CN109090439A - A kind of immortality moss color stabilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of immortality moss color stabilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109090439A CN109090439A CN201810733339.0A CN201810733339A CN109090439A CN 109090439 A CN109090439 A CN 109090439A CN 201810733339 A CN201810733339 A CN 201810733339A CN 109090439 A CN109090439 A CN 109090439A
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- extracting solution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/40—Colouring or decolouring of foods
- A23L5/41—Retaining or modifying natural colour by use of additives, e.g. optical brighteners
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of drying flowers color protection technology field, especially a kind of immortal moss color stabilizer and preparation method thereof.Color stabilizer is compounded by the extracting solution of following parts by weight: 20 parts of Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solution；20 parts of Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution；20 parts of podocarpus nagi extracting solution, 20 parts of Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution and 20 parts of oleander extracting solution.Color protecting method is achieved by the steps of: will adopt rear fresh immortal moss and immortal moss color stabilizer according to volume ratio 1-5:1, it is put into the ultrasonic humidifier of market purchase at room temperature and normal pressure and handles 0.5~2min, it is put into drying in vacuum freeze drier after draining, the drying immortal moss of natural green is made.Due to having used this color stabilizer, it is drying after immortal moss color and natural fresh moss it is almost the same；And makes the no longer easy brittle failure of the immortal moss after vacuum freeze drying, fractures and be easy the moisture absorption and go mouldy.Improve the ornamental value and commodity value of immortal moss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying flowers color protection technology field, especially a kind of immortal moss color stabilizer and its preparation side
Method.
Background technique
People's quality of life is greatly improved in recent years, and fresh flowers decorate the day for also more and more appearing in people
Often in life.But after fresh flowers are picked from plant, viewing period longest can only be kept 5-7 days, will be wilted de-
It falls.For this purpose, people are by fresh flowers by the product with lasting ornamental value made by dehydration, guarantor's color.However it is now immortal
Flowers easily change colour before dry processing.Mostly use the vegetables such as zinc salt or mantoquita keeping green technology both at home and abroad at present to keep flowers green
The stabilization of color pigment, but these technologies are not suitable for color protection when immortal moss is dried.
It there is no the research report in terms of the dry color protection of immortal moss at present.It is dry thus to find a kind of immortal moss of holding
Natural color stabilizer when dry is very necessary and urgent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of immortal moss color stabilizers.
A kind of immortality moss color stabilizer, it is characterised in that be to be compounded by the extracting solution of following parts by weight: Parathelypteris nipponica
20 parts of extracting solution of (Parathelypteris glanduligera)；Selaginella tamariscina (Selaginella tamariscina(P.
Beauv.) Spring) 20 parts of extracting solution；Podocarpus nagi (Podocarpus bagi (THunb) Pilger) 20 parts of extracting solution, long luxuriant iron
20 parts of China fir (Tsuga longibracteata Cheng) extracting solution and oleander (Nerium indicum Mill) extracting solution 20
Part.
Another object of the present invention is that providing a kind of immortal moss color stabilizer Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solution, Selaginella tamariscina is extracted
Liquid, podocarpus nagi extracting solution, Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution and oleander extracting solution are prepared using customary preparation methods, and preparation step is such as
Under:
Parathelypteris nipponica (Parathelypteris glanduligera) is crushed, adds 3-5 times to measure water, decocts 3 times, decoct mention every time
It takes 0.5-1 hours, merges decoction liquor, filtering obtains Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solution；
Selaginella tamariscina (Selaginella tamariscina(P. Beauv.) Spring) is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, decocts 3
It is secondary, it decocts extract 0.5-1 hours every time, merge decoction liquor, filtering obtains Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution；
Podocarpus nagi (Podocarpus bagi (THunb) Pilger) is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, is decocted 3 times, is decocted every time
It extracts 0.5-1 hours, merges decoction liquor, filtering obtains podocarpus nagi extracting solution；
Tsuga longibracteata (Tsuga longibracteata Cheng) is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, is decocted 3 times, is decocted every time
It extracts 0.5-1 hours, merges decoction liquor, filtering obtains Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution；
Oleander (Nerium indicum Mill) is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, is decocted 3 times, decocts extract 0.5-1 every time
Hour, merge decoction liquor, filtering obtains oleander extracting solution；
By above-mentioned five kinds of Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solutions, Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution, podocarpus nagi extracting solution, Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution, oleander extracting solution
According to above-mentioned weight ratio, merges compounding under room temperature, normal pressure and stir evenly to get immortal moss color stabilizer.
Above-mentioned five kinds of Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solutions, Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution, podocarpus nagi extracting solution, Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution, oleander are mentioned
It takes liquid according to above-mentioned weight ratio, compounding is merged under room temperature, normal pressure and is stirred evenly to get immortal moss color stabilizer.
Immortal moss is made with vacuum freeze-drying method.Process flow are as follows: select fresh moss-pretreatment-freezing-low temperature
It is dried under reduced pressure-post-processes.Rear fresh immortal moss and immortal moss color stabilizer will be adopted according to volume ratio 1-5:1, room temperature,
Normal pressure transfers the YC-E433 CL type ultrasonic wave of Beijing Asia have indoor environmental Technology Co's production into market purchase
0.5~2min of pretreatment is carried out in humidifier, after draining, its tortuous stem is formed with transparent adhesive tape, paper clip is plugged, is fixed to
On cystosepiment, being placed on 20~30h in fridge freshness retaining layer makes it lose partial moisture, is inserted on cystosepiment again, together with cystosepiment
It is put into the HLSY-II type instant freezer of Zhengzhou Hengli Refrigerating Equipment Co., Ltd.'s production, freezes 4h in -80 DEG C of low temperature, then in Shenyang
In the LC-0.2 vacuum freeze drier of the new public production of sun quick freezing unit manufacture, vacuum freeze drier pressure is under 66.66Pa,
The drying immortal moss of natural green is made in 12~14h of freeze-drying.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows due to having used this color stabilizer, it is drying after immortal moss color and natural fresh
Moss is almost the same；And makes the no longer easy brittle failure of the immortal moss after vacuum freeze drying, fractures and be easy the moisture absorption and go mouldy.It mentions
The high ornamental value and commodity value of immortal moss.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention one is a kind of immortal moss color stabilizer, is compounded by the extracting solution of following parts by weight:
20 parts of extracting solution of Parathelypteris nipponica (Parathelypteris glanduligera)；Selaginella tamariscina (Selaginella
Tamariscina(P. Beauv.) Spring) 20 parts of extracting solution；Podocarpus nagi (Podocarpus bagi (THunb) Pilger) mentions
Take 20 parts of liquid, 20 parts of Tsuga longibracteata (Tsuga longibracteata Cheng) extracting solution and oleander (Nerium
Indicum Mill) 20 parts of extracting solution.
A kind of preparation method preparing immortal moss color stabilizer described above, is prepared using customary preparation methods,
It is characterized in that, Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solution, Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution, podocarpus nagi extracting solution, Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution and oleander extracting solution used
Preparation step it is as follows:
Parathelypteris nipponica (Parathelypteris glanduligera) is crushed, adds 3-5 times to measure water, decocts 3 times, decoct mention every time
It takes 0.5-1 hours, merges decoction liquor, filtering obtains Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solution；
Selaginella tamariscina (Selaginella tamariscina(P. Beauv.) Spring) is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, decocts 3
It is secondary, it decocts extract 0.5-1 hours every time, merge decoction liquor, filtering obtains Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution；
Podocarpus nagi (Podocarpus bagi (THunb) Pilger) is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, is decocted 3 times, is decocted every time
It extracts 0.5-1 hours, merges decoction liquor, filtering obtains podocarpus nagi extracting solution；
Tsuga longibracteata (Tsuga longibracteata Cheng) is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, is decocted 3 times, is decocted every time
It extracts 0.5-1 hours, merges decoction liquor, filtering obtains Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution；
Oleander (Nerium indicum Mill) is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, is decocted 3 times, decocts extract 0.5-1 every time
Hour, merge decoction liquor, filtering obtains oleander extracting solution.
Above-mentioned five kinds of Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solutions, Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution, podocarpus nagi extracting solution, Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution, oleander are mentioned
It takes liquid according to above-mentioned weight ratio, compounding is merged under room temperature, normal pressure and is stirred evenly to get immortal moss color stabilizer.
Immortal moss is made with vacuum freeze-drying method.1. process flow: selection moss-pretreatment-freezing-low-temperature reduced-pressure
Drying-post-processing.Rear fresh immortal moss and immortal moss color stabilizer will be adopted according to volume ratio 1-5:1, in room temperature, normal pressure
Transfer the YC-E433 CL type ultrasonic humidifying of Beijing Asia have indoor environmental Technology Co's production into market purchase
0.5~2min of pretreatment is carried out in device, after draining, its tortuous stem is formed with transparent adhesive tape, paper clip is plugged, is fixed to foam
On plate, being placed on 20~30h in fridge freshness retaining layer makes it lose partial moisture, is inserted on cystosepiment, is put into again together with cystosepiment
In the HLSY-II type instant freezer of Zhengzhou Hengli Refrigerating Equipment Co., Ltd.'s production, freeze 4h in -80 DEG C of low temperature, then newly positive in Shenyang
In the LC-0.2 vacuum freeze drier of the public production of quick freezing unit manufacture, vacuum freeze drier pressure is freeze-drying under 66.66Pa
12~14h.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of immortality moss color stabilizer, which is characterized in that the color stabilizer is compounded by the extracting solution of following parts by weight:
20 parts of Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solution；20 parts of Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution；20 parts of podocarpus nagi extracting solution, 20 parts of Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution and oleander
20 parts of extracting solution.
2. a kind of preparation method for preparing immortal moss color stabilizer as described in claim 1, is made using customary preparation methods
It is standby, which is characterized in that Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solution, Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution, podocarpus nagi extracting solution, Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution and oleander used mention
Take the preparation step of liquid as follows:
Parathelypteris nipponica is crushed, adds 3-5 times to measure water, decocts 3 times, decoct extract 0.5-1 hours every time, merge decoction liquor, filtering is
Obtain Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solution；
Selaginella tamariscina is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, is decocted 3 times, decocts extract 0.5-1 hours every time, merges decoction liquor, filtering is
Obtain Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution；
Podocarpus nagi is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, is decocted 3 times, decocts extract 0.5-1 hours every time, merges decoction liquor, filtering is
Obtain podocarpus nagi extracting solution；
Tsuga longibracteata is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, is decocted 3 times, decocts extract 0.5-1 hours every time, merges decoction liquor, mistake
Filter obtains Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution；
Oleander is crushed, plus 3-5 times is measured water, is decocted 3 times, decocts extract 0.5-1 hours every time, merges decoction liquor, filtering
Obtain oleander extracting solution；
By above-mentioned five kinds of Parathelypteris nipponica extracting solutions, Selaginella tamariscina extracting solution, podocarpus nagi extracting solution, Tsuga longibracteata extracting solution, oleander extracting solution
According to above-mentioned weight ratio, merges compounding under room temperature, normal pressure and stir evenly to get immortal moss color stabilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810733339.0A CN109090439A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | A kind of immortality moss color stabilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201810733339.0A CN109090439A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | A kind of immortality moss color stabilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103493801A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-08 | 安徽师范大学 | Method for preparing herbarium specimens |
| CN107517956A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-29 | 张剑秋 | A kind of fresh-keeping fresh-keeping composition and preparation method thereof of environmentally friendly landscape flower |
-
2018
- 2018-07-06 CN CN201810733339.0A patent/CN109090439A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103493801A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-08 | 安徽师范大学 | Method for preparing herbarium specimens |
| CN107517956A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-29 | 张剑秋 | A kind of fresh-keeping fresh-keeping composition and preparation method thereof of environmentally friendly landscape flower |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘海军等: "《深圳市大鹏半岛自然保护区生物多样性综合科学考察》", 30 September 2016, 中山大学出版社 * |
| 周仁超: "蕨类植物抗菌作用的初步研究", 《天然产物研究与开发》 * |
| 李承森: "《植物科学进展.第6卷》", 31 December 2004, 高等教育出版社 * |
| 湖北省林业厅: "《神农架植物大全.第1卷》", 30 September 2017, 湖北科学技术出版社 * |
| 谭宏亮等: "夹竹桃叶水提取物抑菌作用研究", 《宜春学院学报（自然科学）》 * |
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