CN109126982A - Therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus - Google Patents
Therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109126982A CN109126982A CN201811040517.8A CN201811040517A CN109126982A CN 109126982 A CN109126982 A CN 109126982A CN 201811040517 A CN201811040517 A CN 201811040517A CN 109126982 A CN109126982 A CN 109126982A
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- drying chamber
- crushing
- fixed
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000305491 Gastrodia elata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241001083492 Trapa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101150006257 rig-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B08B1/32—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus, including drying chamber and crushing tank；A set of turn-down rig is provided in the middle part of the drying chamber；Drying chamber inner right side is provided with a set of washing and brushing device；A set of spray equipment is provided in the surface drying chamber of washing and brushing device；Drying chamber inside left is provided with a set of drying device；A set of crushing device is provided on the crushing pot sidewall；Crushing tank bottom cover upper surface is provided with a set of fixed grating disk；Crushing tank above fixed grating disk is internally provided with rotary grinding device；The present invention carries out spray cleaning to Rhizoma Gastrodiae by spray equipment, carries out contact spray to Rhizoma Gastrodiae convenient for cooperation washing and brushing device and scrubs, improves the cleaning quality of Rhizoma Gastrodiae；Heated-air drying is carried out to the Rhizoma Gastrodiae for continuing to stir after cleaning up by drying device, so that the moisture in Rhizoma Gastrodiae is quickly deviate from；Rhizoma Gastrodiae first carries out break process and carries out pulverization process again, is sufficiently crushed conducive to Rhizoma Gastrodiae.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Medical Devices, especially a kind of therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus.
Background technique
It in medical field, needs to use Chinese medicine and patient is treated, in existing medical machinery, there is no to Chinese medicine
Material is ground into the integration apparatus of powder from cleaning to, and the cleaning of Chinese medicine is manually carried out often by worker, manually
The problem of cleaning there is inefficiency, the drying of medicinal material is usually that natural drying is used to be dehydrated, and there are efficiency for natural-dehydration
Influence low and vulnerable to weather, the crushing of medicinal material usually only carry out a step crushing, and a step is crushed to be not thorough in the presence of crushing, efficiency
Low problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above situation, it is necessary to which providing one kind can solve prior art Chinese medicine treatment effeciency lowly and crush not
Thorough problem.
A kind of therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus, including drying chamber and crushing tank；The drying chamber is welded by steel plate
Cylindrical shape is made, and drying chamber top open part is provided with dry top ends of cans, and drying chamber bottom cover is provided at bottom opening；It is described
It dries top ends of cans and drying chamber bottom cover and disc is made by steel plate, and be fixedly connected by bolt with drying chamber, junction
It is provided with sealing rubber ring；Feed pipe is welded on the left of dry top ends of cans；Rectangle frame is made by steel plate in the feed pipe, and
Feed pipe top open part is provided with cover board；The cover board is made of plastics, and feed pipe junction is provided with seal rubber
Circle；A set of turn-down rig is provided in the middle part of drying chamber；The turn-down rig is made of first motor, stirring shaft and stirring disk；
The first motor outer wall is fixedly connected by bolt with the first fixed frame, and the main shaft of first motor by first shaft coupling with
Connection at the top of stirring shaft；The stirring shaft is connect by rolling bearing with dry top ends of cans and drying chamber bottom cover, and is connected
Place is provided with sealing ring；Stirring shaft is away from being welded with stirring disk at bottom 1/4；Disk is made by steel plate in the stirring disk
Shape, and stirring panel surface is evenly equipped with several water-guiding holes；Drying chamber inner right side is provided with a set of washing and brushing device；The washing and brushing device
By the second motor, scrub shaft and bristle forms；The second motor outer wall is fixedly connected by bolt with the second fixed frame, and
The main shaft of second motor is connect by the second retarder with the right end for scrubbing shaft；The shaft left end of scrubbing passes through rolling bearing
It connect with the first support plate, and is connect at the top of the first support plate with dry top ends of cans lower surface；Shaft surface is scrubbed to be adhesively fixed
There are several bristles；The bristle is made of plastics filiform；A set of spray equipment is provided in the surface drying chamber of washing and brushing device；
The spray equipment is made of water pump, aqueduct and water distributor；The water pump is bolted on dry top ends of cans upper surface,
And the water outlet of water pump and one end of aqueduct connect, and connect in the middle part of the other end and water distributor of aqueduct；The water distributor by
Stainless steel tube is made, and water distributor both ends are fixedly connected by the second support plate with dry top ends of cans, water distributor side wall and bottom surface
It is evenly equipped with several water distributing pores；Drying chamber inside left is provided with a set of drying device；The drying device is by air-heater and gas distribution
Pipe composition；The air-heater is bolted on dry tank wall, and air outlet is connected to one end of gas distribution pipe；The cloth
The other end of tracheae is fixedly connected by third support plate with dry top ends of cans, and the bottom surface of gas distribution pipe side wall is evenly equipped with several cloth
Stomata；It is welded with sewage pipe in drying chamber bottom sidewall, and is provided with valve on sewage pipe；Drying chamber bottom cover edge etc.
Distance is welded with four brackets, and by being fixedly connected at the top of bolt and crushing tank in the middle part of drying chamber bottom cover；The crushing
Cylindrical shape is made by steel plate welding in tank, and crushing tank bottom cover has been bolted at crushing tank bottom opening；The crushing tank
Bottom cover is arranged to discoidal steel plate, and is provided with discharge gate in the middle part of crushing tank bottom cover；It crushes and is provided with a set of break on pot sidewall
Crushing device；Crushing tank bottom cover upper surface is provided with a set of fixed grating disk；Crushing tank above fixed grating disk is internally provided with
Rotary grinding device；The rotary grinding device is made of the 4th motor, crushing shaft and rotatable shredder；4th motor
Outer wall is fixedly connected by bolt with the 4th fixed frame, and the 4th fixed frame is welded and fixed with crushing tank bottom cover lower surface；4th
The main shaft of motor is connect by the 4th shaft coupling with shaft is crushed；It is socketed at the top of the crushing shaft with second sleeve, and second
Sleeve outer wall is equidistantly welded with four second connecting plates, the other end of four second connecting plates and crushing top tank structure welding
It is fixed；It crushes shaft bottom and is welded with burden-guiding cone, be fixed with rotatable shredder in the crushing shaft above burden-guiding cone；Rotation
Grating disk upper surface is adhesively fixed with material guiding plate；It is tapered that the material guiding plate is made of plastics open circles.
As a further solution of the present invention: being welded with backgauge on the drying top tank structure of stirring disk upper surface
Plate；The striker plate is arranged to the steel plate that section is V-type.
As a further solution of the present invention: the crushing device is by broken cylinder, third motor, feeding cylinder, broken shaft
It is formed with broken blade；Cylindrical shape, and the top closure bottom end opening of broken cylinder, opening is made by steel plate welding in the broken cylinder
Place's setting is on crushing pot sidewall；Broken drum outer wall is reinforced fixing by reinforcing rib and dry tank wall, is crushed welding at the top of cylinder
It is fixed with feeding cylinder；The third motor outer wall is fixedly connected by third fixed frame with broken cylinder, and the main shaft of third motor
It is connect by third shaft coupling with broken shaft；Described broken shaft one end is connect by rolling bearing with broken cylinder, the other end
It is socketed in first sleeve, first sleeve outer wall is welded and fixed by the first connecting plate and broken cylinder inner wall；Broken shaft side wall
On be equidistantly welded with multilayer and be crushed blade, every layer of broken blade is provided with four, and every broken blade, which is respectively provided with into, to be cut
Face is the stainless steel substrates of diamond shape.
As a further solution of the present invention: funnel type, fixed grating disk and powder is made by slabstone in the fixed grating disk
Interference connection inside broken tank, and fixed grating disk upper surface polishing is crude；The rotatable shredder is engraved as inverted by slabstone
Rotary table, and lower surface polishing is crude.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention drives gastrodia elata rotation, by fixed striker plate to the day of rotation by the setting of turn-down rig
Fiber crops are stopped, so that Rhizoma Gastrodiae is stirred during rotation；Pass through holding for the bristle that rotates in washing and brushing device and Rhizoma Gastrodiae
Continued access touching, carries out spray cleaning to Rhizoma Gastrodiae by spray equipment, carries out contact spray to Rhizoma Gastrodiae convenient for cooperation washing and brushing device and washes
Brush, improves the cleaning quality of Rhizoma Gastrodiae；By the setting of drying device, hot air drying is carried out to the Rhizoma Gastrodiae for continuing to stir after cleaning up
It is dry, so that the moisture in Rhizoma Gastrodiae is quickly deviate from, improve dehydration efficiency；Dewatered Rhizoma Gastrodiae is put by manually taking out
In crushed aggregates device, by the setting of crushing device, entire Rhizoma Gastrodiae is cut into fine grained chippings, broken fritter Rhizoma Gastrodiae enters
In crushing tank, by the setting of rotary grinding device, the Rhizoma Gastrodiae for being broken into fine grained chippings is ground, Rhizoma Gastrodiae first carries out brokenly
Broken processing carries out pulverization process again, is sufficiently crushed conducive to Rhizoma Gastrodiae.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of turn-down rig in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of washing and brushing device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of spray equipment in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of drying device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of crushing device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of rotary grinding device in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1- cover board, 2- feed pipe, the dry top ends of cans of 3-, 4- turn-down rig, 5- spray equipment, 6- drying chamber, 7- are washed
Brush device, 8- valve, 9- sewage pipe, 10- crushing tank, the fixed grating disk of 11-, 12- bracket, 13- discharge gate, 14- rotating shredder
Device, 15- crushing tank bottom cover, 16- drying chamber bottom cover, 17- crushing device, 18- striker plate, 19- drying device, the first electricity of 20-
Machine, 21- first shaft coupling, 22- stirring disk, 23- water-guiding hole, 24- stirring shaft, the first fixed frame of 25-, the first support plate of 26-,
27- scrubs shaft, 28- bristle, the second fixed frame of 29-, the second motor of 30-, 31- second shaft coupling, the second support plate of 32-, 33-
Aqueduct, 34- water pump, 35- water distributing pore, 36- water distributor, 37- third support plate, 38- qi-emitting hole, 39- gas distribution pipe, 40- hot wind
Machine, 41- third fixed frame, 42- feeding cylinder, 43- reinforcing rib, 44- are crushed cylinder, 45- first sleeve, the first connecting plate of 46-, 47-
Broken blade, 48- are crushed shaft, 49- third shaft coupling, 50- third motor, the second connecting plate of 51-, 52- crushing shaft, 53-
Second sleeve, 54- material guiding plate, 55- rotatable shredder, 56- burden-guiding cone, the 4th motor of 57-, the 4th fixed frame of 58-, 59- the 4th
Shaft coupling.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus of the present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein
Example is applied only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Figure 1-7, a kind of therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, including 6 He of drying chamber
Crushing tank 10；Cylindrical shape is made by steel plate welding in the drying chamber 6, and 6 top open part of drying chamber is provided with dry top ends of cans
3, drying chamber bottom cover 16 is provided at bottom opening；Disk is made by steel plate in the dry top ends of cans 3 and drying chamber bottom cover 16
Shape, and be fixedly connected by bolt with drying chamber 6, junction is provided with sealing rubber ring；Welding is solid on the left of dry top ends of cans 3
Surely there is feed pipe 2；Rectangle frame is made by steel plate in the feed pipe 2, and 2 top open part of feed pipe is provided with cover board 1；The lid
Plate 1 is made of plastics, and 2 junction of feed pipe is provided with sealing rubber ring；A set of turn-down rig is provided in the middle part of drying chamber 6
4；The turn-down rig 4 is made of first motor 20, stirring shaft 24 and stirring disk 22；20 outer wall of first motor passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly connected with the first fixed frame 25, and the main shaft of first motor 20 at the top of first shaft coupling 21 and stirring shaft 24 by connecting
It connects；The stirring shaft 24 is connect by rolling bearing with top ends of cans 3 and drying chamber bottom cover 16 is dried, and junction be provided with it is close
Seal；Stirring shaft 24 is away from being welded with stirring disk 22 at bottom 1/4；Disc is made by steel plate in the stirring disk 22, and
22 surface of stirring disk is evenly equipped with several water-guiding holes 23；Striker plate is welded on 6 inner wall of drying chamber of 22 upper surface of stirring disk
18；The striker plate 18 is arranged to the steel plate that section is V-type；By the setting of turn-down rig 4, turned over using the drive of first motor 20
Expect that shaft 24 rotates, stirring shaft 24 drives stirring disk 22 to rotate, the gastrodia elata rotation that stirring disk 22 drives its upper surface to place
Turn, by the setting of fixed striker plate 18, the Rhizoma Gastrodiae of rotation is stopped, so that Rhizoma Gastrodiae is turned over during rotation
It is dynamic, it is efficiently cleaned and is dried convenient for Rhizoma Gastrodiae；6 inner right side of drying chamber is provided with a set of washing and brushing device 7；It is described to scrub dress
It sets 7 by the second motor 30, scrub shaft 27 and bristle 28 forms；Second motor, 30 outer wall passes through bolt and the second fixed frame
29 are fixedly connected, and the main shaft of the second motor 30 is connect by the second retarder 31 with the right end for scrubbing shaft 27；It is described to scrub
27 left end of shaft is connect by rolling bearing with the first support plate 26, and 26 top of the first support plate and dry 3 following table of top ends of cans
Face connection；It scrubs 27 surface of shaft and is adhesively fixed with several bristles 28；The bristle 28 is made of plastics filiform；By scrubbing dress
The setting for setting 7 is scrubbed shaft 27 using the drive of the second motor 30 and is rotated, and scrubs the bristle 28 that shaft 27 drives its surface uniformly distributed and revolves
Turn, using the bristle 28 of rotation and the continuous contact of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, contact is carried out to the soil of Rhizoma Gastrodiae surface attachment and is scrubbed, conducive to mentioning
The cleaning quality of high Rhizoma Gastrodiae；A set of spray equipment 5 is provided in the surface drying chamber 6 of washing and brushing device 7；The spray equipment 5
It is made of water pump 34, aqueduct 33 and water distributor 36；The water pump 34 is bolted on dry 3 upper surface of top ends of cans, and
The water outlet of water pump 34 is connect with one end of aqueduct 33, is connected in the middle part of the other end and water distributor 36 of aqueduct 33；The cloth
Water pipe 36 is made of stainless steel tube, and 36 both ends of water distributor are fixedly connected by the second support plate 32 with dry top ends of cans 3, water distribution
36 side wall of pipe and bottom surface are evenly equipped with several water distributing pores 35；By the setting of spray equipment 5, roused using water pump 34 into aqueduct 33
Enter clear water, clear water carries out spray cleaning to Rhizoma Gastrodiae, wash convenient for cooperation by spraying in the uniformly distributed water distributing pore 35 in 36 surface of water distributor
Brush device 7 carries out contact spray to Rhizoma Gastrodiae and scrubs, and improves the cleaning quality of Rhizoma Gastrodiae；6 inside left of drying chamber is provided with a set of
Drying device 19；The drying device 19 is made of air-heater 40 and gas distribution pipe 39；The air-heater 40 is bolted on
On 6 outer wall of drying chamber, and air outlet is connected to one end of gas distribution pipe 39；The other end of the gas distribution pipe 39 passes through third support plate
37 are fixedly connected with dry top ends of cans 3, and the bottom surface of 39 side wall of gas distribution pipe is evenly equipped with several qi-emitting holes 38；Pass through drying device 19
Setting, generate hot-air using air-heater 40, hot-air expands by spraying in the uniformly distributed qi-emitting hole 38 in 39 surface of gas distribution pipe
The spray area of hot-air, convenient for carrying out heated-air drying to the Rhizoma Gastrodiae for continuing to stir after cleaning up, so that the water in Rhizoma Gastrodiae
Divide quickly abjection；It is welded with sewage pipe 9 in 6 bottom sidewall of drying chamber, and is provided with valve 8 on sewage pipe 9；Drying chamber bottom
16 edge of lid is equidistant to be welded with four brackets 12, and passes through 10 top of bolt and crushing tank in the middle part of drying chamber bottom cover 16
It is fixedly connected；Cylindrical shape is made by steel plate welding in the crushing tank 10, and has been bolted at 10 bottom opening of crushing tank
Crushing tank bottom cover 15；The crushing tank bottom cover 15 is arranged to discoidal steel plate, and is provided with discharge in the middle part of crushing tank bottom cover 15
Mouth 13；A set of crushing device 17 is provided on 10 side wall of crushing tank；The crushing device 17 by broken cylinder 44, third motor 50,
Feeding cylinder 42, broken shaft 48 and broken blade 47 form；Cylindrical shape, and broken cylinder is made by steel plate welding in the broken cylinder 44
44 top closure bottom end opening, opening are arranged on 10 side wall of crushing tank；Broken 44 outer wall of cylinder is by reinforcing rib 43 and does
Dry 6 outer wall of tank is reinforced fixing, and is welded with feeding cylinder 42 at the top of broken cylinder 44；50 outer wall of third motor is solid by third
Determine frame 41 to be fixedly connected with broken cylinder 44, and the main shaft of third motor 50 is connect by third shaft coupling 49 with broken shaft 48；
Described 48 one end of broken shaft is connect by rolling bearing with broken cylinder 44, and the other end is socketed in first sleeve 45, first set
45 outer walls of cylinder are welded and fixed by the first connecting plate 46 and broken 44 inner wall of cylinder；It is equidistantly welded and fixed on broken 48 side wall of shaft
There is multilayer to be crushed blade 47, every layer of broken blade 47 is provided with four, and it is diamond shape that every broken blade 47, which is all provided with and is set to section,
Stainless steel substrates；By the setting of crushing device 17, drives broken shaft 48 to rotate using third motor 50, be crushed shaft 48 and drive
The broken blade 47 of multilayer setting rotates, using the broken blade 47 of rotation to from the Rhizoma Gastrodiae after the drying taken out in drying chamber 6
Shearing-crushing is carried out, entire Rhizoma Gastrodiae is cut into fine grained chippings, is sufficiently crushed convenient for Rhizoma Gastrodiae；15 upper surface of crushing tank bottom cover
It is provided with a set of fixed grating disk 11；Funnel type, fixed grating disk 11 and crushing tank is made by slabstone in the fixed grating disk 11
10 inside interference connection, and fixed 11 upper surface of grating disk polishing is crude；It is set inside the crushing tank 10 of fixed 11 top of grating disk
It is equipped with rotary grinding device 14；The rotary grinding device 14 is by the 4th motor 57, crushing shaft 52 and 55 groups of rotatable shredder
At；4th motor, 57 outer wall is fixedly connected by bolt with the 4th fixed frame 58, and the 4th fixed frame 58 and crushing tank bottom
15 lower surface of lid is welded and fixed；The main shaft of 4th motor 57 is connect by the 4th shaft coupling 59 with shaft 52 is crushed；The crushing
52 top of shaft is socketed with second sleeve 53, and 53 outer wall of second sleeve is equidistantly welded with four second connecting plates 51,
The other end of four second connecting plates 51 is welded and fixed with 10 inner wall of crushing tank；It crushes 52 bottom of shaft and is welded with burden-guiding cone
56, rotatable shredder 55 is fixed in the crushing shaft 52 of the top of burden-guiding cone 56；The rotatable shredder 55 is engraved as by slabstone
Inverted rotary table, and lower surface polishing is crude, 55 upper surface of rotatable shredder is adhesively fixed with material guiding plate 54；The material guiding plate 54
It is tapered to be made of plastics open circles；By the setting of rotary grinding device 14, is driven using the 4th motor 57 and crush the rotation of shaft 52
Turn, crush shaft 52 and rotatable shredder 55 is driven to rotate, utilizes the rotatable shredder 55 made of stones and fixed grating disk 11 of rotation
Relative rotation, the Rhizoma Gastrodiae for being broken into fine grained chippings is ground, the Tall Gastrodis Tuber after grinding pass through discharge gate 13
Discharge, Rhizoma Gastrodiae first carry out break process and carry out pulverization process again, sufficiently crushed conducive to Rhizoma Gastrodiae.
Working principle: when in use, the gastrodia elata of drying to be cleaned is added into drying chamber 6 by feed pipe 2, then
Cover cover board 1；By the setting of turn-down rig 4, stirring shaft 24 is driven to rotate using first motor 20, stirring shaft 24 drives
Stirring disk 22 rotates, the gastrodia elata rotation that stirring disk 22 drives its upper surface to place, by the setting of fixed striker plate 18,
The Rhizoma Gastrodiae of rotation is stopped, so that Rhizoma Gastrodiae is stirred during rotation；By the setting of washing and brushing device 7, utilize
The rotation of shaft 27 is scrubbed in the drive of second motor 30, is scrubbed the bristle 28 that shaft 27 drives its surface uniformly distributed and is rotated, the bristle of rotation
28 with the continuous contact of Rhizoma Gastrodiae；By the setting of spray equipment 5, clear water is blasted into aqueduct 33 using water pump 34, clear water is logical
It crosses in the uniformly distributed water distributing pore 35 in 36 surface of water distributor and sprays, spray cleaning is carried out to Rhizoma Gastrodiae, convenient for cooperation washing and brushing device 7 to Rhizoma Gastrodiae
It carries out contact spray to scrub, improves the cleaning quality of Rhizoma Gastrodiae；The waste water generated in cleaning process is discharged by sewage pipe 9, when
After Rhizoma Gastrodiae cleans up, stop the work of washing and brushing device 7 and spray equipment 5, turn-down rig 4 works on, and starts drying at this time
Device 19 generates hot-air using air-heater 40, hot-air is uniformly distributed by 39 surface of gas distribution pipe by the setting of drying device 19
Qi-emitting hole 38 in spray, the spray area of hot-air is expanded, convenient for carrying out heat to the Rhizoma Gastrodiae that continues to stir after cleaning up
Air-dry dry, so that the moisture in Rhizoma Gastrodiae is quickly deviate from, the dry moisture generated is discharged by sewage pipe 9；Dewatered day Matong
Artificial taking-up is crossed, and is put into crushed aggregates device 17, by the setting of crushing device 17, drives broken turn using third motor 50
Axis 48 rotates, and is crushed shaft 48 and the broken blade 47 of multilayer setting is driven to rotate, using the broken blade 47 of rotation to from drying
Rhizoma Gastrodiae after the drying taken out in tank 6 carries out shearing-crushing, and entire Rhizoma Gastrodiae is cut into fine grained chippings；Broken fritter Rhizoma Gastrodiae
It enters in crushing tank 10, by the setting of rotary grinding device 14, is driven using the 4th motor 57 and crush the rotation of shaft 52, powder
Broken shaft 52 drives rotatable shredder 55 to rotate, opposite with fixed grating disk 11 using the rotatable shredder 55 made of stones of rotation
Rotation, grinds the Rhizoma Gastrodiae for being broken into fine grained chippings, and the Tall Gastrodis Tuber after grinding is discharged by discharge gate 13, day
Fiber crops first carry out break process and carry out pulverization process again, are sufficiently crushed conducive to Rhizoma Gastrodiae.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above are modified or are modified
It is right according to the technical essence of the invention for the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above embodiments, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus, including drying chamber (6) and crushing tank (10)；It is characterized in that, the drying
Cylindrical shape is made by steel plate welding in tank (6), and drying chamber (6) top open part is provided with dry top ends of cans (3), at bottom opening
It is provided with drying chamber bottom cover (16)；Disc is made by steel plate in the dry top ends of cans (3) and drying chamber bottom cover (16), and
It is fixedly connected by bolt with drying chamber (6), junction is provided with sealing rubber ring；It is welded and fixed on the left of dry top ends of cans (3)
There are feed pipe (2)；Rectangle frame is made by steel plate in the feed pipe (2), and feed pipe (2) top open part is provided with cover board (1)；
The cover board (1) is made of plastics, and feed pipe (2) junction is provided with sealing rubber ring；It is provided in the middle part of drying chamber (6)
A set of turn-down rig (4)；The turn-down rig (4) is made of first motor (20), stirring shaft (24) and stirring disk (22)；Institute
It states first motor (20) outer wall and is fixedly connected with the first fixed frame (25) by bolt, and the main shaft of first motor (20) passes through the
It is connect at the top of one shaft coupling (21) and stirring shaft (24)；The stirring shaft (24) passes through rolling bearing and dry top ends of cans
(3) it is connected with drying chamber bottom cover (16), and junction is provided with sealing ring；Stirring shaft (24) at bottom 1/4 away from being welded and fixed
There are stirring disk (22)；Disc is made by steel plate in the stirring disk (22), and stirring disk (22) surface is evenly equipped with several water-guiding holes
(23)；Drying chamber (6) inner right side is provided with a set of washing and brushing device (7)；The washing and brushing device (7) by the second motor (30), wash
Brush shaft (27) and bristle (28) composition；Second motor (30) outer wall connects by the way that bolt and the second fixed frame (29) are fixed
It connects, and the main shaft of the second motor (30) is connect by the second retarder (31) with the right end for scrubbing shaft (27)；Described scrub turns
Axis (27) left end is connect by rolling bearing with the first support plate (26), and the first support plate (26) top and dry top ends of cans
(3) lower surface connects；It scrubs shaft (27) surface and is adhesively fixed with several bristles (28)；The bristle (28) is made of plastics silk
Shape；A set of spray equipment (5) are provided in the surface drying chamber (6) of washing and brushing device (7)；The spray equipment (5) is by water pump
(34), aqueduct (33) and water distributor (36) composition；The water pump (34) is bolted on table on dry top ends of cans (3)
Face, and the water outlet of water pump (34) is connect with one end of aqueduct (33), in the other end of aqueduct (33) and water distributor (36)
Portion's connection；The water distributor (36) is made of stainless steel tube, and water distributor (36) both ends pass through the second support plate (32) and drying
Top ends of cans (3) is fixedly connected, and water distributor (36) side wall and bottom surface are evenly equipped with several water distributing pores (35)；Drying chamber (6) inside left
It is provided with a set of drying device (19)；The drying device (19) is made of air-heater (40) and gas distribution pipe (39)；The hot wind
Machine (40) is bolted on drying chamber (6) outer wall, and air outlet is connected to one end of gas distribution pipe (39)；The gas distribution pipe
(39) the other end is fixedly connected by third support plate (37) with dry top ends of cans (3), and the bottom surface of gas distribution pipe (39) side wall
It is evenly equipped with several qi-emitting holes (38)；It is welded with sewage pipe (9) in drying chamber (6) bottom sidewall, and is arranged on sewage pipe (9)
There are valve (8)；Drying chamber bottom cover (16) edge is equidistant to be welded with four brackets (12), and in drying chamber bottom cover (16)
Portion at the top of bolt and crushing tank (10) by being fixedly connected；Cylindrical shape is made by steel plate welding in the crushing tank (10), and crushes
Crushing tank bottom cover (15) have been bolted at tank (10) bottom opening；The crushing tank bottom cover (15) is arranged to discoidal
Steel plate, and discharge gate (13) are provided in the middle part of crushing tank bottom cover (15)；A set of crushing device is provided on crushing tank (10) side wall
(17)；Crushing tank bottom cover (15) upper surface is provided with a set of fixed grating disk (11)；Crushing tank above fixed grating disk (11)
(10) rotary grinding device (14) are internally provided with；The rotary grinding device (14) is by the 4th motor (57), crushing shaft
(52) it is formed with rotatable shredder (55)；4th motor (57) outer wall connects by the way that bolt and the 4th fixed frame (58) are fixed
It connects, and the 4th fixed frame (58) is welded and fixed with crushing tank bottom cover (15) lower surface；The main shaft of 4th motor (57) passes through the 4th
Shaft coupling (59) is connect with shaft (52) are crushed；It is socketed at the top of the crushing shaft (52) with second sleeve (53), and second set
Cylinder (53) outer wall is equidistantly welded with four second connecting plates (51), the other end of four second connecting plates (51) and crushing
Tank (10) inner wall is welded and fixed；It crushes shaft (52) bottom to be welded with burden-guiding cone (56), the crushing above burden-guiding cone (56)
Rotatable shredder (55) are fixed in shaft (52)；Rotatable shredder (55) upper surface is adhesively fixed with material guiding plate (54)；It is described
It is tapered that material guiding plate (54) is made of plastics open circles.
2. therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: table on the stirring disk (22)
Striker plate (18) are welded on drying chamber (6) inner wall in face；The striker plate (18) is arranged to the steel plate that section is V-type.
3. therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing device (17) by
Broken cylinder (44), third motor (50), feeding cylinder (42), broken shaft (48) and broken blade (47) composition；The broken cylinder
(44) cylindrical shape, and the top closure bottom end opening of broken cylinder (44) are made by steel plate welding, opening is arranged in crushing tank
(10) on side wall；Broken cylinder (44) outer wall is reinforced fixing by reinforcing rib (43) and drying chamber (6) outer wall, is crushed at the top of cylinder (44)
It is welded with feeding cylinder (42)；Third motor (50) outer wall connects by the way that third fixed frame (41) and broken cylinder (44) are fixed
It connects, and the main shaft of third motor (50) is connect by third shaft coupling (49) with broken shaft (48)；The broken shaft (48)
One end is connect by rolling bearing with broken cylinder (44), and the other end is socketed in first sleeve (45), first sleeve (45) outer wall
It is welded and fixed by the first connecting plate (46) and broken cylinder (44) inner wall；It is equidistantly welded on broken shaft (48) side wall
Multilayer is crushed blade (47), and every layer of broken blade (47) is provided with four, and it is water chestnut that every broken blade (47), which is all provided with and is set to section,
The stainless steel substrates of shape.
4. therapeutic medical gastrodia elata disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed grating disk (11)
Funnel type is made by slabstone, fixed grating disk (11) are connect with the internal interference of crushing tank (10), and table on fixed grating disk (11)
Face polishing is crude；The rotatable shredder (55) is engraved as inverted rotary table by slabstone, and lower surface polishing is crude.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811040517.8A CN109126982B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Traditional chinese medicine gastrodia elata crushing apparatus of medical treatment usefulness |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811040517.8A CN109126982B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Traditional chinese medicine gastrodia elata crushing apparatus of medical treatment usefulness |
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| CN109126982A true CN109126982A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
| CN109126982B CN109126982B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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| CN201811040517.8A Active CN109126982B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Traditional chinese medicine gastrodia elata crushing apparatus of medical treatment usefulness |
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| CN110079386A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-02 | 浙江骄栀科技有限公司 | A kind of gardenia pretreatment system |
| CN110075982A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-02 | 林时本 | A kind of Chinese medicine infiltration cleaning, drying grinding device |
| CN111811236A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-23 | 铜仁学院 | A toast equipment for gastrodia elata processing |
| CN113020071A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-25 | 上海瑟赫新材料科技有限公司 | Raw materials preprocessing device is used in graphite production |
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| CN113020071B (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2022-03-11 | 上海瑟赫新材料科技有限公司 | Raw materials preprocessing device is used in graphite production |
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| CN109126982B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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