CN109186569B - Verticality detection device for construction engineering - Google Patents

Verticality detection device for construction engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109186569B
CN109186569B CN201810941996.4A CN201810941996A CN109186569B CN 109186569 B CN109186569 B CN 109186569B CN 201810941996 A CN201810941996 A CN 201810941996A CN 109186569 B CN109186569 B CN 109186569B
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horizontal
adjustment
seat
calibration
component
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CN109186569A (en
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张冉
耿红毅
王震
王娓娟
邢悦柳
张俸银
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Hainan Quality Safety Engineering Testing Technology Co ltd
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Tangshan Zhongxin Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Co ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • G01C15/12—Instruments for setting out fixed angles, e.g. right angles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B11/026—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness by measuring distance between sensor and object

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building engineering verticality detection device, which is simple in structure, convenient to use, capable of detecting various building engineering, high in detection precision, capable of conveniently detecting multiple points of the building engineering at one time, comprehensive in detection, free from the problems of inaccurate and unrepresentative detection caused by detecting a certain point, reliable in adjustment and good in correction effect, and is suitable for various occasions which are difficult to position and install.

Description

Building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building engineering verticality detection device, and belongs to the technical field of building engineering verticality measurement.
Background
At present, for acceptance of construction engineering, the verticality is one of important indexes for evaluating the quality of construction engineering. Present building engineering straightness that hangs down detects generally adopts the mode of straightness detection chi or plumb line to go on, and this kind of mode detection position is single, and to building engineering, generally is the face moreover, and to the detection of face, generally can't carry out effective detection to the straightness that hangs down of a plurality of positions of building engineering, moreover, when detecting, is difficult to fix a position and adjust detection device, influences building engineering's detection efficiency and detection precision.
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the device for detecting the perpendicularity of the building engineering, which improves the inspection efficiency and the inspection precision of the building engineering and realizes the accurate and rapid detection of a plurality of positions of the building engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the building engineering verticality detection device is characterized by comprising a supporting seat adjusting assembly, a door-shaped reference frame, a horizontal moving assembly, a vertical moving assembly, a correcting assembly and a detection assembly, wherein the two ends of the door-shaped reference frame are both supported and adjustably by the supporting seat adjusting assembly, the horizontal moving assembly capable of moving left and right is arranged in the door-shaped reference frame, the output end of the horizontal moving assembly is provided with the vertical moving assembly capable of moving up and down, the detection assembly is fixed at the output end of the vertical moving assembly, the correcting assembly is also arranged right below the middle of the door-shaped reference frame, a corrector matched with the correcting assembly is arranged at the right lower end of the horizontal moving assembly or the lower end of the detection assembly, when the verticality of the building engineering is detected, the door-shaped reference frame is primarily supported and corrected by the supporting seat adjusting assembly, the detection assembly is accurately adjusted by using the correction assembly, and then the detection assembly is moved, so that the multi-point perpendicularity detection can be carried out on the perpendicularity of the building engineering;
the upper end face of the door-shaped reference frame is vertically arranged with the side face of the door-shaped reference frame, and one end of the detection assembly, which faces the building to be detected, is vertically arranged with the upper end face of the door-shaped reference frame;
the supporting seat adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the upper end face of the door-shaped reference frame to be in a horizontal state, the correcting assembly is used for correcting and accurately adjusting the horizontal state of the detecting assembly, and the detecting assembly is a laser range finder.
Further, as preferred, the both ends at the top of door type benchmark frame all are provided with instruction electronic level appearance to in order to provide the indicative function to the regulation of door type benchmark frame, be provided with on the correction subassembly and rectify electronic level appearance.
Further, as preferred, the horizontal migration subassembly includes horizontal migration motor, horizontal lead screw, horizontal guide holder and guide arm, the terminal surface under the top of door type benchmark frame is fixed to the horizontal migration motor, the output of horizontal migration motor is connected horizontal lead screw, horizontal lead screw adopts the bearing frame setting terminal surface under door type benchmark frame top, be provided with horizontal nut on the horizontal lead screw, horizontal nut is connected to the upper end of horizontal migration seat, the lower part of horizontal migration seat is provided with the guide block, the lower part of door type benchmark frame is provided with horizontally horizontal guide holder, be provided with the guide arm on the horizontal guide holder, the guide arm with guide block direction sliding fit.
