CN109052161A - The quickly device and its application method of assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry - Google Patents

The quickly device and its application method of assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109052161A
CN109052161A CN201811038321.5A CN201811038321A CN109052161A CN 109052161 A CN109052161 A CN 109052161A CN 201811038321 A CN201811038321 A CN 201811038321A CN 109052161 A CN109052161 A CN 109052161A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
supporting leg
bolt hole
gantry
horizontal flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811038321.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109052161B (en
Inventor
杨堃
张海刚
王东亮
张建新
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Dhidcw Group Co Ltd
Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dhidcw Group Co Ltd
Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Dhidcw Group Co Ltd, Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Dhidcw Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811038321.5A priority Critical patent/CN109052161B/en
Publication of CN109052161A publication Critical patent/CN109052161A/en
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Publication of CN109052161B publication Critical patent/CN109052161B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C6/00Girders, or track-supporting structures, specially adapted for cranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/08Runners; Runner bearings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/10Undercarriages or bogies, e.g. end carriages, end bogies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the device and its application method of a kind of quickly assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry, including crossbeam, crossbeam are cuboid support body, and upper surface is machined with keyway, and both ends bottom is machined with the plane for assembling the supporting leg respectively, and is machined with bolt hole;Supporting leg top is machined with the bolt hole connected for same crossbeam, and lower part is equipped with lower margin by double nut, so that supporting leg is adjusted in vertical direction and goes up and down;The bolt hole that bolt passes through supporting leg is connected with the bolt hole of crossbeam, and the relatively described supporting leg is enable to adjust in diagonal line and span direction.Technical solution of the present invention solves adjustment end carriage in high-altitude in the prior art, and task difficulty is big, the low problem of safety coefficient.

Description

The quickly device and its application method of assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry
Technical field
The present invention relates to gantry design fields, specifically, more particularly to a kind of suitable for girder and end carriage use The adjustment device of the loading bridge of horizontal flange pattern connection.
Background technique
Currently, the loading bridge of the horizontal flange linked vector graph of domestic production, generally according to traditional process group Dress, i.e. girder are fixed after mixing up, and high-altitude adjusts the scheme of end carriage, as shown in Figure 1.Such method has following features:
1, head room has been raised by the way that tiltedly slightly transition connects end carriage in girder both ends, makes the vertical end carriage of group must high altitude operation. Task difficulty is big, and safety coefficient is low.
2, the three big parameters that need to be adjusted when girder is fixed, diagonal line, span, levelness are both needed to through large-scale ancillary equipment such as The cooperations such as gantry crane or truck crane are completed, and pilot process also needs that block is welded and fixed, and applies the tools such as jack.Workload is big, effect Rate is low.
3, six big parameters of high-altitude adjustment end carriage, levelness, difference of height, diagonal line, span, are also needed with potential difference verticality It is completed, and six big parameters influence each other, and need to adjust repeatedly, personnel's skilled operation degree is required high by large-scale ancillary equipment.
4, particularly with the end carriage that minor diameter wheel is housed, standard-required level and Vertical Parameters error range are small, to survey Measuring appratus required precision is high, proposes higher technical requirements to survey crew.
Therefore, research and develop it is a kind of in terrestrial operation and be able to achieve quickly assembling and each parameter can standard compliant device become Technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
End carriage is adjusted according to high-altitude set forth above, task difficulty is big, the low technical problem of safety coefficient, and provides a kind of fast The device and its application method of speed assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry.The present invention is mainly machined with using supporting leg top for horizontal The cross slotted hole of beam connection, lower part are equipped with lower margin by double nut, so that supporting leg is adjusted in vertical direction and go up and down;Bolt Cross slotted hole across supporting leg is connected with the bolt hole of crossbeam, enables the crossbeam confronting legs in diagonal line and span direction Enough adjustment are changed to terrestrial operation by high altitude operation to play, and safety coefficient improves, and installation effectiveness improves.
The technological means that the present invention uses is as follows:
A kind of device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry characterized by comprising crossbeam, supporting leg, wheel mount, Flat key, lower margin and safe block;The crossbeam is cuboid support body, and upper surface is machined with keyway, and both ends bottom processes useful respectively In the plane of the assembly supporting leg, and it is machined with bolt hole;The supporting leg top is machined with the spiral shell for connecting with the crossbeam Keyhole, lower part are equipped with lower margin by double nut, so that the supporting leg is adjusted in vertical direction and go up and down;Bolt passes through the branch The bolt hole of leg is connected with the bolt hole of the crossbeam, and makes the relatively described supporting leg of the crossbeam in diagonal line and span direction It can adjust;The wheel mount is installed in the keyway of the beam surface upper by flat key;For preventing gantry in wheel row The safe block for walking direction sliding is installed on the wheel mount, holds out against wheel.
