CN109122243A - A kind of potting flusher - Google Patents

A kind of potting flusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109122243A
CN109122243A CN201811058258.1A CN201811058258A CN109122243A CN 109122243 A CN109122243 A CN 109122243A CN 201811058258 A CN201811058258 A CN 201811058258A CN 109122243 A CN109122243 A CN 109122243A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
pipe
efferent duct
motion bar
cam
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Pending
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CN201811058258.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于江柳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811058258.1A priority Critical patent/CN109122243A/en
Publication of CN109122243A publication Critical patent/CN109122243A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of flushers, and in particular to a kind of potting flusher.Including the second efferent duct, shaft coupling, driving shaft, motion bar, driver plate, sheave, fluted roller shaft, spray head, Pulley shaft, belt, pedestal, water pipe, first support, pressing plate, belt pulley, T-type sliding part, the first cam, second cam etc., driver plate rotation drives sheave to do intermittent cycle rotation, and sheave drives pulley rotation by fluted roller shaft to drive the belt intermittent movement of installation over pulleys carried;The rotation of first cam drives upper end to remain that the motion bar of higher pair point contact pumps with it, and motion bar drives the second efferent duct clamped thereon to pump;The rotation of second cam pushes the piston on T-type sliding part to do linear reciprocating motion, and then completes the opening and closing of water pipe water outlet.The utility model has the advantages that fountain height is accurate, spraying efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of potting flusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flushers, and in particular to a kind of potting flusher.
Background technique
Potting, which can be placed in family, may also placed in the places such as classroom, office, there is the work for beautifying the environment and purifying air With.With the development of society, people's lives level increasingly improves, the demand to potting is consequently increased, in order to meet people Demand to potting, many businessmans start largely to cultivate potting, and potting is the live plant being planted in basin, needs periodically to carry out Watering.Under normal conditions, people directly take watering can to pot water, not only time-consuming and laborious, spraying efficiency is low, and water is also less prone to control System, for ornamental value, high, the high-end potting high to moisture requirement not only will affect it if fountain height cannot be controlled accurately Ornamental value but will influence its economic value.Therefore, how the potting sprinkling dress that a kind of fountain height is accurate, spraying efficiency is high is provided Setting is those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: how to provide that a kind of fountain height is accurate, spraying efficiency is high Potting flusher.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of potting flusher, and the technical scheme adopted is as follows:
A kind of potting flusher, including motor, the first efferent duct, the second efferent duct, shaft coupling, driving shaft, the second lock Tight screw, motion bar, fixing pipe, fixed pipe holder, second support, first bearing, third bracket, driver plate, sheave, fluted roller shaft, Spray head, Pulley shaft, second bearing, support base, belt, pedestal, water pipe, first support, the 4th bracket, pressing plate, belt pulley, One lock-screw, T-type sliding part, the first cam, the second cam, spring, sliding slot, the support base are fixed by screws in pedestal On, the lower end of the first support is connected on the side wall of support base, and the hollow cylinder of upper end is tightly placed on water pipe with fixed branch Water pipe is supportted, lower end and the water pipe of first efferent duct are interference fitted to fix the first efferent duct, second efferent duct One end is inserted into the first efferent duct and can be slided along the first efferent duct, and the other end and spray head are connected, the lower end of the second support Fixed on the base by four screws, the fixed pipe holder is connected in second support, and the fixing pipe is stuck in fixing pipe It is fixed on bracket and by the first lock-screw, and it can be along gliding in fixing pipe in one end of motion bar insertion fixing pipe Dynamic, second efferent duct is stuck on motion bar and is fixed by the second lock-screw, and the motor is fixed on the 4th bracket, 4th bracket is fixed on the base, the output shaft of the motor by shaft coupling and active axis connection, the driving shaft with Driver plate is connected, and there are two the first bearing, third bracket are all provided with, the interior snare of the first bearing is on driving shaft, outer ring It is stuck on the hollow cylinder of third bracket, one end of the third bracket is fixed on the secondary support bracket, two third bracket supports Driving shaft, the driver plate and sheave cooperate, and the sheave is connected by key with fluted roller shaft, and first cam, the second cam are equal It is connected by key with driving shaft, first cam is located between two third brackets, and water is inserted into one end of the T-type sliding part Guan Bingke is slided in water pipe, and for the spring pocket on T-type sliding part, second cam is tangent with T-type sliding part and drives T Type sliding part is slided along water pipe, and the lower end of the sliding slot is fixed by screws on pedestal, and the lower end of the T-type sliding part exists It being slided on sliding slot, first cam contacts with motion bar and motion bar is driven to move up and down, there are two the belt pulley is set, In one be mounted on Pulley shaft, another installation on the sheave axle, there are four the second bearing, pressing plate are all provided with, wherein Two second bearings are mounted on Pulley shaft, other two second bearing is installed on the sheave axle, four second bearings It is stuck on support base, four second bearings are fixed on support base by four pressing plates by screw, the belt installation On two belt pulleys, the circular groove for placing and positioning potting is provided on the belt.
Preferably, the outer profile of first cam is axially symmetric structure, including circular arc A1B1Section, curve B1C1Section, circular arc C1D1Section, curve D1A1Section, the circular arc A1B1The central angle alpha of section is greater than circular arc C1D1The central angle of section, second cam it is outer Profile is axially symmetric structure, including circular arc A2B2Section, curve B2C2Section, circular arc C2D2Section, curve D2A2Section, the circular arc A2B2Section Central angle β be greater than circular arc C2D2The central angle of section, the circular arc A1B1The central angle alpha of section is greater than circular arc A2B2The central angle β of section, Angle between the symmetry axis of first cam and the symmetry axis of the second cam is 90 °.
Preferably, the support base includes support base ontology, semicircle groove, sets that there are four semicircles on the support base ontology Groove, four second bearings are stuck on four semicircle grooves.
Preferably, the fixed pipe holder includes sleeve, the first tapped through hole, bracket notch, sleeve groove, horizon bar, institute Two horizon bars that are connected on sleeve are stated, one end of the horizon bar is connected on the secondary support bracket, and the sleeve is that upper and lower ends are equal The barrel-like structure of opening, uniformly distributed section is semicircular sleeve groove on inner wall, the sleeve be equipped with the first tapped through hole and Bracket notch, first lock-screw screw in the first tapped through hole to fix fixing pipe.
Preferably, the fixing pipe includes fixing pipe main body, fixing pipe protrusion, interstitial hole, fixing pipe groove, the fixation Pipe main body is ladder shaft-like structure, and the internal diameter of sleeve is equal and outer wall is uniformly distributed cooperates with sleeve groove for the outer diameter of lower cylindrical section Fixing pipe protrusion, the center of the fixing pipe main body are equipped with interstitial hole, and the interstitial hole runs through fixing pipe main body, the fixing pipe Main body is equipped with fixing pipe groove.
Preferably, the motion bar include motion bar vertical portion, spherical top, motion bar horizontal part, buckle, buckle circular hole, Buckle end face, the second threaded hole, equal with the motion bar horizontal part diameter and aperture phase with interstitial hole in the motion bar vertical portion It is connected Deng one end of, the motion bar horizontal part and motion bar vertical portion, the other end and buckle are connected, the motion bar vertical portion Lower end be equipped with spherical top, the buckle is equipped with buckle circular hole and vertical and the second screw thread for being connected with buckle circular hole The buckle end face in hole, the buckle is vertical with motion bar horizontal part, and the motion bar horizontal part passes through fixing pipe groove, the work It can slide up and down in lever vertical portion insertion interstitial hole and along fixing pipe, second lock-screw screws in the second threaded hole will Second efferent duct is fixed, first cam and hemisphere top contact.
Preferably, first efferent duct includes left section of efferent duct, right section of efferent duct, efferent duct middle section, the efferent duct The one end in middle section is connected with left section of efferent duct, and the other end is connected with right section of efferent duct, the upper end of right section of the efferent duct and water pipe Interference fit.
Preferably, second efferent duct includes one section of bend pipe, two sections of bend pipe, notch baffle ring, three sections of bend pipe, the bend pipe Two sections one end is connected with one section of bend pipe, and the other end is connected with three sections of bend pipe, and the upper end of the spray head is connected with three sections of bend pipe, institute The surface that spray head is located at potting 26 is stated, the notch baffle ring is connected on three sections of bend pipe, described two notches there are two setting Baffle ring is bonded with the upper and lower end faces of buckle respectively, and the lower end of one section of the bend pipe is inserted into left section of efferent duct and can be along efferent duct Left section slides up and down.
Preferably, the sliding slot include win in succession, vertical pole, plate groove, level board, the upper surface of the level board is set Have a plate groove, lower end surface is connected with two vertical poles, the lower end of the vertical pole with win in succession connected, described win in succession passes through Screw is fixed on the base, and the length of the plate groove is greater than the maximum distance of top plate horizontal movement.
Preferably, the water pipe includes rectangular through-hole, water pipe vertical portion, water pipe horizontal part, water outlet, and the water pipe is vertical Portion is the barrel-like structure that upper and lower ends are open, and the opening of the upper end is water outlet, the water pipe vertical portion and water pipe horizontal part It is connected and is connected inside the two, the water pipe horizontal part is equipped with rectangular through-hole.
Preferably, the T-type sliding part includes piston, piston rod, top plate, dome, one end of the piston rod and piston It is connected, the other end and top plate are connected, and the lower end of the top plate is equipped with dome, and the section of the piston rod is rectangle, the piston Bar and rectangular through-hole cooperate, and the piston, piston rod can be slided along water pipe horizontal part, and the dome is horizontal in plate groove Sliding.
Motor drives driving shaft rotation by shaft coupling, and then drives driver plate, the first cam, the second cam installed thereon It synchronizes and rotates clockwise, driver plate rotation drives sheave to do intermittent cycle rotation, and sheave drives belt to rotate by fluted roller shaft It moves to drive the belt intermittent movement of installation over pulleys carried;The rotation of first cam drives upper end to remain higher pair with it The motion bar of point contact pumps, and motion bar drives the second efferent duct clamped thereon to pump;The The rotation of two cams pushes the piston on T-type sliding part to do linear reciprocating motion, and then completes the opening and closing of water outlet.
The present invention has the advantage that
One circle of (1) first cam rotation, flusher then spray a basin potting, and the amount of water sprayed of every basin potting is accurate;Pass through Adjusting motor speed can be changed the opening and closing time of water outlet, the adjusting of potting amount of water sprayed be realized, to meet different pottings to water Demand;
(2) driver plate, the first cam, the second cam are installed on driving shaft, so that whole device structure is compacter, are saved Space occupied;When driving shaft rotates, driver plate rotation drives sheave to do intermittent cycle rotation, and sheave drives skin by fluted roller shaft To drive the belt movement of installation over pulleys carried, belt drives potting to be moved horizontally to immediately below spray head for belt wheel rotation, saves Shi Shengli, the rotation of the first cam drive upper end to remain that the motion bar of higher pair point contact pumps with it, activity Bar drives the second efferent duct clamped thereon to pump, and the rotation of the second cam pushes the piston on T-type sliding part to do Linear reciprocating motion, and then the opening and closing of water outlet is completed, the working efficiency of device is greatly improved in three's coordinated movement of various economic factors simultaneously, into And make potting spraying efficiency high.
(3) sliding slot is used to support T-type sliding part, the bending resistance of T-type sliding part can be improved, and then it is sliding to improve T-type The service life in dynamic portion is easily caused because of bending strength not since T-type sliding part is equivalent to cantilever beam structure during the motion It enough causes to fail, therefore designs sliding slot and be used to support T-type sliding part, to improve the bending resistance of T-type sliding part;Plate The length of groove is greater than the maximum distance of top plate horizontal movement, falls off when avoiding top plate along the sliding of plate groove;The rectangle of water pipe The piston rod of the rectangular section of through-hole and T-type sliding part cooperates, and guarantees that top plate is in vertical to piston rod always during the motion Direction will not generate with other components and conflict, effectively improve service life.
(4) fixing pipe is mounted on fixed pipe holder, is cooperated by the shaft shoulder of fixing pipe main body and the upper surface of sleeve real Both existing axially position is cooperated with sleeve groove by fixing pipe protrusion and realizes the circumferentially positioned of the two, passes through the first locking screw It follows closely to be driven in the first tapped through hole inside spin and realizes that the pretightning force of the two is adjusted, fixing pipe is reliably fixedly mounted on by realization Determine on pipe holder, and then guarantees that buckle is at the surface of potting.
(5) second efferent ducts are clamped on motion bar, are cooperated by the upper and lower end faces of two notch baffle rings and buckle real Both existing axially position is driven in the second threaded hole inside spin by the second lock-screw and realizes that the pretightning force of the two is adjusted, It realizes by the reliable fixed clamp of the second efferent duct on motion bar, and then guarantees that the spray head of the second efferent duct lower end is at The surface of potting.
The outer profile of (6) first cams and the second cam is axially symmetric structure, the circular arc A of the first cam1B1The center of circle of section Angle α is greater than the circular arc A of the second cam2B2Section central angle β, it is ensured that after piston blocks water outlet spray head above mentioned or under Drop, effectively avoids water from being leaked on workbench;Angle between the symmetry axis of first cam and the symmetry axis of the second cam is 90 °, it is ensured that piston is in limit on the right-right-hand limit position when motion bar reaches highest point.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
A kind of Fig. 1: overall structure diagram of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Fig. 2: side structure schematic view of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Fig. 3: schematic perspective view of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Fig. 4: first cam structure schematic diagram of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Fig. 5: second cam structure schematic diagram of potting flusher of the present invention;
Fig. 6: a kind of sprinkling of potting flusher of the present invention starts state diagram;
A kind of Fig. 7: sprinkling process status figure of potting flusher of the present invention;
Fig. 8: a kind of sprinkling of potting flusher of the present invention terminates state diagram;
A kind of Fig. 9: motion bar propradation figure of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Figure 10: potting moving condition figure of potting flusher of the present invention;
Figure 11: a kind of motion bar of potting flusher of the present invention declines state diagram;
A kind of Figure 12: clamping support schematic diagram of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Figure 13: fixing pipe supporting structure schematic diagram of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Figure 14: fixing pipe structural schematic diagram of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Figure 15: motion bar structural schematic diagram of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Figure 16: first efferent duct structural schematic diagram of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Figure 17: second efferent duct structural schematic diagram of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Figure 18: sliding groove structure schematic diagram of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Figure 19: water pipe cross-sectional view of potting flusher of the present invention;
A kind of Figure 20: T-type sliding part structural schematic diagram of potting flusher of the present invention.
Symbol description:
1, motor, the 2, first efferent duct, the 3, second efferent duct, 4, shaft coupling, 5, driving shaft, the 6, second lock-screw, 7, Motion bar, 8, fixing pipe, 9, fixed pipe holder, 10, second support, 11, first bearing, 12, third bracket, 13, driver plate, 14, Sheave, 15, fluted roller shaft, 16, spray head, 17, Pulley shaft, 18, second bearing, 19, support base, 20, belt, 21, pedestal, 22, Water pipe, 23, first support, the 24, the 4th bracket, 25, pressing plate, 26, potting, 27, belt pulley, the 28, first lock-screw, 29, T-type Sliding part, the 30, first cam, the 31, second cam, 32, spring, 33, sliding slot, 201, left section of efferent duct, 202, right section of efferent duct, 203, efferent duct middle section, 301, one section of bend pipe, 302, two sections of bend pipe, 303, notch baffle ring, 304, three sections of bend pipe, 701, motion bar Vertical portion, 702, spherical top, 703, motion bar horizontal part, 704, buckle, 705, buckle circular hole, 706, buckle end face, 707, the Two threaded holes, 801, fixing pipe main body, 802, fixing pipe protrusion, 803, interstitial hole, 804, fixing pipe groove, 901, sleeve, 902, the first tapped through hole, 903, bracket notch, 904, sleeve groove, 905, horizon bar, 1901, support base ontology, 1902, semicircle Groove, 2201, rectangular through-hole, 2202, water pipe vertical portion, 2203, water pipe horizontal part, 2204, water outlet, 2901, piston, 2902, piston rod, 2903, top plate, 2904, dome, 3301, win in succession, 3302, vertical pole, 3303, plate groove, 3304, water Plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " second ", etc. be for area Not similar object, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that the data used in this way are appropriate In the case of can be interchanged, so that the embodiment of the present invention described herein for example can be with that in addition to illustrating or describing herein Sequence other than a little is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is non-exclusive Include, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units are not necessarily limited to clearly arrange Those of out step or unit, but may include be not clearly listed or it is solid for these process, methods, product or equipment The other step or units having.
The invention will be further described with example with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of potting flusher of the present invention, including motor 1, the first efferent duct 2, the second efferent duct 3, shaft coupling 4, driving shaft 5, the second lock-screw 6, motion bar 7, fixing pipe 8, fixed pipe holder 9, second support 10, first axle Hold 11, third bracket 12, driver plate 13, sheave 14, fluted roller shaft 15, spray head 16, Pulley shaft 17, second bearing 18, support base 19, Belt 20, pedestal 21, water pipe 22, first support 23, the 4th bracket 24, pressing plate 25, belt pulley 27, the first lock-screw 28, T-type Sliding part 29, the first cam 30, the second cam 31, spring 32, sliding slot 33, water to be sprayed are delivered to water pipe on the right side of water pipe 22 22, brake is installed on the motor 1, so that motor 1 stalls rapidly after powering off, is provided on belt 20 for placing and positioning The circular groove of potting 26, the support base 19 are fixed by screws on pedestal 21, and the lower end of the first support 23 is connected On the side wall of support base 19, the hollow cylinder of upper end, which is tightly placed on water pipe 22, supports water pipe 22, first output with fixed The lower end of pipe 2 and water pipe 22 are interference fitted so that the first efferent duct 2 is fixed, and one end insertion first of second efferent duct 3 is defeated It outlet pipe 2 and can be slided along the first efferent duct 2, the other end and spray head 16 are connected, and the lower end of the second support 10 passes through four Screw is fixed on pedestal 21, and the fixed pipe holder 9 is connected in second support 10, and the fixing pipe 8 is stuck in fixing pipe branch It is on frame 9 and fixed by the first lock-screw 28, and it can be along in fixing pipe 8 in one end insertion fixing pipe 8 of the motion bar 7 Lower slider, second efferent duct 3 are stuck on motion bar 7 and fixed by the second lock-screw 6, and the motor 1 is fixed on the On four brackets 24, the 4th bracket 24 is fixed on pedestal 21, and the output shaft of the motor 1 passes through shaft coupling 4 and driving shaft 5 Connection, the driving shaft 5 are connected with driver plate 13, there are two the first bearing 11, third bracket 12 are all provided with, the first bearing On driving shaft 5, outer ring is stuck on the hollow cylinder of third bracket 12 11 interior snare, and one end of the third bracket 12 is fixed In second support 10, two third brackets 12 support driving shafts 5, and the driver plate 13 cooperates with sheave 14, the sheave 14 with Fluted roller shaft 15 is connected by key, and first cam 30, the second cam 31 are connected by key with driving shaft 5, and described first is convex Wheel 30 is located between two third brackets 12, and one end insertion water pipe 22 of the T-type sliding part 29 can simultaneously slide in water pipe 22, For 32 sets of the spring on T-type sliding part 29, second cam 31 is tangent with T-type sliding part 29 and drives T-type sliding part 29 It is slided along water pipe 22, the lower end of the sliding slot 33 is fixed by screws on pedestal 21, and the lower end of the T-type sliding part 29 exists It is slided on sliding slot 33, first cam 30 contacts with motion bar 7 and motion bar 7 is driven to move up and down, and the belt pulley 27 is set There are two, one of them is mounted on Pulley shaft 17, another is mounted on fluted roller shaft 15, the second bearing 18, pressing plate 25 be all provided with there are four, two of them second bearing 18 is mounted on Pulley shaft 17, other two second bearing 18 is mounted on slot On wheel shaft 15, four second bearings 18 are stuck on support base 19, and four pressing plates 25 are by screw by four second Bearing 18 is fixed on support base 19, and the belt 20 is mounted on two belt pulleys 27.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the outer profile of first cam 30 is axially symmetric structure, including circular arc A1B1Section, curve B1C1Section, circular arc C1D1Section, curve D1A1Section, the circular arc A1B1The central angle alpha of section is greater than circular arc C1D1The central angle of section, it is described The outer profile of second cam 31 is axially symmetric structure, including circular arc A2B2Section, curve B2C2Section, circular arc C2D2Section, curve D2A2Section, The circular arc A2B2The central angle β of section is greater than circular arc C2D2The central angle of section, the circular arc A1B1The central angle alpha of section is greater than circular arc A2B2The central angle β of section, the angle between the symmetry axis of first cam 30 and the symmetry axis of the second cam 31 is 90 °.
As shown in Fig. 3, Figure 12, the support base 19 includes support base ontology 1901, semicircle groove 1902, the support base It is set on ontology 1901 there are four semicircle groove 1902, four second bearings 18 are stuck on four semicircle grooves 1902.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Figure 13, the fixed pipe holder 9 is lacked including sleeve 901, the first tapped through hole 902, bracket Mouthful 903, sleeve groove 904, horizon bar 905, be connected on the sleeve 901 two horizon bars 905, one end of the horizon bar 905 It is connected in second support 10, the sleeve 901 is the barrel-like structure that upper and lower ends are open, and uniformly distributed section is half on inner wall Circular sleeve groove 904, the sleeve 901 are equipped with the first tapped through hole 902 and bracket notch 903, first locking screw Nail 28 screws in the first tapped through hole 902 to fix fixing pipe 8.
As shown in Fig. 1, Figure 13, Figure 14, the fixing pipe 8 includes fixing pipe main body 801, fixing pipe protrusion 802, interstitial hole 803, fixing pipe groove 804, the fixing pipe main body 801 are ladder shaft-like structure, outer diameter and the sleeve 901 of lower cylindrical section The fixing pipe protrusion 802 that internal diameter is equal and outer wall is evenly distributed with and sleeve groove 904 cooperates, the center of the fixing pipe main body 801 is equipped with Interstitial hole 803, the interstitial hole 803 run through fixing pipe main body 801, and the fixing pipe main body 801 is equipped with fixing pipe groove 804。
As shown in Fig. 1, Figure 14, Figure 15, the motion bar 7 includes motion bar vertical portion 701, spherical top 702, motion bar water Flat portion 703, buckle 704, buckle circular hole 705, buckle end face 706, the second threaded hole 707, the motion bar vertical portion 701 with it is living 703 diameter of lever horizontal part is equal and equal with the aperture of interstitial hole 803, one end of the motion bar horizontal part 703 and activity Bar vertical portion 701 is connected, and the other end and buckle 704 are connected, and the lower end of the motion bar vertical portion 701 is equipped with spherical top 702, institute It states buckle 704 and is equipped with buckle circular hole 705 and the second threaded hole 707 that is vertical with buckle circular hole 705 and being connected, the card The buckle end face 706 of button 704 is vertical with motion bar horizontal part 703, and the motion bar horizontal part 703 passes through fixing pipe groove 804, The motion bar vertical portion 701 is inserted into interstitial hole 803 and can be slided up and down along fixing pipe 8, and second lock-screw 6 revolves Enter the second threaded hole 707 second efferent duct 3 is fixed, first cam 30 is contacted with spherical top 702.
As shown in Fig. 3, Figure 16, first efferent duct 2 includes left section 201 of efferent duct, right section 202 of efferent duct, efferent duct Middle section 203, the one end in the efferent duct middle section 203 are connected with left section 201 of efferent duct, and the other end is connected with right section 202 of efferent duct, The upper end and water pipe 22 that right section 202 of the efferent duct are interference fitted.Left section of 201 inner cylinder faces of the efferent duct are apart from upper end 5cm Place is provided with an annular groove, and a sealing ring is placed in the annular groove, prevent one section 301 of bend pipe at left section of efferent duct There is liquid leakage when sliding in 201.
As shown in Fig. 4, Figure 15~17, second efferent duct 3 includes one section 301 of bend pipe, two section 302 of bend pipe, notch gear Three section 304 of ring 303, bend pipe, the one end that two section 302 of the bend pipe are connected with one section 301 of bend pipe, the other end with three section 304 of bend pipe It is connected, the upper end of the spray head 16 is connected with three section 304 of bend pipe, and the spray head 16 is located at the surface of potting 26, the spray head The water that 16 lower ends spray is sprinkled upon in 26 implants of potting, there are two the notch baffle ring 303 is set, is connected in three section 304 of bend pipe On, described two notch baffle rings 303 are bonded with the upper and lower end faces of buckle 704 respectively, the lower end insertion that one section 301 of the bend pipe It left section 201 of efferent duct and can be slided up and down along left section 201 of efferent duct.
As shown in Fig. 3, Figure 18, the sliding slot 33 includes win in succession 3301, vertical pole 3302, plate groove 3303, level Plate 3304, the upper surface of the level board 3304 are equipped with plate groove 3303, and lower end surface is connected with two vertical poles 3302, institute It states the lower end of vertical pole 3302 and wins in succession and 3301 be connected, described win in succession 3301 is fixed by screws on pedestal 21, the cunning Slot 33 is used to support T-type sliding part 29, the bending resistance of T-type sliding part 29 can be improved, and then improve T-type sliding part 29 Service life easily causes due to bending strength is inadequate since T-type sliding part 29 is equivalent to cantilever beam structure during the motion It causes to fail, therefore designs sliding slot 33 and be used to support T-type sliding part 29, to improve the bending resistance of T-type sliding part 29, institute The length for stating plate groove 3303 is greater than the maximum distance of 2903 horizontal movement of top plate, avoids top plate 2903 along plate groove 3303 It falls off when sliding.
As shown in figure 19, the water pipe 22 include rectangular through-hole 2201, water pipe vertical portion 2202, water pipe horizontal part 2203, Water outlet 2204, the water pipe vertical portion 2202 are the barrel-like structure that upper and lower ends are open, and the opening of the upper end is water outlet 2204, the water pipe vertical portion 2202 is connected with water pipe horizontal part 2203 and is connected inside the two, the water pipe horizontal part 2203 are equipped with rectangular through-hole 2201.
As shown in Fig. 4, Figure 18~Figure 20, the T-type sliding part 29 include piston 2901, piston rod 2902, top plate 2903, Dome 2904, one end of the piston rod 2902 and piston 2901 are connected, and the other end and top plate 2903 are connected, the top plate 2903 Lower end be equipped with dome 2904, the section of the piston rod 2902 is rectangle, and the piston rod 2902 is matched with rectangular through-hole 2201 It closes, guarantees that top plate 2903 is in vertical direction to piston rod 2902 always during the motion, collision will not be generated with other component Device is caused to damage, the piston 2901, piston rod 2902 can be slided along water pipe horizontal part 2203, and the dome 2904 is flat Horizontal sliding in plate groove 3303, and higher pair point contact is remained both in sliding process, it is effectively reduced between the two Frictional force.
As shown in Fig. 1~20, motor 1 drives driving shaft 5 to rotate by shaft coupling 4, and then drives the driver plate installed thereon 13, the first cam 30, the second cam 31 are synchronized and are rotated clockwise.The rotation of driver plate 13 drives sheave 14 to do intermittent cycle turn The intermittent fortune of belt 20 dynamic, that sheave 14 drives the rotation of belt pulley 27 to be mounted on belt pulley 27 to driving by fluted roller shaft 15 It is dynamic;The rotation of first cam 30 drives upper end to remain that the motion bar 7 of higher pair point contact pumps with it, motion bar 7 drive the second efferent duct 3 clamped thereon to pump;The rotation of second cam 31 pushes the work on T-type sliding part 29 Plug 2901 does linear reciprocating motion, and then completes the opening and closing of water outlet 2204.
The specific work process of the present apparatus is as follows:
(1) as shown in figs. 4 and 6, when sprinkling starts, the A of the first cam 301Point is contacted with motion bar 7, at this time piston 2901 block water outlet 2204, and motion bar 7 is in minimum point, and the spray head 16 being connected with the second efferent duct 3 is in minimum point and (sprays Position is spilt, positioned at the surface of potting 26);As shown in fig. 7, the circular arc A of the first cam 301B1Section is contacted with motion bar 7 (from the The A of one cam 301Point touches B with motion bar 71Point is contacted with motion bar 7) during be used to be sprayed, during sprinkling, the Two cams 31 and spring 32 drive T-type sliding part 29 to move, so that piston 2901, which first moves downward, opens water outlet 2204, water pipe Water in 22 flows through the first efferent duct 2, the second efferent duct 3 is sprayed in potting 26 eventually by spray head 16, then piston 2901 It moves right and blocks water outlet 2204 (as shown in Figure 8), at this time the B of the first cam 301Point is contacted with motion bar 7, in this process Middle motion bar 7 in minimum point and remains stationary always;When piston 2901 moves to limit on the left position, the circle of the second cam 31 Arc A2B2Section is contacted with T-type sliding part 29.
(2) such as shown in fig. 4, fig. 9, the curve B of the first cam 301C1Section is contacted with motion bar 7 (from the B1 of the first cam 30 Point touches C1 point with motion bar 7 and contacts with motion bar 7) during, motion bar 7 starts above to mention until highest point, lives during this period The second efferent duct 3 is driven above to mention for lever 7 so that spray head 16 is far from potting 26, and the second cam 31 drives the movement of T-type sliding part 29 to make Piston 2901 moves right;The B of first cam 301Point is detached from motion bar 7 for a period of time and is after motion bar 7 above mentions certain distance, The driving lever of driver plate 13 starts to stir the rotation of sheave 14 (as shown in Figure 9), and sheave 14 drives belt pulley 27 to rotate by fluted roller shaft 15 To which the belt 20 that is mounted on belt pulley 27 of driving moves, belt drive the potting 26 placed thereon with belt 20 to the left It is mobile.
(3) as shown in Fig. 4, Figure 10, the circular arc C of the first cam 301D1Section is contacted with motion bar 7 (i.e. from the first cam 30 C1 point touches D1 point with motion bar 7 and contacts with motion bar 7) during, motion bar 7 is at the highest notch always, and motion bar 7 is slightly at this time Velocity perturbation when stopping for reducing commutation;When the vertex (circular arc C of the first cam 301D1The midpoint of section) it is connect with motion bar 7 When touching, the circular arc C of the second cam 312D2The midpoint of section is contacted with T-type sliding part 29, and piston 2901 moves to limit on the right-right-hand limit position, is dialled The driving lever of disk 13 is in a vertical state (as shown in Figure 10);
(4) as shown in Fig. 4, Figure 11, the curve D of the first cam 301A1Section is contacted with motion bar 7 (from the D of the first cam 301 Point touches A with motion bar 71Point is contacted with motion bar 7) during, motion bar 7 is begun to decline until minimum point, lives during this period The second efferent duct 3 is driven to decline for lever 7 so that spray head 16 drops to sprinkling position.Before spray head 16 reaches sprinkling position, dial The driving lever of disk 13 has completely disengaged sheave 14, and sheave 14 stops operating at this time, be mounted on belt pulley 27 on fluted roller shaft 15 with Stop operating, the belt installed on belt pulley 27 and the also stop motion of the potting placed thereon 26, potting 26 to be sprayed Stop position is in the underface of spray head 16, sprayed at this time completion potting move to designated position after be removed.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of potting flusher, it is characterised in that: including motor, the first efferent duct, the second efferent duct, shaft coupling, active Axis, the second lock-screw, motion bar, fixing pipe, fixed pipe holder, second support, first bearing, third bracket, driver plate, slot Wheel, fluted roller shaft, spray head, Pulley shaft, second bearing, support base, belt, pedestal, water pipe, first support, the 4th bracket, pressure Plate, belt pulley, the first lock-screw, T-type sliding part, the first cam, the second cam, spring, sliding slot, the support base pass through spiral shell Nail is fixed on the base, and the lower end of the first support is connected on the side wall of support base, and the hollow cylinder of upper end is tightly placed in water Water pipe is supported with fixed on pipe, lower end and the water pipe of first efferent duct are interference fitted to fix the first efferent duct, described One end of second efferent duct is inserted into the first efferent duct and can be slided along the first pipe, and the other end and spray head are connected, and described second The lower end of frame is fixed on the base by four screws, and the fixed pipe holder is connected in second support, the fixed pipe clamp It is fixed on fixed pipe holder and through the first lock-screw, and it can be along fixation in one end insertion fixing pipe of the motion bar Pipe slides up and down, and second efferent duct is stuck on movable part and is fixed by the second lock-screw, and the motor is fixed on On four brackets, the 4th bracket is fixed on the base, and the output shaft of the motor is described by shaft coupling and active axis connection Driving shaft and driver plate are connected, and there are two the first bearing, third bracket are all provided with, the interior snare of the first bearing is in driving shaft On, outer ring is stuck on the hollow cylinder of third bracket, and one end of the third bracket is fixed on the secondary support bracket, two third branch Frame supports driving shaft, and the driver plate and sheave cooperate, and the sheave is connected by key with fluted roller shaft, first cam, second Cam is connected by key with driving shaft, and first cam is located between two third brackets, one end of the T-type sliding part Insertion water pipe can simultaneously slide in water pipe, and for the spring pocket on T-type sliding part, second cam and T-type sliding part are tangent And T-type sliding part is driven to slide along water pipe, the lower end of the sliding slot is fixed by screws on pedestal, the T-type sliding part Lower end slide on the chute, first cam contacts with motion bar and motion bar is driven to move up and down, and the belt pulley is set There are two, one of them is mounted on Pulley shaft, and on the sheave axle, the second bearing, pressing plate are equipped with for another installation Four, two of them second bearing is mounted on Pulley shaft, other two second bearing is installed on the sheave axle, and described four Second bearing is stuck on support base, and four second bearings are fixed on support base by four pressing plates by screw, described Belt is mounted on two belt pulleys, and the circular groove for placing and positioning potting is provided on the belt.Described first The outer profile of cam is axially symmetric structure, including circular arc A1B1Section, curve B1C1Section, circular arc C1D1Section, curve D1A1Section, the circle Arc A1B1The central angle alpha of section is greater than circular arc C1D1The central angle of section, the outer profile of second cam are axially symmetric structure, including Circular arc A2B2Section, curve B2C2Section, circular arc C2D2Section, curve D2A2Section, the circular arc A2B2The central angle β of section is greater than circular arc C2D2Section Central angle, the circular arc A1B1The central angle alpha of section is greater than circular arc A2B2Section central angle β, the symmetry axis of first cam with Angle between the symmetry axis of second cam is 90 °.
2. a kind of potting flusher according to claim 11, it is characterised in that: the support base includes support base sheet Body, semicircle groove are set on the support base ontology there are four semicircle groove, and four second bearings are stuck in four semicircles On groove.
3. a kind of potting flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed pipe holder include sleeve, First tapped through hole, bracket notch, sleeve groove, horizon bar, be connected on the sleeve two horizon bars, one end of the horizon bar It is connected on the secondary support bracket, the sleeve is the barrel-like structure that upper and lower ends are open, and uniformly distributed section is semicircle on inner wall Sleeve groove, the sleeve is equipped with the first tapped through hole and bracket notch, and it is logical that first lock-screw screws in the first screw thread Hole is to fix fixing pipe.
4. a kind of potting flusher according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the fixing pipe includes fixing pipe Main body, fixing pipe protrusion, interstitial hole, fixing pipe groove, the fixing pipe main body are ladder shaft-like structure, lower cylindrical section it is outer Diameter is equal with the internal diameter of sleeve and outer wall is evenly distributed with and the fixing pipe protrusion of sleeve groove cooperation, and the center of the fixing pipe main body is equipped with Interstitial hole, the interstitial hole run through fixing pipe main body, and the fixing pipe main body is equipped with fixing pipe groove.
5. a kind of potting flusher according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the motion bar includes that motion bar is vertical Portion, spherical top, motion bar horizontal part, buckle, buckle circular hole, buckle end face, the second threaded hole, the motion bar vertical portion and work The equal and aperture with interstitial hole of lever horizontal part diameter is equal, and one end and motion bar vertical portion of the motion bar horizontal part are solid Even, the other end and buckle are connected.The lower end of the motion bar vertical portion be equipped with spherical top, the buckle be equipped with buckle circular hole with And the second threaded hole that is vertical with buckle circular hole and being connected, the buckle end face of the buckle is vertical with motion bar horizontal part, institute Motion bar horizontal part is stated across fixing pipe groove, and it can be along gliding in fixing pipe in the motion bar vertical portion insertion interstitial hole Dynamic, second lock-screw screws in the second threaded hole and fixes the second efferent duct, the first round and hemisphere top contact.
6. a kind of potting flusher according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: first efferent duct includes defeated Left section of outlet pipe, right section of efferent duct, efferent duct middle section, the one end in the efferent duct middle section with left section of efferent duct be connected, the other end with Right section of efferent duct is connected, and the upper end of right section of the efferent duct and water pipe are interference fitted.
7. a kind of potting flusher according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: second efferent duct includes bend pipe one Section, two sections of bend pipe, notch baffle ring, three sections of bend pipe, one end of two sections of the bend pipe are connected with one section of bend pipe, the other end and bend pipe three Section is connected, and the upper end of the spray head is connected with three sections of bend pipe, and the spray head is located at the surface of potting 26, and the notch baffle ring is set There are two, it is connected on three sections of bend pipe, described two notch baffle rings are bonded with the upper and lower end faces of buckle respectively, the bend pipe One section of lower end is inserted into left section of efferent duct and can be slided up and down along left section of efferent duct.
8. a kind of potting spraying machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the sliding slot includes winning in succession, propping up vertically Bar, plate groove, level board, the upper surface of the level board are equipped with plate groove, and lower end surface is connected with two vertical poles, institute It states the lower end of vertical pole and wins in succession connected, described win in succession is fixed by screws on pedestal, and the length of the plate groove is big In the maximum distance of top plate horizontal movement.
9. a kind of potting spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water pipe includes rectangular through-hole, water pipe Vertical portion, water pipe horizontal part, water outlet, the water pipe vertical portion are the barrel-like structure that upper and lower ends are open, and the upper end is opened Mouth is water outlet, and the water pipe vertical portion is connected with water pipe horizontal part and is connected inside the two, sets on the water pipe horizontal part There is rectangular through-hole.
10. according to claim 1 or a kind of potting spraying machine described in 9, it is characterised in that: the T-type sliding part include piston, Piston rod, top plate, dome, one end of the piston rod and piston are connected, and the other end and top plate are connected, and the lower end of the top plate is set There is a dome, the section of the piston rod is rectangle, and the piston rod and rectangular through-hole cooperate, and the piston, piston rod can be along The sliding of water pipe horizontal part, the dome horizontal sliding in plate groove.
CN201811058258.1A 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 A kind of potting flusher Pending CN109122243A (en)

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CN201811058258.1A CN109122243A (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 A kind of potting flusher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113179726A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-30 安徽海舜生态农业有限公司 Special automatic fertilizer injection unit is cultivated in a pot to chrysanthemum
CN113228981A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-10 史清平 Flowerpot watering device and flowerpot
CN114617766A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-14 黑龙江中医药大学 Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation-washing device for cardiovascular medicine and fumigation-washing method thereof

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JP2010213599A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-30 Kajima Corp Rooftop greening structure, evapotranspiration promoting system, and construction method
CN106165584A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-30 李风雷 Pot flowers transplanter
CN106937583A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-11 惠安县长捷机械科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural irrigation car for lifting sprinkling
CN207434998U (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-06-01 洛阳理工学院 A kind of automatic filling machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1618277A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-05-25 韦尔豪泽公司 Automated system and method for harvesting and multi-stage screening of plant embryos
JP2010213599A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-30 Kajima Corp Rooftop greening structure, evapotranspiration promoting system, and construction method
CN106165584A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-30 李风雷 Pot flowers transplanter
CN106937583A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-11 惠安县长捷机械科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural irrigation car for lifting sprinkling
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113179726A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-30 安徽海舜生态农业有限公司 Special automatic fertilizer injection unit is cultivated in a pot to chrysanthemum
CN113179726B (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-08-30 安徽海舜生态农业有限公司 Special automatic fertilizer injection unit is cultivated in a pot to chrysanthemum
CN113228981A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-10 史清平 Flowerpot watering device and flowerpot
CN113228981B (en) * 2021-06-24 2023-10-24 史清平 Flowerpot watering device and flowerpot
CN114617766A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-14 黑龙江中医药大学 Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation-washing device for cardiovascular medicine and fumigation-washing method thereof
CN114617766B (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-10-18 黑龙江中医药大学 Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for cardiovascular internal medicine

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