CN109108312B - Turning tool with composite coating - Google Patents

Turning tool with composite coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109108312B
CN109108312B CN201811298078.0A CN201811298078A CN109108312B CN 109108312 B CN109108312 B CN 109108312B CN 201811298078 A CN201811298078 A CN 201811298078A CN 109108312 B CN109108312 B CN 109108312B
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
blade
cutter
tool
bar
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CN201811298078.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109108312A (en
Inventor
马海善
陈明
孙方宏
岳彩旭
周正平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Haili Tool Co ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Haili Tool Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811298078.0A priority Critical patent/CN109108312B/en
Publication of CN109108312A publication Critical patent/CN109108312A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • B23B27/14Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
    • B23B27/16Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material with exchangeable cutting bits or cutting inserts, e.g. able to be clamped
    • B23B27/1677Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material with exchangeable cutting bits or cutting inserts, e.g. able to be clamped with plate-like cutting inserts clamped by a clamping member acting almost perpendicularly on the chip-forming plane and at the same time upon the wall of a hole in the insert
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2228/00Properties of materials of tools or workpieces, materials of tools or workpieces applied in a specific manner
    • B23B2228/10Coatings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a turning tool with a composite coating, which comprises a cutter bar, a bottom bar, a cutter holder, a clamping block, a groove, an adjusting bolt, a chip groove, a pressing plate, a rotating shaft, a pressing screw, a cutter groove, a blade, a fixing bolt and a cutting edge. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the blade holder is detachable with the cutter arbor and is connected, can be convenient for change the blade holder according to different processing work piece, the blade holder is sliding connection with the cutter arbor through the fixture block card and puts in the recess, can adjust the mounted position of blade holder, the chip groove is the arc form, and the chip groove sets up the rear at the sword groove, make the waste material that cuts off discharge smoothly, be provided with two hold-down screws on the clamp plate, and the clamp plate is rotatable coupling through pivot and blade holder, can be fixed at the blade of sword inslot further centre gripping of installing, the cutting edge of blade front end scribbles composite coating, make the blade can bear great cutting force and higher cutting temperature at the during operation, production efficiency and the quality of processing product have been improved.

Description

Turning tool with composite coating
Technical Field
The invention relates to a turning tool, in particular to a turning tool with a composite coating, and belongs to the technical field of metal cutting tools.
Background
A turning tool is a tool for turning machining having a cutting portion. The turning tool is one of the most widely used tools in cutting, and the working part of the turning tool is the part for generating and treating the cutting chips and comprises structural elements such as a cutting edge, a structure for breaking or rolling the cutting chips, a space for removing or storing the cutting chips, a channel for cutting fluid and the like.
And to current lathe tool, its one, blade holder and cutter arbor are integrated design, connect as a whole, consequently need change corresponding lathe tool when carrying out cutting process to different work pieces, need take more time to change the installation, it is comparatively troublesome, it is two, in the course of the work, the waste material that cuts off is difficult for discharging, pile up in the blade below easily, influence cutting speed, also can lead to the unevenness of cutting face simultaneously, third, the blade can appear becoming flexible easily in long-time use, and then lead to in the course of working, the precision is relatively poor, fourth, the cutting edge surface of blade is not equipped with the inoxidizing coating, make the cutting edge wear easily, and then there is the diffusion with the work piece when leading to processing, and influence the life of blade.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a turning tool with a composite coating.
The invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme: a turning tool with a composite coating comprises a tool bar, a bottom bar, a tool apron, a clamping block, a groove, an adjusting bolt, a chip removing groove, a pressing plate, a rotating shaft, a pressing screw, a tool groove, a blade, a fixing bolt and a cutting edge; the front end of cutter arbor is connected with the blade holder, the dead lever has been settled to the tail end of cutter arbor, the fixture block sets up the side at the blade holder, the front end at the cutter arbor is seted up to the recess, just the fixture block is settled in the recess, adjusting bolt installs on the cutter arbor, just adjusting bolt is located the junction of fixture block and recess, the upper plate face at the blade holder is seted up to the chip groove, the clamp plate is connected through pivot and blade holder, just the clamp plate is located the top of sword groove, compression screw installs on the clamp plate, the front end at the blade holder is seted up to the sword groove, the blade is settled in the sword groove, just the blade is located the below of clamp plate, fixing bolt passes the blade and is connected with the bottom of sword groove, the cutting edge sets up the front end at the blade.
Preferably, in order to facilitate replacement of the tool holder according to different machined workpieces, the tool holder is detachably connected with the tool bar.
Preferably, in order to adjust the installation position of the tool apron, the tool apron is clamped in the groove through the clamping block and is in sliding connection with the tool bar.
Preferably, in order to smoothly discharge the cut waste, the chip groove is arc-shaped, and the chip groove is disposed at the rear of the cutter groove.
Preferably, in order to further clamp and fix the blade installed in the cutter groove, two compression screws are arranged on the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is rotationally connected with the cutter seat through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, in order to make the blade bear larger cutting force and higher cutting temperature during operation, the blade is made of hard alloy material, and the cutting edge at the front end of the blade is coated with a composite coating.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: this lathe tool reasonable in design with composite coating, the blade holder is detachable and is connected with the cutter arbor, can be according to the processing work piece of difference be convenient for change the blade holder, improve the suitability of this lathe tool, the blade holder is sliding connection through the fixture block card and is put in the recess with the cutter arbor, can adjust the mounted position of blade holder, and then can cut different thickness when cutting the work piece, the chip groove is the arcwall, and the chip groove sets up the rear at the tool groove, make the waste material that cuts can discharge smoothly, avoid piling up the smoothness that influences the cutting face in the blade below, be provided with two compression screws on the clamp plate, and the clamp plate is rotatable with the blade holder through the pivot and be connected, can be further centre gripping fixed to the blade of installing in the tool groove, avoid using for a long time to lead to the blade not hard alloy material to make, and the cutting edge of blade front end scribbles composite coating, make the blade can bear great cutting force and higher cutting temperature at the during operation, production efficiency and the quality of processing product have been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a tool holder according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a blade mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutter bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the tool comprises a tool bar, 2, a bottom bar, 3, a tool holder, 4, a clamping block, 5, a groove, 6, an adjusting bolt, 7, a chip removing groove, 8, a pressing plate, 9, a rotating shaft, 10, a pressing screw, 11, a tool groove, 12, a blade, 13, a fixing bolt and 14 cutting edges.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a turning tool with a composite coating comprises a tool bar 1, a bottom bar 2, a tool holder 3, a clamping block 4, a groove 5, an adjusting bolt 6, a chip removing groove 7, a pressing plate 8, a rotating shaft 9, a pressing screw 10, a tool groove 11, a blade 12, a fixing bolt 13 and a cutting edge 14; the front end of cutter arbor 1 is connected with blade holder 3, the tail end of cutter arbor 1 is settled there is sill bar 2, fixture block 4 sets up the side at blade holder 3, recess 5 is seted up at the front end of cutter arbor 1, just fixture block 4 is settled in recess 5, adjusting bolt 6 installs on cutter arbor 1, just adjusting bolt 6 is located the junction of fixture block 4 and recess 5, junk slot 7 is seted up at the upper plate face of blade holder 3, clamp plate 8 is connected with blade holder 3 through pivot 9, just clamp plate 8 is located the top of sword groove 11, compression screw 10 installs on clamp plate 8, sword groove 11 is seted up at the front end of blade holder 3, blade 12 is settled in sword groove 11, just blade 12 is located the below of clamp plate 8, fixing bolt 13 passes blade 12 and the bottom of sword groove 11 and is connected, cutting edge 14 sets up the front end at blade 12.
The tool apron 3 is detachably connected with the tool bar 1, the tool apron 3 can be conveniently replaced according to different processing workpieces, the applicability of the turning tool is improved, the tool apron 3 is clamped in the groove 5 through the clamping block 4 and is in sliding connection with the tool bar 1, the installation position of the tool apron 3 can be adjusted, and then different thicknesses can be cut when the workpiece is cut, the chip groove 7 is arc-shaped, the chip groove 7 is arranged at the rear of the tool groove 11, cut waste materials can be smoothly discharged, the smoothness of a cutting surface is prevented from being influenced by accumulation below the tool blade 12, two pressing screws 10 are arranged on the pressing plate 8, the pressing plate 8 is in rotary connection with the tool apron 3 through the rotating shaft 9, the tool blade 12 installed in the tool groove 11 can be further clamped and fixed, the tool blade 12 is prevented from loosening due to long-time use, the tool blade 12 is made of hard alloy materials, the cutting edge 14 at the front end of the tool blade 12 is coated with a composite coating, the tool blade 12 can bear large cutting force and high cutting temperature during working, and the production efficiency and the quality of a processed product are improved.
Working principle: when the lathe tool with the composite coating is used, the tool apron 3 is clamped in the groove 5 through the clamping block 4 to be connected with the tool bar 1, the installation position of the tool apron 3 and the tool bar 1 is adjusted according to the thickness to be machined and cut, the adjusting bolt 6 is used for fixing, then the blade 12 is installed in the tool groove 11 through the fixing bolt 13, the pressing screw 10 on the pressing plate 8 is rotated to further fix the blade 12, and the loosening caused by long-time use is avoided.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (3)

1. A lathe tool with composite coating, characterized in that: the tool comprises a tool bar (1), a bottom bar (2), a tool apron (3), a clamping block (4), a groove (5), an adjusting bolt (6), a chip groove (7), a pressing plate (8), a rotating shaft (9), a pressing screw (10), a tool groove (11), a blade (12), a fixing bolt (13) and a cutting edge (14); the front end of the cutter bar (1) is connected with the cutter holder (3), the bottom rod (2) is arranged at the tail end of the cutter bar (1), the clamping block (4) is arranged at the side edge of the cutter holder (3), the groove (5) is formed in the front end of the cutter bar (1), the clamping block (4) is arranged in the groove (5), the adjusting bolt (6) is arranged on the cutter bar (1), the adjusting bolt (6) is arranged at the joint of the clamping block (4) and the groove (5), the chip removing groove (7) is formed in the upper plate surface of the cutter holder (3), the pressing plate (8) is connected with the cutter holder (3) through the rotating shaft (9), the pressing plate (8) is arranged above the cutter groove (11), the pressing screw (10) is arranged on the pressing plate (8), the cutter groove (11) is formed in the front end of the cutter holder (3), the blade (12) is arranged in the cutter groove (11), the blade (12) is arranged below the pressing plate (8), and the fixing bolt (13) penetrates through the cutter groove (12) to be connected with the cutter blade (12) to the bottom of the cutter blade (12) to be arranged at the bottom of the cutter groove (14);
the tool apron (3) is clamped in the groove (5) through the clamping block (4) and is in sliding connection with the tool bar (1); the chip removal groove (7) is arc-shaped, and the chip removal groove (7) is arranged at the rear of the cutter groove (11); two compression screws (10) are arranged on the pressing plate (8), and the pressing plate (8) is rotationally connected with the tool apron (3) through a rotating shaft (9).
2. A turning tool with composite coating according to claim 1, wherein: the tool apron (3) is detachably connected with the tool bar (1).
3. A turning tool with composite coating according to claim 1, wherein: the blade (12) is made of hard alloy materials, and a cutting edge (14) at the front end of the blade (12) is coated with a composite coating.
CN201811298078.0A 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 Turning tool with composite coating Active CN109108312B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811298078.0A CN109108312B (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 Turning tool with composite coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811298078.0A CN109108312B (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 Turning tool with composite coating

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CN109108312A CN109108312A (en) 2019-01-01
CN109108312B true CN109108312B (en) 2024-03-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113649605B (en) * 2021-07-05 2024-06-18 湖南唐力新材料科技有限公司 Composite coating PCBN cutting tool and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201442110U (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-04-28 泰安市金港机械制造有限责任公司 Bore hole chamfering compound cutter
CN202539602U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-11-21 上海臣轩机械有限公司 Blind hole and bottom hole integrated machining cutting tool
CN206997799U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-02-13 南昌意达机械配件有限公司 A kind of anti-sleeve boring cutter frock
CN108274023A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-13 中信戴卡股份有限公司 A kind of wheel machine adds cutter
CN108326331A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-07-27 常州思智行睿精密机械有限公司 A kind of boring cutter that can be adjusted

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201442110U (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-04-28 泰安市金港机械制造有限责任公司 Bore hole chamfering compound cutter
CN202539602U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-11-21 上海臣轩机械有限公司 Blind hole and bottom hole integrated machining cutting tool
CN206997799U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-02-13 南昌意达机械配件有限公司 A kind of anti-sleeve boring cutter frock
CN108274023A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-13 中信戴卡股份有限公司 A kind of wheel machine adds cutter
CN108326331A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-07-27 常州思智行睿精密机械有限公司 A kind of boring cutter that can be adjusted

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