CN109168218A - A kind of regulatable classroom intelligent lighting management system of light - Google Patents

A kind of regulatable classroom intelligent lighting management system of light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109168218A
CN109168218A CN201811112245.8A CN201811112245A CN109168218A CN 109168218 A CN109168218 A CN 109168218A CN 201811112245 A CN201811112245 A CN 201811112245A CN 109168218 A CN109168218 A CN 109168218A
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module
classroom
light
led
human body
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何迈
刘俊勇
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,包括电源模块、控制模块、光线信息分区采集模块、人体信息分区感应模块和LED分区驱动模块,控制模块、光线信息分区采集模块、人体信息分区感应模块和LED分区驱动模块均由电源模块供电,且控制模块的输入端分别与光线信息分区采集模块、人体信息分区感应模块连接,输出端与LED分区驱动模块连接,光线信息分区采集模块与人体信息分区感应模块连接,保证教室内学生良好学习环境质量的同时,大大节省了电能的使用,且可充分利用自然光对教室内进行光线照射,减少了电能的浪费,智能化的控制方式,能科学地开启灯光和关闭灯光,减轻了管理人员的工作负担,实现了节能减排的目的。

The invention discloses a classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light, comprising a power supply module, a control module, a light information divisional acquisition module, a human body information divisional sensing module, an LED divisional drive module, a control module, a light information divisional collection module, a human body information divisional acquisition module, and a The information zone sensing module and the LED zone driving module are powered by the power supply module, and the input end of the control module is respectively connected with the light information zone collecting module and the human body information zone sensing module, and the output end is connected with the LED zone driving module, and the light information zone collecting module. It is connected with the human body information partition sensing module to ensure the good quality of the learning environment for students in the classroom, and at the same time greatly saves the use of electric energy, and can make full use of natural light to illuminate the classroom, reducing the waste of electric energy, intelligent control method, The light can be turned on and off scientifically, which reduces the workload of managers and realizes the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.

Description

A kind of regulatable classroom intelligent lighting management system of light
Technical field
The present invention relates to the intelligent monitoring technology field in electric appliance use process, specially a kind of regulatable classroom of light Intelligent lighting management system.
Background technique
With flourishing for educational undertaking, colleges and universities have become important large electricity consumer, and domestic University Classroom's illumination is adopted With open and traditional labor management mode, student causes nobody or people to lack the mistake of lamp standard-sized sheet without fixed classroom and seat Degree illumination phenomenon, illumination also accelerates the damage of lamps and lanterns for a long time, the problems such as existing simultaneously dark and cannot turn on light in time, and And manually controlling for administrative staff also will cause serious manual labor's burden, begin to research green external the 1990s Illuminating engineering, most communal facility have popularized intelligent illuminating system, and white light LEDs are low in energy consumption with its, long service life, green ring The advantages that guarantor, the gradually trend of substituted traditional lighting mode, but only colleges and universities can not be also effectively solved by using white light LEDs The problem of waste of energy.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art, the present invention provide a kind of regulatable classroom intelligent lighting management of light System can realize the function to religion indoor light intelligent control management according to the classroom position Nei Ren and light intensity, And it can effectively solve the problem of background technique proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of regulatable classroom intelligent lighting management system of light, including power module, control module, light information point Area's acquisition module, human body information subregion induction module and LED subregion drive module, the control module, light information subregion are adopted Collection module, human body information subregion induction module and LED subregion drive module are powered by power module, and the control module Input terminal is connect with light information subregion acquisition module, human body information subregion induction module respectively, and output end and LED subregion drive Module connection, the light information subregion acquisition module are connect with human body information subregion induction module.
Further, the LED subregion drive module includes for driving one He of driving unit close to classroom window side LED Several driving units two for driving far from classroom window side LED, the driving unit one, driving unit two include PT4115 Chip and driving circuit, the end DIM of the PT4115 chip are circumscribed with PWM pulse-width signal, and the end VIN, the end CSM, the end SW are equal It is connect with driving circuit.
Further, the human body information subregion induction module includes for detecting the sense close to classroom window side human body information Unit one and several sensing units two for detecting far from classroom window side human body information are answered, the sensing unit one, induction are single Member two includes pyroelectric infrared sensor, amplifying circuit and the Fresnel Lenses being installed on pyroelectric infrared sensor, institute It states amplifying circuit one end to connect with pyroelectric infrared sensor, the other end is connect with control module, the rpyroelectric infrared sensing The window equipped with filter glass is additionally provided on device, and pyroelectric infrared sensor also connects with light information subregion acquisition module It connects.
Further, the light information subregion acquisition module includes for acquiring the acquisition list close to classroom window marginal ray line Member one and several acquisition units two for acquiring far from classroom window marginal ray line, the acquisition unit one and acquisition unit two wrap Photo resistance is included, the photo resistance is connect by photoisolator with pyroelectric infrared sensor.
Further, the control module is internally integrated using C8051F340 single-chip microcontroller, C8051F340 single-chip microcontroller There are 10 analog/digital converter ADC and programmable counter array.
Further, the driving circuit includes capacitor C, inductance L, resistance RSWith Schottky diode D, the capacitor C One end is connected with DC power supply, and the end GND of the other end and PT4115 chip is grounded jointly, the resistance RSOne end is electric with DC respectively The end the VIN connection in source, PT4115 chip, the other end connect with the end CSM of LED, PT4115 chip respectively, the other end of LED and Inductance L connection, the other end of the inductance L are connect with the end SW of PT4115 chip, the cathode terminal of the Schottky diode D with The end VIN of PT4115 chip connects, and anode tap is connect with the end SW of PT4115 chip.
Further, the capacitance of the capacitor C is 100 μ F, resistance RSResistance value be 0.27 Ω, the inductance of inductance L For 47 μ H, the voltage of DC power supply is between 8~30V.
Further, the switching frequency of the LED subregion drive module control LED is greater than 100HZ.
Further, the output electric current of the LED subregion drive module control LED changes from 0~100%.
Further, the photo resistance includes photosensitive components and electrode, and the electrode is connected by lead and photosensitive components It connects, the photosensitive components successively include tin indium oxide protective film, Cadimium telluride thin film, ceramic substrate and damp-proof layer from top to bottom.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention by teaching indoor light to carry out subregion intelligent control, can according in classroom whether someone, people institute In position and the power of light, adjusts and teach indoor light, when the daylighting of window side is good in classroom, the LED light on window side can be closed, and When far from the bad region of window marginal ray line and someone, then LED light is opened, Mei Renshi is also switched off LED light, is guaranteeing classroom in this way While interior student's good learning environment quality, the use of electric energy is greatly saved, and natural light can be made full use of in classroom Light irradiation is carried out, the waste of electric energy is reduced, intelligentized control mode can scientifically open light and close light, subtract The light work load of administrative staff, realizes the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall signal flow chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is work flow diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is one signal flow graph of sensing unit of the invention;
Fig. 4 is one circuit diagram of driving unit of the invention;
Fig. 5 is photo resistance structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure label:
1- power module;2- control module;3- light information subregion acquisition module;4- human body information subregion induction module; 5-LED subregion drive module;6- photoisolator;7- photosensitive components;8- electrode;
301- acquisition unit one;302- acquisition unit two;303- photo resistance;
401- sensing unit one;402- sensing unit two;403- pyroelectric infrared sensor;404- amplifying circuit;
501- driving unit one;502- driving unit two;
701- tin indium oxide protective film;702- Cadimium telluride thin film;703- ceramic substrate;704- damp-proof layer.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a kind of regulatable classroom intelligent lighting management systems of light, including Power module 1, control module 2, light information subregion acquisition module 3 (are adopted including religion indoor natural light and LED light two kinds of light Collection), human body information subregion induction module 4 and LED subregion drive module 5, control module 2, light information subregion acquisition module 3, Human body information subregion induction module 4 and LED subregion drive module 5 are powered by power module 1, and the input terminal of control module 2 It is connect respectively with light information subregion acquisition module 3, human body information subregion induction module 4, output end and LED subregion drive module 5 connections, light information subregion acquisition module 3 are connect with human body information subregion induction module 4, acquire mould by light information subregion The setting of block 3, human body information subregion induction module 4 and LED subregion drive module 5 is realized to religion indoor light subregion intelligence Can management regulation function, can make in this way someone in classroom local light be suitable for student's study, without the ground of people Fang Buhui opens LED light, so that the use of electric energy be greatly saved, be not in the classroom in only one or it is several personal when, teach Indoor light causes the waste of electric energy with regard to fully open phenomenon, moreover, if someone is sitting in the position in classroom close to window side It sets, and light meet demand, does not also need to open LED light, only relying on natural light can, it may also reduce the waste of electric energy.
