CN109162581A - A kind of assembled door and window and its installation method - Google Patents
A kind of assembled door and window and its installation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109162581A CN109162581A CN201811014318.XA CN201811014318A CN109162581A CN 109162581 A CN109162581 A CN 109162581A CN 201811014318 A CN201811014318 A CN 201811014318A CN 109162581 A CN109162581 A CN 109162581A
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- fitting
- built
- column
- unit forms
- assembled door
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6015—Anchoring means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of assembled door and window provided by the invention, including top built-in fitting, bottom built-in fitting, column and unit forms, column is set between top built-in fitting and bottom built-in fitting, unit forms are set between adjacent two root posts, the side frame of unit forms and column grafting, the lower frame of unit forms is connected with bottom built-in fitting, and the upper side frame of unit forms is connected with top built-in fitting.Based on above structure, column and unit forms complete in factory, and final product quality is high, and consumptive material is few, good economy performance, can shorten the duration on building site, improves the efficiency of site operation；Also, the components globality such as unit forms, column is stronger, is readily transported, and can reduce the waste of resource；In addition, easy to operate without building scaffold, construction quality can be effectively controlled when the assembled door and window is installed at the scene based on assembly.The present invention also provides a kind of installation methods of above-mentioned assembled door and window, have many advantages, such as implementation simple and convenient, easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building decoration area more particularly to a kind of assembled door and windows and its installation method.
Background technique
With the continuous development of modern building technology, assembled architecture is since its site operation period is short, and scene is without taking
Build complicated scaffold, the features such as civil engineering structure is largely the component for the factory process that quality is controlled increasingly by
The inexorable trend that assembled architecture has become Building Trade in China development is greatly developed in the attention of country.
The form that the mounting means of existing aluminum alloy doors and windows mostly uses substep to install, substep installation refer to in-site installation
According to window frame is first filled, fixed glass is refilled, then injecting glue seals, and finally fills the installation of this sequence progress door and window of sash.It is this
Way is applied but many limitations on assembled architecture, wherein more main deficiency is as follows:
1, external scaffolding is not often set up in assembled architecture work progress, using the installation side of traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows
Formula more relies on the use of external scaffolding；
2, the assembled architecture site operation period is short, point multiple due to needing using the mounting means of traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows
Installation steps progress construction period is longer, and the needs of project may be unable to satisfy on the duration；
3, the fixed glass installation of traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows is carried out in building-site, and building-site operating environment is more disliked
Bad, installation quality especially waterproof sealing is easy impacted go wrong；
4, traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows are due to using substep installation form, the transport of material and are sent to more than scene is intended to point
A batch multiple types carry out, and haulage vehicle, which will prepare a variety of ancillary measures in response to the transport of different materials, copes with, and transports number
More, live vertical transport also relates to same problem, and transport pressure is larger.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of assembled door and window and its installation method, the assembled door and window
Structure is simple, and globality is strong, convenient for construction and transport, and can be effectively controlled to construction quality.
It is described pre- the present invention provides a kind of assembled door and window, including built-in fitting, column and unit forms based on this
Embedded part includes top built-in fitting and bottom built-in fitting, and the top built-in fitting is used to be embedded in the metope at the top of window, the bottom
Portion's built-in fitting is for being embedded in windowsill surface；
The column is set between the top built-in fitting and the bottom built-in fitting, and the inside of the column is equipped with sky
Chamber, the both ends of the column are equipped with the socket being connected with the cavity, the top built-in fitting and the bottom built-in fitting
Surface is equipped with lining stem, and the lining stem on the top built-in fitting is opposite with the lining stem on the bottom built-in fitting sets
It sets, the lining stem is inserted into the cavity grafting realized with the column through the socket；
The unit forms are set between adjacent two columns, and the column is equipped with movable slot, the unit window
The side frame of body is inserted into the movable slot grafting realized with the column；
The lower frame of the unit forms is connected by base assembly with the bottom built-in fitting, the unit forms
Upper side frame is connected by top link with the top built-in fitting.
Preferably, the base assembly includes square tube and substrate frame, and it is pre- that the square tube is fixed on the bottom
The surface of embedded part, and the square tube relative to the lining stem closer to outdoor setting, the substrate frame include base plate and
Plugboard portion, the base plate are fixed on the top surface of the square tube, and the plugboard portion is vertical at the top surface of the base plate,
The lower frame of the unit forms is equipped with fixed slot, and the plugboard portion is inserted into the fixed slot and realizes and the unit
The grafting of the lower frame of forms.
Preferably, first seal, and institute are equipped between the lower frame and the base plate of the unit forms
First seal is stated relative to the lining stem closer to outdoor setting.
Preferably, the substrate frame further includes supporting board, the top of the supporting board and the bottom plate
Portion is directed toward outdoor one end and is connected, and second seal is equipped between the bottom end of the supporting board and the bottom built-in fitting.
Preferably, the top in the plugboard portion is equipped with U-lag, is equipped with third sealing element in the U-lag.
Preferably, the top link is angle steel, and the is equipped between the angle steel and the top built-in fitting
Four sealing elements.
Preferably, the column includes silent column, and the cross-sectional profiles of the silent column are "convex" shaped,
It includes main body frame portion and to side prominent frame portion outstanding where outdoor, and the prominent frame portion is equipped with towards outdoor side
Outside plate；
The outside plate includes intermediate plate portion and set on the wing plate portion of intermediate plate portion two sides, the wing plate portion, described
Prominent frame portion and the main body frame portion surround the movable slot.
Preferably, the column includes survivor of a murder attempt's column, and the cross-sectional profiles of survivor of a murder attempt's column are rectangle, packet
Include side where interior the first side frame portion and it is outdoor where side second side frame portion, first side frame portion is towards the unit window
The side of body is equipped with limiting bracket, and second side frame portion is equipped with outside plate towards outdoor side；
The limiting bracket includes orthogonal first plate portion and the second plate portion, first plate portion and first side
Frame portion is connected, and the outside plate includes intermediate plate portion and set on the wing plate portion of intermediate plate portion two sides, the wing plate portion, institute
It states second side frame portion and second plate portion surrounds the movable slot.
Preferably, trim is buckled with outside first side frame portion.
The present invention also provides a kind of installation methods of above-mentioned assembled door and window, include the following steps:
Step 1 carries out the cement pouring construction stage in building, top built-in fitting is embedded in the metope at the top of window, will
Bottom built-in fitting is embedded in windowsill surface；
Step 2 is finished to cement pouring construction, into after the erection of doors and windows stage, built-in fitting and bottom built-in fitting at top
On be respectively welded and serve as a contrast stem；
Step 3 makes column be fixed on top built-in fitting and bottom by the both ends of column respectively with upper and lower lining stem grafting
Between built-in fitting；
The surface of step 4, the bottom built-in fitting between adjacent two root posts adjusts and base assembly is welded；
Unit forms are rolled where interior and are tiltedly placed between adjacent two root posts by step 5, keep it following
Frame falls on base assembly and is attached thereto, then unit forms are erected, its two side frames is made to be inserted into corresponding column respectively
In movable slot, at the same time, the upper side frame of unit forms is closely abutted against by top link with top built-in fitting, so far,
The assembled erection of doors and windows finishes.
Step 6 repeats step 5, until all unit forms are installed in place, finally, being equipped with the portion of sealing element in part
Position injection weather-resistant glue, completes installation.
The implementation of the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
Assembled door and window provided by the invention includes built-in fitting, column and unit forms, and built-in fitting includes that top is pre-buried
Part and bottom built-in fitting, column be set between top built-in fitting and bottom built-in fitting, unit forms be set to adjacent two root posts it
Between, column is equipped with movable slot, and the grafting with column is realized in the side frame insertion activity slot of unit forms；Unit forms
Lower frame is connected by base assembly with bottom built-in fitting, and the upper side frame of unit forms is pre-buried by top link and top
Part is connected.Based on above structure, the column and unit forms of the assembled door and window complete in factory, final product quality
Height, consumptive material is few, good economy performance, can shorten the duration on building site, improves the efficiency of site operation；Also, unit forms, column etc.
Component globality is stronger, is readily transported, and can reduce the waste of resource, can improve the construction environment in building site；In addition, the assembled door
Easy to operate without building scaffold when window is installed at the scene based on assembly, construction quality can be controlled effectively
System.
The present invention also provides a kind of installation methods of above-mentioned assembled door and window, have implementation simple and convenient, easy to spread etc.
Advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the assembled door and window of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the unit forms of the embodiment of the present invention and the connection schematic diagram of silent column；
Fig. 3 is the unit forms of the embodiment of the present invention and the connection schematic diagram of survivor of a murder attempt's column；
Fig. 4 is I area schematic in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the base assembly of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is II area schematic in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the outside plate of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of survivor of a murder attempt's column of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1, column, 1a, silent column, 1a.1, main body frame portion, 1a.2, prominent frame portion, 1b, survivor of a murder attempt's column, 1b.1, first
Side frame portion, 1b.2, second side frame portion, 1b.3, installation detent, 1.1, movable slot, 1.2, outside plate, 1.21, intermediate plate portion,
1.22, wing plate portion, the 1.23, first sealing card slot, 1.3, nylon lath, 1.4, limiting bracket, the 1.41, first plate portion, 1.42, the
Two plate portions, the 1.43, second sealing card slot, 1.5, trim, the 1.51, first fixed detent, the 1.52, second fixed detent, 2, list
First forms, 2.1, fixed slot, 3, top built-in fitting, 4, bottom built-in fitting, 5, top link, 6, corner bracket, 7, lining stem, 8,
Square tube, 9, substrate frame, 9.1, base plate, 9.2, plugboard portion, 9.3, baffle portion, 9.4, U-lag, the 9.5, second folding hook, 10,
First seal, 11, second seal, 12, third sealing element, 13, fixed plate, the 13.1, first folding hook, the 14, the 4th sealing element,
15, backing plate, the 16, the 5th sealing element, the 17, the 6th sealing element, 18, extending bracket.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of assembled door and window, including built-in fitting, column 1 and list
First forms 2；The preferred steel of built-in fitting or aluminium are divided into top built-in fitting 3 and bottom built-in fitting according to the difference of installation site
4, top built-in fitting 3 is used to be embedded in the metope at the top of window, and bottom built-in fitting 4 is for being embedded in windowsill surface；Column 1 is preferred
Aluminum profile is set between top built-in fitting 3 and bottom built-in fitting 4, and column 1 is equipped with movable slot 1.1；Unit forms 2 are set to
The grafting with column 1 is realized between adjacent two root posts 1, in side frame insertion activity slot 1.1, upper side frame passes through top
Connector 5 is connected with top built-in fitting 3, and lower frame is connected by base assembly with bottom built-in fitting 4.
Specifically, it as shown in Figure 1, the surface of top built-in fitting 3 is welded with corner bracket 6, is welded with straight down on corner bracket 6
Stem 7 is served as a contrast, corresponding, the surface of bottom built-in fitting 4 is welded with lining stem 7, and the lining stem on top built-in fitting 3 straight up
7 are oppositely arranged with the lining stem 7 on bottom built-in fitting 4；The inside of column 1 is equipped with cavity, and the both ends of column 1 are equipped with and cavity phase
The socket of connection, lining stem 7 realizes the grafting with column 1 in socket insertion cavity, in addition, between column 1 and lining stem 7 also
Reinforce connection by the fastening bolt that extends transversely through, as a result, the both ends of column 1 respectively with top built-in fitting 3 and bottom built-in fitting 4
It is fixedly connected.
Further, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is participated on the basis of Fig. 1, base assembly includes square tube 8 and substrate frame 9, square tube 8
It is preferred that coating steel pipe, it is fixed on the surface of bottom built-in fitting 4, and relative to lining stem 7, square tube 8 is closer to outdoor setting；Base
Lower supporter 9 is metallic support comprising base plate 9.1 and plugboard portion 9.2, base plate 9.1 are fixed on the top surface of square tube 8, insert
Fishplate bar portion 9.2 is vertical at the top surface of base plate 9.1, and the lower frame of unit forms 2 is equipped with fixed slot 2.1, plugboard portion 9.2
Be inserted into fixed slot 2.1 grafting realized with the lower frames of unit forms 2, the lower frame and base plate 9.1 of unit forms 2 it
Between be equipped with first seal 10, and first seal 10 relative to lining stem 7 closer to outdoor setting.In addition, substrate frame 9 is also
Including supporting board 9.3, the top of supporting board 9.3 is directed toward outdoor one end with base plate 9.1 and is connected, supporting board 9.3
Bottom end and bottom built-in fitting 4 between be equipped with second seal 11；The top in plugboard portion 9.2 is equipped with U-lag 9.4, U-lag
Third sealing element 12 is equipped in 9.4.Based on this, it is made of first seal 10, second seal 11 and third sealing element 12
Multistage waterproof construction can be effectively prevented the rainwater accumulated on the outdoor rainwater and windowsill to descend slowly and lightly and penetrate into indoor, improving should
The waterproof performance of assembled door and window.
Still further, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in order to guarantee the connective stability between substrate frame 9 and square tube 8, side
Pipe 8 is equipped with fixed plate 13 towards outdoor side, and the top of fixed plate 13 is connected to the bottom surface of base plate 9.1, also, fixed
The top of plate 13 is equipped with the first folding and hooks 13.1, and the bottom surface of base plate 9.1, which is equipped with, hooks 13.1 corresponding second foldings hooks with the first folding
9.5, the first folding hook 13.1 is ganged up with the second folding hook 9.5 to be connect.
Further, Fig. 6 is participated on the basis of Fig. 1, top link 5 is angle steel, and one flanging passes through fastening
Screw is fixedly connected with the upper side frame of unit forms 2, and another article of flanging is viscous by the 4th sealing element 14 and top built-in fitting 3
It connects.
There are two types of type, respectively silent column 1a and survivor of a murder attempt column 1b for column 1 in the embodiment of the present invention, will divide below
It is not introduced.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7, the cross-sectional profiles of silent column 1a be "convex" shaped comprising main body frame portion 1a.1 with
And to side prominent frame portion 1a.2 outstanding where outdoor, the inside of main body frame portion 1a.1 is equipped with cavity, the two of main body frame portion 1a.1
End is equipped with the socket being connected with cavity, and prominent frame portion 1a.2 is equipped with outside plate 1.2 towards outdoor side, and outside plate 1.2 includes
Intermediate plate portion 1.21 and set on the wing plate portion 1.22 of 1.21 two sides of intermediate plate portion, intermediate plate portion 1.21 passes through nylon lath 1.3
With prominent frame portion 1a.2 flexible connection, wing plate portion 1.22, prominent frame portion 1a.2 and main body frame portion 1a.1 are surrounded for unit forms 2
Side frame insertion movable slot 1.1.Since nylon lath 1.3 has certain toughness, outside plate 1.2 is not to fix
It is motionless, and then the notch size of movable slot 1.1 has certain expansion amplitude, it is inserted convenient for the side frame of unit forms 2
Enter.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with backing plate 15, outside plate between main body frame portion 1a.1 and the side frame of unit forms 2
The 5th sealing element 16 is equipped between 1.2 wing plate portion 1.22 and the side frame of unit forms 2, wing plate portion 1.22 is equipped with close for the 5th
The first sealing card slot 1.23 that sealing 16 is caught in.Based on this, the side frame of unit forms 2 is first inserted into the activity of silent column 1a
In slot 1.1, then by backing plate 15 be inserted into unit forms 2 side frame and main body frame portion 1a.1 between so that the side of unit forms 2
Frame squeezes the 5th sealing element 16, is achieved in the side frame of unit forms 2 and being fixedly connected for movable slot 1.1.In addition, being
Prevent the backing plate 15 from squeezing out between the side frame and main body frame portion 1a.1 of unit forms 2, the main body where prominent frame portion 1a.2
The side of frame portion 1a.1 is equipped with groove, and the one side of backing plate 15 towards main body frame portion 1a.1 are equipped with helical teeth, and the inclined direction of helical teeth
It is opposite with the direction of insertion of backing plate 15.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, the cross-sectional profiles of survivor of a murder attempt's column 1b are rectangle comprising the of side where the interior
The inside of side frame portion 1b.1 and second side frame portion 1b.2, the first side frame portion 1b.1 that are located outside place side are equipped with cavity, the
The both ends of side frame portion 1b.1 are equipped with the socket that is connected with cavity, and the first side frame portion 1b.1 is towards on the side of unit forms 2
Outside plate 1.2 is equipped with towards outdoor side equipped with installation detent 1b.3, second side frame portion 1b.2.Limiting bracket 1.4 includes phase
Mutually vertical the first plate portion 1.41 and the second plate portion 1.42, the first plate portion 1.41 are stuck in installation detent 1b.3 and by fastening spiral shell
Silk is connected with the first side frame portion 1b.1, and the intermediate plate portion 1.21 of outside plate 1.2 passes through nylon lath 1.3 and second side frame portion 1b.2
Second plate portion 1.42 of flexible connection, the wing plate portion 1.22 of outside plate 1.2, second side frame portion 1b.2 and limiting bracket 1.4 surrounds
For the movable slot 1.1 of the side frame insertion of unit forms 2.Also, between the second plate portion 1.42 and the side frame of unit forms 2
Equipped with the 6th sealing element 17, the second plate portion 1.42 is equipped with the second sealing card slot 1.43 being caught in for the 6th sealing element 17, is based on this,
In conjunction with the 5th sealing element 16 being set between wing plate portion 1.22 and the side frame of unit forms 2, the side frame of unit forms 2 is inserted
Extruding after entering in the movable slot 1.1 of survivor of a murder attempt's column 1b by the 5th sealing element 16 and the 6th sealing element 17, to realize solid
Fixed connection.
Further, as shown in figures 3 and 8, it is buckled with trim 1.5 outside the first side frame portion 1b.1, trim 1.5
Inside is equipped with the first fixed detent 1.51, and the first side frame portion 1b.1 is stuck in the first fixed detent 1.51；The base of trim 1.5
Inside is equipped with the second fixed detent 1.52, and the first side frame portion 1b.1 is stuck in the second fixing card far from one end of second side frame portion 1b.2
In position 1.52.In addition, the outer dimension of trim 1.5 is identical as the outer dimension of main part of silent column 1a, the purpose is to
Guarantee survivor of a murder attempt's column 1b and the consistency of silent column 1a in appearance, improves the aesthetics of the assembled door and window.
It is emphasized that silent column 1a and survivor of a murder attempt's column 1b provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be according to reality in application
Border situation is individually selected, and can also combine selection together.Silent column 1a is bigger compared with survivor of a murder attempt's column 1b intensity, is suitble to connection ruler
Very little excessive unit forms 2 use；Due to being equipped with soft the 5th sealing element 16 and the in the movable slot 1.1 of survivor of a murder attempt's column 1b
Six sealing elements 17, without being inserted into the backing plate 15 of hard, thus, the side frame of unit forms 2 tiltably insertion activity slot 1.1
It is interior, it is suitble to the use when needing to form certain angle between two neighboring unit forms 2, it is preferred that unit forms 2 in order to prevent
Side frame not enough deviate from out of movable slot 1.1 due to insertion depth, also mountable extensions of the side frame of unit forms 2 is propped up
Frame 18.In addition, the activity of being inserted into can not be successfully of the side frame of unit forms 2 is inserted when the distance between adjacent two root posts 1 are too small
When in slot 1.1, need to only select survivor of a murder attempt's column 1b that above-mentioned problem can be solved two root posts 1 or in which a root post 1 ---
Before trim 1.5 does not fasten, the limiting bracket 1.4 on survivor of a murder attempt's column 1b is removed, so that movable slot 1.1 is opened completely, to
After unit forms 2 are installed in place, then install limiting bracket 1.4 and trim 1.5.
Finally, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of installation method of above-mentioned assembled door and window comprising following steps:
Step 1 carries out the cement pouring construction stage in building, top built-in fitting 3 is embedded in the metope at the top of window,
Bottom built-in fitting 4 is embedded in windowsill surface；
Step 2 is finished to cement pouring construction, into after the erection of doors and windows stage, is first welded on the surface of top built-in fitting 3
Corner bracket 6 is connected, then according to installation drawing, lining stem 7 is respectively welded on corner bracket 6 and bottom built-in fitting 4；
The both ends of column 1 are served as a contrast 7 grafting of stem with upper and lower respectively, then penetrate fastening bolt make-up by step 3, make column 1
It is fixed between top built-in fitting 3 and bottom built-in fitting 4；
Step 4, according to installation drawing and live actual error situation, in bottom, the surface of built-in fitting 4 adjusts and is welded
Substrate frame 9 is screwed the top surface for being installed on square tube 8 by square tube 8；
Unit forms 2 are rolled where interior and are tiltedly placed between adjacent two root posts 1, made under it by step 5
Frame is fallen on base assembly, and is inserted into the plugboard portion 9.2 of substrate frame 9 in the fixed slot 2.1 of lower frame, then will be single
First forms 2 erect, and are inserted into its two side frames respectively in the movable slot 1.1 of corresponding column 1, at the same time, unit forms 2
Upper side frame be closely abutted against with top built-in fitting 3 by top link 5；
Step 6 repeats step 5, until all unit forms 2 are installed in place, finally, being equipped with the portion of sealing element in part
Position injection weather-resistant glue, completes installation.
In the installation method of above-mentioned assembled door and window, if having survivor of a murder attempt column 1b, step 5 in column 1 further include: will
Limiting bracket 1.4 and trim 1.5 are installed on survivor of a murder attempt's column 1b.
It should be pointed out that first seal 10, second seal 11 and the 4th sealing element in the embodiment of the present invention
14 be foam filler rod, and third sealing element 12, the 5th sealing element 16 and the 6th sealing element 17 are sealing joint strip, also, first
Sealing element 10, second seal 11, the 4th sealing element 14 and 16 place position of the 5th sealing element are injected with weather-resistant glue.
To sum up, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of assembled door and windows, compared with the prior art, having following beneficial to effect
Fruit:
1, simple to operate when the assembled door and window is installed at the scene based on assembly, construction quality can be had
The control of effect ground；
2, the components globality such as unit forms 2, column 1 is stronger, without extra components, can improve the construction environment in building site；
3, it can be carried out from side where interior when the assembled door and window is installed at the scene, it is quick for installation without building scaffold
It saves trouble；
4, the assembly working of unit forms 2 is advanced to factory's completion, shortens the duration on building site, improves site operation
Efficiency；
5, unit forms 2 assemble in factory, and final product quality is high, and consumptive material is few, good economy performance；
6, the components globality such as unit forms 2, column 1 is stronger, is readily transported, can reduce the waste of resource.
In addition, having simple and convenient, easy the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of installation method of above-mentioned assembled door and window
In the promotion and implementation the advantages that.
It should be understood that various information are described in the present invention using term " first ", " second " etc., but these information
It should not necessarily be limited by these terms, these terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from the present invention
In the case where range, " first " information can also be referred to as " second " information, and similar, " second " information can also be referred to as
" first " information.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of assembled door and window, which is characterized in that including built-in fitting, column and unit forms, the built-in fitting includes top
Portion's built-in fitting and bottom built-in fitting, the top built-in fitting are used to be embedded in the metope at the top of window, and the bottom built-in fitting is used
In being embedded in windowsill surface；
The column is set between the top built-in fitting and the bottom built-in fitting, and the inside of the column is equipped with cavity, institute
The both ends for stating column are equipped with the socket that is connected with the cavity, and the surface of the top built-in fitting and the bottom built-in fitting is equal
Equipped with lining stem, and the lining stem on the top built-in fitting is oppositely arranged with the lining stem on the bottom built-in fitting, described
Lining stem is inserted into the cavity grafting realized with the column through the socket；
The unit forms are set between adjacent two columns, and the column is equipped with movable slot, the unit forms
Side frame is inserted into the movable slot grafting realized with the column；
The lower frame of the unit forms is connected by base assembly with the bottom built-in fitting, the top of the unit forms
Frame is connected by top link with the top built-in fitting.
2. assembled door and window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base assembly includes square tube and substrate branch
Frame, the square tube is fixed on the surface of the bottom built-in fitting, and the square tube is set relative to the lining stem closer to outdoor
It sets, the substrate frame includes base plate and plugboard portion, and the base plate is fixed on the top surface of the square tube, the plugboard
Portion is vertical at the top surface of the base plate, and the lower frame of the unit forms is equipped with fixed slot, the plugboard portion insertion
The grafting with the lower frame of the unit forms is realized in the fixed slot.
3. assembled door and window according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower frame and the bottom plate of the unit forms
Be equipped with first seal between portion, and the first seal relative to the lining stem closer to outdoor setting.
4. assembled door and window according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the substrate frame further includes supporting board, institute
It states the top of supporting board and the base plate is directed toward outdoor one end and is connected, the bottom end of the supporting board and the bottom
Second seal is equipped between built-in fitting.
5. assembled door and window according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the top in the plugboard portion is equipped with U-lag, institute
It states and is equipped with third sealing element in U-lag.
6. assembled door and window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top link is angle steel, the angle steel
The 4th sealing element is equipped between the top built-in fitting.
7. assembled door and window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the column includes silent column, described silent
The cross-sectional profiles of column are "convex" shaped comprising main body frame portion and to side prominent frame portion outstanding where outdoor, it is described
Prominent frame portion is equipped with outside plate towards outdoor side；
The outside plate includes intermediate plate portion and set on the wing plate portion of intermediate plate portion two sides, the wing plate portion, the protrusion
Frame portion and the main body frame portion surround the movable slot.
8. assembled door and window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the column includes survivor of a murder attempt's column, the survivor of a murder attempt
The cross-sectional profiles of column are rectangle comprising second side frame portion of side where the first side frame portion of side where indoor and outdoor,
First side frame portion is equipped with limiting bracket, side of second side frame portion towards outdoor towards the side of the unit forms
Face is equipped with outside plate；
The limiting bracket includes orthogonal first plate portion and the second plate portion, first plate portion and first side frame portion
It is connected, the outside plate includes intermediate plate portion and set on the wing plate portion of intermediate plate portion two sides, the wing plate portion, described
Two side frame portions and second plate portion surround the movable slot.
9. assembled door and window according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first side frame is buckled with decoration outside portion
Lid.
10. a kind of installation method of any one of claim 1-9 assembled door and window, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1 carries out the cement pouring construction stage in building, top built-in fitting is embedded in the metope at the top of window, by bottom
Built-in fitting is embedded in windowsill surface；
Step 2 is finished to cement pouring construction, into after the erection of doors and windows stage, is divided on top built-in fitting and bottom built-in fitting
Lining stem is not welded；
Step 3 makes that column is fixed on top built-in fitting and bottom is pre-buried by the both ends of column respectively with upper and lower lining stem grafting
Between part；
The surface of step 4, the bottom built-in fitting between adjacent two root posts adjusts and base assembly is welded；
Unit forms are rolled where interior and are tiltedly placed between adjacent two root posts, fall its lower frame by step 5
In on base assembly and being attached thereto, then unit forms are erected, its two side frames is made to be inserted into the activity of corresponding column respectively
In slot, at the same time, the upper side frame of unit forms is closely abutted against by top link with top built-in fitting, so far, the dress
It is finished with formula erection of doors and windows.
Step 6 repeats step 5, until all unit forms are installed in place, finally, infusing at the position that part is equipped with sealing element
Enter weather-resistant glue, completes installation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014318.XA CN109162581B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Assembled door and window and installation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014318.XA CN109162581B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Assembled door and window and installation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109162581A true CN109162581A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
| CN109162581B CN109162581B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014318.XA Active CN109162581B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Assembled door and window and installation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109162581B (en) |
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| CN106088927A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-11-09 | 武汉中建幕墙有限公司 | Integrated door and window system and installation method thereof on prefabricated buildings PC component |
| CN206903473U (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-01-19 | 湖北羿天建筑装饰设计有限公司 | A kind of frame-supported glass curtain wall ground bounce door both sides cross beam and upright post connects system |
| CN209413676U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-09-20 | 广州建筑装饰集团有限公司 | An assembled door and window |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2416219Y (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2001-01-24 | 方大集团股份有限公司 | Screen door unit frame structure |
| CN202832007U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-27 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Two-dimensional adjustable unit window |
| CN202788435U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-03-13 | 莱尔斯特(厦门)幕墙科技有限公司 | Unit row window of hidden frame curtain wall |
| CN105401675A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-16 | 金刚幕墙集团有限公司 | Integrated curtain wall capable of realizing quick construction |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109162581B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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Inventor after: Tan Guoxiang Inventor after: Li Ning Inventor after: Song Yongming Inventor after: Wu Jiahui Inventor after: Huang Yonghang Inventor before: Tan Guoxiang Inventor before: Li Ning Inventor before: Song Yongming Inventor before: Wu Jiahui Inventor before: Huang Yonghang |
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Address after: 510060 building, No. three, No. 11, 6 Avenue, Guangzhou, Yuexiu District, Guangdong Applicant after: Guangzhou Architectural Decoration Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510060 building, No. three, No. 11, 6 Avenue, Guangzhou, Yuexiu District, Guangdong Applicant before: GUANGZHOU ALUMINUM DECORATION ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. |
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