CN109081255A - A kind of catenary motion platform having bearing capacity - Google Patents

A kind of catenary motion platform having bearing capacity Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109081255A
CN109081255A CN201810609555.4A CN201810609555A CN109081255A CN 109081255 A CN109081255 A CN 109081255A CN 201810609555 A CN201810609555 A CN 201810609555A CN 109081255 A CN109081255 A CN 109081255A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
load
hole
pulley
bearing
slide plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810609555.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109081255B (en
Inventor
严鲁涛
韩磊
张斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Zhiwang Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications filed Critical Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority to CN201810609555.4A priority Critical patent/CN109081255B/en
Publication of CN109081255A publication Critical patent/CN109081255A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109081255B publication Critical patent/CN109081255B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D3/00Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
    • B66D3/04Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
    • B66D3/06Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage with more than one pulley
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D3/00Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
    • B66D3/18Power-operated hoists
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of catenary motion platform for having bearing capacity, comprising actuator, load-bearing frame, wirerope, import pulley, export pulley, motor, motor support base, lead screw, sliding block, slide plate, spring, load bolt and entrance hole, guide blot, pulley base, bearing hole, load bolt positioning hole, slide plate, leadout hole, leading screw bearing, slide plate pilot hole, passive gap, active clearance, pulley base pilot hole, positioning guide hole, guide blot location hole.The present invention realizes the automatic space orientation of wirerope extended position.Using the fastening of load bolt, realization pulley base is fixedly connected with load-bearing frame, and suffered big magnitude load is transferred to load-bearing frame by pulley and pulley base, and cross force suffered by lead screw can be adjusted by spring rate.The present invention realizes the Space adjustment of loading force output position, while realizing loading force and acting on load-bearing frame completely, and lead screw is avoided to bear relatively larger transverse load.

Description

A kind of catenary motion platform having bearing capacity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of catenary motion platforms for having bearing capacity, in particular to a kind of to be adjusted by gap The big stroke motion platform for converting bearing structure, belongs to technical field of mechanical environmental test.
Background technique
Motorized motions platform have high-precision, high speed, high acceleration significant advantage, in numerically-controlled machine tool, Electronic Packaging It is widely used etc. each industrial circle.Motion platform is generally by servo motor, ball-screw, sliding block, servo-driver, fortune Movement controller, upper computer software and load etc. are constituted.In addition to the movement needs of big stroke, in fields such as lifting, slow tests Also to the vertical carrying of motion platform, more stringent requirements are proposed.However, the bearing capacity because of ball-screw is poor, movement Platform cannot generally bear biggish transverse load.
The present invention proposes that a kind of catenary motion platform for having bearing capacity, the platform utilize servo motor driving rolling Ballscrew, band movable slider, slide plate and pulley in a wide range of interior movement and can position.It is pre- using bolt after positioning at an arbitrary position It fastens, and utilizes disc spring deflection, external load is transferred to load-bearing frame, bear transverse load so as to avoid lead screw.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to bear the weak problem of transverse load ability for ball-screw, propose that one kind has transverse direction The catenary motion platform of bearing capacity, the deformation generated using disc spring compression, the method that lateral bearing is transferred to bearing bracket.
A kind of catenary motion platform having bearing capacity, the actuator including implementing dead load;Has big carrying The load-bearing frame of ability;Wirerope for implementation goal pulling force;Adjust the importing pulley and export pulley in wirerope direction;With In motor, motor support base, lead screw, sliding block, the slide plate of realizing spatial movement;For realizing the spring of displacement compensation capability;It realizes The load bolt of space orientation and locking;And entrance hole;Guide blot;Pulley base;Bearing hole;Load bolt positioning hole;It leads Portal;Leading screw bearing;Slide plate pilot hole;Passive gap;Active clearance;Pulley base pilot hole;Positioning guide hole, guide blot are fixed Position hole.
Load-bearing frame is main force support structure, is provided with entrance hole, leadout hole, positioning guide hole;Load-bearing frame and importing are slided The support of wheel, motor support base, leading screw bearing are fixedly connected with, and connection type is to be bolted.The load-bearing frame is cylindricality frame Frame structure, material are steel, wherein entrance hole is located at the side bottom position of load-bearing frame;Leadout hole is oblong structure, is located at Lateral location;Positioning guide hole and leadout hole are located at same side.
Actuator is located at outside load-bearing frame, and actuator extension end is connected with wirerope, and wirerope is entered by entrance hole It inside load-bearing frame, and commutates importing at pulley, using export pulley commutation, is oriented to by the pulley base on pulley base Hole, slide plate pilot hole, leadout hole stretch out outside load-bearing frame, apply load to outside manufacture.
Sliding block is fixedly connected with slide plate, and connection type is to be bolted.
Export pulley is fixedly mounted on pulley base, and connection type is to be bolted.
Guide blot location hole, load bolt positioning hole are additionally provided on pulley base.
The guide blot location hole that guide blot passes through on pulley base is fixedly connected with slide plate, and between pulley base and slide plate For spring, guide blot passes through spring center, plays guiding role.
The diameter of guide blot location hole is greater than the diameter of guide blot, and therefore, in stress, pulley base can be along guiding spiral shell The axial free movement of bolt.
Motor drives lead screw rotation, and drives slide block movement, and then slide plate, pulley base, pulley move together.
The gap formed between pulley base and slide plate is active clearance.
The gap that pulley base and load-bearing frame are formed is passive gap.
After reaching designated position, load bolt is connected by the positioning guide hole on load-bearing frame with load bolt positioning hole It connects;In rundown process, spring stress compression, active clearance and passive gap reduce;It is sliding when passive gap is decreased to zero Wheel seat is closely coupled with load-bearing frame;At this point, power suffered by slide plate, also as cross force suffered by lead screw be spring elastic force.
After realizing space orientation, actuator drives wirerope to generate pulling force F, and the power on pulley is transferred to by pulley base holds Power frame, it is seen that lead screw is not subject to the effect of F, namely realizes the transfer of bearing structure.
A kind of catenary motion platform for having bearing capacity of the present invention, advantage and effect are: utilizing motor band Dynamic lead screw rotation, and sliding block, slide plate, pulley base is driven to generate catenary motion, realize the space orientation of wirerope extended position. Motor movement is controlled by servo controller, realizes the high precision in control of movement.The present invention utilizes load bolt and load Bolt positioning hole screws, and realization pulley base is fixedly connected with load-bearing frame.When actuator drives wirerope work, produced Raw big magnitude load F is transferred to load-bearing frame by pulley and pulley base, so that lead screw be avoided to bear relatively larger transverse power.Lead screw Suffered cross force is only the elastic force that spring deformation generates, and can be adjusted by spring rate.One aspect of the present invention realizes The spatial movement of the output position loading force F and the positioning of any position, also achieve loading force F and act on load-bearing frame completely On, to protect lead screw.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 catenary motion platform main view.
Fig. 2 catenary motion platform top view.
Fig. 3 catenary motion platform left view.
Fig. 4 pulley base main view.
Fig. 5 pulley base top view.
Fig. 6 pulley base left view.
1 actuator;2 entrance holes;3 import pulley;4 load-bearing frames;5 wirerope;6 export pulleys;7 guide blots;8 pulleys Seat;9 motor support bases;10 motors;11 bearing holes;12 springs;13 load bolt positioning holes;14 slide plates;15 sliding blocks;16 load spiral shells Bolt;17 leadout holes;18 lead screws;19 leading screw bearings;20 slide plate pilot holes;21 passive gaps;22 active clearances;23 pulley bases guiding Hole;24 positioning guide holes;25 guide blot location holes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The drawbacks of present invention is for sports platform unbearable relatively larger transverse power proposes a kind of have hanging down for bearing capacity To motion platform, which drives lead screw and sliding block, it can be achieved that the space of loading force output position is automatically fixed by motor Position.In addition, platform is provided with active clearance and passive gap, when positioning at an arbitrary position, positioning bolt generates pretightning force, will draw The deformation of spring is played, and then reduces passive gap, until pulley base and load-bearing frame are in close contact, that is, load-bearing frame are realized and holds External force is carried, lead screw is avoided and bears cross force.After pretightning force releasing, the automatic control of position can be realized.
Specifically, a kind of catenary motion platform for having bearing capacity of the present invention, comprising:
Actuator 1;Entrance hole 2;Import pulley 3;Load-bearing frame 4;Wirerope 5;Export pulley 6;Guide blot 7;Pulley Seat 8;Motor support base 9;Motor 10;Bearing hole 11;Spring 12;Load bolt positioning hole 13;Slide plate 14;Sliding block 15;Load bolt 16;Leadout hole 17;Lead screw 18;Leading screw bearing 19;Slide plate pilot hole 20;Passive gap 21;Active clearance 22;Pulley base pilot hole 23;Positioning guide hole 24;Guide blot location hole 25.
Wherein, actuator 1 is force application part, and the extension end of actuator 1 is fixedly connected with wirerope 5.
5 one end of wirerope is fixedly connected with actuator 1, and enters load-bearing frame 4 by the entrance hole 2 on load-bearing frame 4 It is internal.Wirerope 5 generates the change in direction by importing pulley 3, and then is further turned to by export pulley 6.After steering Wirerope 5 is by the pulley base pilot hole 23 on pulley base 8, the slide plate pilot hole 20 on slide plate 14, then by load-bearing frame 4 On leadout hole 17 be pierced by, and be connected with external product.
The load-bearing frame 4 is cylindrical frame structure, and material is steel, is provided with entrance hole 2, leadout hole 17, positioning Pilot hole 24;Wherein, entrance hole 2 is located at the side bottom position of load-bearing frame 4;Leadout hole 17 is oblong structure, is located at side Face position;Positioning guide hole 24 and leadout hole 17 are located at same side.
When the extension bar of actuator 1 is shunk, wirerope 5 is tightened, and the effect of pulling force F is generated to outside manufacture.
Motor 10 is located inside load-bearing frame 4, and fixed on motor support base 9.The extension end of motor 10 passes through bearing hole 11 are fixedly connected with lead screw 18, which can be key connection, pin connection, Bolted Flanged Connection etc..Lead screw 18 it is another End is connect with leading screw bearing 19, and leading screw bearing 19 is fixed on load-bearing frame 4.
Sliding block 15 is provided on lead screw 18, when motor 10 drives lead screw 18 to rotate, sliding block 15 realizes vertical linear motion.
Sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with slide plate 14, and realization moves synchronously;
Export pulley 6 is fixedly mounted on pulley base 8, and the material of pulley base 8 is steel, and it is fixed to be additionally provided with guide blot thereon Position hole 25, load bolt positioning hole 13;
Guide blot 7 passes through 12 center of spring by the guide blot location hole 25 on pulley base 8, solid with slide plate 14 It is fixed to be connected;
The material of slide plate 14 is steel, and centre is provided with slide plate pilot hole 20 thereon;
The diameter of guide blot location hole 25 is greater than the diameter of guide blot 7, and therefore, in stress, pulley base 8 can be along leading To the axial free movement of bolt 7;
Pulley base 8 and slide plate 14 form active clearance 22, and when 12 forced compression of spring, active clearance 22 will reduce;
Pulley base 8 and load-bearing frame 4 form passive gap 21, and the movement of pulley base 8 equally changes passive gap 21 Size;
As it can be seen that motor 10 drives lead screw 18, and then sliding block 15, slide plate 14, pulley base 8, export pulley 6 is driven to do straight line fortune Move the movement, it can be achieved that space any position.After reaching designated position, load bolt 16 passes through the positioning on load-bearing frame 4 Pilot hole 24 is connect with load bolt positioning hole 13.In screwing operations, bearing block 8 compresses spring 12, active clearance 22, Passive gap 21 reduces simultaneously, until bearing block 8 and load-bearing frame 4 are in close contact.The pretightning force of load bolt 16 is continued growing, 12 generation of spring will not be acted on.When applying basic load F, wirerope 5 conducts power to bearing block 8, and then conducts extremely Load-bearing frame 4, and slide plate 14, sliding block 15, lead screw 18 be by the effect of basic load F, namely avoids lead screw 18 by larger Cross force.As it can be seen that cross force suffered by lead screw 18 depends entirely on the elastic force that the compression of spring 12 generates, therefore spring can be passed through Stiffness tuning.
When specific works:
(1) it is instructed to the control system input position of motor 10, motor 10 generates rotary motion, drives lead screw 18, sliding block 15, slide plate 14, pulley base 6 move to designated position, that is, define the extended position of wirerope 5.
(2) after reaching designated position, load bolt 16 screws in load bolt positioning hole 13, pulley by positioning guide hole 24 Seat 8 moves under the pretightning force effect of load bolt 16, and causes the compression of spring 12 and active clearance 22, passive gap 21 Reduction.Load bolt 16 further screws, until passive gap 21 is zero, pulley base 8 is fitted closely with load-bearing frame 4.It is complete After this process, the elastic force that lead screw 18 is only generated by spring 12 is acted on.
(3) 1 extension end of actuator is stretched out, and is connected with wirerope 5.Another extension end of wirerope 5 passes through load-bearing frame 4 On leadout hole 17 be connected with external product.
(4) extension end of actuator 1 is shunk, and drives wirerope 5, applies pulling force F to external production portion.During this, because Pulley base 8 is fixedly connected with load-bearing frame 4, and the power on wirerope 5 directly passes through export pulley 6, pulley base 8 is transferred to load frame Frame 4, without being had an impact to lead screw 18.
(5) after the test, 1 extension end of actuator is stretched out, and realizes unloading, and F becomes zero.
(6) load bolt 16 is reversely rotated, until screwing out completely.Pulley base 8 restores under the active force of spring 12 to first Beginning position.
(7) motor 10 starts, and export pulley 6 is driven to move to initial position, and preparation is tested next time.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of catenary motion platform for having bearing capacity, it is characterised in that: the motion platform includes: implementation dead load Actuator;The load-bearing frame for having big bearing capacity;Wirerope for implementation goal pulling force;It leads in adjustment wirerope direction Enter pulley and export pulley;For realizing the motor of spatial movement, motor support base, lead screw, sliding block, slide plate;For realizing displacement The spring of compensation ability;Realize the load bolt of space orientation and locking;And entrance hole, guide blot, pulley base, support Hole, load bolt positioning hole, leadout hole, leading screw bearing, slide plate pilot hole, passive gap, active clearance, pulley base pilot hole, Positioning guide hole, guide blot location hole;
Load-bearing frame is main force support structure, is provided with entrance hole, leadout hole, positioning guide hole;Load-bearing frame and importing pulley Support, motor support base, leading screw bearing are fixedly connected with;
Actuator is located at outside load-bearing frame, and actuator extension end is connected with wirerope, and wirerope enters load by entrance hole Lower portion, and commutate importing at pulley, using export pulley commutation, pass through the pulley base pilot hole on pulley base, cunning Plate pilot hole, leadout hole stretch out outside load-bearing frame, apply load to outside manufacture;
Sliding block is fixedly connected with slide plate;
Export pulley is fixedly mounted on pulley base;
Guide blot location hole, load bolt positioning hole are additionally provided on pulley base;
The guide blot location hole that guide blot passes through on pulley base is fixedly connected with slide plate, and is bullet between pulley base and slide plate Spring, guide blot pass through spring center, play guiding role;
Motor drives lead screw rotation, and drives slide block movement, and then slide plate, pulley base, pulley move together;
It is formed with gap between pulley base and slide plate, is active clearance;Pulley base and load-bearing frame are formed with gap, between passive Gap;
After reaching designated position, load bolt is connect by the positioning guide hole on load-bearing frame with load bolt positioning hole; In rundown process, spring stress compression, active clearance and passive gap reduce;When passive gap is decreased to zero, pulley Seat is closely coupled with load-bearing frame;At this point, power suffered by slide plate, also as cross force suffered by lead screw be spring elastic force;
After realizing space orientation, actuator drives wirerope to generate pulling force F, and the power on pulley is transferred to load frame by pulley base Frame, it is seen that lead screw is not subject to the effect of F, namely realizes the transfer of bearing structure.
2. a kind of catenary motion platform for having bearing capacity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Leadout hole is oblong.
3. a kind of catenary motion platform for having bearing capacity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The diameter of guide blot location hole is greater than the diameter of guide blot.
CN201810609555.4A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Vertical motion platform with transverse bearing capacity Active CN109081255B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810609555.4A CN109081255B (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Vertical motion platform with transverse bearing capacity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810609555.4A CN109081255B (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Vertical motion platform with transverse bearing capacity

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109081255A true CN109081255A (en) 2018-12-25
CN109081255B CN109081255B (en) 2020-02-14

Family

ID=64839570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810609555.4A Active CN109081255B (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Vertical motion platform with transverse bearing capacity

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109081255B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111043355A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-21 浙江大学 Three-channel ball valve with automatic temperature control function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102866033A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-09 清华大学 Dynamic loading device for two-way tension and pressure
WO2013143145A1 (en) * 2012-03-31 2013-10-03 中国矿业大学(北京) Dynamics performance testing system
CN103913384A (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-09 陕西汉江机床有限公司 Axial rigidity measuring apparatus of ball screw assembly
RU2578249C1 (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-03-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Device for determination of impact resistance of material
CN107121261A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-01 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 A kind of force application apparatus based on lever augmented principle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013143145A1 (en) * 2012-03-31 2013-10-03 中国矿业大学(北京) Dynamics performance testing system
CN102866033A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-09 清华大学 Dynamic loading device for two-way tension and pressure
CN103913384A (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-09 陕西汉江机床有限公司 Axial rigidity measuring apparatus of ball screw assembly
RU2578249C1 (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-03-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Device for determination of impact resistance of material
CN107121261A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-01 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 A kind of force application apparatus based on lever augmented principle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111043355A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-21 浙江大学 Three-channel ball valve with automatic temperature control function
CN111043355B (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-12-29 浙江大学 Three-channel ball valve with automatic temperature control function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109081255B (en) 2020-02-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102928220B (en) Experimental device for comprehensively testing dynamic characteristics of linear feeding system
CN1248842C (en) Electric closing gear
CN102623375B (en) Z-axis lifting mechanism with stress state balancing function
CN102890000B (en) Planar continuous loading testing device for numerical-control movable worktable
JPH0390295A (en) Oscillating supporting point type lever device and mechanical device
US20120117806A1 (en) Rolling forming method of wheel disc
CN102166720A (en) Structural support of ball screw assembly
CN104251293A (en) Dual-wheel driven intermittent rotary workbench
CN103837339A (en) Dynamic driving system adopting servo force
CN1192870C (en) Method of controlling/regualting embossing procedure and drive and control device for injection molding machines
CN103101049A (en) Three-degree-of-freedom plane parallel mechanism with novel redundant drive branched-chain
CN105880659A (en) High-precision tensioning device
CN203282712U (en) Four-guide-pillar underdrive slider jacking type high-speed precision punch
CN109081255A (en) A kind of catenary motion platform having bearing capacity
CN110695224B (en) Machine tool for closing up sliding shoes
US10513087B2 (en) Press machine
CN114453722A (en) Friction welding machine axis adjusting device, sliding table mechanism and friction welding machine
CN101618832B (en) Intelligent track system for carrying and assembling large-sized parts
CN106352043B (en) Trailing type drives speed reducer
CN111390546A (en) Three-degree-of-freedom fastening device
CN203380645U (en) Workpiece rotation device
CN210080556U (en) Steel cylinder forming machine without guide rail
CN106337915B (en) The steady speed reducer of trailing type of articulated robot
CN219552052U (en) Shear type self-balancing loading device
CN114523493B (en) Gravity balancing device applied to mechanical arm joint

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240108

Address after: 102488, No.86-A902, Wanxing Road, Changyang, Fangshan District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing Zhiwang Electric Power Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100000 Beijing city Haidian District Xitucheng Road No. 10

Patentee before: Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications