CN109124785B - General surgery department clinical operation positioner - Google Patents
General surgery department clinical operation positioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN109124785B CN109124785B CN201811121029.XA CN201811121029A CN109124785B CN 109124785 B CN109124785 B CN 109124785B CN 201811121029 A CN201811121029 A CN 201811121029A CN 109124785 B CN109124785 B CN 109124785B
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- arc
- plate
- rod
- screw rod
- fixing screw
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- 238000002682 general surgery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 101100537937 Caenorhabditis elegans arc-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000034526 bruise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/1245—Knees, upper or lower legs
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a positioning device for clinical operations in general surgery, which comprises a U-shaped clamping plate, wherein the upper surface of the U-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of a vertical rod, the vertical rod is slidably connected with a vertical sliding hole on a sliding block, a positioning bolt is arranged on the side surface of the sliding block, the left side surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the fixed end of a telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected with the outer side of the arc of an upper pressing arc through a connecting rod, the left end and the right end of the upper pressing arc are respectively and rotatably connected with the side edges of two rotating arcs through hinges, a doctor rotates a grab handle, the grab handle drives an adjusting screw rod to rotate, the adjusting screw rod drives a bearing to move to one side far away from the rotating arcs, the rotating arcs are rotated to the lower side through inclined connecting rods, the upper pressing arc and the lower limbs of two rotating arc patients.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a positioning device for a clinical operation in general surgery department.
Background
Because traffic accident, accident are fallen to hinder and are caused the patient of low limbs bruise, the doctor needs to disinfect the bruised wound of patient and disinfect the sterilization and handle, prevents the incision infection, then applies medicine and wraps the wound, and the antiseptic solution has certain irritability to the wound, and the patient is painful among the disinfection process to lead to the low limbs to rock, influences disinfection effect, reduces doctor's work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a positioning device for clinical operations in general surgery, wherein a doctor rotates a grab handle, the grab handle drives an adjusting screw rod to rotate, the adjusting screw rod drives a bearing to move to one side far away from a rotating arc plate, the rotating arc plate rotates to the lower side through an inclined connecting rod, the upper pressing arc plate and the lower limbs of a patient with two rotating arc plates are fixed, the lower limbs of the patient are not easy to shake, the disinfection effect is ensured, the working efficiency of the doctor is improved, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical operation positioner of department of general surgery, including the U-shaped cardboard, the upper surface of U-shaped cardboard and the lower extreme fixed connection of vertical pole, vertical sliding hole sliding connection on vertical pole and the sliding block, the side-mounting of sliding block has positioning bolt, the left surface of sliding block and the stiff end fixed connection of telescopic link, the flexible end of telescopic link and the arc outside of last pressure arc are passed through the connecting rod and are connected, the left end and the right-hand member of last pressure arc pass through hinge rotation with two sides that rotate the arc respectively and are connected, the arc outside of last pressure arc and the arc outside of rotating the arc are connected through rotating arc angle adjusting device, the arc inboard of rotating the arc and the arc inboard of last pressure arc all bond there is the rubber slipmat.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotating arc-shaped plate angle adjusting device comprises an adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with a screw hole on a supporting and fixing block, the supporting and fixing block is fixed on the outer side of the arc of the upper pressing arc-shaped plate, one end of the adjusting screw rod is fixed with a grab handle, the other end of the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with an inner ring of a bearing, an outer ring of the bearing is hinged with the upper end of an inclined connecting rod through a hinge seat, and the lower end of the inclined connecting rod is hinged with the outer side of the arc of the rotating arc.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the screw hole on the lower surface of the U-shaped clamping plate is in threaded connection with the fixing screw rod, the upper end of the fixing screw rod extends into the clamping groove of the U-shaped clamping plate, and the lower end of the fixing screw rod is fixed with the handle.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a contact plate is arranged in the U-shaped clamping plate clamping groove, and a clamping pipe is fixed on the lower surface of the contact plate corresponding to the position of the fixing screw rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the right side surface of the contact plate is in sliding connection with the right side surface of the U-shaped clamping plate clamping groove, and the diameter of the inner wall of the clamping pipe is larger than that of the fixing screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the positioning device for the clinical operation in the general surgery department, a doctor rotates a grab handle, the grab handle drives an adjusting screw to rotate, the adjusting screw drives a bearing to move towards one side of a rotating arc-shaped plate far away from one side which is not connected with an inclined connecting rod 74, the inclined connecting rod enables the rotating arc-shaped plate to rotate towards the lower side, an upper pressing arc-shaped plate and lower limbs of a patient with the two rotating arc-shaped plates are fixed, the lower limbs of the patient are not prone to shaking, the disinfection effect is guaranteed, and the; the U-shaped clamping plate can be fixed on sickbed plates with different thicknesses by the fixing screw, the applicability of the positioning device for the clinical operation in general surgery is improved, and the clamping pipe and the contact plate enable the U-shaped clamping plate to be fixed firmly and not to shake easily.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a rotating arc plate 1, a connecting rod 2, an upper pressing arc plate 3, a telescopic rod 4, a sliding block 5, a U-shaped clamping plate 6, a rotating arc plate angle adjusting device 7, a grab handle 71, an adjusting screw 72, a bearing 73, an oblique connecting rod 74, a vertical rod 8, a contact plate 9, a clamping pipe 10, a fixing screw 11 and a handle 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clinical operation positioning device for general surgery department comprises a U-shaped clamping plate 6, wherein the upper surface of the U-shaped clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a vertical rod 8, the vertical rod 8 is slidably connected with a vertical sliding hole on a sliding block 5, a positioning bolt is arranged on the side surface of the sliding block 5, the sliding block 5 can move along the vertical rod 8, a doctor rotates the positioning bolt to fix the sliding block 5 on the vertical rod 8, the left side surface of the sliding block 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed end of a telescopic rod 4, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 4 is connected with the outer side of an arc of an upper pressing arc plate 3 through a connecting rod 2, the left end and the right end of the upper pressing arc plate 3 are respectively rotatably connected with the side edges of two rotating arc plates 1 through hinges, the outer side of the upper pressing arc plate 3 is connected with the outer side of the arc of the rotating arc plate 1 through a rotating arc plate angle adjusting device 7, rubber anti-slip pads are respectively, the doctor adjusts the position of the upper pressing arc-shaped plate 3 in the left-right direction through the telescopic rod 4.
Screw and the 11 threaded connection of clamping screw of 6 lower surfaces of U-shaped cardboard, inside the upper end of fixing screw 11 extended to the draw-in groove of U-shaped cardboard 6, fixing screw 11's lower extreme is fixed with handle 12, the inside of 6 draw-in grooves of U-shaped cardboard is equipped with contact plate 9, the position that the lower surface of contact plate 9 corresponds fixing screw 11 is fixed with joint pipe 10, the right flank of contact plate 9 and the right flank sliding connection of 6 draw-in grooves of U-shaped cardboard, the inner wall diameter of joint pipe 10 is greater than fixing screw 11's diameter, fixing screw 11 makes U-shaped cardboard 6 can fix on the sick bed board of different thickness, improve this department of general surgery's clinical operation positioner's suitability, joint pipe 10 and contact plate 9 make U-shaped cardboard 6 fixed firm difficult rocking.
The rotating arc plate angle adjusting device 7 comprises an adjusting screw rod 72, the adjusting screw rod 72 is in threaded connection with a screw hole on a supporting fixed block, the supporting fixed block is fixed on the outer side of the arc of the upper pressing arc plate 3, one end of the adjusting screw rod 72 is fixed with a grab handle 71, the other end of the adjusting screw rod 72 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of a bearing 73, an outer ring of the bearing 73 is hinged with the upper end of an inclined connecting rod 74 through a hinged seat, the lower end of the inclined connecting rod 74 is hinged with the outer side of the arc of the rotating arc plate 1 through a hinged seat, a doctor adjusts the position of the upper pressing arc plate 3 in the left and right direction through a telescopic rod 4, the doctor rotates the grab handle 71, the grab handle 71 drives the adjusting screw rod 72 to rotate, the adjusting screw rod 72 drives the bearing 73 to move towards the rotating arc plate 1 far away from the side which is not connected with the inclined connecting rod 74, the lower limbs of the patient are not easy to shake, the disinfection effect is guaranteed, and the working efficiency of doctors is improved.
When in use: a doctor enables the clamping pipe 10 to be sleeved with the upper end of the fixing screw rod 11, the clamping groove of the U-shaped clamping plate 6 is clamped with the side edge of the sickbed bed plate, a worker rotates the fixing screw rod 11 through the handle 12, the fixing screw rod 11 drives the contact plate 9 to move upwards, and the contact plate 9 and the U-shaped clamping plate 6 fix the positioning device for the general surgical clinical operation and the sickbed plate together; fixing screw 11 makes U-shaped cardboard 6 can fix on the sick bed board of different thickness, improves this department of general surgery's clinical operation positioner's suitability, and contact plate 9 makes U-shaped cardboard 6 fixed firm difficult rocking.
Doctor adjusts the position of sliding block 5 on vertical pole 8, make the lower limbs contact of the rubber slipmat of the lower surface of last pressure arc 3 and patient, doctor rotating position bolt makes the rigidity of adjusting sliding block 5, doctor rotating grab handle 71, grab handle 71 drives adjusting screw 72 rotatory, adjusting screw 72 drives bearing 73 and removes to keeping away from rotation arc 1 one side, oblique connecting rod 74 makes rotation arc 1 to the downside rotate, it is fixed with two lower limbs that rotate arc 1 patient to go up pressure arc 3, patient's lower limbs are difficult for rocking.
According to the invention, a doctor adjusts the position of the upper pressing arc plate 3 in the left-right direction through the telescopic rod 4, the doctor rotates the grab handle 71, the grab handle 71 drives the adjusting screw rod 72 to rotate, the adjusting screw rod 72 drives the bearing 73 to move towards one side far away from the rotating arc plate 1, the inclined connecting rod 74 enables the rotating arc plate 1 to rotate towards the lower side, the upper pressing arc plate 3 and the two rotating arc plates 1 are fixed on the lower limbs of a patient, the lower limbs of the patient are not easy to shake, the disinfection effect is ensured, and the working efficiency of the doctor is improved.
Fixing screw 11 makes U-shaped cardboard 6 can fix on the sick bed board of different thickness, improves this department of general surgery's clinical operation positioner's suitability, and joint pipe 10 and contact plate 9 make U-shaped cardboard 6 fixed firm difficult the rocking.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a department of general surgery clinical operation positioner, includes U-shaped cardboard (6), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the U-shaped clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vertical rod (8), the vertical rod (8) is slidably connected with a vertical sliding hole in the sliding block (5), a positioning bolt is installed on the side surface of the sliding block (5), the left side surface of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with the fixed end of the telescopic rod (4), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (4) is connected with the outer side of the arc of the upper pressing arc plate (3) through a connecting rod (2), the left end and the right end of the upper pressing arc plate (3) are respectively rotatably connected with the side edges of the two rotating arc plates (1) through hinges, the outer side of the arc of the upper pressing arc plate (3) is connected with the outer side of the arc of the rotating arc plate (1) through a rotating arc plate angle adjusting device (7), and rubber anti-slip pads are respectively bonded on the inner side of the arc of the rotating arc plate (1) and; a contact plate (9) is arranged in the clamping groove of the U-shaped clamping plate (6), and a clamping pipe (10) is fixed on the lower surface of the contact plate (9) corresponding to the position of the fixing screw rod (11); the side surface of the contact plate (9) is connected with the side surface of the clamping groove of the U-shaped clamping plate (6) in a sliding manner, and the diameter of the inner wall of the clamping pipe (10) is larger than that of the fixing screw rod (11); when in use: a doctor enables the clamping pipe (10) to be sleeved with the upper end of the fixing screw rod (11), the clamping groove of the U-shaped clamping plate (6) is clamped with the side edge of the sickbed bed plate, a worker rotates the fixing screw rod (11) through the handle 12, the fixing screw rod (11) drives the contact plate (9) to move upwards, and the contact plate (9) and the U-shaped clamping plate (6) fix the positioning device for the clinical operation of the general surgery department and the sickbed plate together; fixing screw (11) make U-shaped cardboard (6) can fix on the sick bed board of different thickness, improve this department of general surgery's clinical operation positioner's suitability, and contact plate 9 makes U-shaped cardboard (6) fixed firm difficult the rocking.
2. A general surgical clinical positioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rotate arc angle adjusting device (7) and include adjusting screw (72), adjusting screw (72) and the screw threaded connection on the support fixed block, support the fixed block and fix in the arc outside of last pressure arc (3), the one end of adjusting screw (72) is fixed with grab handle (71), the other end of adjusting screw (72) and the inner ring fixed connection of bearing (73), the outer loop of bearing (73) and the upper end of oblique connecting rod (74) are articulated through articulated seat, the lower extreme of oblique connecting rod (74) and the arc outside of rotating arc (1) are articulated through articulated seat.
3. A general surgical clinical positioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the screw hole and the fixing screw rod (11) of U-shaped cardboard (6) lower surface threaded connection, the upper end of fixing screw rod (11) extends to inside the draw-in groove of U-shaped cardboard (6), and the lower extreme of fixing screw rod (11) is fixed with handle (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811121029.XA CN109124785B (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | General surgery department clinical operation positioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811121029.XA CN109124785B (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | General surgery department clinical operation positioner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109124785A CN109124785A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
| CN109124785B true CN109124785B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811121029.XA Active CN109124785B (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | General surgery department clinical operation positioner |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109646125A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛大学附属医院 | A kind of general surgery auxiliary device |
| CN109875809A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-14 | 刘金海 | A kind of department of general surgery's clinical operation positioning device |
| CN110151480A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-23 | 青岛大学附属医院 | A lower limb immobilization device for orthopedic knee joint replacement surgery |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4526165A (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-07-02 | American Sterilizer Company | Apparatus for constraining a human limb |
| CN205867013U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-01-11 | 赵萍 | Low limbs supporting pad |
| CN206239531U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-06-13 | 乔明亮 | A kind of neurosurgery auxiliary frame |
| CN206577064U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-10-24 | 佛山市第一人民医院 | One kind is used for the postoperative Special corner degree raising bracket of knee prosthesis |
| CN107997919A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-08 | 郭铁映 | A kind of orthopaedics leg, which is seen, examines stent |
| CN108113839A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-05 | 丰磊 | A kind of department of anesthesia's fixing device for extremity |
-
2018
- 2018-09-25 CN CN201811121029.XA patent/CN109124785B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4526165A (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-07-02 | American Sterilizer Company | Apparatus for constraining a human limb |
| CN205867013U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-01-11 | 赵萍 | Low limbs supporting pad |
| CN206239531U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-06-13 | 乔明亮 | A kind of neurosurgery auxiliary frame |
| CN206577064U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-10-24 | 佛山市第一人民医院 | One kind is used for the postoperative Special corner degree raising bracket of knee prosthesis |
| CN107997919A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-08 | 郭铁映 | A kind of orthopaedics leg, which is seen, examines stent |
| CN108113839A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-05 | 丰磊 | A kind of department of anesthesia's fixing device for extremity |
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| CN109124785A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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