The recycling extraction element of inorganic salts in a kind of industrial wastewater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recycling benefits of inorganic salts in inorganic salts recyclable device technical field more particularly to industrial wastewater
Use extraction element.
Background technique
Numerous organic or inorganic chemical products are in its production process, often because process requirement generates a large amount of saliferous
Waste water mainly contains a large amount of inorganic salts and a large amount of organic or inorganic impurity, in order to economize on resources, reduces cost, needs pair
Brine waste is handled, and inorganic salts therein are recycled.
The recycling extraction element of inorganic salts, which mostly passes through, in existing industrial wastewater directly heats industrial wastewater, makes
Moisture therein evaporation to obtain inorganic salts and plurality of impurities, then inorganic salts are cleaned to obtain purity higher inorganic
Salt might have the lower objectionable impurities of boiling point and moisture followed to evaporate together as the raw material of industry, however in evaporation process, gas
Body is pernicious gas, needs to carry out purified treatment;In to industrial wastewater heating process, it is easy because of industrial wastewater uneven heating
Cause the problem of evaporation efficiency difference;A small amount of inorganic salts can be attached to extraction in the form of crystal after water evaporation inside extraction element
Inside device, it is difficult to take out, result in waste of resources, therefore the recycling for needing to design inorganic salts in a kind of industrial wastewater is extracted
Device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, such as: inorganic salts in existing industrial wastewater
Recycling extraction element mostly pass through directly industrial wastewater heated so that moisture therein evaporation is to obtaining inorganic salts
And plurality of impurities, then cleaned to obtain the higher inorganic salts of purity as the raw material of industry to inorganic salts, however in evaporation process
In, it might have the lower objectionable impurities of boiling point and moisture followed to evaporate together, gas is pernicious gas, needs to carry out at purification
Reason;In to industrial wastewater heating process, it is easy because industrial wastewater uneven heating causes the problem of evaporation efficiency difference;Extract dress
Setting internal inorganic salts a small amount of after water evaporation can be attached to inside extraction element in the form of crystal, it is difficult to be taken out, be caused resource
Waste.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
The recycling extraction element of inorganic salts in a kind of industrial wastewater, including vaporising device are equipped with peace in the vaporising device
It behave affectedly, having heaters is fixedly mounted in the bottom of the installation cavity, and the side of the vaporising device is fixedly installed with inlet tube, described
The lower section of vaporising device is symmetrically fixedly mounted there are two discharge nozzle, is mounted on butterfly valve, the evaporation on two discharge nozzles
The lower section of device is equipped with material collecting box, is equipped with collecting chamber in the material collecting box, the other end of two discharge nozzles all extends to receipts
Collect intracavitary, the inside of two discharge nozzles is connected to collecting chamber, and gas collection bucket, the collection are fixedly installed in the installation cavity
The left and right sides, the front and rear sides of gas bucket offset with installation cavity wall, and the lower section of the gas collection bucket is equipped with pneumatic trough, the gas collection
Gas-guide tube is fixedly installed with above bucket, the inside of the gas-guide tube is connected to pneumatic trough, and the side of the vaporising device is fixed
Purification device is installed, is equipped with purify cavity in the purification device, the other end of the gas-guide tube is fixedly connected with purification device,
The other end of the gas-guide tube is located in purify cavity, and the other end of the gas-guide tube is fixedly installed with gas collection disk, the gas collection disk
Lower section be equipped with multiple gas outlets, drain pipe is fixedly installed with below the purification device, in the drain pipe and purify cavity
Portion is connected to, and is equipped with the first valve on the drain pipe, and the purification device is inserted with spray tube far from the side of vaporising device,
One end that the spray tube is located in purify cavity is fixedly installed with spray head, and the spray head is located at the lower section of gas collection disk, described
The side of purification device is fixedly installed with purification mechanism.
Preferably, the purification mechanism includes the first reservoir and the second reservoir, is equipped with acid in first reservoir
Property adjust liquid, alkalinity is equipped in second reservoir and adjusts liquid, the fixed peace in side of the purification device far from vaporising device
Equipped with the first detection pipe, first detection pipe is located at the lower section of spray tube, is connected to inside first detection pipe and purify cavity,
The one end of first detection pipe far from purify cavity is closed state, is fixedly installed with the second inspection above first detection pipe
Test tube, the purification device are fixedly installed with PH detector, the test side of the PH detector close to the side of the first detection pipe
It is inserted in the second detection pipe, first reservoir and the second reservoir are fixedly mounted on purification device close to spray tube
Side, first reservoir are located at the top of the second reservoir.
Preferably, the top of the vaporising device is symmetrically fixedly mounted there are two driving motor, two driving motors
Driving end be fixedly installed with stirring rod, the other end of two stirring rods all extends to installation cavity bottom, described in two
Stirring rod is fixedly installed with multiple agitating shafts close to the part of installation cavity bottom, and two stirring rods are at the top of installation cavity
Position be rotatably connected to mounting plate, two mounting plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall above installation cavity.
Preferably, the installation cavity bottom is fixedly installed with heat-conducting block, and the heat-conducting block is located between two stirring rods, institute
Heater is stated to be installed in heat-conducting block.
Preferably, it is symmetrically opened up on the gas collection bucket there are two opening, two stirring rods and two openings one are a pair of
It answers, each stirring rod both passes through opening and extends to installation cavity bottom, and two openings are located at the two sides of pneumatic trough, each
The stirring rod is rotatably connected to sealing ring close to the position of gas collection bucket, and each sealing ring, which is fixed with gas collection bucket, to be connected
It connects.
Preferably, the side of the material collecting box is equipped with the communication port being connected to collecting chamber, and the material collecting box is close to communication port
Side be equipped with closed plate, the closed plate is hinged by hinge and material collecting box, and the is fixedly installed with above the material collecting box
One connection ring, the closed plate are fixedly installed with the second connection ring far from the side of hinge, and screw thread connects in second connection ring
It is connected to bolt, the screw thread mouth for threaded connection bolt is offered in first connection ring.
Preferably, it is equipped with collection flitch in the collecting chamber, strainer is installed, the collecting chamber is far from even on the collection flitch
The inner wall of port side is equipped with the slot for grafting collection flitch, and the other side of the collection flitch is fixedly installed with non-slipping block,
The non-slipping block is located in communication port, the first magnetic sheet is fixedly installed on the non-slipping block, the closed plate is close to communication port
Side is fixedly installed with the second magnetic sheet.
Preferably, the side of the material collecting box is fixedly installed with water pump, is fixedly mounted on the water pump there are two communicating pipe,
It is connected to inside one of them communicating pipe and collecting chamber, is connected to inside another communicating pipe and installation cavity, is connected to installation cavity
The communicating pipe is located at the lower section of inlet tube.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention passes through gas collection bucket, gas-guide tube, spray tube, spray head, the first detection pipe, the second detection pipe, PH detector, the
The cooperation of one reservoir and the second reservoir passes through PH detector test to that may purify containing the vapor of objectionable impurities
The pH value of liquid after spray, then the acid alkalinity adjusted in liquid and the second reservoir arranged in pairs or groups in the first reservoir adjust liquid
PH adjusting is carried out to the liquid after spray, water and salt is generated and is discharged from drain pipe, avoid polluting air, it can basis
The salt of generation is collected utilization, avoids the wasting of resources;
2, it is heated equal in installation cavity by heat-conducting block, driving motor, stirring rod, agitating shaft to be conducive to industrial wastewater by the present invention
It is even, to be conducive to be promoted the evaporation efficiency of moisture, to improve the precipitation efficiency of inorganic salts;
3, the present invention passes through water pump, can wash away to the inorganic salts adhered in installation cavity communicating pipe, promotes returning for inorganic salts
Produce effects rate, avoid the waste of resource, by collection flitch, the first magnetic sheet, the second magnetic sheet, slot, non-slipping block, closed plate, hinge,
First connection ring, the second connection ring, bolt realize the quick disassembly and installation of collection flitch, will be above collection flitch to facilitate
Inorganic salts take out and to collection flitch install, of simple structure and strong practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the internal structure signal of the recycling extraction element of inorganic salts in a kind of industrial wastewater proposed by the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at the A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram at the B of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 vaporising device, 2 purification devices, 3 gas-guide tubes, 4 driving motors, 5 mounting plates, 6 stirring rods, 7 gas collection buckets, 8
Sealing ring, 9 inlet tubes, 10 agitating shafts, 11 communicating pipes, 12 heat-conducting blocks, 13 butterfly valves, 14 discharge nozzles, 15 heaters, 16 water pumps, 17
Collect flitch, 18 material collecting box, 19 drain pipes, 20 first detection pipes, 21 second detection pipes, 22 gas collection disks, 23 gas outlets, 24 first storages
Liquid bath, 25 second reservoirs, 26 spray tubes, 27 spray heads, 28 PH detectors, 29 hinges, 30 first magnetic sheets, 31 second magnetic sheets,
32 closed plates, 33 bolts, 34 second connection rings, 35 first connection rings, 36 pneumatic troughs, 37 openings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, in a kind of industrial wastewater inorganic salts recycling extraction element, including vaporising device 1, evaporation dress
It sets and is equipped with installation cavity in 1, having heaters 15 is fixedly mounted in the bottom of installation cavity, and the side of vaporising device 1 is fixedly installed with feed liquor
Pipe 9, the lower section of vaporising device 1 are symmetrically fixedly mounted there are two discharge nozzle 14, are mounted on butterfly valve 13 on two discharge nozzles 14, steam
The lower section of transmitting apparatus 1 is equipped with material collecting box 18, is equipped with collecting chamber in material collecting box 18, the other end of two discharge nozzles 14 all extends to receipts
Collect intracavitary, the inside of two discharge nozzles 14 is connected to collecting chamber, and the side of material collecting box 18 is equipped with the connection being connected to collecting chamber
Mouthful, material collecting box 18 is equipped with closed plate 32 close to the side of communication port, and closed plate 32 is hinged by hinge 29 and material collecting box 18, gathers materials
The top of box 18 is fixedly installed with the first connection ring 35, and closed plate 32 is fixedly installed with the second connection ring far from the side of hinge 29
34, bolt 33 is threaded in the second connection ring 34, and the spiral shell for threaded connection bolt 33 is offered in the first connection ring 35
Line mouth, by taking hinge 29 as the rotation of axle center realization closed plate 32, thus realize selectively unlocking and closing to communication port,
The fixation of closed plate 32 is realized by the first connection ring 35, the second connection ring 34 collocation bolt 33.
It is equipped with collection flitch 17 in collecting chamber, collects and strainer, inner wall of the collecting chamber far from communication port side is installed on flitch 17
It is equipped with the slot for grafting collection flitch 17, the other side of collection flitch 17 is fixedly installed with non-slipping block, non-slipping block and communication port
It is slidably connected, when collection 17 side side of flitch is plugged in slot, non-slipping block is located in communication port, can will be collected by communication port
Flitch 17 takes out, and is fixedly installed with the first magnetic sheet 30 on non-slipping block, and closed plate 32 is fixedly installed with the close to the side of communication port
Two magnetic sheets 31, the first magnetic sheet 30 and the second magnetic sheet 31 are magnetic on the contrary, when closing closed plate 32, can promote collection flitch 17 and put
The stability set.
The side of material collecting box 18 is fixedly installed with water pump 16, and there are two communicating pipes 11 for fixed installation on water pump 16, wherein one
It is connected to, is connected to inside another communicating pipe 11 and installation cavity, the company being connected to installation cavity inside a communicating pipe 11 and collecting chamber
Siphunculus 11 is located at the lower section of inlet tube 9, is filtered by the strainer on collection flitch 17 to inorganic salt crystal, inorganic salt loading
Industrial wastewater is located at collecting chamber bottom, by water pump 16 by the industrial wastewater of inorganic salts saturation state by sending to peace communicating pipe 11
In behaveing affectedly, to being washed away in installation cavity, inorganic salt crystal is washed away in industrial wastewater and in the form of crystal and is existed, then
It is sent by discharge nozzle 14 to the top of collection flitch 17, is further taken out.
Be fixedly installed with gas collection bucket 7 in installation cavity, the left and right sides of gas collection bucket 7, front and rear sides with installation cavity wall phase
Support, the lower section of gas collection bucket 7 is equipped with pneumatic trough 36, the top of vaporising device 1 is symmetrically fixedly mounted there are two driving motor 4, two
The driving end of driving motor 4 is fixedly installed with stirring rod 6, and the other end of two stirring rods 6 all extends to installation cavity bottom, and two
A stirring rod 6 is fixedly installed with multiple agitating shafts 10 close to the part of installation cavity bottom, and two stirring rods 6 are close to installation cavity top
The position in portion is rotatably connected to mounting plate 5, and two mounting plates 5 are fixedly connected with the inner wall above installation cavity.
Installation cavity bottom is fixedly installed with heat-conducting block 12, and heat-conducting block 12 is located at the center of installation cavity bottom, heat-conducting block
12 are located between two stirring rods 6, and heater 15 is installed in heat-conducting block 12, and heat-conducting block 12 is cone, can be to avoid inorganic
The top of heat-conducting block 12 is trapped in when salting out, while four sides is contacted with industrial wastewater, and heater 15 can be cooperated in inside
Uniform heat conduction is carried out to surrounding, is symmetrically opened up on gas collection bucket 7 there are two opening 37, two stirring rods 6 are open 37 one by one with two
Corresponding, each stirring rod 6 both passes through opening 37 and extends to installation cavity bottom, and two openings 37 are located at the two sides of pneumatic trough 36, often
A stirring rod 6 is rotatably connected to sealing ring 8 close to the position of gas collection bucket 7, and each sealing ring 8 is fixedly connected with gas collection bucket 7.
Drive two stirring rods 6 agitating shaft 10 that is rotatably assorted that stirring to industrial wastewater may be implemented by driving motor 4,
The heat transfer of the heat-conducting block 12 of collocation cone promotes the heated uniformity of industrial wastewater, to promote the precipitation efficiency of inorganic salts;
The top of gas collection bucket 7 is fixedly installed with gas-guide tube 3, and the inside of gas-guide tube 3 is connected to pneumatic trough 36, and the side of vaporising device 1 is solid
Dingan County is equipped with purification device 2, is equipped with purify cavity in purification device 2, the other end of gas-guide tube 3 is fixedly connected with purification device 2, leads
The other end of tracheae 3 is located in purify cavity, and the other end of gas-guide tube 3 is fixedly installed with gas collection disk 22, and the lower section of gas collection disk 22 is set
There are multiple gas outlets 23, the lower section of purification device 2 is fixedly installed with drain pipe 19, is connected to, arranges inside drain pipe 19 and purify cavity
First valve is installed in liquid pipe 19, purification device 2 is inserted with spray tube 26 far from the side of vaporising device 1, and spray tube 26
It is fixedly installed with spray head 27 in one end in purify cavity, spray head 27 is located at the lower section of gas collection disk 22, the side of purification device 2
It is fixedly installed with purification mechanism.
Purification mechanism includes the first reservoir 24 and the second reservoir 25, and side of the purification device 2 far from vaporising device 1 is solid
Dingan County is equipped with the first detection pipe 20, and the first detection pipe 20 is located at the lower section of spray tube 26, inside the first detection pipe 20 and purify cavity
Connection, the one end of the first detection pipe 20 far from purify cavity is closed state, and the top of the first detection pipe 20 is fixedly installed with second
Detection pipe 21, purification device 2 are fixedly installed with PH detector 28, the detection of PH detector 28 close to the side of the first detection pipe 20
End is inserted in the second detection pipe 21, and the first reservoir 24 and the second reservoir 25 are fixedly mounted on purification device 2 close to spray
The side of shower pipe 26, spray tube 26 are connected with tap far from one end of spray head 27, and the first reservoir 24 is located at the second liquid storage
It is mounted on conduction pipe on the top of slot 25, the first reservoir 24 and the second reservoir 25, is mounted on each conduction pipe
Two valves, two conduction pipes are connected to purify cavity, carry out PH to the liquid in purify cavity by the test side of PH detector 28
Detection is adjusted when detecting liquid is alkalinity by the acid liquid that adjusts in the first reservoir 24, when detection liquid is acid
Property when, by the second reservoir 25 alkalinity adjust liquid be adjusted.
In the present invention, when user uses the device, industrial wastewater is sent from inlet tube 9 to installation cavity, passes through heater
15 heating heat-conducting blocks 12 heat industrial wastewater, and the vapor of evaporation is sent by pneumatic trough 36 and gas-guide tube 3 to purify cavity
It is interior, send water that spray tube 26 and spray head 27 is cooperated to spray vapor by tap first, so that vapor be cooled down
In water, when the height of water is gradually increasing in purify cavity, the test side of PH detector 28 can detect liquid after spray for mixing
PH value be adjusted when detecting liquid is alkalinity by the acid liquid that adjusts in the first reservoir 24, when detection liquid is
When acid, liquid is adjusted by the alkalinity in the second reservoir 25 and is adjusted, avoids polluting air, it can be according to generation
Salt be collected utilization, avoid the wasting of resources;
While heater 15 is heated, two driving motors 4 are opened, drive stirring rod 6 and the rotation of agitating shaft 10 to work
Industry waste water is stirred, as the evaporation inorganic salts of moisture are constantly precipitated in installation cavity, when be precipitated to a certain degree when, installation cavity
Include inorganic salt loading industrial wastewater and inorganic salt crystal, opened butterfly valve 13, a part of inorganic salt crystal is with industry
Waste water is sent to collecting chamber, and inorganic salt crystal is trapped on collection flitch 17, and the industrial wastewater of inorganic salt loading is sent to collecting chamber bottom
Portion, by water pump 16 by the industrial wastewater of inorganic salts saturation state by sending to installation cavity communicating pipe 11, in installation cavity into
Row washes away, and inorganic salt crystal is washed away to existing in industrial wastewater in the form of crystal, is then sent by discharge nozzle 14 to gathering materials
The top of plate 17, further takes out, and only timing is needed to screw out bolt 33 from the first connection ring 35, and open closed plate 32 to collect flitch
17 take out the collection realized to inorganic salts out of collecting chamber.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.