Method for processing solid polymer capacitor by using magnetic field
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an apparatus for processing solid polymer capacitors using an electrochemical method of magnetic field.
Background
The existing solid polymer capacitor is generally operated manually in the production process, the manual operation mode has the problems of low speed, small operation amount, non-uniform process, frequent errors, flash and excessive reaction in technical operation, the error rate of manual operation is very high, and in addition, the process tank for soaking the solution adopts a manual liquid replacement mode, so that the manual operation mode has the advantages of low speed and efficiency, frequent error replacement times and inaccurate time, and finally, the quality problem is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides equipment for processing a solid polymer capacitor by using an electrochemical method of a magnetic field, which has the characteristics of high processing efficiency, good processing effect and stronger practicability.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an apparatus for processing a solid polymer capacitor by an electrochemical method using a magnetic field, characterized in that,
Immersing a tray with a semi-finished product of the solid polymer capacitor in an electrochemical liquid tank through a mechanical arm for electrochemical polymerization treatment;
the electrochemical liquid tank is specifically a specially-made electrochemical electrode probe tank body, the electrochemical electrode probe tank body is provided with 70 rows of capacitor frames, each row of capacitor frames is embedded with two steel wires, and each electrochemical electrode probe tank body has 140 steel wires;
The electrochemical electrode probe groove body is supported through a square frame body, the square frame body comprises four square upright posts, two square rib plates, a square top frame, a square bottom frame and four vertical supporting legs, the square top frame and the square bottom frame are formed by fastening four square steel through welding, the bottom of each of the four corners of the square bottom frame is welded with one vertical supporting leg, the bottom rod ends of the four square upright posts are respectively vertically arranged on the tops of the four corners of the square bottom frame through welding, and the top rod ends of the four square upright posts are respectively fastened on the bottom of each of the four corners of the square top frame through welding;
a square rib plate is welded between the upper ends of the left square upright post and the right square upright post of the front row and between the upper ends of the left square upright post and the right square upright post of the rear row;
The electrochemical electrode probe groove body is downwards embedded into the square top frame and locked by screws, the bottom of the electrochemical electrode probe groove body is communicated with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe by welding, the outlet end of the discharging pipe is provided with a second switch valve, the inlet end of the feeding pipe is provided with a first switch valve, the upper pipe end of the feeding pipe is communicated with a pump body, and a motor is connected with the pump body and drives the pump body to operate;
The feeding pipe and the discharging pipe are used as the inlet/outlet channels of the electrochemical polymerization solution;
a magnetic field is formed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the two steel wires after the power is applied, the magnetic field acts on the positive and negative ions, the positive and negative ions can move periodically, the positive and negative ions in the solution form electrolyte on the surfaces of the two electrodes, and the surfaces of the electrodes can form electrolyte;
the electrochemical polymerization solution in the electrochemical liquid tank comprises three parts of monomer, electrolyte and solvent;
wherein the monomer is one of pyrrole, thiophene, aniline, pyrrole derivatives, thiophene derivatives or aniline derivatives, and the weight percentage of the monomer in the electrochemical polymerization solution is 0.1-10 wt%;
Wherein the electrolyte is one of p-toluenesulfonate, dodecylbenzene sulfonate, dodecylsulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate or camphorsulfonate, and the concentration of the electrolyte is 0.01-1 mol/L;
wherein the solvent is specifically deionized water;
connecting the surface of an anode body of the conductive polymer layer formed by electrochemical polymerization with an external electrode to serve as an anode, and electrifying and polymerizing the conductive electrode serving as a cathode in an electrochemical polymerization solution to form another conductive polymer layer;
The electrochemical method is realized by constant current in 3 or 4 stages, the current value is 0.1-2A, and the constant current time is 1-120 minutes.
The invention has the advantages of high processing efficiency, good processing effect and stronger practicability.
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electrochemical cell according to the present invention.
In the figure: the electrochemical electrode probe comprises an A-electrochemical electrode probe groove body, an A1-steel wire, an A2-feeding pipe, an A21-switch valve I, an A22-pump body, an A23-motor, an A3-discharging pipe, a B1-mouth-shaped bottom frame, a B11-vertical supporting leg, a B2-square upright rod, a B3-mouth-shaped top frame and a B4-square rib plate.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, an apparatus for processing a solid polymer capacitor using an electrochemical method of a magnetic field, characterized in that,
Immersing a tray with a semi-finished product of the solid polymer capacitor in an electrochemical liquid tank through a mechanical arm for electrochemical polymerization treatment;
The electrochemical liquid tank is specifically a specially-made electrochemical electrode probe tank body A, the electrochemical electrode probe tank body is provided with 70 rows of capacitor frames, each row of capacitor frames is embedded with two steel wires, and each electrochemical electrode probe tank body has 140 steel wires A1;
The electrochemical electrode probe groove body A is supported through a square frame body, the square frame body comprises four square upright posts B2, two square rib plates B4, a square top frame B3, a square bottom frame B1 and four vertical supporting legs B11, the square top frame B3 and the square bottom frame B1 are formed by fastening four square steel through welding, the bottoms of the four corners of the square bottom frame B1 are respectively welded with one vertical supporting leg B11, the bottom rod ends of the four square upright posts B2 are respectively vertically arranged on the tops of the four corners of the square bottom frame B1 through welding, and the ejector rod ends of the four square upright posts B2 are respectively fastened on the bottoms of the four corners of the square top frame B3 through welding;
A square rib plate B4 is welded between the upper ends of the left square upright B2 and the right square upright B2 positioned in the front row and between the upper ends of the left square upright B2 and the right square upright B2 positioned in the rear row;
the electrochemical electrode probe groove body A is downwards embedded into the square-shaped top frame B3 and is locked by screws, the bottom of the electrochemical electrode probe groove body is communicated with a feed pipe A2 and a discharge pipe A3 by welding, a switch valve II is arranged at the outlet end of the discharge pipe A3, a switch valve A21 is arranged at the inlet end of the feed pipe A2, the upper pipe end of the feed pipe A2 is communicated with a pump body A22, and a motor A23 is connected with the pump body A22 and drives the pump body to operate;
The feed pipe A2 and the discharge pipe A3 are used as inlet/outlet channels of the electrochemical polymerization solution;
a magnetic field is formed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the two steel wires after the power is applied, the magnetic field acts on the positive and negative ions, the positive and negative ions can move periodically, the positive and negative ions in the solution form electrolyte on the surfaces of the two electrodes, and the surfaces of the electrodes can form electrolyte;
the electrochemical polymerization solution in the electrochemical liquid tank comprises three parts of monomer, electrolyte and solvent;
wherein the monomer is one of pyrrole, thiophene, aniline, pyrrole derivatives, thiophene derivatives or aniline derivatives, and the weight percentage of the monomer in the electrochemical polymerization solution is 0.1-10 wt%;
Wherein the electrolyte is one of p-toluenesulfonate, dodecylbenzene sulfonate, dodecylsulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate or camphorsulfonate, and the concentration of the electrolyte is 0.01-1 mol/L;
wherein the solvent is specifically deionized water;
connecting the surface of an anode body of the conductive polymer layer formed by electrochemical polymerization with an external electrode to serve as an anode, and electrifying and polymerizing the conductive electrode serving as a cathode in an electrochemical polymerization solution to form another conductive polymer layer;
The electrochemical method is realized by constant current in 3 or 4 stages, the current value is 0.1-2A, and the constant current time is 1-120 minutes.