The workflow principle of the regulatable classroom intelligence fluorescent tube management system of the light is as follows:
Firstly, teach indoor human body information by the acquisition of human body information subregion induction module 4, judge in classroom whether someone And indoor position is taught where people, if not detecting that human body exists, do not need to carry out subsequent operation, if detected Human body exists, and determines that after teaching indoor position, the light of people position is acquired by light information subregion acquisition module 3 by people Line information, by control module 2 judge light whether meet demand, and by LED subregion drive module 5 control people region Interior light intensity, to build the comfortable academic environment of health for student.
LED subregion drive module 5 include for drive close to classroom window side LED driving unit 1 and several be used for The driving unit 2 502 far from classroom window side LED is driven, driving unit 1, driving unit 2 502 include PT4115 core Piece and driving circuit, the end DIM of PT4115 chip be circumscribed with PWM pulse-width signal (be also possible to DC voltage to be dimmed, Or external thermistor is as auxiliary temperature control and auto brightness control), PWM light modulation is adjusted by changing pulse width Light (adjusts the duty ratio of PWM by control module 2), and it is luminous to adjust to switch on and off LED current repeatedly within the unit time Brightness, the end VIN, the end CSM, the end SW are connect with driving circuit.
Human body information subregion induction module 4 includes for detecting the sensing unit 1 close to classroom window side human body information With several sensing units 2 402 for detecting far from classroom window side human body information, sensing unit 1, sensing unit 2 402 It include that pyroelectric infrared sensor 403, amplifying circuit 404 and the Fresnel that is installed on pyroelectric infrared sensor 403 are saturating Mirror, the setting of Fresnel Lenses add to rpyroelectric infrared after being radiated to the focus IR radiation of pyroelectric infrared sensor In the detection member of sensor, to make pyroelectric infrared sensor output voltage signal, 404 one end of amplifying circuit and pyroelectricity are red Outer sensor 403 connects, and the other end connect with control module 2, is additionally provided on pyroelectric infrared sensor 403 equipped with optical filtering The window of piece, the setting of filter glass can have higher sensitivity to the infra-red radiation of a certain wave-length coverage, in addition to allowing certain waves The infra-red radiation of long range passes through outer, moreover it is possible to light, sunlight and other infra-red radiations be kept outside of the door, to greatly improve the people The accurate reliability that body information subregion induction module 4 detects human body information, and pyroelectric infrared sensor 403 is also believed with light Subregion acquisition module 3 is ceased to connect.
The working principle of human body information subregion induction module 4 is to utilize pyroelectricity element (pyroelectric infrared sensor 403) Pyroelectric effect (pyroelectric effect refer to polarization intensity change with temperature and the charge release phenomenon that shows, be macroscopically The change of temperature makes voltage occur at the both ends of material or generates electric current) realize human body information detection function, work as body Temperature is 37 DEG C, issues the infrared ray of 10 mum wavelengths, when human body enters detection zone, the temperature in infrared induction source changes, meeting Voltage signal output is generated, it is that control module 2 inputs that the present invention, which generates people there are signal using pyroelectric infrared sensor 403, One pulse interrupt is provided, someone when, pyroelectric infrared sensor 403 generates a high level pulse, control module 2 Interruption is generated, under the action of control module 2, further work can be carried out;If no one exists, pyroelectric infrared sensor 403 In low level state, control module 2 is waited for.
If light information subregion acquisition module 3 include for acquire close to classroom window marginal ray line acquisition unit 1 and It does for acquiring the acquisition unit 2 302 far from classroom window marginal ray line, acquisition unit 1 and acquisition unit 2 302 include Photo resistance 303, photo resistance 303 are connect by photoisolator 6 with pyroelectric infrared sensor 403, photo resistance 303 Working principle is to be added electrode based on inner photoeffect at the uniform semiconductor material both ends with photoconductive effect, just constituted Photo resistance just has electric current to flow through when the both ends of photo resistance add bias voltage appropriate, and change is irradiated to photosensitive electricity Light quantity in resistance, the electric current for flowing through photo resistance will change, and illustrate that the resistance value of photo resistance is shone with incident radiation Degree changes and changes;The setting of photoisolator 6 can effectively reduce interference of the environment to system, and then improve system operation Reliability.
Be explained further, sensing unit 1, acquisition unit 1 and driving unit 1 be it is corresponding, Sensing unit 2 402, acquisition unit 2 302 and driving unit 2 502 be it is corresponding, by incude human body information presence with Light information that is no and being acquired by acquisition unit, judges whether to need to drive LED strong to regulate and control the light in corresponding region Degree, so that the function of fixed point regulation light is realized, so that can adjust according to the position where people when fewer in number in classroom The light intensity in its corresponding region is saved, and keeps dark state in classroom in other regions, it is very big especially for space For classroom, more electric energy can be saved.
Supplementary explanation, the number of sensing unit 2 402, acquisition unit 2 302 and driving unit 2 502 is at least 2, and be evenly distributed in classroom except in other regions in addition to the window side, for realizing in classroom in addition to close to window side other areas The accurate regulation of light intelligence in domain, the number of sensing unit 2 402, acquisition unit 2 302 and driving unit 2 502 is more, The effect of light regulation is better, can more reach energy-efficient effect, still, can not be too many, because must not only too much It wants, and also greatly increases the cost of classroom intelligent lighting management, determined with specific reference to the size in classroom, here not It is specifically noted.
For control module 2 using C8051F340 single-chip microcontroller, the chip functions are powerful, resourceful, write program debugging Convenient, C8051F340 single-chip microcontroller is internally integrated 10 analog/digital converter ADC and programmable counter arrays, By carrying out the detection of religion indoor light respectively using the two modules and generating the pwm signal output of adjustable duty cycle, due to light It is analog quantity according to intensity, photo resistance variation is also analog quantity, so needing A/D converter circuit to be converted, in the present invention directly The C8051F340 single-chip microcontroller for being integrated with ADC converter is used, so that it may A/D converter circuit is saved, so that circuit knot Structure is simpler.
It further supplements, analog/digital converter ADC is mainly made of 2 parts: 2 channel analogy multi-path choices Device and 1 10 successive approximation register type ADC, can set the input of ADC by configuring corresponding special function register Pin, input channel, conversion Starting mode, working method, data conversion code format, according to the requirement that system designs, this system Driving circuit to need the frequency optimum traffic of pwm signal be 1000HZ, using 8 PWM working methods, by using module The duty ratio of PWM output signal can be changed in capture/comparand register PCA0CPL0, the duty ratio of 8 PWM modes:
From the above equation, we can see that base can produce the PWM output of different frequency, 8 adjustable duty cycles when PCA selects different PWM frequency can be by:
fPWM=fShi Ji/28
It calculates.
Driving circuit includes capacitor C, inductance L, resistance RSWith Schottky diode D, the one end capacitor C is connected with DC power supply, The end GND of the other end and PT4115 chip is grounded jointly, resistance RSOne end connects with the end VIN of DC power supply, PT4115 chip respectively It connects, the other end is connect with the end CSM of LED, PT4115 chip respectively, and the other end of LED is connect with inductance L, the other end of inductance L Connect with the end SW of PT4115 chip, the cathode terminal of Schottky diode D is connect with the end VIN of PT4115 chip, anode tap with The end SW of PT4115 chip connects.
The capacitance of capacitor C is 100 μ F, resistance RSResistance value be 0.27 Ω, the inductance of inductance L is 47 μ H, DC power supply Voltage between 8~30V.
The switching frequency that LED subregion drive module 5 controls LED is greater than 100HZ, and LED flashing can be made to be not easy that human eye is allowed to discover It arrives, by Baidupedia it is found that switching frequency refers to that output voltage is a series of pulse, the width of pulse and interval not phase Deng, the size of value depends on the intersection point of wave processed and carrier wave, and switching frequency is higher, and the number of pulse is more in a cycle, The flatness of current waveform is better, but also can be bigger to the interference of other equipment, so the switching frequency of LED can not be too Greatly.
LED subregion drive module 5 controls the output electric current of LED from 0~100% variation, realizes to LED lamplight intelligent accurate The light of LED can be tuned into any required light intensity according to use demand by the function of regulation.
Photo resistance 303 includes photosensitive components 7 and electrode 8, and electrode 8 is connect by lead with photosensitive components 7, photosensitive components 7 successively include tin indium oxide protective film 701, Cadimium telluride thin film 702, ceramic substrate 703 and damp-proof layer 704, telluride from top to bottom The setting of cadmium film 702 inspires electronics when irradiation of the photo resistance 303 by light in photosensitive components 7, participate in conductive, makes The resistance value of intensifying current in circuit, photo resistance 303 will be reduced rapidly, and be conducive to quickly absorb more luminous energy;Using oxygen Change anti-oxidation tin indium oxide protective film 701 made of indium tin material, there is high conductivity, high visible light transmissivity and good Chemical stability, and light transmission is strong, is conducive to improve photosensitive components 7 to the susceptibility of divergent rays, enhances photo resistance 303 Conductive performance, the aerial oxidation of simultaneous oxidation indium tin is slow, prevent photo resistance 303 make moist, effectively extend this The service life of photo resistance 303.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,其特征在于:包括电源模块(1)、控制模块(2)、光线信息分区采集模块(3)、人体信息分区感应模块(4)和LED分区驱动模块(5),所述控制模块(2)、光线信息分区采集模块(3)、人体信息分区感应模块(4)和LED分区驱动模块(5)均由电源模块(1)供电,且所述控制模块(2)的输入端分别与光线信息分区采集模块(3)、人体信息分区感应模块(4)连接,输出端与LED分区驱动模块(5)连接,所述光线信息分区采集模块(3)与人体信息分区感应模块(4)连接。1. A classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light, characterized in that: comprising a power supply module (1), a control module (2), a light information subregional acquisition module (3), a human body information subregional sensing module (4) and an LED a partition drive module (5), wherein the control module (2), the light information partition acquisition module (3), the human body information partition sensing module (4) and the LED partition drive module (5) are all powered by the power supply module (1), and The input end of the control module (2) is respectively connected with the light information divisional collection module (3) and the human body information divisional sensing module (4), and the output end is connected with the LED divisional drive module (5), the light information divisional collection module (3) is connected with the human body information partition sensing module (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,其特征在于:所述LED分区驱动模块(5)包括用于驱动靠近教室窗边LED的驱动单元一(501)和若干用于驱动远离教室窗边LED的驱动单元二(502),所述驱动单元一(501)、驱动单元二(502)均包括PT4115芯片和驱动电路,所述PT4115芯片的DIM端外接有PWM脉宽调制信号,VIN端、CSM端、SW端均与驱动电路连接。2. A classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light according to claim 1, characterized in that: the LED partition drive module (5) comprises a drive unit one (501) for driving the LED near the classroom window and a number of driving units (502) for driving LEDs far away from the classroom window, the driving unit one (501) and the driving unit two (502) both include a PT4115 chip and a driving circuit, and the DIM end of the PT4115 chip is externally connected with PWM pulse width modulation signal, VIN end, CSM end, SW end are all connected with the drive circuit. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,其特征在于:所述人体信息分区感应模块(4)包括用于检测靠近教室窗边人体信息的感应单元一(401)和若干用于检测远离教室窗边人体信息的感应单元二(402),所述感应单元一(401)、感应单元二(402)均包括热释电红外传感器(403)、放大电路(404)和装设在热释电红外传感器(403)上的菲涅尔透镜,所述放大电路(404)一端与热释电红外传感器(403)连接,另一端与控制模块(2)连接,所述热释电红外传感器(403)上还设置有装有滤光镜片的窗口,且热释电红外传感器(403)还与光线信息分区采集模块(3)连接。3. A kind of classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described human body information partition induction module (4) comprises the induction unit one (4) for detecting human body information near classroom window 401) and a number of sensing units two (402) for detecting human body information away from the classroom window, the sensing unit one (401) and sensing unit two (402) both include a pyroelectric infrared sensor (403), an amplifier circuit ( 404) and the Fresnel lens installed on the pyroelectric infrared sensor (403), one end of the amplifying circuit (404) is connected to the pyroelectric infrared sensor (403), and the other end is connected to the control module (2), so The pyroelectric infrared sensor (403) is also provided with a window equipped with a filter lens, and the pyroelectric infrared sensor (403) is also connected to the light information division acquisition module (3). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,其特征在于:所述光线信息分区采集模块(3)包括用于采集靠近教室窗边光线的采集单元一(301)和若干用于采集远离教室窗边光线的采集单元二(302),所述采集单元一(301)和采集单元二(302)均包括光敏电阻(303),所述光敏电阻(303)通过光电隔离器(6)与热释电红外传感器(403)连接。4. A kind of classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described light information partition collection module (3) comprises the collection unit one (301) for collecting the light near classroom window ) and several collection units (302) for collecting light far from the classroom window, the collection unit one (301) and the collection unit two (302) both include a photoresistor (303), and the photoresistor (303) passes through The photoelectric isolator (6) is connected with the pyroelectric infrared sensor (403). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,其特征在于:所述控制模块(2)采用的是C8051F340单片机,C8051F340单片机内部集成有10位的模拟/数字转换器ADC和可编程计数器阵列PCA。5. The classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light according to claim 1, wherein the control module (2) adopts a C8051F340 single-chip microcomputer, and the C8051F340 single-chip microcomputer is integrated with 10-bit analog/digital conversion. Counter ADC and Programmable Counter Array PCA. 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,其特征在于:所述驱动电路包括电容C、电感L、电阻RS和肖特基二极管D,所述电容C一端连接有DC电源,另一端与PT4115芯片的GND端共同接地,所述电阻RS一端分别与DC电源、PT4115芯片的VIN端连接,另一端分别与LED、PT4115芯片的CSM端连接,LED的另一端与电感L连接,所述电感L的另一端与PT4115芯片的SW端连接,所述肖特基二极管D的阴极端与PT4115芯片的VIN端连接,阳极端与PT4115芯片的SW端连接。6. A classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drive circuit comprises a capacitor C, an inductance L, a resistor R S and a Schottky diode D, and the capacitor C One end is connected to the DC power supply, and the other end is connected to the GND end of the PT4115 chip. One end of the resistor R S is connected to the DC power supply and the VIN end of the PT4115 chip respectively, and the other end is connected to the LED and the CSM end of the PT4115 chip respectively. The other end is connected to the inductor L, the other end of the inductor L is connected to the SW end of the PT4115 chip, the cathode end of the Schottky diode D is connected to the VIN end of the PT4115 chip, and the anode end is connected to the SW end of the PT4115 chip. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,其特征在于:所述电容C的电容量为100μF,电阻RS的阻值为0.27Ω,电感L的电感量为47μH,DC电源的电压在8~30V之间。7 . The classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light according to claim 6 , wherein the capacitance of the capacitor C is 100 μF, the resistance of the resistor R S is 0.27Ω, and the inductance of the inductor L is 0.27 . 8 . It is 47μH, and the voltage of the DC power supply is between 8 and 30V. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,其特征在于:所述LED分区驱动模块(5)控制LED的开关频率大于100HZ8 . The classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light according to claim 1 , wherein the LED partition driving module ( 5 ) controls the switching frequency of the LED to be greater than 100 Hz . 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,其特征在于:所述LED分区驱动模块(5)控制LED的输出电流从0~100%变化。9 . The classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light according to claim 1 , wherein the LED partition driving module ( 5 ) controls the output current of the LED to change from 0 to 100%. 10 . 10.根据权利要求4所述的一种光线可调控的教室智能灯光管理系统,其特征在于:所述光敏电阻(303)包括光敏组件(7)和电极(8),所述电极(8)通过引线与光敏组件(7)连接,所述光敏组件(7)从上至下依次包括氧化铟锡保护膜(701)、碲化镉薄膜(702)、陶瓷基板(703)和防潮层(704)。10. A classroom intelligent lighting management system with adjustable light according to claim 4, characterized in that: the photoresistor (303) comprises a photosensitive component (7) and an electrode (8), and the electrode (8) The photosensitive component (7) is connected to the photosensitive component (7) through leads, and the photosensitive component (7) includes an indium tin oxide protective film (701), a cadmium telluride film (702), a ceramic substrate (703) and a moisture-proof layer (704) in order from top to bottom. ).
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Application publication date: 20190108