CN109111033B

CN109111033B - Green building sewage treatment integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN109111033B
Application number: CN201811002209.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 霍继炜; 高冠华; 胡魁; 查志宏; 赵玉敏; 高宇甲; 李军委
Original assignee: Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Seventh Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Seventh Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-30
Filing date: 2018-08-30
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-30
Also published as: CN109111033A

Abstract

The invention discloses a green building sewage treatment integrated device, which comprises a base, wherein a sewage purification assembly is arranged at the upper end of the base, a sewage outlet assembly is arranged at the lower end of the sewage purification assembly, the structure of the device is scientific and reasonable, the device is safe and convenient to use, the sewage purification assembly is arranged, the sewage is conveniently purified and treated under the action of a contact oxidation pond and an active sludge outlet, air is blown into the contact oxidation pond under the action of an air inlet pipe, fiber bundles in the contact oxidation pond are enabled to continuously float, the growth of microorganisms in the contact oxidation pond is promoted, the sewage is further treated under the action of a sedimentation pond and a disinfection pond, the purification effect of the sewage is improved, the sewage is more thoroughly treated, the sewage outlet assembly is arranged, and the sewage outlet angle of a second sewage outlet pipe is conveniently changed under the action of the self gravity of the sludge through the action of a first sewage outlet pipe, a second sewage outlet pipe, a movable shaft, thereby adding the outflow rate of mud, avoiding mud to stop and causing the jam in second dirty pipe department.

Description

Green building sewage treatment integrated device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a sewage treatment integrated device for a green building.

Background

The green building refers to a building which can save resources to the maximum extent within the whole life cycle of the building, comprises the functions of saving energy, land, water, materials and the like, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people, and is harmonious with the nature; the green building technology focuses on low consumption, high efficiency, economy, environmental protection, integration and optimization, is benefit sharing between people and nature, the present and the future, is a sustainable development construction means, has reasonable indoor layout, reduces the use of synthetic materials as much as possible, fully utilizes sunlight, saves energy and creates a feeling close to nature for residents; the method aims at coordinative development of people, buildings and natural environments, creates a good and healthy living environment by utilizing natural conditions and artificial means, controls and reduces the use and damage of the natural environment as much as possible, and fully embodies the balance between asking for and returning to the nature, wherein one of important links in sewage treatment green buildings is a process for enabling sewage to meet the water quality requirement of draining a certain water body or reusing the sewage, and purifying the sewage; the production sewage comprises industrial sewage, agricultural sewage, medical sewage and the like, and the domestic sewage is sewage generated in daily life, and refers to complex mixtures of various forms of inorganic matters and organic matters, and comprises the following steps: floating and suspended large and small solid particles; colloidal and gelatinous dispersions; a neat solution; there are two types of water pollution, based on the nature of the water pollution: one is natural pollution; another is man-made contamination; the current method has great harm to water bodies and is artificial pollution; water pollution can be mainly divided into chemical pollution, physical pollution and biological pollution according to different pollution impurities; the pollutants are mainly: industrial waste water discharged untreated; domestic sewage discharged without treatment; farmland sewage using a large amount of fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides; industrial waste and domestic garbage piled beside river; water and soil loss; mine sewage; the sewage treatment method is characterized by comprising a physical method, a chemical method, a biological method and the like, the common sewage treatment device has larger volume, large floor area and poor purification effect, when a large amount of impurities exist in sewage, pipelines in the device are easy to block, the maintenance cost is improved, when the sludge is excessive, the pipelines are easy to block at an outlet, the outflow of the sludge is influenced, and the like, so that a green building sewage treatment integrated device is urgently needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a green building sewage treatment integrated device which can effectively solve the problems that a common sewage treatment device provided in the background technology is large in size, large in occupied area and poor in purification effect, when a large amount of impurities exist in sewage, pipelines in the device are easily blocked, maintenance cost is improved, when the amount of sludge is excessive, the pipelines are easily blocked at an outlet, and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a green building sewage treatment integrated device comprises a base, wherein a shell is installed at the upper end of the base, a sewage purification assembly is installed inside the shell and comprises a supporting plate, a sewage inlet pipe, a grid well, a contact oxidation tank, an air inlet pipe, an active mud outlet, a sedimentation tank, a coagulation tank, a disinfection tank and an outlet pipe, the supporting plate is installed at the lower end inside the shell, the sewage inlet pipe is installed on one side of the upper end of the supporting plate, the grid well is installed on one side of the sewage inlet pipe, the contact oxidation tank is installed on one side of the grid well, the air inlet pipe is installed on one side of the lower end of the contact oxidation tank, the active mud outlet is installed on the other side of the lower end of the contact oxidation tank, the sedimentation tank is installed on one side of the contact oxidation tank, the coagulation tank, a disinfection box is arranged at the upper end of the disinfection tank, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at one side of the disinfection tank;

coupling assembling is installed to shell one side, coupling assembling includes first connecting pipe, fixed plate, seal groove, second connecting pipe, sealing strip, elastic limiting block and coupling spring, first connecting pipe is installed to outlet pipe one side, the fixed plate is installed to first connecting pipe one end, the seal groove has been seted up to fixed plate one side, the second connecting pipe is installed to seal groove one side, second connecting pipe one side corresponds position department with the seal groove and installs the sealing strip, the elastic limiting block is installed in the sealing strip outside, coupling spring is installed between elastic limiting block one end and the sealing strip.

Preferably, the dirty subassembly of play is installed to the shell lower extreme, it includes that first dirty pipe, second play dirty pipe, loose axle and torsion spring to go out dirty subassembly, first dirty pipe of play is installed to the inside lower extreme one side of shell, first dirty pipe one side of play is installed the second and is gone out dirty pipe, the second goes out dirty pipe and first play and installs the loose axle between dirty pipe, loose axle internally mounted has torsion spring.

Preferably, the upper end of the shell is provided with a groove, a handle is arranged in the groove, and a baffle plate is arranged on one side of the groove.

Preferably, the inside one side of shell is installed grid filtering component, grid filtering component includes runner, action wheel, follows driving wheel, driving belt, grid frame and grid board, the runner is installed to grid well one side, the action wheel is installed to runner one end, the action wheel upper end and lower extreme are all installed from the driving wheel, be connected with driving belt from the driving wheel and the action wheel outside, install the grid frame from driving wheel and action wheel one side, the grid board is installed to grid frame lower extreme.

Preferably, the grid well, the contact oxidation pond, the sedimentation water pond, the coagulation box, the disinfection pond and the disinfection box are all connected through pipelines.

Preferably, the contact oxidation pond is internally provided with an active filler.

Preferably, the sedimentation tank is internally provided with a partition plate.

Preferably, the outer side of the fixing plate is provided with an elastic movable column.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the sealing groove at a position corresponding to the elastic limiting block.

Preferably, the driven wheel and the driving wheel are provided with rotating shafts on one side.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:

1. be provided with the sewage purification subassembly, advance the effect of pipe and grid well through sewage, be convenient for carry out the primary filtration effect to sewage, be convenient for further carry out purification treatment to sewage through contact oxidation pond and active mud play effect, utilize the effect of air-supply line, be convenient for blow to contact oxidation pond inside, make its inside tow constantly flutter, promote its inside microbial growth, improve purifying effect, through the effect of sedimentation tank and coagulation case, be convenient for precipitate the sewage after purifying, detach inside active mud and other impurity that mix with, effect through disinfection pond and disinfect box, be convenient for further carry out the purifying effect that work improved sewage to the water after deposiing, sewage treatment is more thorough, it is safer to use.

2. Be provided with out dirty subassembly, through first dirty pipe, second play dirty pipe, loose axle and torsion spring's effect, be convenient for change the dirty angle of play of second play dirty pipe according to the self action of gravity of mud to add the outflow rate of mud, avoid mud to stop and cause the jam in second play dirty pipe department.

3. Be provided with coupling assembling, through first connecting pipe, the fixed plate, the seal groove, the effect of second connecting pipe and sealing strip, be convenient for advance sewage pipe and external pipeline and be connected, utilize the effect of seal groove and sealing strip, be convenient for seal the gap of junction, improve the sealed effect of device, through the sealing strip, the effect of elastic limiting block and coupling spring, be convenient for tentatively fix first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe, slippage takes place for first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe when avoiding connecting, improve its connection effect, it is more swift to use.

4. Be provided with grid filtering component, through the effect of grid frame and grid board, be convenient for carry out prefiltration processing to sewage, block the great impurity of volume in the sewage, avoid flowing into the inside jam that causes of device, through runner, action wheel, from the effect of driving wheel and driving belt, be convenient for adjust the angle that shelters from of grid board according to actual demand, improved application range, it is more convenient to use.

5. Be provided with the handle, through the effect of recess and shielding plate, be convenient for hide the handle, avoid exposing for a long time and cause corrosion damage, postpone life outside.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of the sewage purifying module according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the soil discharging assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the coupling assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second connection tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the grill filter assembly of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a sewage purification component; 301. a support plate; 302. a sewage inlet pipe; 303. a grid well; 304. a contact oxidation pond; 305. an air inlet pipe; 306. an active mud outlet; 307. a sedimentation water tank; 308. a coagulation box; 309. a disinfection tank; 310. a sterilizing box; 311. a water outlet pipe; 4. a sewage discharge assembly; 401. a first sewage outlet pipe; 402. a second sewage outlet pipe; 403. a movable shaft; 404. a torsion spring; 5. a connecting assembly; 501. a first connecting pipe; 502. a fixing plate; 503. a sealing groove; 504. a second connecting pipe; 505. a sealing strip; 506. an elastic limiting block; 507. a connecting spring; 6. a groove; 7. a handle; 8. a shielding plate; 9. a grid filter assembly; 901. a rotating wheel; 902. a driving wheel; 903. a driven wheel; 904. a drive belt; 905. a grid frame; 906. a grid plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution, a green building sewage treatment integrated device, comprising a base 1, a housing 2 is installed on the upper end of the base 1, a sewage purification assembly 3 is installed inside the housing 2, the sewage purification assembly 3 comprises a support plate 301, a sewage inlet pipe 302, a grid well 303, a contact oxidation tank 304, an air inlet pipe 305, an active mud outlet 306, a sedimentation tank 307, a coagulation tank 308, a disinfection tank 309, a disinfection tank 310 and a water outlet pipe 311, the support plate 301 is installed on the lower end inside the housing 2, the sewage inlet pipe 302 is installed on one side of the upper end of the support plate 301, the grid well 303 is installed on one side of the sewage inlet pipe 302, the contact oxidation tank 304 is installed on one side of the grid well 303, active fillers are installed inside the contact oxidation tank 304 for improving the sewage purification effect, the air inlet pipe 305 is installed on one side of the lower end of the contact oxidation tank 304, a sedimentation tank 307 is arranged on one side of the contact oxidation tank 304, in order to separate the settled clear water from the sludge, a partition plate is arranged inside the sedimentation tank 307, a coagulation tank 308 is arranged at the upper end of the sedimentation tank 307, a disinfection tank 309 is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank 307, a disinfection tank 310 is arranged at the upper end of the disinfection tank 309 in order to facilitate the flow of the internal liquid, the grating well 303, the contact oxidation tank 304, the sedimentation tank 307, the coagulation tank 308, the disinfection tank 309 and the disinfection tank 310 are all connected through pipelines, a water outlet pipe 311 is arranged on one side of the disinfection tank 309 in order to facilitate the improvement of the sewage discharge capacity of the device and avoid the sludge from being blocked at an outlet, a sewage discharge assembly 4 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 2, the sewage discharge assembly 4 comprises a first sewage discharge pipe 401, a second sewage discharge pipe 402, a movable shaft 403 and a torsion spring 404, the first sewage discharge pipe 401 is arranged on one side, a movable shaft 403 is arranged between the second sewage outlet pipe 402 and the first sewage outlet pipe 401, a torsion spring 404 is arranged in the movable shaft 403, in order to store a handle 7 and avoid corrosion damage caused by contact with the external environment, a groove 6 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 2, the handle 7 is arranged in the groove 6, a baffle plate 8 is arranged at one side of the groove 6, in order to adjust the filtering angle of the grating plate 906 according to the actual situation and improve the filtering effect of the grating plate 906, a grating filtering component 9 is arranged at one side of the interior of the shell 2, the grating filtering component 9 comprises a rotating wheel 901, a driving wheel 902, a driven wheel 903, a transmission belt 904, a grating frame 905 and the grating plate 906, the rotating wheel 901 is arranged at one side of the grating well 303, the driving wheel 902 is arranged at one end of the rotating wheel 901, the driven wheel 903 is arranged at the upper, driven wheel 903 and action wheel 902 one side install grid 905, and grid 906 is installed to grid 905 lower extreme, and in order to make things convenient for rotatory grid 906, driven wheel 903 and action wheel 902 one side all install the pivot.

One side of the shell 2 is provided with a connecting component 5, the connecting component 5 comprises a first connecting pipe 501, a fixing plate 502, a sealing groove 503, a second connecting pipe 504, a sealing strip 505, an elastic limiting block 506 and a connecting spring 507, one side of the water outlet pipe 311 is provided with the first connecting pipe 501, one end of the first connecting pipe 501 is provided with the fixing plate 502, in order to facilitate the extrusion of the elastic limit block 506 and to facilitate the detachment of the second connection pipe 504, an elastic movable post is installed on the outer side of the fixing plate 502, a sealing groove 503 is formed on one side of the fixing plate 502, the second connection pipe 504 is installed on one side of the sealing groove 503, a sealing strip 505 is installed on one side of the second connection pipe 504 corresponding to the sealing groove 503, the elastic limit block 506 is installed on the outer side of the sealing strip 505, in order to facilitate connection with the elastic limiting block 506, a limiting groove is formed in the sealing groove 503 at a position corresponding to the elastic limiting block 506, and a connecting spring 507 is installed between one end of the elastic limiting block 506 and the sealing strip 505.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device is used for sewage treatment, the device is firstly moved to a proper position through the handle 7, then the handle 7 is rotated to be hidden in the groove 6, then the baffle plate 8 is closed, so that the handle 7 is shielded to avoid corrosion and rust caused by the contact of the handle 7 and the external environment, then the external pipeline is connected with the second connecting pipe 504, then the second connecting pipe 504 is inserted into the first connecting pipe 501, so that the sealing strip 505 enters the sealing groove 503, the elastic limiting block 506 compresses the connecting spring 507 due to the pressure effect, after the sealing strip 505 completely enters the sealing groove 503, the pressure outside the elastic limiting block 506 disappears, so that the connecting spring 507 stretches, so that the elastic limiting block 506 is clamped in the sealing groove 503, then the fixing is carried out through the fixing screw, the second connecting pipe 504 is prevented from slipping in the fixing process, after the pipeline is fixed, the rotating wheel 901 is firstly rotated to enable the driving wheel 902 to rotate, then the driving wheel 902 drives the transmission belt 904 to rotate, so that the driven wheel 903 rotates synchronously, thereby adjusting the shielding angle of the grating plate 906 according to actual requirements, the use is more convenient, then the sewage is guided into the device through the sewage inlet pipe 302, then the sewage enters the grating well 303, impurities with larger volume in the sewage are blocked through the action of the adjusted grating plate 906, the impurities are prevented from entering the device to cause pipeline blockage, then the primarily filtered sewage enters the contact oxidation tank 304 to be further purified, air blowing is carried out to the contact oxidation tank 304 through the air inlet pipe 305, fiber bundles in the sewage are floated to promote the growth of microorganisms in the sewage, the purification effect is improved, then the treated sewage enters the settling tank 307 continuously, then coagulant is introduced into the sewage through the coagulation tank 308 to adsorb the impurities in the sewage, and then the sewage is settled, then clear water at the upper end of the sewage treatment device enters a disinfection tank 309 for final disinfection, so that sewage treatment is more thorough, the sewage treatment device is safer to use, when sludge needs to be treated, the sludge is guided out to enter a second sewage outlet pipe 402 under the action of a first sewage outlet pipe 401, when the sludge in the second sewage outlet pipe 402 is excessive, the second sewage outlet pipe 402 rotates around a movable shaft 403 under the action of the gravity of the sludge, so that the inclination angle of the second sewage outlet pipe 402 is improved, the sludge flowing speed is accelerated, the second sewage outlet pipe 402 is prevented from being blocked by excessive sludge, and the second sewage outlet pipe 402 automatically recovers under the action of a torsion spring 404 after the excessive sludge flows out, so that the sewage treatment device is more convenient and faster to use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green building sewage treatment integrated device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a shell (2) is installed at the upper end of a base (1), a sewage purification component (3) is installed inside the shell (2), the sewage purification component (3) comprises a supporting plate (301), a sewage inlet pipe (302), a grid well (303), a contact oxidation pond (304), an air inlet pipe (305), an active mud outlet (306), a sedimentation water tank (307), a coagulation tank (308), a disinfection tank (309), a disinfection tank (310) and a water outlet pipe (311), the supporting plate (301) is installed at the lower end inside the shell (2), the sewage inlet pipe (302) is installed at one side of the upper end of the supporting plate (301), the grid well (303) is installed at one side of the sewage inlet pipe (302), the contact oxidation pond (304) is installed at one side of the grid well (303), the air inlet pipe (305) is installed at one side of the lower end of the contact oxidation pond (304), the active mud, a sedimentation water tank (307) is arranged on one side of the contact oxidation tank (304), a coagulation box (308) is arranged at the upper end of the sedimentation water tank (307), a disinfection tank (309) is arranged on one side of the sedimentation water tank (307), a disinfection box (310) is arranged at the upper end of the disinfection tank (309), and a water outlet pipe (311) is arranged on one side of the disinfection tank (309);

the connecting assembly (5) is installed on one side of the shell (2), the connecting assembly (5) comprises a first connecting pipe (501), a fixing plate (502), a sealing groove (503), a second connecting pipe (504), a sealing strip (505), an elastic limiting block (506) and a connecting spring (507), the first connecting pipe (501) is installed on one side of the water outlet pipe (311), the fixing plate (502) is installed at one end of the first connecting pipe (501), the sealing groove (503) is formed in one side of the fixing plate (502), the second connecting pipe (504) is installed on one side of the sealing groove (503), the sealing strip (505) is installed at the position, corresponding to the sealing groove (503), of one side of the second connecting pipe (504), the elastic limiting block (506) is installed on the outer side of the sealing strip (505), and the connecting spring (507) is, elastic movable post is installed in fixed plate (502) outside, the sealing groove (503) is inside to correspond position department with elastic limiting block (506) and has seted up the spacing groove, dirty subassembly (4) is installed out to shell (2) lower extreme, dirty subassembly (4) are gone out including first dirty pipe (401), second and go out dirty pipe (402), loose axle (403) and torsion spring (404) to go out, first dirty pipe (401) of going out is installed to the inside lower extreme one side of shell (2), second is gone out dirty pipe (402) to first dirty pipe (401) one side of going out is installed, loose axle (403) are installed to second play between dirty pipe (402) and first dirty pipe (401) of going out, loose axle (403) internally mounted has torsion spring (404).

2. The integrated device for treating the sewage of the green building of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the improved multifunctional umbrella is characterized in that a groove (6) is formed in the upper end of the shell (2), a handle (7) is arranged inside the groove (6), and a shielding plate (8) is arranged on one side of the groove (6).

3. The integrated device for treating the sewage of the green building of claim 1, which is characterized in that: grid filtering component (9) are installed to inside one side of shell (2), grid filtering component (9) include runner (901), action wheel (902), follow driving wheel (903), driving belt (904), grid frame (905) and grid board (906), runner (901) are installed to grid well (303) one side, action wheel (902) are installed to runner (901) one end, follow driving wheel (903) are all installed to action wheel (902) upper end and lower extreme, be connected with driving belt (904) from driving wheel (903) and action wheel (902) outside, grid frame (905) are installed from driving wheel (903) and action wheel (902) one side, grid board (906) are installed to grid frame (905) lower extreme.

4. The integrated device for treating the sewage of the green building of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the grid well (303), the contact oxidation pond (304), the sedimentation water pond (307), the coagulation box (308), the disinfection pond (309) and the disinfection box (310) are all connected through pipelines.

5. The integrated device for treating the sewage of the green building of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the contact oxidation pond (304) is internally provided with active fillers.

6. The integrated device for treating the sewage of the green building of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside of the sedimentation water tank (307) is provided with a clapboard.

7. The integrated device for treating the sewage of the green building according to claim 3, wherein: and rotating shafts are arranged on one sides of the driven wheel (903) and the driving wheel (902).