CN109099374A - A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN109099374A CN109099374A CN201810996914.6A CN201810996914A CN109099374A CN 109099374 A CN109099374 A CN 109099374A CN 201810996914 A CN201810996914 A CN 201810996914A CN 109099374 A CN109099374 A CN 109099374A
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- header tank
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 35
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
- F21S9/043—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
- F21S9/046—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by hydropower, e.g. by water powered turbines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0464—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp, including pedestal, the centre of base top surface is fixedly connected with the lower end of vertical tube, the upper end of vertical tube is fixedly connected with header tank, the centre of header tank bottom side opens up first through hole, header tank is communicated by first through hole with the upper port of vertical tube, first through hole and vertical tube centerline collineation, activity installation stopper rod in first through hole, the periphery of stopper rod and the inner wall of first through hole are engaged, activity installation kickboard in header tank, the bottom side of kickboard is fixedly connected with the top side of stopper rod, the top of vertical tube periphery opens up symmetrical second through-hole, bearing connects the inner end of horizontal axis periphery respectively in second through-hole.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is skillfully constructed, the rainwater of collection can be stored, the uniform effluent when reaching certain water forms water flow, can form effective impact to the water wheels of the hydraulic turbine, therefore it can satisfy the rainfall power generation of various intensity, dew even can be collected to generate electricity, the speed no requirement (NR) to precipitation speed, and utilize the size of wind bowl monitoring wind-force.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy saving street area, specifically a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp.
Background technique
Street lamp is to show road to provide the lamps and lanterns of illumination functions, refers to the lamps and lanterns in traffic lighting in the illumination zone of road surface,
Street lamp is widely used in the various places for needing to illuminate;Energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp refers to using emerging renewable source of energy generation, subtracts
Less not in the use of the raw energy, the common renewable sources of energy are solar energy, wind energy, the power potential energy of natural flows, existing energy conservation
Environment-friendly street lamp mostly uses solar energy, wind power generation;Chinese patent application publication No. CN 105698105A data of publication of application
2016.06.22 " a kind of LED street lamp of the integrated power generation of photovoltaic-wind-force-rainwater " announced: " including photovoltaic power generation-rain water electricity generating
Device (1), supporting mechanism (3) and LED light, it is characterised in that: it further include wind generator set (2) and control system, it is described
Photovoltaic power generation-power generation apparatus by rainwater (1), wind generator set (2) are each attached on supporting mechanism (3), photovoltaic power generation-rainwater hair
The power storage that electric installation (1) and wind generator set (2) are converted supplies in the battery (45) of control system for LED light
Electricity;The wind generator set (2) includes wind-driven generator (21), fan blade (22) and empennage (24), is controlled by empennage (24)
The surfaces of revolution of fan blade (22) processed is vertical with wind direction;The wind-driven generator (21) passes through generator support (26) and supporting mechanism
(3) second support (34) in is connected, and wind-driven generator (21) and generator support (26) are rotatablely connected;The photovoltaic hair
Electricity-power generation apparatus by rainwater (1) includes photovoltaic module and umbrella shape open-and-close mechanism, under umbrella shape open-and-close mechanism unfolded state, photovoltaic group
Part receives sunlight and generates electricity;Under umbrella shape open-and-close mechanism collapse state, formed rainwater-collecting mouth (121), collected rainwater
It generates electricity by hydrogenerator (42).Although " the rainy water collecting device of the patent, the rainwater collected of short duration cannot store up
It deposits, light rain weather collection rainwater is slower, and the rainwater of collection is directly flowed out along the inner wall of water flow pipes 33, can not send out water wheels
Motor 42 forms effective impact, therefore hydrogenerator 42 can not generate electricity;The wind generator set of the patent can only be to wind simultaneously
The direction of impeller 22 is controlled, but when meeting with strong wind weather, the structure of wind generator set is more fragile, it is easy to by wind
Power generator structure dispels frame, can not adapt to special weather weather;The prior art can not solve the above problems, therefore we have invented one
Kind energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp, to solve defect in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp, including pedestal, the centre of base top surface are fixedly connected with the lower end of vertical tube, and the upper end of vertical tube is fixed
Header tank is connected, the centre of header tank bottom side opens up first through hole, and header tank is communicated by first through hole with the upper port of vertical tube,
First through hole and vertical tube centerline collineation, activity installation stopper rod in first through hole, the periphery of stopper rod and the inner wall of first through hole connect
Touching cooperates, and activity installation kickboard, the bottom side of kickboard are fixedly connected with the top side of stopper rod in header tank, and the top of vertical tube periphery opens up
Symmetrical second through-hole, the inner end of the interior connection of the bearing respectively horizontal axis periphery of the second through-hole, the inner end of two horizontal axis is fixed to be connected
The same transverse slat is connect, the rear side of transverse slat is fixedly connected with the inner wall of vertical tube by spring, and the upside of horizontal axis outer end opens up respectively
Three through-holes, the bottom side of header tank correspond to third through-hole and open up fourth hole respectively, third through-hole respectively with corresponding fourth hole
Centerline collineation, activity installation guide rod respectively in third through-hole, the upper end of guide rod be each passed through corresponding fourth hole with
The bottom side of kickboard is fixedly connected, and the hydraulic turbine is accessed on the top and lower part of vertical tube, and generator is fixedly mounted in the right side of the hydraulic turbine respectively,
The shaft of the hydraulic turbine is fixedly connected with the shaft of corresponding generator respectively, and battery is fixedly mounted in the left side of the upside hydraulic turbine,
Generator passes through circuit connection with battery respectively;Thin vertical tube, thin vertical tube point are all around respectively equipped in the middle part of vertical tube periphery
It is not fixedly connected with vertical tube by connecting rod, bearing installs screw rod respectively in thin vertical tube, and the both ends of screw rod are located at corresponding thin
Wind bowl is fixedly mounted in the outside of vertical tube, the upper end of screw rod respectively, and the outside of thin vertical tube opens up bar shaped through groove respectively, screw rod periphery
Top distinguishes screw thread and installs screw, and difference activity installation sliding block, sliding block are fixedly connected with corresponding screw respectively in bar shaped through groove,
One end of support frame is respectively fixedly connected on the outside of sliding block, wind power generation plant, wind is fixedly mounted in the other end of support frame respectively
For power generation device respectively with battery by circuit connection, the lower end of screw rod is respectively fixedly connected with the inner end of clockwork spring, clockwork spring
The outer end of spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of corresponding thin vertical tube respectively;Several street lamps, street lamp is fixedly mounted in the periphery of header tank
Respectively with battery by circuit connection, the lower port that the bottom side of pedestal corresponds to vertical tube opens up drainage hole, wind power generation plant
Outside is respectively equipped with wind deflector, and wind deflector is fixedly connected with corresponding thin vertical tube by support rod respectively.
Filter screen, filter screen is fixedly mounted in the upper port of a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp as described above, the header tank
Top surface be intermediate projections cambered surface.
A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp as described above, sealing ring is fixedly mounted in the bottom side of the fourth hole respectively.
Annular seat, annular is fixedly mounted in a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp as described above, the bottom of the vertical tube periphery
Seat surrounds the hydraulic turbine of downside with generator.
A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp as described above, the street lamp are solar street light.
The side of a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp as described above, the vertical tube is fixedly mounted spool.
The invention has the advantages that the configuration of the present invention is simple, is skillfully constructed, the rainwater of collection can be stored, when reaching
Uniform effluent when to certain water forms water flow, can form effective impact to the water wheels of the hydraulic turbine, therefore can satisfy various strong
The rainfall of degree generates electricity, or even can collect dew and generate electricity, the speed no requirement (NR) to precipitation speed, and monitors wind using wind bowl
The size of power, when wind-force is larger, strong wind, which can be formed the stabilized soil pavement of wind power generation plant, to be influenced, and passes through wind bowl
Rotation drives wind power generation plant decline, so that wind power generation plant is dropped to the inside of wind deflector, is formed to wind power generation plant
Effective protection extends the service life of the present apparatus, can satisfy the market demand, is suitble to promote.When using the present invention, it incite somebody to action this first
Device is fixedly mounted in position, and the lower port of drainage hole is accessed road drainage channel, rainwater weather by water pipe
Or in moist dew weather, header tank can collect rainwater and dew, and with the continuous rising of liquid level in header tank, kickboard starts
Rise, stopper rod, guide rod are moved up with kickboard, and stopper rod is moved up along first through hole, and guide rod is respectively along corresponding third
Through-hole, the second through-hole move up, until the lower end of stopper rod is extracted out of first through hole, the lower end of guide rod is respectively from correspondence at this time
Third through-hole in extract, first through hole is opened, and the water in header tank flows rapidly into the top of vertical tube, water by first through hole
Stream, which forms transverse slat, to be impacted, and transverse slat rotates the transverse slat for becoming vertical, and spring is stretched, and transverse slat drives the horizontal axis of two sides to turn
Dynamic, third through-hole deflects respectively, be inserted into the lower end of guide rod can not in corresponding third through-hole, the water in header tank after
Continue and flowed into vertical tube, so that transverse slat is kept vertical, when water flow passes through the hydraulic turbine of upside, the water wheels of the upside hydraulic turbine are by water flow
Impact starts to drive the shaft rotation of the hydraulic turbine, and the generator of upside starts to generate electricity, and is stored up electric energy by pressure stabilizing rectification circuit
Continue to flow downward along vertical tube there are the water flow in battery, come out from the upside hydraulic turbine, and impacts the hydraulic turbine of downside, downside
Generator start to generate electricity, after the water in header tank racks up, transverse slat resets under the elastic pulling force effect of spring, and third is logical
Again with the lower end centerline collineation of corresponding guide rod, kickboard falls after rise downwards in hole, and the lower end of guide rod reinserts corresponding
In third through-hole, stopper rod again closes first through hole, and header tank starts the work of catchmenting of a new round, the above-mentioned work of iterative cycles
Process, generator constantly generate electricity;When the wind power generation plant for blowing air over a direction, the fan blade of the wind power generation plant starts to turn
Dynamic, internal generator starts to generate electricity, and electric energy is stored in battery, and when wind is excessive, wind power generation plant can not
It operates normally, the wind bowl that strong wind at this time can blow corresponding direction rotates, and wind bowl drives corresponding screw rod rotation, the silk
Bar is threadedly engaged with corresponding screw, and along corresponding bar shaped through groove slide downward, wind power generation plant passes through screw band movable slider
Support frame is moved down with screw, and the inside of the wind power generation plant gradually corresponding wind deflector of retraction avoids strong wind from directly blowing to
Wind power generation plant can form wind power generation plant and protect, prolong its service life, while in screw rod rotation, screw rod
The inner end of the clockwork spring of lower end is rotated with screw rod, and clockwork spring is gradually tightened up, and wind-force needed for screw rod rotation gradually increases,
The wind-force for blowing to wind bowl is bigger, and wind power generation plant more moves down, until wind power generation plant drops to minimum, wind-power electricity generation
Device is blocked by corresponding wind deflector completely, and clockwork spring is stretched to most tight state at this time, and when wind-force reduces, screw rod is being sent out
The elastic pulling force effect of bar spring is lower to start opposite direction rotation, and wind power generation plant gradually gos up, when wind-force is insufficient to allow wind bowl
When rotation, wind power generation plant rises to highest again, and can restart wind-power electricity generation;Light sensation inductive switch is equipped in street lamp,
When the light of external environment is darker, street lamp starts to illuminate using the electric energy in battery.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the A direction view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is putting for I part of Fig. 1
Big figure;Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of II part of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp, as shown, including pedestal 1, the centre of 1 top surface of pedestal is fixedly connected under vertical tube 2
End, the upper end of vertical tube 2 are fixedly connected with header tank 3, and the centre of 3 bottom side of header tank opens up first through hole 4, and header tank 3 passes through first
Through-hole 4 is communicated with the upper port of vertical tube 2, first through hole 4 and 2 centerline collineation of vertical tube, activity installation stopper rod 5 in first through hole 4,
The periphery of stopper rod 5 and the inner wall of first through hole 4 are engaged, activity installation kickboard 6, the bottom side of kickboard 6 and stopper rod in header tank 3
5 top side is fixedly connected, and the top of 2 periphery of vertical tube opens up symmetrical second through-hole 7, and difference bearing connects in the second through-hole 7
The inner end of 8 periphery of horizontal axis is connect, the inner end of two horizontal axis 8 is fixedly connected with the same transverse slat 9, the rear side of transverse slat 9 and the inner wall of vertical tube 2
It is fixedly connected by spring 10, the upside of 8 outer end of horizontal axis opens up third through-hole 11 respectively, and it is logical that the bottom side of header tank 3 corresponds to third
Hole 11 opens up fourth hole 12 respectively, third through-hole 11 respectively with corresponding 12 centerline collineation of fourth hole, third through-hole 11
The interior installation guide rod 13 of activity respectively, the upper end of guide rod 13 is each passed through corresponding fourth hole 12 and the bottom side of kickboard 6 is solid
The hydraulic turbine 14 is accessed on fixed connection, the top and lower part of vertical tube 2, and generator 15, water wheels are fixedly mounted in the right side of the hydraulic turbine 14 respectively
The shaft of machine 14 is fixedly connected with the shaft of corresponding generator 15 respectively, and battery is fixedly mounted in the left side of the upside hydraulic turbine 14
16, generator 15 passes through circuit connection with battery 16 respectively;Thin vertical tube is all around respectively equipped in the middle part of 2 periphery of vertical tube
17, thin vertical tube 17 is fixedly connected with vertical tube 2 by connecting rod 18 respectively, and bearing installs screw rod 19, screw rod 19 respectively in thin vertical tube 17
Both ends be located at the outside of corresponding thin vertical tube 17, wind bowl 20 is fixedly mounted in the upper end of screw rod 19 respectively, thin vertical tube 17
Outside opens up bar shaped through groove 21 respectively, and the top difference screw thread of 19 periphery of screw rod installs screw 22, lives respectively in bar shaped through groove 21
Dynamic installation sliding block 23, sliding block 23 are fixedly connected with corresponding screw 22 respectively, and the outside of sliding block 23 is respectively fixedly connected with support frame
24 one end, the other end of support frame 24 are fixedly mounted wind power generation plant 25 respectively, wind power generation plant 25 respectively with electric power storage
By circuit connection, the lower end of screw rod 17 is respectively fixedly connected with the inner end of clockwork spring 26, the outer end point of clockwork spring 26 in pond 16
It is not fixedly connected with the lower end of corresponding thin vertical tube 17;The periphery of header tank 3 is fixedly mounted several street lamps 27, street lamp 27 respectively with
For battery 16 by circuit connection, the lower port that the bottom side of pedestal 1 corresponds to vertical tube 2 opens up drainage hole 28, wind power generation plant 25
Outside be respectively equipped with wind deflector 32, wind deflector 32 is fixedly connected with corresponding thin vertical tube 17 by support rod 33 respectively.This hair
Bright structure is simple, is skillfully constructed, and can store the rainwater of collection, the uniform effluent when reaching certain water, forms water
The water wheels of the hydraulic turbine can be formed effective impact by stream, therefore can satisfy the rainfall power generation of various intensity, or even can collect dew
Water generates electricity, the speed no requirement (NR) to precipitation speed, and utilizes the size of wind bowl monitoring wind-force, when wind-force is larger, strong wind
Can be formed on the stabilized soil pavement of wind power generation plant influences, and drives wind power generation plant decline by the rotation of wind bowl,
So that wind power generation plant is dropped to the inside of wind deflector, effective protection is formed to wind power generation plant, extends the use of the present apparatus
Service life can satisfy the market demand, be suitble to promote.When using the present invention, the present apparatus is fixedly mounted in position first,
And pass through lower port access road drainage channel of the water pipe by drainage hole 28, in the dew weather of rainwater weather or humidity, catchment
Case 3 can collect rainwater and dew, and with the continuous rising of liquid level in header tank 3, kickboard 6 is begun to ramp up, stopper rod 5, guide rod 13
It is moved up with kickboard 6, stopper rod 5 is moved up along first through hole 4, and guide rod 13 is respectively along corresponding third through-hole 11, second
Through-hole 12 moves up, until the lower end of stopper rod 5 is extracted out of first through hole 4, the lower end of guide rod 13 is respectively from corresponding at this time
It is extracted in third through-hole 11, first through hole 4 is opened, and the water in header tank 3 flows rapidly into the upper of vertical tube 2 by first through hole 4
Portion, water flow, which forms transverse slat 9, impacts, and transverse slat 9 rotates the transverse slat 9 for becoming vertical, and spring 10 is stretched, and transverse slat 9 drives two
The horizontal axis 8 of side rotates, and third through-hole 11 deflects respectively, makes the lower end of guide rod 13 that can not be inserted into corresponding third through-hole 11
Interior, the water in header tank 3 continues to flow into vertical tube 2, keeps transverse slat 9 vertically, when water flow passes through the hydraulic turbine 14 of upside, on
The water wheels of the side hydraulic turbine 14 are impacted the shaft rotation for starting to drive the hydraulic turbine 14 by water flow, and the generator 15 of upside starts to send out
Electricity, and electric energy is stored in battery 16 by pressure stabilizing rectification circuit, the water flow come out from the upside hydraulic turbine 14 continues along perpendicular
Pipe 2 flows downward, and impacts the hydraulic turbine 14 of downside, and the generator 15 of downside starts to generate electricity, when the water in header tank 3 racks up
Afterwards, transverse slat 9 spring 10 elastic pulling force effect under reset, third through-hole 11 again with the lower end center of corresponding guide rod 13
Line is conllinear, and kickboard 6 is fallen after rise downwards, and the lower end of guide rod 13 reinserts in corresponding third through-hole 11, and stopper rod 5 is again by first
Through-hole 4 is closed, and header tank 3 starts the work of catchmenting of a new round, the above-mentioned course of work of iterative cycles, and generator 15 constantly generates electricity;
When the wind power generation plant 25 for blowing air over a direction, the fan blade of the wind power generation plant 25 is started turning, internal power generation
Machine starts to generate electricity, and electric energy is stored in battery 16, and when wind is excessive, wind power generation plant 25 is unable to operate normally, this
When strong wind can blow the wind bowl 20 of corresponding direction and rotate, wind bowl 20 drives corresponding screw rod 19 to rotate, the screw rod 19
It is threadedly engaged with corresponding screw 22, screw 22 is with movable slider 23 along corresponding 21 slide downward of bar shaped through groove, wind-power electricity generation dress
It sets 25 and is moved down with screw 22 by support frame 24, the inside of the gradually corresponding wind deflector 32 of retraction of wind power generation plant 25,
It avoids strong wind from directly blowing to wind power generation plant 25, wind power generation plant 25 can be formed and be protected, prolonged its service life, together
When screw rod 19 rotates, the inner end of the clockwork spring 26 of 19 lower end of screw rod is rotated with screw rod 19, and clockwork spring 26 is gradually drawn
Tightly, screw rod 19 rotates required wind-force and gradually increases, that is, the wind-force for blowing to wind bowl 20 is bigger, and wind power generation plant 25 is more to moving down
Dynamic, until wind power generation plant 25 drops to minimum, wind power generation plant 25 is blocked by corresponding wind deflector 32 completely, at this time clockwork spring
Spring 26 is stretched to most tight state, and when wind-force reduces, screw rod 19 starts anti-under the elastic pulling force effect of clockwork spring 26
Direction rotation, wind power generation plant 25 gradually go up, and when wind-force is insufficient to allow wind bowl 20 to rotate, wind power generation plant 25 is again
Highest is risen to, and wind-power electricity generation can be restarted;Light sensation inductive switch is equipped in street lamp 27, when the light of external environment is darker
When, street lamp 27 starts to illuminate using the electric energy in battery 16.
Specifically, as shown, filter screen 29, filtering is fixedly mounted in the upper port of header tank 3 described in the present embodiment
The top surface of net 29 is the cambered surface of intermediate projections.Entered by the pollutant that filter screen 29 can be avoided the large size such as leaf, polybag
In header tank 3, first through hole 4 is prevented to be plugged, influences present apparatus normal work, reduce the influence to the hydraulic turbine 14, extend this
The service life of device.
Specifically, as shown, sealing ring is fixedly mounted in the bottom side of fourth hole 12 described in the present embodiment respectively.Sealing
Circle can increase the compactness between fourth hole 12 and corresponding guide rod 13, prevent the leak out of fourth hole 12 of header tank 3.
Further, as shown, annular seat 30, ring is fixedly mounted in the bottom of 2 periphery of vertical tube described in the present embodiment
Shape seat 30 surrounds the hydraulic turbine 14 of downside with generator 15.Can either protect downside the hydraulic turbine 14 and generator 15 not by
Pedestrian impact, destruction, and the seat of rest can be provided for pedestrian, increase the diversity of present apparatus function.
Further, as shown, street lamp 27 described in the present embodiment is solar street light.When solar street light electric power storage
In pond when not enough power supply, the battery of the present apparatus starts to provide electric energy for street lamp 27, enable the present apparatus wind, rain, fine day not
Power generation, increases the adaptive capacity to environment of the present apparatus in same weather environment.
Further, as shown, the side of vertical tube 2 described in the present embodiment is fixedly mounted spool 31.By walking
31 cabling of spool avoids route exposure in air, protects to route.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;
And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), the centre of pedestal (1) top surface is fixedly connected with vertical tube
(2) lower end, the upper end of vertical tube (2) are fixedly connected header tank (3), and the centre of header tank (3) bottom side opens up first through hole (4),
Header tank (3) is communicated by first through hole (4) with the upper port of vertical tube (2), first through hole (4) and vertical tube (2) centerline collineation,
Activity installation stopper rod (5), the periphery of stopper rod (5) and the inner wall of first through hole (4) are engaged in first through hole (4), header tank
(3) activity installation kickboard (6), the bottom side of kickboard (6) are fixedly connected with the top side of stopper rod (5) in, and the top of vertical tube (2) periphery is opened
If symmetrical second through-hole (7), bearing connects the inner end of horizontal axis (8) periphery, two horizontal axis respectively in the second through-hole (7)
(8) inner end is fixedly connected the same transverse slat (9), and the rear side of transverse slat (9) and the inner wall of vertical tube (2) connect by the way that spring (10) are fixed
It connects, the upside of horizontal axis (8) outer end opens up third through-hole (11) respectively, and the bottom side of header tank (3) corresponds to third through-hole (11) respectively
Open up fourth hole (12), third through-hole (11) respectively with corresponding fourth hole (12) centerline collineation, third through-hole (11)
Interior activity installation guide rod (13) respectively, the upper end of guide rod (13) is each passed through corresponding fourth hole (12) and kickboard (6)
Bottom side be fixedly connected, the top of vertical tube (2) and the lower part access hydraulic turbine (14), the right side of the hydraulic turbine (14) is fixedly mounted respectively
Generator (15), the shaft of the hydraulic turbine (14) are fixedly connected with the shaft of corresponding generator (15) respectively, the upside hydraulic turbine
(14) battery (16) are fixedly mounted in left side, and generator (15) passes through circuit connection with battery (16) respectively;Vertical tube (2) is outside
All middle parts are all around respectively equipped with thin vertical tube (17), and thin vertical tube (17) connects with vertical tube (2) by the way that connecting rod (18) are fixed respectively
It connects, bearing installation screw rod (19) respectively in thin vertical tube (17), the both ends of screw rod (19) are located at corresponding thin vertical tube (17)
Outside, the upper end of screw rod (19) are fixedly mounted wind bowl (20) respectively, and the outside of thin vertical tube (17) opens up bar shaped through groove (21) respectively,
Top difference screw thread installation screw (22) of screw rod (19) periphery, interior activity installation sliding block (23) respectively of bar shaped through groove (21) are sliding
Block (23) is fixedly connected with corresponding screw (22) respectively, and the one of support frame (24) is respectively fixedly connected on the outside of sliding block (23)
End, the other end of support frame (24) is fixedly mounted wind power generation plant (25) respectively, wind power generation plant (25) respectively with electric power storage
By circuit connection, the lower end of screw rod (17) is respectively fixedly connected with the inner end of clockwork spring (26), clockwork spring (26) in pond (16)
Outer end be fixedly connected respectively with the lower end of corresponding thin vertical tube (17);Several street lamps are fixedly mounted in the periphery of header tank (3)
(27), street lamp (27) respectively with battery (16) by circuit connection, open by the lower port that the bottom side of pedestal (1) corresponds to vertical tube (2)
If drainage hole (28), be respectively equipped with wind deflector (32) on the outside of wind power generation plant (25), wind deflector (32) respectively with it is corresponding
Thin vertical tube (17) is fixedly connected by support rod (33).
2. a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper port of the header tank (3)
It is fixedly mounted filter screen (29), the top surface of filter screen (29) is the cambered surface of intermediate projections.
3. a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom side of the fourth hole (12)
Sealing ring is fixedly mounted respectively.
4. a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described vertical tube (2) periphery
Annular seat (30) is fixedly mounted, annular seat (30) surrounds the hydraulic turbine (14) of downside with generator (15).
5. a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the street lamp (27) is sun energy circuit
Lamp.
6. a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly road lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the vertical tube (2) is fixed
Spool (31) is walked in installation.
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CN114439073A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-06 | 深圳市华美绿生态环境集团有限公司 | Rainwater is collected and is recycled device based on sponge city |
CN118623286A (en) * | 2024-08-07 | 2024-09-10 | 扬州市宝德新材料有限公司 | A weather-adaptive LED street light with intelligent adjustment |
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