CN109079510A - A kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor - Google Patents
A kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109079510A CN109079510A CN201810924331.2A CN201810924331A CN109079510A CN 109079510 A CN109079510 A CN 109079510A CN 201810924331 A CN201810924331 A CN 201810924331A CN 109079510 A CN109079510 A CN 109079510A
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- workpiece
- block
- fixed
- piston rod
- cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant)s of automobile air conditioner compressor, including installing board, the installation board is equipped with workpiece and clamps rotating mechanism, and process tool mechanism is equipped in the front side that workpiece clamps rotating mechanism, workpiece input mechanism is arranged in the side that workpiece clamps rotating mechanism in the installation board, and installs board and clamp the rotating mechanism other side equipped with workpiece output mechanism in workpiece.Invention replaces the processing methods of previous artificial frequently replacement cutter, without cutter changing, the automatic charging realized simultaneously and discharging, instead of the processing method of previous human assistance loading and unloading, reduce artificial investment, part-time rod surface cutting and end-beveling polishing machining function, effectively increases processing efficiency, it ensures piston rod processing consistency, improves Machining of Connecting Rod quality and precision.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressor piston rod surface technical field of processing equipment more particularly to a kind of air conditioning for automobiles to compress
The piston rod processing unit (plant) of machine.
Background technique
With the development of automobile manufacture industry, the research of automobile air conditioning technology is getting faster.Automobile air conditioner compressor is it
In core component, automobile air conditioner compressor generally use swash plate rotation piston compressed, swash plate high speed rotation is up to 3000
Turn/min, therefore wearability requirement is very high.Piston component bears the alternation of the compositions such as gas force and inertia force within the compressor
Bend loading, and impact is had, therefore it is required that piston rod surface quality is high, wearability is good, so more should cautiously choose
Piston rod is component important in compressor of air conditioner, but the processing of existing piston rod, needs human assistance to process more
At not only processing efficiency is low, and the dimensional accuracy of piston rod processing is irregular, and the piston rod of production is of poor quality, durable
Property is poor, is prone to wear, leads to compressor premature breakdown, for this purpose, our company carries out the process equipment of compressor piston connecting rod
It researches and develops again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of piston company of automobile air conditioner compressor
Bar processing unit (plant) is not necessarily to cutter changing, while realizing automatic instead of the processing method of previous artificial frequently replacement cutter
Feeding and discharging reduce artificial investment, part-time rod surface cutting instead of the processing method of previous human assistance loading and unloading
With end-beveling polishing machining function, processing efficiency is effectively increased, it is ensured that piston rod processing consistency improves connecting rod
Processing quality and precision.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor, including
Board is installed, the installation board is equipped with workpiece and clamps rotating mechanism, and is equipped with and adds in the front side that workpiece clamps rotating mechanism
Workpiece input mechanism is arranged in the side that workpiece clamps rotating mechanism in work cutter mechanism, the installation board, and installs board and exist
Workpiece clamps the rotating mechanism other side equipped with workpiece output mechanism, and the process tool mechanism includes being fixed on installation board
Mounting base, the lateral displacement block being slidably connected with mounting base, the length travel block being slidably connected with lateral displacement block, it is described
Mounting base is equipped with the horizontal slide rail with the sliding mating of lateral displacement block, and laterally driven lead screw is equipped in horizontal slide rail,
And a side of mounting base is equipped with the displacement drive motor I connecting with laterally driven lead screw, the lateral displacement block is equipped with
The longitudinal slide rail being coupled with the sliding of length travel block, and zigzag tread patterns lead screw is equipped in longitudinal slide rail, and in lateral displacement block
One side is equipped with the displacement drive motor II connecting with zigzag tread patterns lead screw, and length travel block upper surface is equipped with folder by front side
Gu block and slide plate item are connected with the block that is slidably installed on the slide plate item, and are fixed with displacement drive cylinder, institute in slide plate rear end
Displacement drive cylinder piston rod is stated to be fixedly connected with the block that is slidably installed.
Further, be fixed on the length travel block and wear joint chair I, it is described wear activity in joint chair I and wear be connected to rotary shaft
I, and it is fixed with rotary drive motor I at the top for wearing joint chair I, the rotary drive motor I is passed with I rear end belt of rotary shaft
Dynamic connection, and I front end of rotary shaft is fixed with cutter chuck, it is clamping on the cutter chuck to have mill knife.
Further, it is mounted with processing cutting tool for surface on the clamping block, and the block rear end face that is slidably installed is solid
Surely there is workpiece grabbing cylinder, the piston rod of the workpiece grabbing cylinder, which passes through, to be slidably installed block and be fixed with workpiece in tailpiece of the piston rod
Collet I.
Further, the workpiece input mechanism includes Workpiece storage case, the side that Workpiece storage case leans on upper end is arranged in
Part transport chain on tank wall face is fixed on the guide channel plate docked on installation board and with one side of part transport chain, is fixed on
The push sheet frame that on board and side wall surface is connect with one side of guide channel plate is installed, the upper end of the Workpiece storage case is equipped with storing name
The case slot of part, and the groove bottom of the case slot is inclined trough surface, and is equipped with lifting injection block, the work by side trough wall surface in case slot
Part storage box is equipped with driving cylinder I in case slot lower part, and the bottom face of Workpiece storage case is equipped with attachment base, on the attachment base
Activity, which is worn, is connected to toggle, the side rod end of the toggle and drives the piston rod of cylinder I hinged, and toggle other side rod end with push away
Pull rod lower end is hinged, and the push-pull rod upper end and lifting injection block following side are hinged.
Further, the push sheet frame side end is fixed with release cylinder, and fixes in the tailpiece of the piston rod for releasing cylinder
There is injection block, and push sheet frame another side frame face and be equipped with limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder piston rod connects limited block.
Further, it includes being fixed on wearing joint chair II and being fixed on installation board to wear that the workpiece, which clamps rotating mechanism,
The rotary drive motor II at the top of joint chair II, it is described wear activity in joint chair II and wear be connected to rotary shaft II, the rotary drive motor
II shaft end portion belt is sequentially connected rearward with rotary shaft II, and the fixed workpiece chuck in II front axle end of the rotary shaft.
Further, the workpiece output mechanism includes the support skeleton frame and exit conveyor being fixed on installation board,
The support skeleton frame top end face is equipped with parallel sliding track, and is equipped between parallel sliding track and moves forward and backward driving screw rod, and described flat
It slidably connects installation frame plate on row sliding rail, and frame plate lower end is installed and is moved forward and backward and drives screw rod to wear to connect, the mounting rack
Angular adjustment motor is fixed with after plate in plate face, the shaft of the angular adjustment motor passes through installation frame plate and consolidates in roller end
Surely there is connection plate, the front face of the connection plate, which is equipped with, drives screw rod along the vertical displacement that plate body length direction is arranged,
And plate face is fixed with displacement drive motor III behind connection plate upper end, is fixed in III shaft of displacement drive motor actively
Wheel, and rod end is fixed with the band driving wheel with the transmission connection of driving wheel belt on vertical displacement driving screw rod, the vertical displacement drives
It is worn on dynamic screw rod and is connected to displaced block, the displaced block is fixedly connected with long shank one end, and the fixed clamping gas of the long shank other end
Cylinder.
Further, it is fixed with displacement drive motor IV on the support skeleton frame, and IV shaft of displacement drive motor is fixed
There is driving pulley, driving one boom end of screw rod that moves forward and backward is fixed with the drive pulley connecting with driving pulley belt, and
The clamping cylinder is drivingly connected workpiece collet II.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: compressor piston Machining of Connecting Rod equipment of the present invention is by setting
It sets the workpiece on installation board and clamps rotating mechanism, process tool mechanism, workpiece input mechanism, workpiece output mechanism composition,
Piston rod is first arranged to input one by one by workpiece input mechanism, instead of the mode of human assistance blowing, then by process tool
The workpiece of mechanism clamping input, and be carried to workpiece and clamp on rotating mechanism, and rotating mechanism is clamped by workpiece and drives workpiece rotation
Turn, simultaneous processing cutter mechanism drives cutter to carry out surface cutting and the chamfering polishing processing of end to the workpiece of rotation, simultaneous
Have a variety of machining functions of workpiece, instead of the mode that previous artificial frequently replacement cutter processes workpiece, reduces and set
Standby investment, and after the completion of workpiece clamps the work pieces process on rotating mechanism, workpiece is clamped into whirler by workpiece output mechanism
Workpiece on structure is removed and is discharged, and instead of the processing method of previous human assistance blanking, improves work pieces process efficiency, it is ensured that
Piston rod processing consistency, improves Machining of Connecting Rod quality and precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of automobile air conditioner compressor piston connecting rod processing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of automobile air conditioner compressor piston connecting rod processing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is workpiece input mechanism the first view stereo schematic diagram of compressor piston connecting rod processing device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is workpiece input mechanism the second view stereo schematic diagram of compressor piston connecting rod processing device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the Workpiece storage case side view of workpiece input mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is process tool mechanism the first view stereo schematic diagram of compressor piston connecting rod processing device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is process tool mechanism the second view stereo schematic diagram of compressor piston connecting rod processing device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that the workpiece of compressor piston connecting rod processing device of the present invention clamps rotating mechanism stereoscopic schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is workpiece output mechanism the first view stereo schematic diagram of compressor piston connecting rod processing device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is workpiece output mechanism the second view stereo schematic diagram of compressor piston connecting rod processing device of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, board is installed;2, workpiece input mechanism;3, process tool mechanism;4, workpiece clamps rotating mechanism;5, work
Part output mechanism;201, Workpiece storage case;202, case slot;203, injection block is lifted;204, part transport chain;205, guide channel plate;
206, cylinder is released;207, sheet frame is pushed;208, injection block;209, limiting cylinder;210, limited block;211, cylinder I is driven;
212, toggle;213, attachment base;214, push-pull rod;301, mounting base;302, displacement drive motor I;303, horizontal slide rail;
304, laterally driven lead screw;305, lateral displacement block;306, longitudinal slide rail;307, displacement drive motor II;308, length travel
Block;309, clamping block;310, processing cutting tool for surface;311, be slidably installed block;312, workpiece collet I;313, workpiece grabbing cylinder;
314, displacement drive cylinder;315, joint chair I is worn;316, rotary shaft I;317, cutter chuck;318, mill knife;319, rotation driving
Motor I;320, slide plate item;321, zigzag tread patterns lead screw;401, joint chair II is worn;402, rotary shaft II;403, rotary drive motor
Ⅱ;404, workpiece chuck;501, skeleton frame is supported;502, exit conveyor;503, parallel sliding track;504, drive pulley;505, preceding
Displacement drive screw rod afterwards;506, frame plate is installed;507, angular adjustment motor;508, plate is connected;509, displacement drive motor III;
510, driving wheel;511, band driving wheel;512, vertical displacement drives screw rod;513, displaced block;514, long shank;515, gas is clamped
Cylinder;516, workpiece collet II;517, driving pulley;518, driving motor IV is moved.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention relates to a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant)s of automobile air conditioner compressor, including fitting machine
Platform 1, which is characterized in that the installation board 1 is equipped with workpiece and clamps rotating mechanism 4, and before workpiece clamps rotating mechanism 4
Side is equipped with process tool mechanism 3, and workpiece input mechanism 2 is arranged in the side that workpiece clamps rotating mechanism 4 in the installation board 1,
And installation board 1 clamps 4 other side of rotating mechanism equipped with workpiece output mechanism 5 in workpiece, wherein first will by workpiece input mechanism 2
Piston rod inputs one by one, then is loaded by the clamping piston rod of process tool mechanism 3 to workpiece and clamped on rotating mechanism 4, and work
Part clamps rotating mechanism 4 and drives piston rod rotation processing, clamps to piston rod in workpiece and completes processing on rotating mechanism 4
Afterwards, workpiece is clamped by workpiece output mechanism 5 from workpiece and removes and be discharged on rotating mechanism 4.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, the workpiece input mechanism 2 includes Workpiece storage case 201, is arranged in Workpiece storage case 201
Part transport chain 204 on a side box wall face of upper end, be fixed on installation board 1 and with 204 1 side of part transport chain
The guide channel plate 205 of docking is fixed on installation board 1 and the push sheet frame 207 that connect with 205 1 side of guide channel plate of side wall surface,
The upper end of the Workpiece storage case 201 is equipped with the case slot 202 of storage workpiece, and the groove bottom of the case slot 202 is inclined trough surface, and
It is equipped with lifting injection block 203 by side trough wall surface in case slot 202, the Workpiece storage case 201 is equipped with driving in 202 lower part of case slot
Cylinder I 211, and the bottom face of Workpiece storage case 201 is equipped with attachment base 213, activity, which is worn, on the attachment base 213 is connected to toggle
212, the side rod end and the piston rod of driving cylinder I 211 of the toggle 212 are hinged, and 212 other side rod end of toggle and push-and-pull
214 lower end of bar is hinged, and 214 upper end of the push-pull rod and lifting 203 following side of injection block are hinged, the push sheet frame 207 1
Side, which is fixed with, releases cylinder 206, and is fixed with injection block 208 in the tailpiece of the piston rod for releasing cylinder 206, and push sheet frame 207
Other end side frame face is equipped with limiting cylinder 209, and 209 piston rod of limiting cylinder connects limited block 210.
As shown in Figure 6,7, the process tool mechanism 3 includes the mounting base 301 being fixed on installation board 1 and peace
The length travel block 308 that the lateral displacement block 305 and lateral displacement block 305 that dress bottom plate 301 is slidably connected are slidably connected, it is described
Mounting base 301 is equipped with the horizontal slide rail 303 with the sliding mating of lateral displacement block 305, and cross is equipped in horizontal slide rail 303
To driving lead screw 304, and a side of mounting base 301 is equipped with the displacement drive motor I connecting with laterally driven lead screw 304
302, the lateral displacement block 305 is equipped with the longitudinal slide rail 306 with the sliding mating of length travel block 308, and in longitudinal slide rail
It is equipped with zigzag tread patterns lead screw 321 in 306, and is equipped with the position connecting with zigzag tread patterns lead screw 321 in 305 1 side of lateral displacement block
Driving motor II 307 is moved, 308 upper surface of length travel block is equipped with clamping block 309 and slide plate item 320, the cunning by front side
It is connected with the block 311 that is slidably installed on lath 320, and is fixed with displacement drive cylinder 314, the displacement in 320 rear end of slide plate item
Driving 314 piston rod of cylinder is fixedly connected with the block 311 that is slidably installed, and is fixed on the length travel block 308 and is worn joint chair I 315,
It is described wear activity in joint chair I 315 and wear be connected to rotary shaft I 316, and be fixed with rotary drive motor I at the top for wearing joint chair I 315
319, the rotary drive motor I 319 is sequentially connected with I 316 rear end belt of rotary shaft, and I 316 front end of rotary shaft is fixed
There is a cutter chuck 317, it is clamping on the cutter chuck 317 to have mill knife 318, surface is mounted on the clamping block 309
Process tool 310, and 311 rear end face of block that is slidably installed is fixed with workpiece grabbing cylinder 313, the workpiece grabbing cylinder
313 piston rod, which passes through, to be slidably installed block 311 and is fixed with workpiece collet I 312 in tailpiece of the piston rod.
As shown in figure 8, it includes being fixed on wearing joint chair II 401 and consolidating on installation board 1 that the workpiece, which clamps rotating mechanism 4,
Be scheduled on the rotary drive motor II 403 for wearing the top of joint chair II 401, it is described wear activity in joint chair II 401 and wear be connected to rotary shaft II
402, shaft end portion belt is sequentially connected the rotary drive motor II 403 rearward with rotary shaft II 402, and the rotary shaft II
Workpiece chuck 404 is fixed in 402 front axle ends.
As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the workpiece output mechanism 5 includes the support skeleton frame 501 and defeated being fixed on installation board 1
Conveyer belt 502 out, 501 top end face of support skeleton frame are equipped with parallel sliding track 503, and front and back is equipped between parallel sliding track 503
Displacement drive screw rod 505, and installation frame plate 506 is slidably connected on the parallel sliding track 503, and 506 lower end of frame plate is installed
It wears and connects with driving screw rod 505 is moved forward and backward, be fixed with angular adjustment motor 507, the angle in plate face after the installation frame plate 506
The shaft that degree adjusts motor 507 passes through installation frame plate 506 and is fixed with connection plate 508, the connection plate in roller end
508 front face, which is equipped with, drives screw rod 512 along the vertical displacement that plate body length direction is arranged, and connects 508 upper end of plate
Plate face is fixed with displacement drive motor III 509 afterwards, driving wheel 510 is fixed in III 509 shaft of displacement drive motor, and perpendicular
Rod end is fixed with the band driving wheel 511 with the transmission connection of 510 belt of driving wheel, the vertical displacement on straight displacement drive screw rod 512
It is worn on driving screw rod 512 and is connected to displaced block 513, the displaced block 513 is fixedly connected with long 514 one end of shank, and long shank 514
The other end fixes clamping cylinder 515, is fixed with displacement drive motor IV 518, and displacement drive motor on the support skeleton frame 501
IV 518 shafts are fixed with driving pulley 517, and driving 505 1 boom end of screw rod that moves forward and backward is fixed with and driving pulley 517
The drive pulley 504 of belt connection, and the clamping cylinder 515 is drivingly connected workpiece collet II 516.
Embodiment 1
Before the processing of compressor piston connecting rod processing device, piston rod batch is first poured into the workpiece of workpiece input mechanism 2
In the case slot 202 of storage box 201, then starts the driving cylinder I 211 in Workpiece storage case 201, driven by driving cylinder I 211
212 1 rod end of toggle moves down, thus drive 212 other end of toggle tilt, and 212 rod end of toggle tilt during, driving with
The hinged push-pull rod 214 of the rod end moves up, and push-pull rod 214 pushes and rises with the hinged lifting injection block 203 in the upper end, and on
The lifting injection block 203 risen jacks up the piston rod in case slot 202, and the piston rod jacked up is rolled from the short side channel side of case slot 202
Enter to part transport chain 204, and is exported piston rod to guide channel plate 205 one by one by part transport chain 204, and in guide groove
Arranged in sequence on plate 205, and as piston rod is exported one by one to guide channel plate 205, the workpiece of 205 front end of guide channel plate is squeezed
Enter to push in sheet frame 207, then the release cylinder 206 of starting push 207 end side of sheet frame, by 206 piston rod of release cylinder
Injection block 208 pushes to front side along the frame slot of push sheet frame 207, and limits workpiece in the frame of push sheet frame 207 by limited block 210
Slot anterior socket realizes piston rod input.
Embodiment 2
After piston rod input, workpiece is clamped by the process tool mechanism 3 of machining tool and is carried to workpiece and clamps rotation
4 clamping of rotation mechanism, and rotating mechanism 4 is clamped by workpiece and drives workpiece rotation, firstly, the displacement drive electricity of process tool mechanism 3
Machine I 302 drives horizontal slide rail 303 of the lateral displacement block 305 on mounting base 301 to slide, together by displacement drive motor I 302
Shi Qidong is displaced driving motor II 307, and driving length travel block 308 by displacement drive motor II 307, sliding rail 306 is sliding along longitudinal direction
It moves, is run by the driving of displacement drive motor I 302 and displacement drive motor II 307, by the sliding on length travel block 308
Mounting blocks 311 are moved on front side of the frame slot notch of push sheet frame 207, then start displacement drive cylinder 314, driving is slidably installed
The workpiece that block 311 moves forward on the frame slot notch for sending sheet frame 207 along slide plate item 320 then starts 311 rear end of block that is slidably installed
The workpiece grabbing cylinder 313 of side drives the Forward of workpiece collet I 312 on 313 piston rod of workpiece grabbing cylinder to clamp 207 frame
Workpiece on slot notch, and driven and resetted by workpiece grabbing cylinder 313, then restart displacement drive motor I 302 and displacement is driven
Dynamic motor II 307, drives the block 311 that is slidably installed on length travel block 308 to be moved to the front side that workpiece clamps rotating mechanism 4,
Then restart the driving of displacement drive cylinder 314 block 311 that is slidably installed to move forward along slide plate item 320 and clamp rotating mechanism close to workpiece
404 front side of workpiece chuck on 4, then starts workpiece grabbing cylinder 313, is driven on piston rod by workpiece grabbing cylinder 313
Workpiece collet I 312 moves forward, and is inserted into the workpiece in workpiece collet I 312 in workpiece chuck 404 and decontrols workpiece, by workpiece clamp
Disk 404 clamps workpiece, then drives 311 homing of block that is slidably installed by displacement drive cylinder 314, and workpiece clamps rotation in workpiece
After clamping is complete on workpiece chuck 404 on rotation mechanism 4, workpiece chuck 404 and work thereon are driven by rotary drive motor II 403
Part rotation.
Embodiment 3
Before process tool mechanism 3 processes piston rod, first pacify on the clamping block 309 on length travel block 308
Dress is fixed for the processing cutting tool for surface 310 of work pieces process, and starts rotary drive motor I 319, by rotary drive motor I 319
The drilling cutters 318 on rotary shaft I 316 and I 316 front end cutter chuck 317 of rotary shaft are driven to rotate, then start bit
Driving motor I 302 is moved, horizontal slide rail of the lateral displacement block 305 on mounting base 301 is driven by displacement drive motor I 302
303 slidings, and starting displacement driving motor II 307, drive length travel block 308 along longitudinal direction by displacement drive motor II 307
Sliding rail 306 slides, to adjust the mill knife on the processing cutting tool for surface 310 and cutter chuck 317 on length travel block 308
318 clamp the distance between the workpiece rotated on rotating mechanism 4 with workpiece, realize processing cutting tool for surface 310 to workpiece surface
Machining and mill knife 318 are to the chamfering and polishing of workpiece end, and after processing is completed, by displacement drive motor I
302 and displacement drive motor II 307 drive length travel block 308 return back to original position.
Embodiment 4
When piston rod is after workpiece clamps completion processing on rotating mechanism 4, stopping workpiece clamping the rotation of rotating mechanism 4
Driving motor II 403, makes workpiece stop operating, and then starts the displacement drive electricity on the support skeleton frame 501 of workpiece output mechanism 5
Machine IV 518 moves forward and backward driving screw rod 505 by the drive of displacement drive motor IV 518 and rotates, and driving installation frame plate 506 is along parallel
Sliding rail 503 is mobile, to adjust II 516 front-rear position of workpiece collet on installation frame plate 506, makes workpiece collet II 516 and work
Part is located in the same vertical plane, then the displacement drive motor III 509 behind starting connection 508 upper end of plate in plate face, by
Displacement drive motor III 509 drives vertical displacement driving screw rod 512 to rotate, and driving, which is worn, to be connect on vertical displacement driving screw rod 512
Displaced block 513 move up and down, so that it is high to adjust the workpiece collet II 516 of 514 lower end of long shank connecting with displaced block 513
Degree makes workpiece collet II 516 and workpiece be located at same level height, then the angular adjustment motor on starting installation frame plate 506
507, plate 508 is drivingly connected by angular adjustment motor 507 and is rotated in vertical plane, so that workpiece collet II 516 be rotated to
Workpiece clamps one side position of workpiece on rotating mechanism 4, then the clamping cylinder 515 of starting connection workpiece collet II 516, by pressing from both sides
It takes cylinder 515 that workpiece collet II 516 is driven to move forward and clamps workpiece, then restart displacement drive motor IV 518, band is started building
Part collet II 516, which moves forward, to be removed workpiece and clamps workpiece on rotating mechanism 4, is then restarted 507 band of angular adjustment motor and is started building
Part collet II 516 and workpiece rotation then restart displacement drive motor III 509, drive position to the top of exit conveyor 502
It moves block 513, long shank 514 and the workpiece collet II 516 of bar lower end to be displaced downwardly on exit conveyor 502, then restarts folder
Cylinder 515 is taken, drives workpiece collet II 516 to decontrol on workpiece to exit conveyor 502 by clamping cylinder 515, finally by exporting
Conveyer belt 502 exports the workpiece processed.
In conclusion this compressor piston connecting rod processing device clamps whirler by the workpiece being arranged on installation board 1
Structure 4, process tool mechanism 3, workpiece input mechanism 2, workpiece output mechanism 5 form, first by workpiece input mechanism 2 by piston rod
Arrangement input one by one instead of the mode of human assistance blowing, then clamps workpiece input mechanism 2 by process tool mechanism 3 and inputs
Workpiece, and be carried to workpiece and clamp on rotating mechanism 4, and rotating mechanism 4 is clamped by workpiece and drives workpiece rotation, simultaneous processing
Cutter mechanism 3 drives cutter to carry out surface cutting and the chamfering polishing processing of end to the workpiece of rotation, has both the more of workpiece
Kind machining function instead of the processing method of previous artificial frequently replacement cutter, and clamps the workpiece on rotating mechanism 4 in workpiece
After processing is completed, workpiece is clamped the workpiece on rotating mechanism 4 by workpiece output mechanism 5 to remove and be discharged, instead of previous people
Work assists the processing method of blanking, improves work pieces process efficiency, it is ensured that piston rod processing consistency improves connecting rod and adds
Working medium amount and precision.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor, including installation board (1), which is characterized in that the peace
Installation platform (1) is equipped with workpiece and clamps rotating mechanism (4), and is equipped with process tool in the front side that workpiece clamps rotating mechanism (4)
Mechanism (3), installation board (1) clamps side setting workpiece input mechanism (2) of rotating mechanism (4) in workpiece, and installs
Board (1) clamps rotating mechanism (4) other side equipped with workpiece output mechanism (5) in workpiece, and the process tool mechanism (3) includes
The mounting base (301) that is fixed in installation board (1), the lateral displacement block (305) being slidably connected with mounting base (301),
The length travel block (308) being slidably connected with lateral displacement block (305), the mounting base (301) is equipped with and lateral displacement
The horizontal slide rail (303) of block (305) sliding mating, and laterally driven lead screw (304) are equipped in horizontal slide rail (303), and pacify
Dress (301) one side of bottom plate is equipped with the displacement drive motor I (302) connecting with laterally driven lead screw (304), the lateral displacement
Block (305) is equipped with the longitudinal slide rail (306) with length travel block (308) sliding mating, and is equipped in longitudinal slide rail (306)
Zigzag tread patterns lead screw (321), and the displacement connecting with zigzag tread patterns lead screw (321) is equipped in (305) one side of lateral displacement block
Driving motor II (307), length travel block (308) upper surface are equipped with clamping block (309) and slide plate item (320) by front side,
It is connected with the block that is slidably installed (311) on the slide plate item (320), and is fixed with displacement drive cylinder in slide plate item (320) rear end
(314), displacement drive cylinder (314) piston rod is fixedly connected with the block that is slidably installed (311).
2. a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Be fixed on length travel block (308) and wear joint chair I (315), it is described wear the interior activity of joint chair I (315) and wear be connected to rotary shaft I (316),
And rotary drive motor I (319) is fixed at the top of joint chair I (315) wearing, the rotary drive motor I (319) and rotary shaft
The transmission connection of I (316) rear end belt, and rotary shaft I (316) front end is fixed with cutter chuck (317), the cutter chuck
(317) clamping on to have mill knife (318).
3. a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
It is mounted on clamping block (309) processing cutting tool for surface (310), and the block that is slidably installed (311) rear end face is fixed with work
Part grabs cylinder (313), and the piston rod of the workpiece grabbing cylinder (313) passes through the block (311) and in tailpiece of the piston rod of being slidably installed
It is fixed with workpiece collet I (312).
4. a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Workpiece input mechanism (2) includes Workpiece storage case (201), setting on the side box wall face that Workpiece storage case (201) lean on upper end
Part transport chain (204), be fixed in installation board (1) and the guide channel plate that is docked with (204) one side of part transport chain
(205), it is fixed on the push sheet frame (207) that in installation board (1) and side wall surface is connect with (205) one side of guide channel plate, it is described
Workpiece storage case (201) upper end is equipped with the case slot (202) of storage workpiece, and the groove bottom of the case slot (202) is inclined trough surface, and
It is equipped with lifting injection block (203) by side trough wall surface in case slot (202), the Workpiece storage case (201) is in case slot (202) lower part
Equipped with driving cylinder I (211), and the bottom face of Workpiece storage case (201) is equipped with attachment base (213), the attachment base (213)
Upper activity, which is worn, to be connected to toggle (212), and the side rod end of the toggle (212) and the piston rod of driving cylinder I (211) are hinged, and
Toggle (212) other side rod end and push-pull rod (214) lower end are hinged, and the push-pull rod (214) upper end and lifting injection block
(203) following side is hinged.
5. a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Push (207) one side of sheet frame, which is fixed with, releases cylinder (206), and is fixed with release in the tailpiece of the piston rod for releasing cylinder (206)
Block (208), and push sheet frame (207) other end side frame face and be equipped with limiting cylinder (209), limiting cylinder (209) piston
Bar connects limited block (210).
6. a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
It includes being fixed on wearing joint chair II (401) and being fixed in installation board (1) to wear joint chair II that workpiece, which clamps rotating mechanism (4),
(401) rotary drive motor II (403) at the top of, it is described wear the interior activity of joint chair II (401) and wear be connected to rotary shaft II (402), institute
Stating rotary drive motor II (403) and rotary shaft II (402), shaft end portion belt is sequentially connected rearward, and the rotary shaft II
(402) front axle end is fixed workpiece chuck (404).
7. a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Workpiece output mechanism (5) includes the support skeleton frame (501) and exit conveyor (502) being fixed in installation board (1), the branch
Support frame seat (501) top end face is equipped with parallel sliding track (503), and is equipped between parallel sliding track (503) and moves forward and backward driving screw rod
(505), installation frame plate (506) and on the parallel sliding track (503) is slidably connected, and frame plate (506) lower end is installed with before
Displacement drive screw rod (505), which is worn, afterwards connects, and the installation frame plate (506) is fixed with angular adjustment motor (507) in plate face afterwards, described
The shaft of angular adjustment motor (507) passes through installation frame plate (506) and is fixed with connection plate (508) in roller end, described
The front face of connection plate (508) is equipped with vertical displacement driving screw rod (512) arranged along plate body length direction, and connecting plate
Plate face is fixed with displacement drive motor III (509) behind block (508) upper end, consolidates in displacement drive motor III (509) shaft
Surely have driving wheel (510), and rod end is fixed with and the transmission connection of driving wheel (510) belt in vertical displacement driving screw rod (512)
Band driving wheel (511), wear in vertical displacement driving screw rod (512) and be connected to displaced block (513), the displaced block (513) with
Long shank (514) one end is fixedly connected, and long shank (514) other end is fixed clamping cylinder (515).
8. a kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described
It is fixed with displacement drive motor IV (518) in support skeleton frame (501), and displacement drive motor IV (518) shaft is fixed with driving
Belt wheel (517), driving (505) one boom end of screw rod that moves forward and backward are fixed with the biography connecting with driving pulley (517) belt
Movable belt pulley (504), and the clamping cylinder (515) is drivingly connected workpiece collet II (516).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810924331.2A CN109079510A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor |
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CN201810924331.2A CN109079510A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor |
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CN201810924331.2A Pending CN109079510A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of piston rod processing unit (plant) of automobile air conditioner compressor |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113579763A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏恒源液压有限公司 | Plunger pump body accessory automated production device |
CN114473785A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-05-13 | 浙江杰克机床股份有限公司 | Automatic loading and unloading device and high-precision grinding machine |
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CN107932205A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-20 | 杭州佰牛科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural rice harvesting serrated knife milling drum |
CN108673245A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-19 | 杭州巧狮信息科技有限公司 | A kind of axis pin machine tool for workpieces |
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2018
- 2018-08-14 CN CN201810924331.2A patent/CN109079510A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107932205A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-20 | 杭州佰牛科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural rice harvesting serrated knife milling drum |
CN108673245A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-19 | 杭州巧狮信息科技有限公司 | A kind of axis pin machine tool for workpieces |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113579763A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏恒源液压有限公司 | Plunger pump body accessory automated production device |
CN113579763B (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏恒源液压有限公司 | Plunger pump body accessory automated production device |
CN114473785A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-05-13 | 浙江杰克机床股份有限公司 | Automatic loading and unloading device and high-precision grinding machine |
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