CN109099492A - A kind of kitchen ventilator with automatic cleaning function - Google Patents

A kind of kitchen ventilator with automatic cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109099492A
CN109099492A CN201811285540.3A CN201811285540A CN109099492A CN 109099492 A CN109099492 A CN 109099492A CN 201811285540 A CN201811285540 A CN 201811285540A CN 109099492 A CN109099492 A CN 109099492A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
catch basin
partition
smoke
cleaning solution
kitchen ventilator
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Granted
Application number
CN201811285540.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109099492B (en
Inventor
吴宏波
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Nanjing Baixia High Tech Industrial Park Investment Development Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811285540.3A priority Critical patent/CN109099492B/en
Publication of CN109099492A publication Critical patent/CN109099492A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109099492B publication Critical patent/CN109099492B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2057Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of kitchen ventilators with automatic cleaning function, including exhaust fume collecting hood, the top of exhaust fume collecting hood is equipped with discharge flue, the top of discharge flue connects an exhaust pipe and is in communication with the outside, the junction of exhaust pipe and discharge flue is equipped with blower, the bottom of discharge flue is equipped with a catch basin, cleaning solution is loaded in catch basin, inner tube and outer tube are separated by what partition I sealed in discharge flue, it is catch basin between inner tube and the bottom of outer tube, said inner tube passes through partition III from bottom to top and is separated into smoking seat respectively, oil smoke Disengagement zone, smoke filtration area and smoke evacuation area.Oil smoke is then exhausted from by the present invention after handling twice, has been not only conformed with the requirement of environmental protection, and cleaned inside kitchen ventilator by what cleaning solution constantly recycled, has been avoided kitchen ventilator disassembly, cleaning, smoke discharging pipe is made to keep prolonged clean state.

Description

A kind of kitchen ventilator with automatic cleaning function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kitchen utensils, in particular to a kind of kitchen ventilator with automatic cleaning function.
Background technique
Kitchen ventilator is a kind of cooking apparatus for purifying kitchen environment, primarily serves the effect of abstraction oil smoke.Existing oil smoke Machine can only play the role of oil catcher, and kitchen fume is collected into smoke exhaust ventilator and is expelled directly out by range hood fan work.By Single-layer filter is only set in smoke exhaust ventilator, does not have oil smoke absorption scavenging effect substantially, is only capable of for oil smoke being directly sucked in side by side It puts, has certain pollution to environment.And in use for some time, filter screen can stick greasy dirt, influence smoke pumping effect.By In existing smoke exhaust ventilator all not in view of setting automatic flushing device, therefore every use of existing smoke exhaust ventilator just must for a period of time Primary artificial great purge must be carried out, needs to dismount smoke exhaust ventilator, and simply clean and be also difficult to dispose greasy dirt, cleans smoke pumping Machine needs to be cleaned using the cleaning agent of profession, the quite time-consuming effort of cleaning process.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of kitchen ventilator with automatic cleaning function, the oil smoke functions The mixed greasy dirt in flue gas is enough removed, the flue gas being discharged into atmosphere is purified, meets environmental requirement.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution below: kitchen ventilator with automatic cleaning function, Including exhaust fume collecting hood, the top of the exhaust fume collecting hood is equipped with discharge flue, and the top of discharge flue connects an exhaust pipe and the external world even Logical, the junction of exhaust pipe and discharge flue is equipped with blower, the top set on cooker of the exhaust fume collecting hood level, the smoke evacuation The bottom in channel is equipped with a catch basin, and cleaning solution is loaded in catch basin, is separated into discharge flue by what partition I sealed It is catch basin between the bottom of inner tube and outer tube, inner tube and outer tube, said inner tube passes through partition III from bottom to top and separates respectively At smoking seat, oil smoke Disengagement zone, smoke filtration area and smoke evacuation area, the part between inner tube and outer tube on four regions also leads to Cross the sealing of partition II;Partition I at the smoking seat is equipped with an oil smoke entrance, and the height of oil smoke entrance is higher than cleaning solution Liquid level, it is corresponding on the partition II between smoking seat and oil smoke Disengagement zone to offer air inlet;It is described to be located at oil smoke Partition I at Disengagement zone is equipped with cold plate, intensive on the cold plate to be covered with the grid hole for having triangle, described to be located at oil The outer ring of partition III at the top of cigarette Disengagement zone is equipped with the air inlet for being connected to smoke filtration area;It is equipped in the smoke filtration area The air inlet in the tubular filter screen of controlling rotary, the connection oil smoke Disengagement zone and smoke filtration area is located at filter screen and partition Position between I, the center of the partition III at the top in the smoke filtration area are equipped with the air inlet being connected to smoke evacuation area;The collection Cleaning solution is passed through on cold plate and filter screen by water pump and water pipe respectively in sink, and the bottom of cold plate and The bottom of filter screen passes through return pipe respectively and cleaning solution is recycled in catch basin, is additionally provided with out liquid on the side wall of the catch basin Mouthful.
Preferably, it is equipped with nozzle for leading to the water outlet of the water pipe of cold plate, nozzle is pressurized nozzles.
Preferably, filter screen is rotated by being mounted on the motor driving at the top of it, and the motor is externally provided with shield.
Preferably, catch basin is equipped with vertical slideway at the position of liquid outlet, and the slideway is embedded with floating ball, described floating Ball is swum on the liquid level of cleaning solution.
Preferably, the bottom of filter screen is equipped with catch basin, and the bottom of the catch basin is connected to by return pipe with catch basin, The bottom of the filter screen is located in catch basin.
Preferably, atomizer, the spray mouth down of the atomizer are equipped with for leading to the water outlet of the water pipe of filter screen.
Preferably, inner one end of catch basin extends in smoking seat, the bottom of the partition I in smoking seat It is set in catch basin in the part being located at catch basin, and below its liquid level for being located at cleaning solution.
Preferably, atomizer is detachably arranged in the top of the partition III above smoke filtration area, described to be located at flue gas The surface of partition III below filtering area is equipped with the slope of cone, and the edge on the slope is connected to catch basin.
By adopting the above technical scheme, in the use of the present invention, oil-soot mixture passes through first under the suction function of blower Smoking seat enters in oil smoke Disengagement zone from the air inlet of smoking seat, under the action of cold plate and water pipe are sprayed water, by greasy dirt It is separated from flue gas, greasy dirt, with the reflux of cleaning solution, passes through return line flow under the action of by cleaning solution after separation Into catch basin, the flue gas after separating greasy dirt is then continued up, and is entered in smoke filtration area from oil smoke Disengagement zone, was passed through After the filtering of strainer, discharge flue is discharged by smoke evacuation area.Oil smoke is then exhausted from by the present invention after handling twice, is not only conformed with The requirement of environmental protection, and cleaned inside kitchen ventilator by what cleaning solution constantly recycled, it avoids and dismantles kitchen ventilator Cleaning makes smoke discharging pipe keep prolonged clean state.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of discharge flue of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cold plate of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, by the description of the embodiment, the present invention will be further described:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of kitchen ventilator with automatic cleaning function of the present invention, including exhaust fume collecting hood 1, the top of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 Equipped with discharge flue 2, the top of discharge flue 2 connects an exhaust pipe 3 and is in communication with the outside, the company of exhaust pipe 3 and discharge flue 2 The place of connecing is equipped with blower 4, the horizontal top set on cooker of exhaust fume collecting hood 1, and the bottom of discharge flue 2 is equipped with a catch basin 5, collection It is loaded with cleaning solution 14 in sink 5, is separated into inner tube and outer tube by what partition I 6 sealed in discharge flue 2, inner tube and outer It is catch basin 5 between the bottom of pipe.
Inner tube pass through from bottom to top partition III 12 be separated into respectively smoking seat 8, oil smoke Disengagement zone 9, smoke filtration area 10 with And area 11 of discharging fume, the part between inner tube and outer tube on four regions are sealed also by partition II 7.
Partition I 6 at smoking seat 8 is equipped with an oil smoke entrance 13, and the height of oil smoke entrance 13 is higher than cleaning solution 14 Liquid level, it is corresponding on the partition II 7 between smoking seat 8 and oil smoke Disengagement zone 9 to offer air inlet.Positioned at oil smoke point It is equipped with cold plate 15 from the partition I 6 at area 9, it is intensive on cold plate 15 to be covered with the grid hole 16 for having triangle, it is located at oil smoke The outer ring of the partition III 12 at 9 top of Disengagement zone is equipped with the air inlet for being connected to smoke filtration area 10.It is set in smoke filtration area 10 There is tubular filter screen 17, filter screen 17 is rotated by being mounted on the driving of motor 23 at the top of it, and motor 23 is externally provided with shield 24. Position of the air inlet in connection oil smoke Disengagement zone 9 and smoke filtration area 10 between filter screen 17 and partition I 6, smoke filtration The center of the partition III 12 at the top in area 10 is equipped with the air inlet being connected to smoke evacuation area 11.In catch basin 5 by water pump 18 and Water pipe 21 is passed through cleaning solution on cold plate 15 and filter screen 17 respectively, and the bottom of cold plate 15 and filter screen 17 Bottom passes through return pipe 19 respectively and cleaning solution is recycled in catch basin 5, and liquid outlet 20 is additionally provided on the side wall of catch basin 5.It crosses The bottom of strainer 17 is equipped with catch basin 27, and the bottom of catch basin 27 is connected to by return pipe 19 with catch basin 5, the bottom of filter screen 17 Portion is located in catch basin 27, is equipped with atomizer 28, the spray of atomizer 28 for leading to the water outlet of water pipe 21 of filter screen 17 Mouth down, atomizer 28 is detachably arranged in the top of the partition III 12 of 10 top of smoke filtration area, easy to repair.Positioned at cigarette The surface of the partition III 12 of 10 lower section of gas filtering area is equipped with the slope 29 of cone, and the edge and catch basin 27 on slope 29 connect Logical, with the rotation of filter screen 17, the cleaning solution that atomizer 28 is atomized out is swum in inside filter screen 17, and can be uniform attached To on filter screen 17, to make filtering more evenly.Water outlet for leading to the water pipe 21 of cold plate 15 is equipped with nozzle 22, spray Mouth 22 be pressurized nozzles, when nozzle 22 is sprayed water on cold plate 15, cleaning solution 14 under the influence of the impact force, in grid hole 16 It is interior to generate bubble, at this point, greasy dirt pass through grid hole 16 when, greasy dirt is adsorbed by the tension of bubble surface, thus make greasy dirt with Cleaning solution be back in catch basin 5.
The present invention is equipped with vertical slideway 25 in catch basin 5 at the position of liquid outlet 20, and slideway 25 is embedded with floating ball 26, Floating ball 26 is swum on the liquid level of cleaning solution 14.When the liquid level of cleaning solution 14 is lower than liquid outlet, cleaning solution 14 will not be from Liquid outlet 20 overflows, and when the liquid level of cleaning solution 14 is greater than or equal to the height of liquid outlet 20, floating ball 26 can block at the beginning Firmly liquid outlet 20, as the liquid level of cleaning solution 14 increases, floating ball 26 is also with raising, at this point, then overflow goes out to catchment cleaning solution 14 Slot 5, while the surface of floating ball 26 has adsorption capacity, when cleaning solution 14 overflows catch basin 5, floating ball 26, which can attract, to be swum in clearly Greasy dirt on 14 liquid level of washing lotion, so that greasy dirt faster be discharged.
The present invention can extend to inner one end of catch basin 5 in smoking seat 8 to expand the capacity of catch basin 5, The bottom of partition I 6 in smoking seat 8 is set in catch basin 5 in the part being located at catch basin 5, and it is located at cleaning The liquid level of liquid 14 is hereinafter, in this way can also tentatively adsorb the oil smoke in smoking seat 8.
In the use of the present invention, oil-soot mixture is under the suction function of blower 4, first by smoking seat 8, from smoking The air inlet in area 8 enters in oil smoke Disengagement zone 9, under the action of cold plate 15 and water pipe 21 are sprayed water, by greasy dirt from flue gas It separates, greasy dirt, with the reflux of cleaning solution 14, is flowed under the action of by cleaning solution 14 by return pipe 19 after separation In catch basin 5, the flue gas after separating greasy dirt is then continued up, and is entered in smoke filtration area from oil smoke Disengagement zone, was passed through After the filtering of strainer 17, discharge flue 2 is discharged by smoke evacuation area 11.
Oil smoke is then exhausted from by the present invention after handling twice, has not only conformed with the requirement of environmental protection, and passes through cleaning solution What is constantly recycled is cleaned inside kitchen ventilator, is avoided kitchen ventilator disassembly, cleaning, and smoke discharging pipe is made to keep prolonged Clean state.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention Protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of kitchen ventilator with automatic cleaning function, it is characterised in that: including exhaust fume collecting hood (1), the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) it is upper Side is equipped with discharge flue (2), and the top of discharge flue (2) connects an exhaust pipe (3) and is in communication with the outside, exhaust pipe (3) and row The junction of cigarette channel (2) is equipped with blower (4), the top set on cooker of exhaust fume collecting hood (1) level, the discharge flue (2) bottom is equipped with a catch basin (5), is loaded with cleaning solution (14) in catch basin (5), passes through partition I in discharge flue (2) (6) what is sealed is separated into inner tube and outer tube, is catch basin (5) between inner tube and the bottom of outer tube, said inner tube is from bottom to top It is separated into smoking seat (8), oil smoke Disengagement zone (9), smoke filtration area (10) and smoke evacuation area (11) respectively by partition III (12), The part between inner tube and outer tube on four regions is sealed also by partition II (7);Partition I (6) at the smoking seat (8) It is equipped with an oil smoke entrance (13), the height of oil smoke entrance (13) is higher than the liquid level of cleaning solution (14), is located at smoking seat (8) corresponding on the partition II (7) between oil smoke Disengagement zone (19) to offer air inlet;It is described to be located at oil smoke Disengagement zone (9) The partition I (6) at place is equipped with cold plate (15), intensive on the cold plate (15) to be covered with the grid hole (16) for having triangle, The outer ring of the partition III (12) at the top of oil smoke Disengagement zone (9) is equipped with the air inlet for being connected to smoke filtration area (10) Mouthful;Be equipped with the tubular filter screen (17) of controlling rotary in the smoke filtration area (10), the connection oil smoke Disengagement zone (9) and The air inlet in smoke filtration area (10) is located at the position between filter screen (17) and partition I (6), the smoke filtration area (10) The center of the partition III (12) at top is equipped with the air inlet being connected to smoke evacuation area (11);Pass through water pump in the catch basin (5) (18) and water pipe (21) is passed through cleaning solution, and the bottom of cold plate (15) on cold plate (15) and filter screen (17) respectively Portion and the bottom of filter screen (17) pass through return pipe (19) respectively and cleaning solution are recycled in catch basin (5), the catch basin (5) liquid outlet (20) are additionally provided on side wall.
2. the kitchen ventilator according to claim 1 with automatic cleaning function, it is characterised in that: described for leading to condensation The water outlet of the water pipe (21) of plate (15) is equipped with nozzle (22), and nozzle (22) is pressurized nozzles.
3. the kitchen ventilator according to claim 2 with automatic cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the filter screen (17) is logical Motor (23) the driving rotation being mounted at the top of it is crossed, the motor (23) is externally provided with shield (24).
4. the kitchen ventilator according to claim 3 with automatic cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the catch basin (5) exists Vertical slideway (25) is equipped at the position of liquid outlet (20), the slideway (25) is embedded with floating ball (26), the floating ball (26) It swims on the liquid level of cleaning solution (14).
5. the kitchen ventilator according to claim 4 with automatic cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the filter screen (17) Bottom is equipped with catch basin (27), and the bottom of the catch basin (27) is connected to by return pipe (19) with catch basin (5), the filtering The bottom of net (17) is located in catch basin (27).
6. the kitchen ventilator according to claim 5 with automatic cleaning function, it is characterised in that: described for leading to filtering The water outlet of the water pipe (21) of net (17) is equipped with atomizer (28), the spray mouth down of the atomizer (28).
7. described in any item kitchen ventilators with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1 ~ 6, it is characterised in that: described to catchment Inner one end of slot (5) extends in smoking seat (8), and the bottom of the partition I (6) in smoking seat (8) is being located at Part at catch basin (5) is set in catch basin (5), and below its liquid level for being located at cleaning solution (14).
8. the kitchen ventilator according to claim 6 with automatic cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the atomizer (28) can The top for the partition III (12) of disassembly being mounted on above smoke filtration area (10), it is described to be located at below smoke filtration area (10) The surface of partition III (12) is equipped with the slope (29) of cone, and the edge of the slope (29) is connected to catch basin (27).
CN201811285540.3A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Range hood with automatic cleaning function Expired - Fee Related CN109099492B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811285540.3A CN109099492B (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Range hood with automatic cleaning function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811285540.3A CN109099492B (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Range hood with automatic cleaning function

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CN109099492A true CN109099492A (en) 2018-12-28
CN109099492B CN109099492B (en) 2019-12-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111306591A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-19 晏兵 Energy-saving water curtain type range hood for smart home

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2207746A (en) * 1987-08-04 1989-02-08 Chen Chung Mu Kitchen exhaust fans
CN2609642Y (en) * 2003-04-10 2004-04-07 张立成 Water filter type kitchen ventilator
EP1815917A2 (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-08-08 Target Catering Equipment S.r.l. A device for the abatement of fumes and odours from the gaseous effluent of industrial kitchens
CN104296215A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-21 长兴晨怡电子器材有限公司 Multifunctional integrated cooker
CN107084416A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-22 辽宁国泰众欣环保科技有限公司 A kind of smoke hood type fume purifier of fume

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2207746A (en) * 1987-08-04 1989-02-08 Chen Chung Mu Kitchen exhaust fans
CN2609642Y (en) * 2003-04-10 2004-04-07 张立成 Water filter type kitchen ventilator
EP1815917A2 (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-08-08 Target Catering Equipment S.r.l. A device for the abatement of fumes and odours from the gaseous effluent of industrial kitchens
CN104296215A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-21 长兴晨怡电子器材有限公司 Multifunctional integrated cooker
CN107084416A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-22 辽宁国泰众欣环保科技有限公司 A kind of smoke hood type fume purifier of fume

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111306591A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-19 晏兵 Energy-saving water curtain type range hood for smart home

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Effective date of registration: 20191114

Address after: No. 56, Shiyang Road, Qinhuai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: NANJING BAIXIA HIGH-TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY PARK INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 237400, No. sixteen, No. 666, Wang Lou village, Wang Jian River, Huoqiu County, Lu'an, Anhui

Applicant before: Wu Hongbo

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191213

Termination date: 20211031

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee