CN109156276A - A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes and bacteria stick forming method - Google Patents
A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes and bacteria stick forming method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109156276A CN109156276A CN201811158173.0A CN201811158173A CN109156276A CN 109156276 A CN109156276 A CN 109156276A CN 201811158173 A CN201811158173 A CN 201811158173A CN 109156276 A CN109156276 A CN 109156276A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bacteria stick
- discharge barrel
- filling place
- screw rod
- holes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 175
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000008261 resistance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
- A01G18/66—Cultivation bags
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes and bacteria stick forming methods, including feeding machanism and charge mechanism；The feeding machanism includes discharge barrel and extrusion screw rod；The extrusion screw rod passes through discharge barrel from top to bottom and extends to below discharge barrel；Helical blade is fixed on the extrusion screw rod in the discharge barrel；The charge mechanism includes the filling place being set to below discharge barrel, and the filling place is moved up and down by an elevating mechanism；It is placed with bacterium bag on the filling place, bacterium material is transported in bacterium bag by extrusion screw rod rotation, below discharge barrel and is put in the extrusion screw rod of bacterium bag bottom and is rotated in molding in bacteria stick and portals；The edible mushroom cell age grown on whole root fungus stick can be kept consistent radially quickly to outgrowth using after thering is hole, strain to be inoculated into hole among bacteria stick made of the bacteria stick forming method, convenient for disposable harvesting, Edible Fungi is high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Edible Fungi field, specifically a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes and bacteria stick molding side
Method.
Background technique
In Edible Fungi field, the production of edible fungus stick is existing also gradually from being packed by hand to machinery pack transformation
Edible fungus stick be to be made by bacterium material by blanking, molding, compacting, this bacteria stick is usually closely knit cylindrical body.
Application No. is disclose a kind of bacteria stick charge mechanism and edible fungus stick adds in the patent of CN201720687045.X
Work machine is stirred uniformly bacterium material by storing module, then bacterium material is transported in filler module and is packed, finally through overcompaction
Closely knit bacteria stick is made.Application No. is a kind of intelligent edible mushroom bacterium bag production is disclosed in the patent of CN201611195092.9
Line is sheathed in the columnar part of hopper using screw rod, drives screw rod rotary unloading by stepper motor, then pass through molding dress
It sets compacting and closely knit bacteria stick is made.When Edible Fungi, opens bacterium bag mouth and be inoculated in closely knit bacteria stick upper end, mycelia sprawling speed
Degree is slow, needs long time just mycelia can be made to grow into lower end from bacteria stick upper end, causes the edible fungi growth period long, same to root fungus
The edible mushroom cell age that stick upper and lower side is grown is inconsistent, need to be harvested in batches, Edible Fungi low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problem present in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanisms with holes, together
When improve existing bacteria stick forming method, portalled by extrusion screw rod lower end in bacteria stick intermediary form, strain made to be inoculated into hole
Can be radially quickly to outgrowth after interior, the edible mushroom cell age grown on whole root fungus stick is consistent, convenient for disposable harvesting, edible mushroom
High production efficiency.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes, including feeding machanism and charge mechanism；The feeding machanism includes discharge barrel and extrusion
Screw rod；The extrusion screw rod passes through discharge barrel from top to bottom and extends to below discharge barrel；Extrusion in the discharge barrel
The helical blade for feeding is fixed on screw rod；The charge mechanism includes the filling place being set to below discharge barrel, institute
Filling place is stated to move up and down by an elevating mechanism；Bacterium bag is placed on the filling place, extrusion screw rod rotation will discharging
Bacterium material in cylinder is transported in bacterium bag, below the discharge barrel and is put in the extrusion screw rod of bacterium bag bottom and is rotated in bacteria stick and forms
Portal.
Preferably, the extrusion screw rod includes squeezing out bar and at vent stem；The helical blade is fixed in discharge barrel
Extrusion bar on, bacterium material is transported in bacterium bag by squeezing out bar rotation；Described be set at vent stem longitudinal sleeve squeezes out among bar
Portion is passed down through at vent stem and squeezes out bar and extend to below discharge barrel；Positioned at it is described extrusion bar below at vent stem upper end outer wall
Spiral helicine formed blades are fixed with, formed blades are located in discharge barrel, by being rotated in bacterium at vent stem below formed blades
Molding is portalled on stick.
Preferably, a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes further includes a discharging driving mechanism, and the discharging driving mechanism includes
Extruder motor and pore-forming motor；The extruder motor is by belt wheel and belt and squeezes out the composition belt transmission of bar upper end；It is described at
Hole motor constitutes belt transmission at vent stem upper end by belt wheel and belt；The rotation speed at vent stem, which is greater than, squeezes out bar
Rotation speed.
Preferably, the filling place includes the supporting plate embracing cylinder and being laterally arranged；Described armful of cylinder is vertically fixed on supporting plate
End；The charge mechanism further includes guide rod, and the guide rod passes through the supporting plate for embracing cylinder side from top to bottom；The guide rod with
Supporting plate is slidably connected；The guide rod upper end is fixedly connected with a rack, and guide rod lower end is fixed with the gear for preventing supporting plate from sliding
Plate drives supporting plate to move up and down by elevating mechanism.
Preferably, a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes further includes electric control system, and the elevating mechanism, which is provided with, to be used for
The constant resistance mechanism of upward constant resistance is provided to filling place, when filling place stress reaches setting value, under filling place
Drop；The elevating mechanism is provided with position detecting device, and position detecting device and electric control system control connect, when detection fills
It sets and detects that filling place declines, trigger position detection device, signal is transmitted to electric control system, electric control system control
Feeding machanism stops feed.
Preferably, the constant resistance mechanism either has the cylinder or hydraulic cylinder of the back pressure valve group of setting pressure；Or
Person is the servo motor, stepper motor or ordinary motor of constant-torque state；Either limitation extreme position filling place is in
The Weighting system of extreme higher position.
Preferably, the position detecting device detects that filling place upper surface is equal at a distance from formed blades lower surface
Needed for bacteria stick when molding height, trigger position detection device；The position detecting device is to be set to filling place side machine
On frame close to switch, photoelectric sensor or magnetic switch.
Preferably, the feeding machanism further includes a blanking bin, and the discharge barrel is fixed on blanking bin lower end, extrusion screw rod
It is extended upwardly in blanking bin with helical blade.
Preferably, feeding mechanism is provided in the blanking bin；The feeding mechanism includes putting in blanking bin from top to bottom
Interior charging shaft and the charging motor for being fixed on charging shaft side, charging shaft are located at extrusion screw rod side；The charging
Shaft and blanking bin are rotatablely connected, and charging motor constitutes chain drive by sprocket wheel and chain and charging shaft upper end；It is described into
Material shaft lower end is laterally fixed with for bacterium material to be dragged on the charging sweeping blade of discharge barrel；Multiple stir is fixed in the charging shaft
Mix blade；The stirring blade is located above charging sweeping blade.
A kind of bacteria stick forming method, the specific steps are that:
S1: filling place is driven to move upwards by elevating mechanism, until extending into bacterium bag interior lower end at vent stem；
S2: the bacterium material in discharge barrel is transported in bacterium bag by squeezing out bar rotation driving helical blade rotation；By at vent stem
The bacterium material that helical blade squeezes out is broken up and is pressed down against bacterium material by rotation driving formed blades rotation；Bacteria stick lower layer bacterium material is to dress
When the pressure of material platform reaches the setting value of constant resistance mechanism, filling place and bacterium bag decline, until bacterium material is to filling place
Pressure be less than constant resistance mechanism setting value；
S3: when position detecting device detects that filling place declines trigger position detection device, signal is transmitted to electrical control
System, electric control system control squeeze out bar and stop rotating feeding, continues to rotate at vent stem, until formed blades no longer squeeze bacterium
Bacterium material in bag, bacteria stick molding with holes finish.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes of the present invention squeezes out bar rotation and bacterium material is transported in bacterium bag, while high-speed rotating
The bacterium material intermediary form in bacterium bag can be made to portal at vent stem lower end, the strain that the later period is inoculated in hole can be radially quickly to external
It is long.
2, a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes of the present invention, can drive formed blades sufficiently to break up, stir at vent stem high speed rotation
Bacterium material is mixed, makes the Density Distribution of bacteria stick more evenly.
3, a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes of the present invention, high-speed rotating helical form formed blades can be pressed down against bacterium material with
And plaster bacteria stick upper surface, bacteria stick good forming effect, the later period can not need to carry out extrusion forming to bacteria stick again.
4, a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes of the present invention, using the elevating mechanism that can produce constant resistance, when bacteria stick lower layer
When bacterium material reaches the Resistance Value of elevating mechanism setting to the pressure of filling place, filling place and bacterium bag decline are until reach setting
The density of bacteria stick can be effectively controlled by the Resistance Value of setting for position, and the later period can not need to carry out extrusion forming to bacteria stick again.
5, a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes of the present invention, stirring blade can effectively break up, stir bacterium material in blanking bin, make
Bacterium material is uniformly mixed, and is entered in discharge barrel convenient for bacterium material.
6, bacterium material can be effectively sent into discharge barrel by a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes of the present invention, charging sweeping blade, be convenient for spiral shell
Bacterium material is transported in bacterium bag by vane piece.
7, a kind of bacteria stick forming method of the present invention, can make the edible mushroom cell age grown on whole root fungus stick consistent, convenient for primary
Property harvesting, Edible Fungi is high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is partial sectional view of the invention；
The partial sectional view that Fig. 3 is elevating mechanism of the invention when being servo motor；
The partial sectional view that Fig. 4 is elevating mechanism of the invention when being cylinder；
Fig. 5 is partial sectional view when extrusion screw rod of the invention is not mounted to vent stem；
Fig. 6 is partial sectional view when extrusion screw rod of the invention is mounted to vent stem；
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of conventional densification bacteria stick；
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the molding bacteria stick with holes of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference indicates in figure are as follows:
1, feeding machanism；10, blanking bin；11, discharge barrel；12, extrusion screw rod；120, helical blade；121, bar is squeezed out；122, at
Vent stem；1220, formed blades；13, discharge driving mechanism；130, extruder motor；131, pore-forming motor；14, feeding mechanism；140,
Feed shaft；141, charging motor；142, sweeping blade is fed；143, stirring blade；2, charge mechanism；20, filling place；200, it embraces
Cylinder；201, supporting plate；21, guide rod；22, baffle；3, elevating mechanism；4, bacterium bag；5, rack.
Specific embodiment
It is next in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments that the present invention will be described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes, including feeding machanism 1 and charge mechanism 2；The feeding machine
Structure 1 includes discharge barrel 11, extrusion screw rod 12 and the bacterium material being transported in discharge barrel 11；The extrusion screw rod 12 passes through from top to bottom
Discharge barrel 11 simultaneously extends to 11 lower section of discharge barrel；It is fixed on the extrusion screw rod 12 in the discharge barrel 11 for feeding
Helical blade 120；The charge mechanism 2 includes the filling place 20 for being set to 11 lower section of discharge barrel, and the filling place 20 is logical
Cross an elevating mechanism 3 up and down motion；Bacterium bag 4 is placed on the filling place 20, the rotation of extrusion screw rod 12 will be in discharge barrel 11
Bacterium material be transported in bacterium bag 4, positioned at the lower section of discharge barrel 11 and put in 4 bottom of bacterium bag extrusion screw rod 12 be rotated in bacteria stick at
Type portals.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, the extrusion screw rod 12 includes squeezing out bar 121 and at vent stem 122；The helical-blade
Piece 120 is fixed on the extrusion bar 121 in discharge barrel 11, and bacterium material is transported in bacterium bag 4 by squeezing out the rotation of bar 121；
Described be set at 122 longitudinal sleeve of vent stem squeezes out 121 inside middle of bar, is passed down through at vent stem 122 and squeezes out bar 121 and extend to out
11 lower section of barrel；Spiral helicine formed blades are fixed at 122 upper end outer wall of vent stem positioned at 121 lower section of extrusion bar
1220, formed blades 1220 are located in discharge barrel 11, by formed blades 1220 lower sections at vent stem 122 be rotated in bacteria stick at
Type portals, so that helical blade 120 and formed blades 1220 will not destroy bacterium bag 4 when rotating.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes further includes a discharging driving mechanism
13, the discharging driving mechanism 13 includes squeezing out the extruder motor 130 and be used to drive into vent stem that bar 121 rotates for driving
The pore-forming motor 131 of 122 rotations；The extruder motor 130 is by belt wheel and belt and squeezes out 121 upper end of bar composition belt biography
It is dynamic；The pore-forming motor 131 constitutes belt transmission at 122 upper end of vent stem by belt wheel and belt；The rotation at vent stem 122
Rotary speed is greater than the rotation speed for squeezing out bar 121, so that the blocky bacterium material that formed blades 1220 squeeze out helical blade 120 is abundant
It breaks up and bacterium material is made to be pressed down against molding.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the filling place 20 includes the supporting plate 201 embracing cylinder 200 and being laterally arranged；Described armful of cylinder
200 are vertically fixed on 201 upper end of supporting plate；The charge mechanism 2 further includes guide rod 21, and the guide rod 21 passes through from top to bottom
Embrace the supporting plate 201 of 200 side of cylinder；The guide rod 21 is slidably connected with supporting plate 201；21 upper end of guide rod and a rack 5
It is fixedly connected, 21 lower end of guide rod is fixed with the baffle 22 for preventing supporting plate 201 from sliding, and is driven on supporting plate 201 by elevating mechanism 3
Lower movement.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes further includes electric control system, and the elevating mechanism 3 is set
It is equipped with for providing the constant resistance mechanism of upward constant resistance to filling place 20,20 stress of filling place reaches setting value
When, filling place 20 declines；The elevating mechanism 3 is provided with position detecting device, position detecting device and electric control system
Control connection, when position detecting device detects that filling place 20 declines, trigger position detection device, signal is transmitted to electric-controlled
System processed, electric control system control feeding machanism 1 and stop feed.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the constant resistance mechanism either has the cylinder or liquid of the back pressure valve group of setting pressure
Cylinder pressure；Either servo motor, stepper motor or the ordinary motor of constant-torque state；Either the charging of limitation extreme position is flat
Platform 20 is in the Weighting system of extreme higher position.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the position detecting device detects under 20 upper surface of filling place and formed blades 1220
When molding height needed for the distance on surface is equal to bacteria stick, trigger position detection device；The position detecting device is to be set to
On 20 side frame 5 of filling place close to switch, photoelectric sensor or magnetic switch.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the feeding machanism 1 further includes a blanking bin 10, and the discharge barrel 11 is fixed on blanking bin
10 lower ends, extrusion screw rod 12 and helical blade 120 extend upwardly in blanking bin 10.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, feeding mechanism 14 is provided in the blanking bin 10；The feeding mechanism 14 includes from upper
The charging shaft 140 put in blanking bin 10 under and the charging motor 141 for being fixed on charging 140 side of shaft, feed shaft
140 are located at 12 side of extrusion screw rod；The charging shaft 140 is rotatablely connected with blanking bin 10, charging motor 141 by sprocket wheel and
Chain and charging 140 upper end of shaft constitute chain drive；140 lower end of charging shaft is laterally fixed with for bacterium material to be dragged on
The charging sweeping blade 142 of discharge barrel 11；Multiple stirring blades 143 are fixed in the charging shaft 140；The stirring blade 143
Above charging sweeping blade 142, effectively the bacterium material entered above blanking bin 10 can be stirred.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of bacteria stick forming method, the specific steps are that:
S1: filling place 20 is driven to move upwards by elevating mechanism 3, until extending into 4 interior lower end of bacterium bag at vent stem 122；
S2: the bacterium material in discharge barrel 11 is transported in bacterium bag 4 by squeezing out the rotation driving rotation of helical blade 120 of bar 121；It is logical
The rotation driving rotation of formed blades 1220 of vent stem 122 is crossed into break up the bacterium material that helical blade 120 squeezes out and squeeze bacterium material downwards
Pressure；When bacteria stick lower layer bacterium material reaches the setting value of constant resistance mechanism to the pressure of filling place 20, filling place 20 and bacterium bag 4
Decline, until bacterium material is less than the setting value of constant resistance mechanism to the pressure of filling place 20；
S3: when position detecting device detects that filling place 20 declines trigger position detection device, signal is transmitted to electric-controlled
System processed, electric control system control squeeze out bar 121 and stop rotating feeding, continues to rotate at vent stem 122, until formed blades
1220 no longer squeeze the bacterium material in bacterium bag 4, and bacteria stick molding with holes finishes.
The working principle of the invention:
A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes of the invention passes through charging motor 141 in use, bacterium material is passed through in blanking bin 10 first
Charging shaft 140 is driven to rotate, so that stirring blade 143 is stirred and feeds sweeping blade 142 to bacterium material for the bacterium after stirring
Material sweeps to 11 upper opening of discharge barrel；Then, 20 liters of filling place are driven by elevating mechanism 3, so that discharge barrel 11 and extrusion spiral shell
12 lower end of bar reaches 4 interior lower end of bacterium bag embraced on cylinder 200；Then, extruder motor 130 and pore-forming motor 131 are opened, so as to squeeze
Rod 121 and at vent stem 122 rotate, helical blade 120 rotation the bacterium material in blanking bin 10 is transported in bacterium bag 4, form leaf
1220 high speed rotation of piece can sufficiently break up the bacterium material of the extrusion of helical blade 120 and by bacterium material extrusion forming, with the bacterium in bacterium bag 4
Material is gradually extruded, and bacterium material, which is transmitted to filling place 20 and is transmitted to the downward pressure of elevating mechanism 3 again, to be gradually increased, when under bacterium material
Pressure is greater than the setting value fashion material platform 20 of constant resistance mechanism and bacterium bag 4 declines, until pressure is less than constant resistance under bacterium material
The setting value fashion material platform 20 and bacterium bag 4 of force mechanisms stop decline, and the density of bacteria stick can be effectively controlled；Bacteria stick in bacterium bag 4
When decline, can forming in bacteria stick at the rotation of vent stem 122 for 1220 lower section of formed blades is portalled；Finally, working as position detecting device
When detecting that filling place 20 declines trigger position detection device, signal is transmitted to electric control system, and electric control system is closed
Extruder motor 130 is closed so that the no longer swivel feeding of helical blade 120, formed blades 1220 continue rotation and are further compacted bacterium material
And plaster bacteria stick upper surface, until formed blades 1220 no longer squeeze bacterium material, continuing decline bacterium bag 4 makes into vent stem 122
It is removed from the hole of bacteria stick, bacteria stick molding with holes finishes.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes, it is characterised in that: including feeding machanism (1) and charge mechanism (2)；The feeding machine
Structure (1) includes discharge barrel (11) and extrusion screw rod (12)；The extrusion screw rod (12) passes through discharge barrel (11) from top to bottom and prolongs
It extends to below discharge barrel (11)；The helical-blade for feeding is fixed on the extrusion screw rod (12) in the discharge barrel (11)
Piece (120)；The charge mechanism (2) includes the filling place (20) being set to below discharge barrel (11), the filling place
(20) it is moved up and down by an elevating mechanism (3)；It is placed with bacterium bag (4) on the filling place (20), extrusion screw rod (12) rotation
Turn to be transported to the bacterium material in discharge barrel (11) in bacterium bag (4), be located at below discharge barrel (11) and puts in squeezing for bacterium bag (4) bottom
Screw rod (12) is rotated in molding in bacteria stick and portals out.
2. a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extrusion screw rod (12) includes squeezing
Rod (121) and at vent stem (122)；The helical blade (120) is fixed on the extrusion bar (121) in discharge barrel (11)
On, bacterium material is transported in bacterium bag (4) by squeezing out bar (121) rotation；Described be set at vent stem (122) longitudinal sleeve squeezes out bar
(121) inside middle is passed down through at vent stem (122) and squeezes out bar (121) and extend to below discharge barrel (11)；It is squeezed positioned at described
Being fixed with spiral helicine formed blades (1220) at vent stem (122) upper end outer wall below rod (121), formed blades (1220)
In the discharge barrel (11), pass through being rotated in molding in bacteria stick at vent stem (122) and portal below formed blades (1220).
3. a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include a discharging driving mechanism
(13), the discharging driving mechanism (13) includes extruder motor (130) and pore-forming motor (131)；The extruder motor (130) is logical
It crosses belt wheel and belt and squeezes out bar (121) upper end and constitute belt transmission；The pore-forming motor (131) by belt wheel and belt at
Vent stem (122) upper end constitutes belt transmission；The rotation speed at vent stem (122) is greater than the rotation speed for squeezing out bar (121).
4. a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filling place (20) includes embracing
Cylinder (200) and the supporting plate (201) being laterally arranged；Described armful of cylinder (200) is vertically fixed on supporting plate (201) upper end；The charger
Structure (2) further includes guide rod (21), and the guide rod (21) passes through the supporting plate (201) for embracing cylinder (200) side from top to bottom；It is described
Guide rod (21) is slidably connected with supporting plate (201)；Guide rod (21) upper end is fixedly connected with a rack (5), guide rod
(21) lower end is fixed with the baffle (22) for preventing supporting plate (201) from sliding, and is transported up and down by elevating mechanism (3) driving supporting plate (201)
It is dynamic.
5. a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: it further include electric control system, institute
Elevating mechanism (3) is stated to be provided with for providing the constant resistance mechanism of upward constant resistance, filling place to filling place (20)
(20) when stress reaches setting value, filling place (20) decline；The elevating mechanism (3) is provided with position detecting device, position
Detection device and electric control system control connect, when position detecting device detects filling place (20) decline, trigger position
Detection device, signal are transmitted to electric control system, and electric control system controls feeding machanism (1) and stops feed.
6. a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the constant resistance mechanism is either
The cylinder or hydraulic cylinder of back pressure valve group with setting pressure；Either the servo motor of constant-torque state, stepper motor or
Ordinary motor；Either limit the Weighting system that extreme position filling place (20) are in extreme higher position.
7. a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the position detecting device detects
When molding height needed for filling place (20) upper surface is equal to bacteria stick at a distance from formed blades (1220) lower surface, trigger bit
Set detection device；The position detecting device be set on filling place (20) side frame (5) close to switch, photoelectric transfer
Sensor or magnetic switch.
8. a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding machanism (1) further includes
One blanking bin (10), the discharge barrel (11) be fixed on blanking bin (10) lower end, extrusion screw rod (12) and helical blade (120) to
On extend in blanking bin (10).
9. a kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: be provided in the blanking bin (10)
Feeding mechanism (14)；The feeding mechanism (14) includes the charging shaft (140) put in blanking bin (10) from top to bottom and consolidates
It is scheduled on the charging motor (141) of charging shaft (140) side, charging shaft (140) is located at extrusion screw rod (12) side；It is described into
Expect that shaft (140) and blanking bin (10) are rotatablely connected, charging motor (141) passes through on sprocket wheel and chain and charging shaft (140)
End constitutes chain drive；Described charging shaft (140) lower end is laterally fixed with for bacterium material to be dragged on the chargings of discharge barrel (11)
Sweeping blade (142)；Multiple stirring blades (143) are fixed on the charging shaft (140)；The stirring blade (143) be located at into
Expect above sweeping blade (142).
10. a kind of bacteria stick forming method, it is characterised in that: specific to walk using bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes described in claim 5
Suddenly are as follows:
S1: driving filling place (20) to move upwards by elevating mechanism (3), until extending into bacterium bag (4) at vent stem (122)
Subordinate end；
S2: the bacterium material in discharge barrel (11) is transported to bacterium bag by squeezing out bar (121) rotation driving helical blade (120) rotation
(4) in；The bacterium material that helical blade (120) squeeze out is broken up by rotating driving formed blades (1220) rotation at vent stem (122)
And bacterium material is pressed down against；When bacteria stick lower layer bacterium material reaches the setting value of constant resistance mechanism to the pressure of filling place (20),
Filling place (20) and bacterium bag (4) decline, until bacterium material is less than the setting of constant resistance mechanism to the pressure of filling place (20)
Value；
S3: when position detecting device detects that filling place (20) decline trigger position detection device, signal is transmitted to electrically
Control system, electric control system control squeeze out bar (121) and stop rotating feeding, continues to rotate at vent stem (122), until molding
Blade (1220) no longer squeezes the bacterium material in bacterium bag (4), and bacteria stick molding with holes finishes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811158173.0A CN109156276A (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes and bacteria stick forming method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811158173.0A CN109156276A (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes and bacteria stick forming method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109156276A true CN109156276A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
ID=64877450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811158173.0A Withdrawn CN109156276A (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes and bacteria stick forming method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109156276A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203708880U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-16 | 黑龙江贵龙食用菌设备有限公司 | Holding barrel traveling rack drive type horizontal edible mushroom bagging machine |
| CN204623979U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-09-09 | 福建海源三维打印高科技有限公司 | The bagging apparatus of automatic bag sheathing machine |
| CN105075657A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-11-25 | 大连富智森生物科技有限公司 | Pneumatic electromagnetic clutch intelligent bagging machine for edible fungi |
| CN105875201A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-24 | 台州菇博士菌业科技有限公司 | Fungus bag bagging machine |
| CN106171522A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-07 | 福建海源三维打印高科技有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus stick pack device control method and device thereof |
| CN209047150U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-07-02 | 福建海源三维高科技有限公司 | A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201811158173.0A patent/CN109156276A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203708880U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-16 | 黑龙江贵龙食用菌设备有限公司 | Holding barrel traveling rack drive type horizontal edible mushroom bagging machine |
| CN105075657A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-11-25 | 大连富智森生物科技有限公司 | Pneumatic electromagnetic clutch intelligent bagging machine for edible fungi |
| CN204623979U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-09-09 | 福建海源三维打印高科技有限公司 | The bagging apparatus of automatic bag sheathing machine |
| CN105875201A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-24 | 台州菇博士菌业科技有限公司 | Fungus bag bagging machine |
| CN106171522A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-07 | 福建海源三维打印高科技有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus stick pack device control method and device thereof |
| CN209047150U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-07-02 | 福建海源三维高科技有限公司 | A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209047150U (en) | A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes | |
| CN207954736U (en) | A kind of edible oil pressing device | |
| CN201029415Y (en) | Soybean milk film shaping machine | |
| CN107927554A (en) | A kind of steamed sponge cake automatic manufacturing device and its production method | |
| CN211282961U (en) | Automatic cellar loading device | |
| CN107126877B (en) | A kind of feed addictive mixing apparatus | |
| CN109156276A (en) | A kind of bacteria stick shaping mechanism with holes and bacteria stick forming method | |
| CN215515839U (en) | Kitchen garbage treatment equipment is with adding fungus device | |
| CN212293356U (en) | Efficient bio-organic fertilizer turns over throwing device | |
| CN109733654B (en) | Plant edible oil apparatus for producing | |
| CN205266360U (en) | Feed arrangement is filled out in bags to domestic fungus fungus | |
| CN106956396A (en) | One kind molding automatic moulding machine | |
| CN218163802U (en) | Edible fungus cultivation bagging equipment | |
| CN104783017A (en) | Staged compacting method and device for crushed fresh alfalfa forage | |
| CN2517236Y (en) | Vertical seeding bagging machine for edible mushroom | |
| CN206273073U (en) | A kind of breed of edible fungus sack filling machine | |
| CN211274846U (en) | Glutinous rice grinder that production sweet dumpling was used | |
| CN207355051U (en) | Edible mushroom side's packaging bag machine | |
| CN117136682A (en) | Crop fertilizing device | |
| CN208850324U (en) | Compound edible fungus culture material bagging device | |
| CN201640289U (en) | Cake paste injection machine | |
| CN205865204U (en) | Bagging machine for culture mediums of edible fungi | |
| CN219273145U (en) | Mashing device for grain planting | |
| CN115090372B (en) | A raw materials intelligence is pulping device step by step for bean curd silk processing | |
| CN221449374U (en) | Automatic transplanting machine for planting green pears |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190108 |