fertilizer secondary impact is crushed case；31- is crushed tip；32- knob；33- upper plate；34- lower plate；35- side plate；4- controls width side plate；
41- connection bolt；42- locking nut；5- sheds disk；The bottom 6- support plate；61- protects handle；71- hydraulic motor；72- first
Gear-box；The first transmission shaft of 73-；74- second gear case；75- speed reducer；76- third gear-box；The 4th gear-box of 77-；8- liquid
Cylinder pressure；9- pulling assembly；91- nut seat；92- adjusts bolt；93- spring；94- adjustable plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer to be crushed scattering mechanism, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art,
Second-time breakage can be carried out to bulk barnyard manure, improve percentage of damage and crushing effect, facilitate the decomposition of fertilizer, simultaneously for common
Fertilizer can also be shed.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention provides a kind of broken scattering mechanism of fertilizer, as shown in Fig. 1~5, in a specific embodiment of the invention,
The broken scattering mechanism of fertilizer includes bottom support plate 6, spiral hits fertile roller 2, fertilizer secondary impact is crushed case 3, sheds disk 5 and two
Side support plate 1, the two sides of bottom support plate 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of a side support plate 1, the top of two side support plates 1
It is provided with a connection piece 11, connector 11 is connecting plate, and the both ends of connector 11 are fixed with a side support plate 1 connect respectively
It connects；Multiple spirals are hit fertile roller 2 and are from top to bottom horizontally installed between two side support plates 1, a hydraulic motor 71 fixed setting
It is rotated in a side support plate 1 and for driving a spiral to hit fertile roller 2, the end that two adjacent spirals hit fertile roller 2 is logical
Cross the connection of the first transmission device；One end that fertilizer secondary impact is crushed case 3 is articulated on connector 11, and fertilizer secondary impact is broken
Case 3 hits on the side wall of fertile roller 2 towards spiral and is laid with multiple broken tips 31, and a hydraulic cylinder 8 is hinged in each side support plate 1
Cylinder body, the piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder 8 be articulated with fertilizer secondary impact be crushed case 3 on；Multiple shed is provided in bottom support plate 6
Disk 5 is shed disk 5 and is connect with the second transmission device being set in bottom support plate 6, and the second transmission device is used for and dragger
Structure connection.
Fertilizer provided by the invention is crushed scattering mechanism, and hydraulic motor 71 and the first transmission device drive multiple spirals to hit fertilizer
Roller 2 rotates, and power transmission is shed disk 5 to disk 5, driving is shed by the second transmission device by traction mechanism (such as tractor)
Rotation；It sheds disk 5 and spiral is hit fertile roller 2 and driven by different power resources, may be implemented to shed disk 5 and spiral hits fertile roller
2 independent controls.The tilt angle of case 3 is crushed by the adjustable fertilizer secondary impact of hydraulic cylinder 8, adjust spiral hit fertile roller 2 with
The distance between broken tip 31；When the conveying of the fertilizer in front comes, if it is bulk barnyard manure, spiral is hit fertile roller 2 and is shed
Disk 5 can rotate simultaneously, and spiral hits fertile roller 2 and barnyard manure is struck progress primary fragmentation, and throws to fertilizer secondary impact and be crushed case 3,
Fertilizer secondary impact is crushed the broken tip 31 inside case 3 and carries out second-time breakage to barnyard manure, and the barnyard manure after second-time breakage, which drops down onto, to be turned
Dynamic sheds on disk 5, sheds disk 5 and is turned out and barnyard manure is dished out.When as smaller such as fertiliser granulates, spiral hits fertile roller 2 no longer
Rotation, only the rotation of disk 5 is shed in driving, and the fertilizer of conveying can directly fall in shedding on disk 5 and being dished out by it for rotation.This hair
The fertilizer of bright offer is crushed scattering mechanism, can either be crushed twice to bulk barnyard manure, improves percentage of damage and crushing effect, has
The decomposition for helping fertilizer can also directly be shed simultaneously for common fertilizer, meet peasant's needs, can promote organic fertilizer
It widelys popularize.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the spiral that fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism hits fertile roller 2
There are two settings, and two spirals hit fertile roller 2 and are from top to bottom followed successively by that spiral hits fertile roller and lower spiral hits fertile roller, and upper spiral is hit
Fertile roller and lower spiral are hit fertile roller and are rotated towards each other.It includes a roll shaft 23 that each spiral, which hits fertile roller 2, is provided with two on the side wall of roll shaft 23
A oppositely oriented helical blade 21 has multiple crushing heads 22 along its rotation direction is uniformly distributed on helical blade 21.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 1~2, fertilizer is crushed the first transmission device of scattering mechanism
Including being sequentially connected first gear case 72, the first transmission shaft 73 and second gear case 74, hydraulic motor 71 and upper spiral hit fertile roller
One end connection to drive upper spiral to hit the rotation of fertile roller, the other end that the input shaft of first gear case 72 and upper spiral hit fertile roller connects
It connects, the output shaft of first gear case 72 is connect with one end of the first transmission shaft 73, the other end and the second tooth of the first transmission shaft 73
The input axis connection of roller box 74, the output shaft of second gear case 74 is connect with one end that lower spiral hits fertile roller, and first gear case
72 and second gear case 74 be fixedly installed on the outside of same side support plate 1.Hydraulic motor 71 directly drives spiral and hits fertile roller,
Upper spiral hits fertile roller rotation and drives lower spiral to hit fertile roller turn by first gear case 72, the first transmission shaft 73 and second gear case 74
It is dynamic, and make that spiral hits fertile roller and lower spiral is hit fertile roller and rotated towards each other, primary fragmentation is carried out to fertilizer.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 5, the disk 5 of shedding that fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism is provided with
Two, the second transmission device includes speed reducer 75, third gear-box 76 and the 4th gear-box 77, and the input shaft of speed reducer 75 is used for
It is connect with traction mechanism, two output shafts of speed reducer 75 connect with the input shaft of third gear-box 76 and the 4th gear-box 77 respectively
It connects, the output shaft of third gear-box 76 and the 4th gear-box 77 is shed disk 5 with one respectively and connect to drive and shed 5 turns of disk
It is dynamic.Traction mechanism is shed by third gear-box 76 and the 4th gear-box 77 drive two respectively again after passing through 75 speed change of speed reducer
Disk 5 rotates, and makes two to shed disk 5 and rotate towards each other, and sheds away fertilizer to two sides.
In an of the invention specific embodiment, fertilizer be crushed scattering mechanism broken tip 31 include the first crushing shell and
One end of second crushing shell, one end of the first crushing shell and the second crushing shell is fixedly installed on fertilizer secondary impact and is crushed case 3
It is hit towards spiral on the side wall of fertile roller 2, the angled connection of the other end of the other end of the first crushing shell and the second crushing shell is formed
Broken tip 31.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, the fertilizer secondary impact that fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism is broken
Case 3 includes that upper plate 33, lower plate 34 and two side plates 35, one end of upper plate 33 are articulated on connector 11, the other end of upper plate 33
Hinged with one end of lower plate 34,33 two sides of upper plate are fixedly installed a side plate 35 respectively, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 8 is articulated with side
On plate 35, broken tip 31 is set to upper plate 33 and lower plate 34 and is hit on the side wall of fertile roller 2 towards spiral, lower plate 34 and is set to side
Pulling assembly 9 on plate 35 is connected closely to fit on side plate 35.It is arranged using the above structure, lower plate 34 is opened, just
Fertilizer in the broken tip 31 checked on the broken case 3 of fertilizer secondary impact covers situation, in order in time to broken tip 31
On the fertilizer that covers be purged, avoiding fertilizer congestion from being crushed in case 3 in fertilizer secondary impact, to influence fertilizer secondary impact broken
The second-time breakage effect of case 3.The effect of impact power of fertilizer is less than pulling assembly 9 to the tensioning function power of lower plate 34, and fertilizer is hit
When lower plate 34, lower plate 34 can closely be fitted on side plate 35.When the active force for being artificially applied to lower plate 34 is greater than tension group
When part 9 is to the tensioning function power of lower plate 34, lower plate 34 can be opened.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 4, the pulling assembly 9 that fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism includes adjusting
Section bolt 92, nut seat 91, spring 93 and adjustable plate 94, nut seat 91 are fixedly installed on side plate, are adjusted 92 screw thread of bolt and are connected
It is connected on nut seat 91, one end of spring 93 is connect with bolt 92 is adjusted, and the other end of spring 93 is connected on adjustable plate 94 and sets
The adjustment hole set, adjustable plate 94 are welded in lower plate 34, and adjustable plate 94 is provided with multiple adjustment holes along its length.Pass through tune
Section adjust bolt 92 screw in in nut seat 91 depth and spring 93 be connected to the adjusting hole site on adjustable plate 94
The tensioning degree of adjustment spring 93, to change pulling assembly 9 to the size of the tensioning function power of lower plate 34, it is ensured that lower plate 34 exists
It can be opened under the action of certain force, when fertilizer hits lower plate 34, lower plate 34 can closely be fitted on side plate 35.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 6, it further includes two control width side plates that fertilizer, which is crushed scattering mechanism,
4, control 4 side of width side plate is provided with first sleeve, and 1 bottom side of side support plate is provided with the second casing, and a connection bolt 41 is worn
It crosses first sleeve and the second casing and is connected to width side plate 4 is controlled in side support plate 1, the screw rod end thread connection of connection bolt 41
There is a locking nut 42.Locking nut 42 is unclamped, control width side plate 4 is adjusted to proper angle, then tightens locking nut 42,
The adjusting of control 4 opening angle of width side plate can be realized.It sheds the rotation of disk 5 barnyard manure is dished out, control width side can be adjusted as needed
The tilt angle of plate 4 carries out the adjusting of broadcast application breadth.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, knob 32 is provided in lower plate, convenient for opening lower plate 34.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the bottom support plate 6 that fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism hits fertile roller 2 far from spiral
Side is fixedly installed protection handle 61, can protect the component being arranged in bottom support plate 6, prevent the portion being arranged in bottom support plate 6
Part prevents other object contributions from shedding the work of disk 5 by impact wreckage.
Meanwhile knob 32 and protection handle 61 can protect fertilizer to be crushed scattering mechanism when complete machine is moved backward, and avoid fertilizer
Broken scattering mechanism major part is hit.
It should be noted that the fertilizer in the present invention, which is crushed scattering mechanism, is not intended to limit the setting number that spiral hits fertile roller,
Spiral hits fertile roller setting 3 or more can be with two adjacent spirals are hit fertile roller and rotated towards each other；Also it does not limit and sheds
The setting number of disk, can shed out fertilizer；The concrete shape of broken tip is not limited yet, it can as long as having
The tip of broken fertilizer.
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments
Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to
According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification
It should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism, it is characterised in that: it is broken to hit fertile roller, fertilizer secondary impact including bottom support plate, spiral
Broken case sheds disk and two side support plates, and the two sides of the bottom support plate are respectively fixedly connected with the side support plate
Bottom, is provided with a connection piece at the top of two side support plates, and the both ends of the connector respectively with a side
Support plate is fixedly connected；Multiple spirals are hit fertile roller and are from top to bottom horizontally installed between two side support plates, and one
Hydraulic motor is fixedly installed in the side support plate and for driving one spiral to hit fertile roller rotation, adjacent
Two spirals hit fertile roller end pass through the first transmission device connect；The fertilizer secondary impact is crushed one end hinge of case
It is connected on the connector, the fertilizer secondary impact, which is crushed on the side wall that case hits fertile roller towards the spiral, is laid with multiple break
Broken tip, the cylinder body of a hydraulic cylinder is hinged in each side support plate, and the piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder is articulated with described
Fertilizer secondary impact is crushed on case；Be provided in the bottom support plate it is multiple it is described shed disk, it is described to shed disk and setting
In the second transmission device connection in the bottom support plate, second transmission device with traction mechanism for connecting.
2. fertilizer according to claim 1 is crushed scattering mechanism, it is characterised in that: the spiral hits fertile roller and is provided with two
It is a, and two spirals hit fertile roller and are from top to bottom followed successively by that spiral hits fertile roller and lower spiral hits fertile roller, each spiral hits fertile roller
It include a roll shaft, setting is there are two oppositely oriented helical blade on the side wall of the roll shaft, along it on the helical blade
Rotation direction is laid with multiple crushing heads.
3. fertilizer according to claim 2 is crushed scattering mechanism, it is characterised in that: first transmission device includes successively
First gear case, the first transmission shaft and second gear case are connected, one end that the hydraulic motor and the upper spiral hit fertile roller connects
It connects to drive the upper spiral to hit fertile roller rotation, the input shaft of the first gear case and the upper spiral hit the other end of fertile roller
Connection, the output shaft of the first gear case are connect with one end of first transmission shaft, the other end of first transmission shaft
With the input axis connection of the second gear case, one end that the output shaft of the second gear case hits fertile roller with the lower spiral connects
It connects, and the first gear case and the second gear case are fixedly installed on the outside of the same side support plate.
4. fertilizer according to claim 1 is crushed scattering mechanism, it is characterised in that: it is described to shed there are two disk settings,
Second transmission device includes speed reducer, third gear-box and the 4th gear-box, and the input shaft of the speed reducer is used for and leads
Draw mechanism connection, two output shafts of speed reducer input shaft with the third gear-box and the 4th gear-box respectively
Connection, the output shaft of the third gear-box and the 4th gear-box respectively with shed disk described in one and connect to drive
It states and sheds disk rotational.
5. fertilizer according to claim 1 is crushed scattering mechanism, it is characterised in that: the broken tip includes first broken
One end of plate and the second crushing shell, one end of first crushing shell and second crushing shell is fixedly installed on the fertilizer
Secondary impact is crushed case and is hit on the side wall of fertile roller towards the spiral, and the other end of first crushing shell is broken with described second
The angled connection of the other end of plate forms broken tip.
6. fertilizer according to claim 1 is crushed scattering mechanism, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer secondary impact is crushed luggage
Upper plate, lower plate and two side plates, one end of the upper plate is included to be articulated on the connector, the other end of the upper plate with it is described
One end of lower plate is hinged, and the upper plate two sides are fixedly installed the side plate respectively, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged
On the side plate, the broken tip is set to the upper plate and the lower plate is hit towards the spiral on the side wall of fertile roller,
The lower plate is connect with the pulling assembly of setting on the side plate to be closely bonded on the side plate.
7. fertilizer according to claim 6 is crushed scattering mechanism, it is characterised in that: the pulling assembly includes adjusting spiral shell
Bolt, nut seat, spring and adjustable plate, on the side plate, the adjusting bolt thread is connected to for the nut seat fixed setting
On the nut seat, one end of the spring is bolted with the adjusting, and the other end of the spring is connected to the adjusting
The adjustment hole being arranged on plate, the adjustable plate are fixedly connected in the lower plate, and the adjustable plate is provided with along its length
Multiple adjustment holes.
8. fertilizer according to claim 1 is crushed scattering mechanism, it is characterised in that: it further include two control width side plates,
Control width side plate side is provided with first sleeve, and the side support plate bottom side is provided with the second casing, a connection bolt
The control width side plate is connected in the side support plate across the first sleeve and second casing, the connection bolt
Screw rod end thread be connected with a locking nut.
9. fertilizer according to claim 6 is crushed scattering mechanism, it is characterised in that: be provided with knob in the lower plate.
10. fertilizer according to claim 1 is crushed scattering mechanism, it is characterised in that: the bottom support plate is far from the spiral shell
The side that fertile roller is hit in rotation is fixedly installed protection handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811316618.3A CN109201209B (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Fertilizer crushing and scattering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811316618.3A CN109201209B (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Fertilizer crushing and scattering device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109201209A true CN109201209A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109201209B CN109201209B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
Family
ID=64995254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811316618.3A Active CN109201209B (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | Fertilizer crushing and scattering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109201209B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110467491A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to turn over polishing apparatus for aerobic fertilizer fermenting agent |
| CN110679236A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-14 | 东北农业大学 | Novel fertilizer spreading roller for organic fertilizer |
| CN111149495A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-15 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Shock attenuation transmission frame |
| CN111213470A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-02 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN115611674A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-17 | 中农创达(北京)环保科技有限公司 | Miniature machine of throwing that turns over |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5501404A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1996-03-26 | Meyer Manufacturing Corporation | Manure spreader with vertical expellers |
| KR20110139410A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | 정신기계(주) | Roll crusher |
| CN205495786U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-24 | 江西沃邦农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural chemical fertilizer caking breaker |
| CN107771444A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-09 | 李忠久 | Oar blade type running organic fertilizer applicator conveys scattering mechanism |
| CN108401632A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-17 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of Multifunctional fertilizer applicator of all-hydraulic control |
-
2018
- 2018-11-07 CN CN201811316618.3A patent/CN109201209B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5501404A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1996-03-26 | Meyer Manufacturing Corporation | Manure spreader with vertical expellers |
| KR20110139410A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | 정신기계(주) | Roll crusher |
| CN205495786U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-24 | 江西沃邦农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural chemical fertilizer caking breaker |
| CN107771444A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-09 | 李忠久 | Oar blade type running organic fertilizer applicator conveys scattering mechanism |
| CN108401632A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-17 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of Multifunctional fertilizer applicator of all-hydraulic control |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110467491A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to turn over polishing apparatus for aerobic fertilizer fermenting agent |
| CN110467491B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2022-03-08 | 湖北茂盛生物有限公司 | Turning device for aerobic fertilizer fermentation inoculant |
| CN110679236A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-14 | 东北农业大学 | Novel fertilizer spreading roller for organic fertilizer |
| CN111149495A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-15 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Shock attenuation transmission frame |
| CN111213470A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-02 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN115611674A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-17 | 中农创达(北京)环保科技有限公司 | Miniature machine of throwing that turns over |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109201209B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109201209A (en) | Fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism | |
| EP2651562B1 (en) | Device and method for wetting grain with a liquid | |
| KR100889309B1 (en) | Fertilizer spreader | |
| CN209254865U (en) | Fertilizer is crushed scattering mechanism | |
| CN205912447U (en) | Maize seeding row cleaner | |
| CN117378310A (en) | Fertilization equipment of turning over soil for grass planting | |
| CH695790A5 (en) | Wind generator rotor axle is adjustable in pitch and yaw planes towards oncoming wind | |
| RU2306688C1 (en) | Solid organic fertilizer application machine | |
| CN106508222B (en) | A kind of cultivator-fertilizer | |
| KR20170032921A (en) | Simultaneous seeding apparatus of different crop-seeds | |
| CN109104961A (en) | A kind of hybrid power Multifunctional fertilizer applicator | |
| CN218680018U (en) | Farmland fattening device for rapidly improving soil fertility of organic agriculture | |
| CN211111763U (en) | Organic fertilizer fermentation turns over throwing device | |
| CN205040197U (en) | Seed package mud machine | |
| RU34845U1 (en) | DEVICE FOR GRINDING SOLID ORGANIC FERTILIZERS | |
| CN109566167A (en) | It is a kind of for the sowing of Floating bed on water, cloth, seedling all-in-one machine | |
| CN212436346U (en) | Mix and smash even fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN111819977B (en) | A mixing, crushing and uniform fertilization device | |
| GB2205722A (en) | Improvements relating to spreading machines | |
| CN114514828A (en) | Threshing and cleaning device and combine harvester | |
| CN208434314U (en) | A kind of agricultural uniform of application machine | |
| CN208597254U (en) | A kind of soil-loosening fertilizer applicator structure | |
| CN215963958U (en) | A reducing mechanism for chemical fertilizer production | |
| CN211078968U (en) | Production device for bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases | |
| CN220276866U (en) | Fertilizer blending equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |