CN109121621A - A kind of method that AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer is applied in the punching of dynamic liquid - Google Patents
A kind of method that AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer is applied in the punching of dynamic liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109121621A CN109121621A CN201710462303.9A CN201710462303A CN109121621A CN 109121621 A CN109121621 A CN 109121621A CN 201710462303 A CN201710462303 A CN 201710462303A CN 109121621 A CN109121621 A CN 109121621A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- microbial
- bacterial fertilizer
- days
- crop
- fertilizer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dynamic liquid to rush the method for applying AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer, comprising the following steps: step 1: according to cultivated area, building antiseepage fermentation vat of corresponding size or hole, also commercially available plastic barrel etc. substitutes, and is suitable for crop field greenhouse.Step 2: different according to crop prepare the primary raw materials such as cattle and sheep excrement, dried poultrymanure, the dregs of fat, crushing straw, wheat bran, brown sugar, AM strain.Step 3: being put into fermentation place after raw material and the mixing of AM profitable strain plus water covers.Step 4: it is stirred after three days, in the case where 20 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C of temperature, 7 ~ 12 days fermenting-ripenings, liquid level is made without AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer after miscellaneous bacteria, that is, can be used, and provides efficient quick-acting low-cost pure liquid organic fungi-manures for production estimation process, arable soil is improved, quantity is big, convenient for universal.It recycles, creates high-quality agricultural product, improve people's health state, contribute for food safety.
Description
Technical field
Originally it is related to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of method that AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer is applied in the punching of dynamic liquid.
Background technique
It is long-term to plough, mainly use various urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium phosphate, compound fertilizer etc. chemical fertilizer and minerals
Fertile planting technology, causes land pollution, and a large amount of quality of agricultural product declines influence the health of people.Animal manure is used on a small quantity
Just, the plantation such as fermentation fertilizer, straw-returning and bacterial manure, has the drawback that weeds are more, and mu is at high cost, and production is complicated, and fertilizer efficiency utilizes
Rate is low, conversion fertilizer time length etc., but existing technology is difficult to overcome the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to protect environment to administer agricultural wastes.2, it is provided for production estimation process
Efficient quick-acting low-cost organic fertilizers.3, improve arable soil.4, quantity is big, convenient for popularizing, recycles.5, create high-quality agriculture
Product improves people's health state, contributes for food safety, provides the side that AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer is applied in a kind of punching of dynamic liquid
Method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of dynamic liquid to rush the method for applying AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: according to cultivated area, building antiseepage fermentation vat of corresponding size or hole, also commercially available plastic barrel etc. substitutes, and is applicable in
In crop field greenhouse.
Step 2: different according to crop prepare cattle and sheep excrement, dried poultrymanure, the dregs of fat, crushing straw, wheat bran, brown sugar, AM strain
Equal primary raw materials.
Step 3: being put into fermentation place after raw material and the mixing of AM profitable strain plus water covers.
Step 4: being stirred after three days, in the case where 20 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C of temperature, 7 ~ 12 days fermenting-ripenings, liquid level is without miscellaneous bacteria
AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer is made afterwards, that is, can be used.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cattle and sheep excrement, dried poultrymanure, the dregs of fat, crushing straw, wheat bran can be just
Ground materials.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: 1, production facility is simple, low cost.Generally brick mix structure cement pit,
With the pond of antiseepage film process or plastic barrel etc..2, primary raw material acquisition conveniently gather materials on the spot, excrement of animals, stalk, weeds crush,
Leaf etc. is to reduce pollution of the agricultural wastes to environment.3, fermentation time is 7 ~ 12 days short, and it is fast to be converted into bacterial manure speed, without miscellaneous
Bacterium harmful bacteria, crop absorb fast.4, fermentation process destroys grass-seed germination function, and weeds in field is few.5, it is easy to use to do punching and apply
Fertilizer and foliar fertilizer application.6, improvement soil is used for a long time, increases fertility of land.The increase of arable land profitable strain, inhibits pernicious bacteria
Growth reduces crop disease.7, by adjusting raw material composition, because crop is different, growth period difference system fertilizer, it is each to meet crop
The fertilizer demand of growth period realizes that high and stable yields quality is good.8, because using agricultural wastes low for cost of material, AM microorganism
Bacterial manure manufacturing cost is low, to also reduce the production cost of agricultural product.This use can generate extensive society in summary
And economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the invention below is illustrated, it should be understood that preferred embodiment described herein is only used for
The description and interpretation present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
1 mu of winter greenhouse gardening cucumber.1, it purchases 600 liters of vertical plastic buckets, 1 work and makes fertile container.2, purchase cattle and sheep excrement, dry chicken
Excrement, the dregs of fat, crushing straw, wheat bran, brown sugar, AM strain a batch are spare.3, take 80 ~ 150 kilograms of cattle and sheep excrement, 5 ~ 10 kilograms of dry chickens
Excrement, 10 ~ 20 kilograms of dregs of fat, 80 ~ 150 kilograms of crushing straws, 10 ~ 20 kilograms of wheat brans, 1 ~ 5 kilogram of AM strain mix in a reservoir
Afterwards, water is added to cover.4, since the 4th day, daily uniform stirring was primary, in greenhouse at a temperature of 7 ~ 12 days, see that liquid level only has
Foam, there is one sour taste, and liquid AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer is made available.5, when cucumber each trickle irrigation, is rushed in the liquid manure ratio of 3:1
It applies.6, according to said method system fertilizer fertilising repeatedly after being finished.7, the nutrient demand by cucumber at seedling stage, florescence, fruiting period is different, adjustment
Fermentation raw material proportion meets cucumber growth needs.8, make to spray for foliar fertilizer 3 ~ 5 days in the liquid manure ratio of 15:2 primary.
Economic and Efficiency Analysis: 1, the cucumber growth phase is vigorous, no disease and pests harm, no weeds, collecting period average 90 kilograms of production daily,
8 tons of per mu yield or so, average out 10 yuan of ground price, more than 80000 yuan of the output value, while quality is by consumer's favorable comment.2, reduce fertile medicine
It is obvious with labor cost, increasing both production and income.
Embodiment 2
80 mu of field planting 3 years.1,30 cubic metres of trapezoidal fermentation vat is excavated, Anti-seeping technology is carried out.2, purchase cattle and sheep excrement, dry chicken
Excrement, the dregs of fat, crushing straw, wheat bran, brown sugar, AM strain a batch are spare.3, take 6400 ~ 12000 kilograms of cattle and sheep excrement, 400 ~ 800 public affairs
Jin dried poultrymanure, 800 ~ 1600 kilograms of dregs of fat, 6400 ~ 12000 kilograms of crushing straws, 800 ~ 1600 kilograms of wheat brans, 80 ~ 400 kilograms
After AM strain mixes in fermentation, water is added to cover.4, since the 4th day, daily uniform stirring was primary, 20 DEG C outdoor or more
At a temperature of 7 ~ 12 days, see that liquid level only has foam, there is one sour taste, liquid AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer is made available.5, cucumber is every
It is applied when secondary trickle irrigation in the liquid manure ratio punching of 3:1.6, according to said method system fertilizer fertilising repeatedly after being finished.7, by cucumber at seedling stage, florescence,
The nutrient demand of fruiting period is different, and adjustment fermentation raw material proportion meets cucumber growth needs.8, make leaf in the liquid manure ratio of 15:2
It sprays within leaven 3 ~ 5 days primary.
Economic and Efficiency Analysis over 3 years: 1, the annual chili growth phase is vigorous, and no disease and pests harm, no weeds, average yield per mu is done peppery
420 kilograms of green pepper, the high price of the good grade of quality is high.2, it reduces fertile medicine and labor cost is obvious, increasing both production and income.
Embodiment 3
10 mu of winter greenhouse gardening watermelon.1,10 cubic metres of trapezoidal fermentation vat is excavated, Anti-seeping technology is carried out.2, buying cattle and sheep excrement,
Dried poultrymanure, the dregs of fat, crushing straw, wheat bran, brown sugar, AM strain a batch are spare.3, take 800 ~ 1500 kilograms of cattle and sheep excrement, 40 ~ 80 public affairs
Jin dried poultrymanure, 100 ~ 200 kilograms of dregs of fat, 800 ~ 1500 kilograms of crushing straws, 800 ~ 1600 kilograms of wheat brans, 10 ~ 50 kilograms of AM bacterium
After kind mixes in fermentation, water is added to cover.4, since the 4th day, daily uniform stirring was primary, in 20 DEG C outdoor or more temperature
Degree is 7 ~ 12 days lower, sees that liquid level only has foam, there is one sour taste, liquid AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer is made available.5, watermelon drips every time
It is applied when filling in the liquid manure ratio punching of 3:1.6, according to said method system fertilizer fertilising repeatedly after being finished.7, by watermelon seedling stage, florescence, as a result
The nutrient demand of phase is different, and adjustment fermentation raw material proportion meets cucumber growth needs.8, make foliar fertilizer 3 in the liquid manure ratio of 15:2
It sprays within ~ 5 days primary.
Economic and Efficiency Analysis: 1, the watermelon growing phase is vigorous, no disease and pests harm, no yellow leaf, no weeds, average yield per mu watermelon 3500
Kilogram, the high price of the good grade of quality is high.2, it reduces fertile medicine and labor cost is obvious, increasing both production and income.
It is widely applied agricultural wastes and was quickly converted to efficient organic fertilizer at 7 ~ 12 days, reduce agricultural wastes, pesticide
With the pollution of chemical fertilizer, contribute to better people's living environment;Grass seeds in excrement of animals, AM bacterium destroys its during the fermentation
Germinating capacity causes weeds to reduce, and reduces the manpower and material resources cost of weeding;Crop product quality is improved, is that food safety is more
Good product out;Stable yields volume increase, valence height of fine quality are increased farmers' income, therefore have extensive Social benefit and economic benefit.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: 1, production facility is simple, low cost.Generally brick mix structure cement pit,
With the pond of antiseepage film process or plastic barrel etc..2, primary raw material acquisition conveniently gather materials on the spot, excrement of animals, stalk, weeds crush,
Leaf etc. is to reduce pollution of the agricultural wastes to environment.3, fermentation time is 7 ~ 12 days short, and it is fast to be converted into bacterial manure speed, without miscellaneous
Bacterium harmful bacteria, crop absorb fast.4, fermentation process destroys grass-seed germination function, and weeds in field is few.5, it is easy to use to do punching and apply
Fertilizer and foliar fertilizer application.6, improvement soil is used for a long time, increases fertility of land.The increase of arable land profitable strain, inhibits pernicious bacteria
Growth reduces crop disease.7, by adjusting raw material composition, because crop is different, growth period difference system fertilizer, it is each to meet crop
The fertilizer demand of growth period realizes that high and stable yields quality is good.8, because using agricultural wastes low for cost of material, AM microorganism
Bacterial manure manufacturing cost is low, to also reduce the production cost of agricultural product.This use can generate extensive society in summary
And economic benefit.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of dynamic liquid rushes the method for applying AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: according to cultivated area, building antiseepage fermentation vat of corresponding size or hole, also commercially available plastic barrel etc. substitutes, and is applicable in
In crop field greenhouse;
Step 2: different according to crop prepare the master such as cattle and sheep excrement, dried poultrymanure, the dregs of fat, crushing straw, wheat bran, brown sugar, AM strain
Want raw material;
Step 3: being put into fermentation place after raw material and the mixing of AM profitable strain plus water covers;
Step 4: being stirred after three days, in the case where 20 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C of temperature, 7 ~ 12 days fermenting-ripenings, liquid level is without AM after miscellaneous bacteria
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer is made, that is, can be used.
2. a kind of dynamic liquid according to claim 1 rushes the method for applying AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer, which is characterized in that the step
Suddenly the cattle and sheep excrement in (2), dried poultrymanure, the dregs of fat, crushing straw, wheat bran are available locally.
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CN201710462303.9A CN109121621A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of method that AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer is applied in the punching of dynamic liquid |
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CN201710462303.9A CN109121621A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of method that AM microbial-bacterial fertilizer is applied in the punching of dynamic liquid |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101503315A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-12 | 华富腐植酸集团有限公司天水银宝化工厂 | Humic acid biological organic composite bacterial manure and production process |
CN102826930A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2012-12-19 | 陈夕初 | Plant multi-element nutrient fermentation compound fertilizer |
CN103449899A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-12-18 | 山西澳坤量子农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of liquid biological organic fertilizer |
CN105802870A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 付顺林 | Method for treatment of organic waste with microbial composite inoculant |
CN105924317A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 韩德辉 | Composite microbial fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201710462303.9A patent/CN109121621A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101503315A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-12 | 华富腐植酸集团有限公司天水银宝化工厂 | Humic acid biological organic composite bacterial manure and production process |
CN102826930A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2012-12-19 | 陈夕初 | Plant multi-element nutrient fermentation compound fertilizer |
CN103449899A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-12-18 | 山西澳坤量子农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of liquid biological organic fertilizer |
CN105802870A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 付顺林 | Method for treatment of organic waste with microbial composite inoculant |
CN105924317A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 韩德辉 | Composite microbial fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Shen Guoqiang Inventor after: LAN Jian Bao Inventor before: LAN Jian Bao Inventor before: Shen Guoqiang |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190104 |
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