Further, as preferred, be provided with the regulation post on the inboard of both sides frame of door type benchmark frame, the setting that can slide from top to bottom and can lock of both ends of horizontal guide seat is in on the regulation post, the guide block with the connection setting that also can slide from top to bottom and can lock between the horizontal migration seat sets up.
Further, as preferred, vertical removal subassembly includes vertical moving motor, vertical lead screw, guide bar and installation positioning disk, wherein, vertical moving motor fixes upper end or lower extreme of horizontal migration seat, vertical moving motor's output is connected to vertical lead screw, vertical lead screw and vertical nut cooperation, vertical lead screw adopts vertical bearing frame setting to be in on the horizontal migration seat, the both ends symmetry of vertical lead screw is provided with the guide bar, the installation positioning disk is fixed on the vertical nut, still be provided with the uide bushing on the installation positioning disk, the uide bushing with the guide bar cooperation slides.
Further, preferably, the supporting seat adjusting assembly comprises two supports, an elastic sleeve, a lower support plate, an upper adjusting plate, a central seat, a connecting disk, an adjusting screw and adjusting nuts, wherein the two supports are arranged in parallel, the lower end of each support is provided with the support, the upper portion of each support is provided with an adjusting hole, the lower portions of the two supports are connected through the lower support plate, the lower support plate is horizontally arranged, the elastic sleeve is sleeved at the two ends of the upper adjusting plate and is arranged in the adjusting hole, the central seat is arranged at the center of the upper end of the upper adjusting plate, the upper end of the central seat is connected to the bottom of the door-shaped reference frame through the connecting disk, the adjusting screw extending downwards is arranged on each of the two sides of the lower end surface of the upper adjusting plate, the lower support plate is provided with a hole for the adjusting screw to pass downwards, and the adjusting screw, the two adjusting nuts respectively abut against the upper end face and the lower end face of the lower supporting plate, a plurality of abutting springs are further arranged between the lower supporting plate and the upper adjusting plate, and the upper adjusting plate overcomes the elasticity of the elastic sleeve by adjusting the adjusting nuts on the two adjusting screws, so that the levelness of the upper adjusting plate is adjusted.
Further, as preferred, the correction assembly comprises a correction support, a correction support plate, a first correction telescopic adjusting piece, a second correction telescopic adjusting piece, a first upper connecting seat, a second upper connecting seat and a reference seat, wherein the center of the lower end face of the correction support plate is provided with the correction support extending downwards, the first correction telescopic adjusting piece and the second correction telescopic adjusting piece are respectively arranged on two sides of the correction support plate, the upper end of the first correction telescopic adjusting piece is connected with the first upper connecting seat, the upper end of the second correction telescopic adjusting piece is connected with the second upper connecting seat, the reference seat is arranged between the first upper connecting seat and the second upper connecting seat, and the correction electronic level gauge is fixed on the lower end face of the reference seat so as to perform levelness correction on the reference seat by using the correction electronic level gauge.
Further, preferably, the corrector is two laser correction distance meters, the two laser correction distance meters are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the horizontal moving assembly or two sides of the lower end of the detection assembly, and the correction processing of the detection assembly is realized by measuring whether the distances from the laser correction distance meters on the two sides to the upper end face of the reference seat are equal or not.
Further, as preferred, still include the mounting panel, the lower extreme of supporting seat adjusting part and correction subassembly is all installed on the mounting panel, the side of mounting panel is provided with and fixes the device location fixing hole or fixed column on waiting to detect the building.
Further, the invention provides a method for measuring the perpendicularity of the construction engineering by using the device for detecting the perpendicularity of the construction engineering, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: which comprises the following steps:
(1) mounting and fixing the mounting plate on a building to be detected by using a fixing hole or a fixing column;
(2) adjusting the two supporting seat adjusting assemblies respectively to enable the two indicating electronic gradienters on the upper end face of the door-shaped reference frame to be in a horizontal state, namely to enable the door-shaped reference frame to be in a vertical state;
(3) the adjusting and correcting component is combined with the correcting electronic level instrument to adjust the correcting component to be in a horizontal state;
(4) starting a corrector to realize correction processing on the detection assembly;
(5) adjusting the up-down position of the horizontal guide seat, checking and confirming the correction state of the corrector, if the correction state is within a reasonable threshold value, carrying out the next measurement, and if the correction state is not within the reasonable threshold value, repeating the steps (2) - (3);
(6) the detection component is moved up and down, and the detection component is used for detecting the distance of the surface of the construction project, so that the multi-point perpendicularity detection can be performed on the perpendicularity of the position of the construction project;
(7) and moving the detection assembly to the left and right positions, then moving the detection assembly to move up and down, and detecting the distance of the surface of the position of the building engineering through the detection assembly, so that the multi-point verticality detection can be performed on the verticality of the position of the building engineering.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has simple structure, convenient use, high detection precision, can be used for detecting various constructional engineering, can be used for conveniently detecting a plurality of points of the constructional engineering at one time, has comprehensive detection, can not cause the problems of inaccurate and unrepresentative detection caused by detecting a certain point, has reliable adjustment and good correction effect, and is suitable for various occasions which are difficult to position and install.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the perpendicularity detecting apparatus for construction engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a support seat adjusting assembly of the perpendicularity detecting apparatus for construction engineering of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a calibration assembly of the perpendicularity detection apparatus for construction engineering of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal moving component and the vertical moving component of the perpendicularity detecting apparatus for construction engineering of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the building engineering verticality detection device is characterized by comprising a support seat adjusting assembly, a door-shaped reference frame 6, a horizontal moving assembly, a vertical moving assembly, a correcting assembly 5 and a detecting assembly 19, wherein the two ends of the door-shaped reference frame 6 are supported by the support seat adjusting assembly in an adjustable arrangement, the support seat adjusting assembly comprises a left support seat adjusting assembly 3 and a right support seat adjusting assembly 4 which are arranged left and right, the horizontal moving assembly capable of moving left and right is arranged in the door-shaped reference frame, the vertical moving assembly capable of moving up and down is arranged at the output end of the horizontal moving assembly, the detecting assembly 19 is fixed at the output end of the vertical moving assembly, the correcting assembly 5 is further arranged right below the middle of the door-shaped reference frame, a corrector 22 matched and corrected with the correcting assembly 5 is arranged at the right lower end of the horizontal moving assembly or the lower end of the detecting assembly, when the perpendicularity of the building engineering is detected, the multi-point perpendicularity detection can be performed on the perpendicularity of the building engineering only by using the supporting seat adjusting assembly to perform primary supporting and aligning on the door-shaped reference frame, using the correcting assembly to perform accurate alignment on the detecting assembly, and then moving the detecting assembly;
the upper end surface of the door-shaped reference frame is vertically arranged with the side surface thereof, and one end of the detection component 19 facing the building to be detected is vertically arranged with the upper end surface of the door-shaped reference frame;
the supporting seat adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the upper end face of the door-shaped reference frame to be in a horizontal state, the correcting assembly 5 is used for correcting and accurately adjusting the horizontal state of the detecting assembly, and the detecting assembly 19 is a laser range finder.
In this embodiment, the top of the door-type reference frame is provided with indicating electronic levels 13 at both ends thereof so as to provide an indication for the adjustment of the door-type reference frame, and the correcting assembly is provided with correcting electronic levels 38.
Wherein, the horizontal migration subassembly includes horizontal migration motor 16, horizontal screw 15, horizontal guide seat 11 and guide arm 12, horizontal migration motor 16 fixes terminal surface under the top of door type benchmark frame, horizontal migration motor 16's output is connected horizontal screw 15, horizontal screw 15 adopts bearing frame 8 to set up terminal surface under door type benchmark frame top, be provided with horizontal nut on the horizontal screw 15, horizontal nut is connected to the upper end of horizontal migration seat 40, the lower part of horizontal migration seat 40 is provided with the guide block, the lower part of door type benchmark frame is provided with horizontally horizontal guide seat 11, be provided with guide arm 12 on the horizontal guide seat 11, guide arm 12 with guide block direction sliding fit.
As a preferred embodiment, the inner sides of the two side frames of the door-shaped reference frame are provided with adjusting columns 9, the two ends of the horizontal guide seat 11 are slidably arranged on the adjusting columns 9 in a vertical direction and are lockable, and the guide block and the horizontal moving seat are also slidably arranged in a lockable connection in a vertical direction.
The vertical moving assembly comprises a vertical moving motor 21, a vertical lead screw 41, a guide rod 14 and an installation positioning disc 18, wherein the vertical moving motor 21 is fixed to the upper end or the lower end of the horizontal moving seat 40, the output end of the vertical moving motor 21 is connected to the vertical lead screw 41, the vertical lead screw 41 is matched with a vertical nut, the vertical lead screw 41 is arranged on the horizontal moving seat 40 through a vertical bearing seat 20, the guide rod 14 is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the vertical lead screw 41, the installation positioning disc 18 is fixed to the vertical nut, a guide sleeve is further arranged on the installation positioning disc 18, and the guide sleeve is matched with the guide rod to slide.
As shown in fig. 2, the supporting seat adjusting assembly includes a support 23, two brackets 24, an elastic sleeve 25, a lower support plate 30, an upper adjusting plate 26, a central seat 27, a connecting plate 28, an adjusting screw 32 and an adjusting nut 31, wherein the two brackets 24 are arranged in parallel, the support 23 is arranged at the lower end of the bracket 24, an adjusting hole is arranged at the upper part of the bracket 24, the lower parts of the two brackets 24 are connected by the lower support plate 30, the lower support plate 30 is arranged horizontally, the elastic sleeve 25 is sleeved at two ends of the upper adjusting plate 26, the elastic sleeve 25 is sleeved in the adjusting hole, the central seat 27 is arranged at the center of the upper end of the upper adjusting plate 26, the upper end of the central seat 27 is connected to the bottom of the door-shaped reference frame by the connecting plate 28, the adjusting screw 32 extending downwards is arranged at two sides of the lower end surface of the upper adjusting plate, a hole for the adjusting screw to, the adjusting screw is provided with two adjusting nuts 31 which are respectively abutted on the upper end face and the lower end face of the lower support plate, a plurality of abutting springs 29 are further arranged between the lower support plate 30 and the upper adjusting plate 26, and the upper adjusting plate overcomes the elasticity of the elastic sleeve by adjusting the adjusting nuts on the two adjusting screws, so that the levelness of the upper adjusting plate is adjusted.
As shown in fig. 3, the correcting component includes a correcting support, a correcting support plate 33, a first correcting telescopic adjusting part 34, a second correcting telescopic adjusting part 39, a first upper connecting seat 35, a second upper connecting seat 37 and a reference seat 36, the center of the lower end surface of the correcting support plate 33 is provided with the correcting support extending downwards, the two sides of the correcting support plate 33 are respectively provided with the first correcting telescopic adjusting part 34 and the second correcting telescopic adjusting part 39, the upper end of the first correcting telescopic adjusting part 34 is connected with the first upper connecting seat 35, the upper end of the second correcting telescopic adjusting part 39 is connected with the second upper connecting seat 37, the reference seat is arranged between the first upper connecting seat and the second upper connecting seat, and the correcting electronic level gauge is fixed on the lower end surface of the reference seat 36 so as to perform levelness correction on the reference seat by using the correcting electronic level gauge 38.
The calibrator is two laser correction distancers, and two laser correction distancers are arranged respectively in both sides under the horizontal migration subassembly or both sides of the lower extreme of determine module, and whether the distance of laser correction distancer through measuring both sides reaches the reference base up end equals realizes handling the correction of determine module.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, the invention further comprises an installation plate 2, the lower ends of the supporting seat adjusting assembly and the correcting assembly are both installed on the installation plate, and a fixing hole or a fixing column 1 for positioning and fixing the device on a building to be detected is arranged on the side surface of the installation plate.
The invention provides a method for measuring the perpendicularity of building engineering by using the building engineering perpendicularity detection device, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: which comprises the following steps:
(1) mounting and fixing the mounting plate on a building to be detected by using a fixing hole or a fixing column;
(2) adjusting the two supporting seat adjusting assemblies respectively to enable the two indicating electronic gradienters on the upper end face of the door-shaped reference frame to be in a horizontal state, namely to enable the door-shaped reference frame to be in a vertical state;
(3) the adjusting and correcting component is combined with the correcting electronic level instrument to adjust the correcting component to be in a horizontal state;
(4) starting a corrector to realize correction processing on the detection assembly;
(5) adjusting the up-down position of the horizontal guide seat, checking and confirming the correction state of the corrector, if the correction state is within a reasonable threshold value, carrying out the next measurement, and if the correction state is not within the reasonable threshold value, repeating the steps (2) - (3);
(6) the detection component is moved up and down, and the detection component is used for detecting the distance of the surface of the construction project, so that the multi-point perpendicularity detection can be performed on the perpendicularity of the position of the construction project;
(7) and moving the detection assembly to the left and right positions, then moving the detection assembly to move up and down, and detecting the distance of the surface of the position of the building engineering through the detection assembly, so that the multi-point verticality detection can be performed on the verticality of the position of the building engineering.
The invention has simple structure, convenient use, high detection precision, can be used for detecting various constructional engineering, can be used for conveniently detecting a plurality of points of the constructional engineering at one time, has comprehensive detection, can not cause the problems of inaccurate and unrepresentative detection caused by detecting a certain point, has reliable adjustment and good correction effect, and is suitable for various occasions which are difficult to position and install.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1.建筑工程垂直度检测装置，其特征在于，其包括支撑座调节组件、门型基准架、水平移动组件、竖直移动组件、校正组件和检测组件，其中，所述门型基准架的两端均采用所述支撑座调节组件支撑调节的设置，所述门型基准架内设置有左右移动的水平移动组件，所述水平移动组件的输出端上设置有上下移动的竖直移动组件，所述检测组件固定在所述竖直移动组件的输出端，所述门型基准架的中间正下方还设置有校正组件，所述水平移动组件的正下端或者检测组件的下端设置有与所述校正组件进行配合校正的校正器，当对建筑工程的垂直度进行检测时，只需利用支撑座调节组件对该门型基准架进行初步支撑调正，并利用校正组件对检测组件进行精确调正，然后，移动所述检测组件，即对该建筑工程的垂直度进行多点垂直度检测；1. Construction engineering verticality detection device, it is characterized in that, it comprises support seat adjustment assembly, portal reference frame, horizontal movement assembly, vertical movement assembly, calibration assembly and detection assembly, wherein, two of described portal reference frame. Both ends adopt the setting of the support seat adjustment component for support and adjustment, the door-type reference frame is provided with a horizontal moving component that moves left and right, and the output end of the horizontal moving component is provided with a vertical moving component that moves up and down, so The detection component is fixed at the output end of the vertical movement component, a calibration component is also provided just below the middle of the portal reference frame, and the lower end of the horizontal movement component or the lower end of the detection component is provided with the calibration component. When the verticality of the construction project is detected, it is only necessary to use the support seat adjustment component to perform preliminary support and adjustment of the portal frame, and use the calibration component to accurately adjust the detection component. Then, move the detection component, that is, perform multi-point verticality detection on the verticality of the construction project; 所述门型基准架的上端面与其侧面垂直布置，所述检测组件朝向待检测建筑物的一端与门型基准架的上端面垂直布置；The upper end face of the portal reference frame is vertically arranged with its side surface, and one end of the detection component facing the building to be detected is vertically arranged with the upper end face of the portal reference frame; 其中，所述支撑座调节组件用于将门型基准架的上端面调为水平状态，所述校正组件用于对检测组件的水平状态进行校正与精确调节，所述检测组件为激光测距仪；Wherein, the support seat adjustment component is used to adjust the upper end surface of the portal reference frame to a horizontal state, the correction component is used to correct and precisely adjust the horizontal state of the detection component, and the detection component is a laser distance meter; 所述门型基准架的顶部的两端均设置有指示电子水平仪，以便于对门型基准架的调节提供指示作用，所述校正组件上设置有校正电子水平仪；Both ends of the top of the portal reference frame are provided with indicating electronic levels, so as to provide an indication function for the adjustment of the portal reference frame, and the calibration component is provided with a calibration electronic level; 所述水平移动组件包括水平移动电机、水平丝杠、水平导向座和导杆，所述水平移动电机固定在门型基准架的顶部下端面，所述水平移动电机的输出端连接所述水平丝杠，所述水平丝杠采用轴承座设置在门型基准架顶部下端面，所述水平丝杠上设置有水平螺母，所述水平螺母连接至水平移动座的上端，所述水平移动座的下部设置有导向块，所述门型基准架的下部设置有水平的水平导向座，所述水平导向座上设置有导杆，所述导杆与所述导向块导向滑动配合；The horizontal movement assembly includes a horizontal movement motor, a horizontal screw, a horizontal guide seat and a guide rod, the horizontal movement motor is fixed on the top lower end face of the portal reference frame, and the output end of the horizontal movement motor is connected to the horizontal wire The horizontal screw is arranged on the lower end face of the top of the portal reference frame using a bearing seat, a horizontal nut is arranged on the horizontal screw, and the horizontal nut is connected to the upper end of the horizontal moving seat, and the lower part of the horizontal moving seat is A guide block is provided, the lower part of the portal reference frame is provided with a horizontal horizontal guide seat, a guide rod is arranged on the horizontal guide seat, and the guide rod is guided and slidably matched with the guide block; 所述竖直移动组件包括竖直移动电机、竖直丝杠、导向杆和安装定位盘，其中，所述竖直移动电机固定在所述水平移动座的上端或者下端，所述竖直移动电机的输出端连接至所述竖直丝杠，所述竖直丝杠与竖直螺母配合，所述竖直丝杠采用竖直轴承座设置在所述水平移动座上，所述竖直丝杠的两端对称设置有导向杆，所述安装定位盘固定在所述竖直螺母上，所述安装定位盘上还设置有导向套，所述导向套与所述导向杆配合滑动；The vertical movement assembly includes a vertical movement motor, a vertical lead screw, a guide rod and an installation positioning plate, wherein the vertical movement motor is fixed on the upper end or the lower end of the horizontal movement base, and the vertical movement motor The output end of the vertical screw is connected to the vertical screw, the vertical screw is matched with the vertical nut, the vertical screw is arranged on the horizontal moving seat using a vertical bearing seat, and the vertical screw is A guide rod is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the locating plate, the installation positioning plate is fixed on the vertical nut, and a guide sleeve is also provided on the installation positioning plate, and the guide sleeve cooperates with the guide rod to slide; 所述支撑座调节组件包括支座、支架、弹性套、下支板、上调节板、中心座、连接盘、调节螺杆和调节螺母，其中，所述支架为相对的平行布置的两个，所述支架的下端设置有支座，所述支架的上部设置有调节孔，两个支架的下部采用所述下支板连接，所述下支板水平布置，所述上调节板的两端套设有所述弹性套，所述弹性套套设在所述调节孔内，所述上调节板的上端中心设置有中心座，所述中心座的上端采用连接盘连接至门型基准架底部，所述上调节板的下端面的两侧均设置有向下延伸的所述调节螺杆，所述下支板上设置有供调节螺杆向下穿过的孔，所述调节螺杆上设置有两个调节螺母，两个调节螺母分别抵靠在所述下支板的上下两个端面上，所述下支板与所述上调节板之间还设置有多个抵靠弹簧，通过调节两个调节螺杆上的调节螺母，使得上调节板克服弹性套的弹力，实现对上调节板的水平度调节；The support seat adjustment assembly includes a support, a bracket, an elastic sleeve, a lower support plate, an upper adjustment plate, a center seat, a connecting plate, an adjustment screw and an adjustment nut, wherein the brackets are two opposite and parallel arranged. The lower end of the bracket is provided with a support, the upper part of the bracket is provided with an adjustment hole, the lower part of the two brackets is connected by the lower support plate, the lower support plate is arranged horizontally, and the two ends of the upper adjustment plate are sleeved There is the elastic sleeve, the elastic sleeve is sleeved in the adjustment hole, a center seat is arranged at the center of the upper end of the upper adjustment plate, and the upper end of the center seat is connected to the bottom of the portal reference frame by a connecting plate. Both sides of the lower end face of the upper adjustment plate are provided with the downwardly extending adjustment screw, the lower support plate is provided with a hole for the adjustment screw to pass downward, and the adjustment screw is provided with two adjustment nuts , the two adjusting nuts are respectively abutted on the upper and lower end surfaces of the lower support plate, and a plurality of abutting springs are also arranged between the lower support plate and the upper adjustment plate. The adjustment nut makes the upper adjustment plate overcome the elastic force of the elastic sleeve to realize the leveling adjustment of the upper adjustment plate; 所述校正组件包括校正支座、校正支板、校正伸缩调节件一、校正伸缩调节件二、上连接座一、上连接座二和基准座，所述校正支板的下端面中心设置有向下延伸的校正支座，所述校正支板的两侧分别设置有校正伸缩调节件一、校正伸缩调节件二，所述校正伸缩调节件一上端连接有所述上连接座一，所述校正伸缩调节件二的上端连接有所述上连接座二，所述上连接座一与上连接座二之间设置有基准座，所述校正电子水平仪固定在所述基准座的下端面上，以便利用校正电子水平仪对基准座进行水平度校正；The calibration assembly includes a calibration support, a calibration support plate, a calibration telescopic adjustment piece, a calibration telescopic adjustment piece 2, an upper connecting base, a second upper connecting base and a reference base, and the center of the lower end face of the calibration support plate is provided with a direction. A calibration support extending downward, two sides of the calibration support plate are respectively provided with a calibration telescopic adjustment piece 1 and a calibration telescopic adjustment piece 2, the upper end of the calibration telescopic adjustment piece is connected with the upper connecting seat 1, and the calibration The upper end of the telescopic adjusting member 2 is connected with the upper connecting seat 2, a reference seat is arranged between the upper connecting seat 1 and the upper connecting seat 2, and the calibration electronic level is fixed on the lower end surface of the reference seat, so that Use the calibration electronic level to calibrate the levelness of the base; 所述校正器为两个激光校正测距仪，两个激光校正测距仪分别布置在水平移动组件的正下端的两侧或者检测组件的下端的两侧，通过测量两侧的激光校正测距仪到所述基准座上端面的距离是否相等，实现对检测组件的校正处理；The corrector is two laser correction rangefinders, and the two laser correction rangefinders are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end of the horizontal moving component or on both sides of the lower end of the detection component, and the distance measurement is corrected by measuring the lasers on both sides. Whether the distance between the instrument and the upper end face of the reference base is equal to realize the correction processing of the detection component; 还包括安装板，所述支撑座调节组件和校正组件的下端均安装在所述安装板上，所述安装板的侧面设置有将该建筑工程垂直度检测装置定位固定在待检测的建筑物上的固定孔或者固定柱。It also includes a mounting plate, the lower ends of the support seat adjustment assembly and the correction assembly are installed on the mounting plate, and the side of the mounting plate is provided with the construction project verticality detection device. Positioning and fixing on the building to be detected fixing holes or fixing posts. 2.根据权利要求1所述的建筑工程垂直度检测装置，其特征在于：所述门型基准架的两边架的内侧上设置有调节柱，所述水平导向座的两端上下滑动且锁紧的设置在所述调节柱上，所述导向块与所述水平移动座之间也上下滑动且锁紧的连接设置。2. The device for detecting the verticality of a construction project according to claim 1, wherein an adjustment column is provided on the inner side of the two sides of the door-type reference frame, and both ends of the horizontal guide seat slide up and down and are locked is arranged on the adjusting column, and the guide block and the horizontal moving seat are also slid up and down and locked. 3.根据权利要求1-2任意一项所述的建筑工程垂直度检测装置进行测量建筑工程的垂直度的方法，其特征在于：其包括以下步骤：3. the method for measuring the verticality of the construction project by the construction project verticality detection device according to any one of claims 1-2, it is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps: (1)将安装板利用固定孔或者固定柱安装固定在待检测的建筑物上；(1) The mounting plate is installed and fixed on the building to be tested by using the fixing hole or the fixing column; (2)分别调节两个支撑座调节组件，使得门型基准架上端面上的两个指示电子水平仪处于水平状态，即使得门型基准架处于竖直状态；(2) Adjust the two support base adjustment components respectively, so that the two indicating electronic levels on the upper end face of the portal reference frame are in a horizontal state, that is, the portal reference frame is in a vertical state; (3)调节校正组件，结合校正电子水平仪将校正组件调整为水平状态；(3) Adjust the calibration component, and adjust the calibration component to a horizontal state in conjunction with the calibration electronic level; (4)开启校正器，实现对检测组件的校正处理；(4) Turn on the corrector to realize the correction processing of the detection component; (5)调节水平导向座的上下位置，查看与确认校正器的校正状态，如果校正状态处于合理阈值内，则进行下一步测量，如果不处于合理阈值内，则重复步骤(2)-(3)；(5) Adjust the upper and lower positions of the horizontal guide seat, check and confirm the calibration state of the calibrator, if the calibration state is within a reasonable threshold, proceed to the next measurement, if not within a reasonable threshold, repeat steps (2)-(3 ); (6)通过移动检测组件上下运动，通过检测组件对建筑工程表面的距离检测，即对该建筑工程该位置的垂直度进行多点垂直度检测；(6) By moving the detection component up and down, the distance detection of the surface of the construction project by the detection component, that is, multi-point perpendicularity detection of the perpendicularity of this position of the construction project; (7)将检测组件再左右移动位置，然后再通过移动检测组件上下运动，通过检测组件对建筑工程此位置表面的距离检测，即对该建筑工程此位置的垂直度进行多点垂直度检测。(7) Move the detection component to the left and right, and then move the detection component up and down to detect the distance of the surface of the construction project at this position through the detection component, that is, perform multi-point perpendicularity detection of the verticality of this position of the construction project.
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