A kind of capacitance type potential transformer measuring device with electricity based on multi-signal acquisition
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electric power detection, in particular to a kind of capacitor voltage based on multi-signal acquisition is mutual
Sensor measuring device with electricity.
Background technique
With the continuous development of power technology, higher and higher, condenser type is required to the safety and reliability of electric system
Voltage transformer is one of the important equipment of protecting electrical power system and metrical information acquisition.As capacitance type potential transformer is in electricity
In Force system using more and more extensive, capacitance type potential transformer state-detection is also gradually paid attention to, at present to condenser type
The detection method of voltage transformer mainly has: interruption maintenance, equipment-patrolling, live detection and on-line monitoring.Existing band electric-examination
Survey method is mainly used for the fault detections such as shelf depreciation and temperature raising, cannot effective accurate detection voltage transformer inner wire
Enclose short trouble and dielectric loss state.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of capacitance type potential transformer measuring device with electricity based on multi-signal acquisition, can be effective
Accurate detection voltage transformer Inside coil short trouble and dielectric loss state.
The present invention is specially a kind of capacitance type potential transformer measuring device with electricity based on multi-signal acquisition, the band
Electric detection means includes signal acquisition unit, signal conditioning unit, A/D converting unit, central control processing unit, storage list
Member, display unit and key-press input unit, the signal acquisition unit, the signal conditioning unit, the A/D converting unit and
The central control processing unit is linked in sequence, the central control processing unit also respectively with the storage unit, described aobvious
Show that unit is connected with the key-press input unit;The measuring device with electricity acquires the capacitance type potential transformer band electrician
Relevant parameter when making judges whether the capacitance type potential transformer work is normal, if faulty energy after being calculated analytically
It is enough to issue alarm signal necessary measure so that relevant staff takes in time.
The key-press input unit completes the capacitance type potential transformer in conjunction with the storage unit, the display unit
The input of factory state parameter.
The signal acquisition unit mainly acquires capacitance type potential transformer primary side input voltage, secondary side output electricity
It presses, flow through capacitive divider electric current and flow through middle piezoelectricity magnetic cell electric current, the primary side input voltage is using decompression mutual inductor
Acquisition, the secondary side output voltage is directly acquired from the capacitance type potential transformer secondary side, described to flow through capacitance partial pressure
It device electric current and described flow through middle piezoelectricity magnetic cell electric current and is acquired using current transformer.
The signal conditioning unit includes signal amplification module and signal filter module, and the signal amplification module uses
AD706 operational amplifier can as needed be adjusted amplification factor;The filter module uses two-stage low-pass wave
Device effectively inhibits high-frequency harmonic, it is ensured that output signal meets the A/D converting unit working range by filtering twice.
The central control processing unit carries out analytical calculation to the signal of acquisition, and then judges that the capacitor voltage is mutual
Whether sensor breaks down:
If the secondary side output voltage becomes larger with the primary side input voltage ratio, the capacitor voltage mutual inductance
Breakdown or intermediate transformer primary coil partial short circuit failure occur for device high-voltage capacitance unit;
If the secondary side output voltage becomes smaller with the primary side input voltage ratio, the capacitor voltage mutual inductance
Breakdown or the intermediate transformer secondary coil partial short circuit failure occur for voltage capacitance unit in device;
If the secondary side output voltage and the primary side input voltage phase angle difference become smaller or described flow through capacitance partial pressure
Device electric current and it is described flow through middle piezoelectricity magnetic cell current ratio and become smaller, then dielectric loss occurs for the capacitance type potential transformer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of the capacitance type potential transformer measuring device with electricity based on multi-signal acquisition of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
The capacitance type potential transformer live detection based on multi-signal acquisition a kind of to the present invention fills with reference to the accompanying drawing
The specific embodiment set elaborates.
As shown in Figure 1, measuring device with electricity of the invention includes signal acquisition unit, signal conditioning unit, A/D conversion list
Member, central control processing unit, storage unit, display unit and key-press input unit, the signal acquisition unit, the signal
Conditioning unit, the A/D converting unit and the central control processing unit are linked in sequence, and the central control processing unit is also
It is connected respectively with the storage unit, the display unit and the key-press input unit;The measuring device with electricity acquisition
Relevant parameter when the capacitance type potential transformer live line work judges the capacitor voltage mutual inductance after being calculated analytically
Whether device work is normal, if faulty can issue alarm signal necessary measure so that relevant staff takes in time.
The key-press input unit completes the capacitance type potential transformer in conjunction with the storage unit, the display unit
The input of factory state parameter.
The signal acquisition unit mainly acquires capacitance type potential transformer primary side input voltage, secondary side output electricity
It presses, flow through capacitive divider electric current and flow through middle piezoelectricity magnetic cell electric current, the primary side input voltage is using decompression mutual inductor
Acquisition, the secondary side output voltage is directly acquired from the capacitance type potential transformer secondary side, described to flow through capacitance partial pressure
It device electric current and described flow through middle piezoelectricity magnetic cell electric current and is acquired using current transformer.
The signal conditioning unit includes signal amplification module and signal filter module, and the signal amplification module uses
AD706 operational amplifier can as needed be adjusted amplification factor;The filter module uses two-stage low-pass wave
Device effectively inhibits high-frequency harmonic, it is ensured that output signal meets the A/D converting unit working range by filtering twice.
The central control processing unit carries out analytical calculation to the signal of acquisition, and then judges that the capacitor voltage is mutual
Whether sensor breaks down:
If the secondary side output voltage becomes larger with the primary side input voltage ratio, the capacitor voltage mutual inductance
Breakdown or intermediate transformer primary coil partial short circuit failure occur for device high-voltage capacitance unit;
If the secondary side output voltage becomes smaller with the primary side input voltage ratio, the capacitor voltage mutual inductance
Breakdown or the intermediate transformer secondary coil partial short circuit failure occur for voltage capacitance unit in device;
If the secondary side output voltage and the primary side input voltage phase angle difference become smaller or described flow through capacitance partial pressure
Device electric current and it is described flow through middle piezoelectricity magnetic cell current ratio and become smaller, then dielectric loss occurs for the capacitance type potential transformer.
Finally it should be noted that only illustrating technical solution of the present invention rather than its limitations in conjunction with above-described embodiment.Institute
The those of ordinary skill in category field is it is to be understood that those skilled in the art can repair a specific embodiment of the invention
Change or equivalent replacement, but these modifications or change are being applied among pending claims.