Further, the bolt hole processed on the crossbeam is circular bolt holes, and the bolt hole processed on the supporting leg is The bolt hole processed on cross slotted hole or the crossbeam is cross slotted hole, and the bolt hole processed on the supporting leg is circle The bolt hole processed on bolt hole or the crossbeam and the supporting leg is slotted hole, and the slotted hole processed on the crossbeam With the slotted hole cross shape setting processed on the supporting leg, and then realize the relatively described supporting leg of crossbeam in diagonal line and Span direction can adjust.
Further, the key slot side of the crossbeam processing is less than 0.05mm with the verticality of the beam surface upper.
Further, the wheel mount is lain for I-beam puts structure, and wire hole is twisted out on I-beam cover board, is processed on web Keyway, and key slot side and I-beam supporting leg plane perpendicular degree are less than 0.05mm.
Further, the flat key is the strip piece of modifier treatment, is fixed in the keyway of crossbeam and wheel mount.
Further, the lower margin is the bolt and the support construction that is assembled of finished product nut after processing.
Further, the safe block is wooden or steel voussoir.
The present invention also provides a kind of application method of device using above-mentioned quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry, packets Include following steps:
S1, it is placed on horizontal operation face using the device for quickly assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry described in two groups, lower margin It is connect with supporting leg, supporting leg is connect with crossbeam, so that the upper surface levelness of complexes is less than 1mm by adjusting lower margin;
The device that horizontal flange pattern gantry is quickly assembled described in S2, two groups of adjustment, keeps its span identical as girder span, Error is less than or equal to 1mm;Diagonal line is adjusted, its error is made to be less than or equal to 1mm;
S3, wheel mount and crossbeam are assembled together by flat key, lifting end carriage is stuck in its wheel in wheel seat slot, benefit Wheel is held out against by wheel mount wire hole with bolt, at this time the big technical requirements of the six of end carriage, i.e. levelness, verticality, difference of height, right Linea angulata, span and same potential difference, the device by quickly assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry described in two groups guarantees, no longer adjusts;
S4, lifting girder, only adjust two technical requirements of girder, i.e., horizontal and gauge completes adjustment.
Further, in step S2 span and diagonal positions adjustment, by being processed on the crossbeam and the supporting leg The position of bolt hole realize.
Further, the bolt hole processed on the crossbeam is lateral slotted hole, and the bolt hole processed on the supporting leg is Vertical slotted hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1, terrestrial operation is changed to by high altitude operation, safety coefficient improves.
2, it is improved to only need to lift several times with original large scale equipment whole process, improves large scale equipment use Rate.
3, it is only to adjust two by nine parameter improvements that need to originally adjust, improves packaging efficiency 75%.
4, labour workload is reduced, labor intensity is reduced, saves manufacturing cost 70%.
5, it for the horizontal flange pattern gantry of different spans, is also suitable after being finely adjusted to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to do simply to introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is prior-art devices schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention main view.
Fig. 3 is apparatus of the present invention left view.
Fig. 4 is apparatus of the present invention application method main view.
Fig. 5 is apparatus of the present invention application method left view.
Fig. 6 is wheel mount of the present invention and wheel mounting location schematic diagram.
Fig. 7-1 is flat key scheme of installation of the present invention.
Fig. 7-2 is wheel mount scheme of installation of the present invention.
Fig. 7-3 is wheel scheme of installation of the present invention.
Fig. 7-4 is wheel axial restraint schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7-5 is the fixed schematic diagram in wheel cardinal distance of the present invention direction.
Fig. 8 is wheel cardinal distance schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, crossbeam, 2, supporting leg, 3, wheel mount, 4, flat key, 5, lower margin, 6, safe block, 7, wheel, 8, bolt;L is Wheel cardinal distance.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only It is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is real to the description of at least one exemplary embodiment below It is merely illustrative on border, never as to the present invention and its application or any restrictions used.Based on the reality in the present invention Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to In the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to exemplary embodiments of the present invention.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, positioned opposite, the digital table of the component and step that otherwise illustrate in these embodiments It is not limited the scope of the invention up to formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be clear that for ease of description, each portion shown in attached drawing The size divided not is to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.Technology known for person of ordinary skill in the relevant, side Method and equipment may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, and the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing explanation A part of book.In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, and Not by way of limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should also be noted that similar label Similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing with letter, therefore, once it is defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, then subsequent attached It does not need that it is further discussed in figure.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the noun of locality such as " front, rear, top, and bottom, left and right ", " it is laterally, vertical, Vertically, orientation or positional relationship indicated by level " and " top, bottom " etc. is normally based on orientation or position shown in the drawings and closes System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, these nouns of locality do not indicate that It must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation with the device or element for implying signified, therefore cannot manage Solution is limiting the scope of the invention: the noun of locality " inside and outside " refers to inside and outside the profile relative to each component itself.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under its device or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
In addition, it should be noted that, limiting components using the words such as " first ", " second ", it is only for be convenient for Corresponding components are distinguished, do not have Stated otherwise such as, there is no particular meanings for above-mentioned word, therefore should not be understood as to this The limitation of invention protection scope.
As shown, the present invention provides a kind of devices of quickly assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry, comprising: crossbeam 1, branch Leg 2, wheel mount 3, flat key 4, lower margin 5 and safe block 6;The crossbeam 1 is cuboid support body, and upper surface is machined with keyway, keyway Be it is elongated, wheel mount 3 can be stuck in any position on keyway, and both ends bottom is machined with respectively for assembling the supporting leg 2 Plane, and be machined with bolt hole;The key slot side that the crossbeam 1 is processed is less than with the verticality of 1 upper surface of crossbeam 0.05mm.The crossbeam 1 is process by welding structural element by plane milling and boring machine, and both ends bottom mills out plane.
2 top of supporting leg is machined with the bolt hole for connecting with the crossbeam 1, and lower part is equipped with ground by double nut Foot 5 enables the supporting leg 2 to adjust in vertical direction and goes up and down;The lower margin 5 be processing after bolt and finished product nut assembly and At support construction.
The supporting leg 2 is formed by welding structural element by Boring machine processing, and upper surface mills out plane, bottom four corners arrangement and ground The through-hole that foot 5 connects.
The bolt hole that bolt passes through the supporting leg 2 is connected with the bolt hole of the crossbeam 1, keeps the crossbeam 1 relatively described Supporting leg 2 can be adjusted in diagonal line and span direction;The bolt hole processed on the crossbeam 1 is circular bolt holes, the supporting leg 2 The bolt hole of upper processing is that the bolt hole processed on cross slotted hole or the crossbeam 1 is cross slotted hole, on the supporting leg 2 It is slotted hole that the bolt hole of processing, which is the bolt hole processed on circular bolt holes or the crossbeam 1 and the supporting leg 2, and institute The slotted hole cross shape setting stating the slotted hole processed on crossbeam 1 and being processed on the supporting leg 2.
The wheel mount 3 is installed in the keyway of 1 upper surface of crossbeam by flat key 4, adjustable in wheel cardinal distance direction, I.e. adjustable in wheel direction of travel, wheel mount can be mounted on any position in the keyway of beam surface upper by flat key, with suitable Different wheel cardinal distances is answered, the distance between any two axis wheel is wheel cardinal distance, as shown in Figure 8.
The flat key 4 is the strip piece of modifier treatment, is fixed in the keyway of crossbeam 1 and wheel mount 3.
The wheel mount 3 is lain for I-beam puts structure, and wire hole is twisted out on I-beam cover board, keyway is processed on web, and Key slot side and I-beam supporting leg plane perpendicular degree are less than 0.05mm.The wheel mount 3 passes through Boring machine processing by welding structural element It forms.
The safe block 6 for preventing gantry from sliding in wheel direction of travel is installed on the wheel mount 3, holds out against vehicle Wheel.The safe block 6 is wooden or steel voussoir.Safe block 6 mainly prevents gantry from sliding in wheel direction of travel.
As shown in fig. 6, safe block 6 withstands wheel 7, does not allow wheel 7 in the water of diagram after wheel 7 is stuck in wheel mount 3 It square to movement, that is, does not allow wheel 7 mobile in wheel direction of travel, plays safe effect, prevent wheel from slipping.
In specific installation process, as shown in Fig. 7-1, flat key 4 is installed in the keyway of designated position, as shown in Fig. 7-2, The wheel 7 is placed in by the designated position that the wheel mount 3 is installed on to the crossbeam 1 by flat key 4 as shown in Fig. 7-3 In the wheel mount 3, as shown in Fig. 7-4,7 axial restraint of wheel is limited in the wheel mount 3 by bolt 8, such as Shown in Fig. 7-5, the safety fast 6 being arranged in wheel mount 3 locks the wheel 7 in wheel direction of travel.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the user of the device of above-mentioned quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry is used for the present invention Method, the above are loading bridges for wheel mount 3 in figure, specifically includes the following steps:
S1, it is placed on horizontal operation face using the device for quickly assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry described in two groups, lower margin 5 It is connect with supporting leg 2, supporting leg 2 is connect with crossbeam 1, so that the upper surface levelness of complexes is less than 1mm by adjusting lower margin 5;
The device that horizontal flange pattern gantry is quickly assembled described in S2, two groups of adjustment, keeps its span identical as girder span, Error is less than or equal to 1mm;Diagonal line is adjusted, its error is made to be less than or equal to 1mm;The adjustment of span and diagonal positions passes through institute The position for the bolt hole processed on crossbeam 1 and the supporting leg 2 is stated to realize.
Preferably, the bolt hole processed on the crossbeam 1 is lateral slotted hole, and the bolt hole processed on the supporting leg 2 is Vertical slotted hole.
S3, wheel mount 3 and crossbeam 1 are assembled together by flat key 4, lifting end carriage makes its wheel be stuck in 3 slot of wheel mount It is interior, wheel is held out against by 3 wire hole of wheel mount using bolt, at this time the big technical requirements of the six of end carriage, i.e. levelness, verticality, height Low poor, diagonal line, span and same potential difference, by quickly assembling the device guarantee of horizontal flange pattern gantry described in two groups, no longer Adjustment;
S4, lifting girder, only adjust two technical requirements of girder, i.e., horizontal and gauge completes adjustment.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show the schematic device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry of the present invention.Two assemble It is right, complete use.
The present invention mainly makes in Ground Operation by adjusting the levelness of two groups of invention devices, diagonal line and spanwise dimension After end carriage is sitting on wheel mount 3, six parameters are guaranteed by invention device, are no longer adjusted.Invention device adjustment finishes Afterwards, i.e., the horizontal flange linked vector graph gantry of mountable all identical spans realizes modularization assembling, pipelining.
The device and its application method of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry of the present invention are a kind of quickly assemblings The device of gantry is especially suitable for the operating condition of batch production to improve assembling production efficiency.
Core of the invention is the precision using workpiece, makes to need the technical parameter of adjustment to pass through this during gantry group is vertical Invention device guarantees, is no longer manually adjusted, and realizes quickly assembling, improves 75% or more production efficiency, reduces manufacturing cost 70% or more.
Embodiment 1, as shown, present embodiment discloses a kind of device of quickly assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry, packet It includes: crossbeam 1, supporting leg 2, wheel mount 3, flat key 4, lower margin 5 and safe block 6;The crossbeam 1 is cuboid support body, upper surface processing Have a keyway, keyway be it is elongated, wheel mount 3 can be stuck in any position on keyway, and both ends bottom is machined with respectively for filling Plane with the supporting leg 2, and it is machined with bolt hole;The key slot side that the crossbeam 1 is processed is hung down with 1 upper surface of crossbeam Straight degree is less than 0.05mm.The crossbeam 1 is process by welding structural element by plane milling and boring machine, and both ends bottom mills out plane.
2 top of supporting leg is machined with the bolt hole for connecting with the crossbeam 1, and lower part is equipped with ground by double nut Foot 5 enables the supporting leg 2 to adjust in vertical direction and goes up and down;The lower margin 5 be processing after bolt and finished product nut assembly and At support construction.
The supporting leg 2 is formed by welding structural element by Boring machine processing, and upper surface mills out plane, bottom four corners arrangement and ground The through-hole that foot 5 connects.
The bolt hole that bolt passes through the supporting leg 2 is connected with the bolt hole of the crossbeam 1, keeps the crossbeam 1 relatively described Supporting leg 2 can be adjusted in diagonal line and span direction;The bolt hole processed on the crossbeam 1 is circular bolt holes, the supporting leg 2 The bolt hole of upper processing is cross slotted hole, is enabled people to relatively described by adjusting the circular bolt holes on the crossbeam 1 The installation site of cross slotted hole on supporting leg 2, and then realize the relatively described supporting leg 2 of crossbeam 1 in diagonal line and span direction Adjustment.
The wheel mount 3 is installed in the keyway of 1 upper surface of crossbeam by flat key 4, adjustable in wheel cardinal distance direction, I.e. adjustable in wheel direction of travel, wheel mount can be mounted on any position in the keyway of beam surface upper by flat key, with suitable Different wheel cardinal distances is answered, the distance between any two axis wheel is wheel cardinal distance, as shown in Figure 8.
The flat key 4 is the strip piece of modifier treatment, is fixed in the keyway of crossbeam 1 and wheel mount 3.The wheel mount 3 lie for I-beam puts structure, and wire hole is twisted out on I-beam cover board, and keyway, and key slot side and I-beam branch are processed on web Leg plane perpendicular degree is less than 0.05mm.The wheel mount 3 is formed by welding structural element by Boring machine processing.
The safe block 6 for preventing gantry from sliding in wheel direction of travel is installed on the wheel mount 3, holds out against vehicle Wheel.The safe block 6 is wooden or steel voussoir.Safe block 6 mainly prevents gantry from sliding in wheel direction of travel.
Embodiment 2, the present embodiment compared with embodiment 1, the difference is that, the bolt hole processed on the crossbeam 1 is Cross slotted hole, the bolt hole processed on the supporting leg 2 are circular bolt holes, are enabled people to by adjusting on the crossbeam 1 The relatively described supporting leg 2 of cross slotted hole on circular bolt holes installation site, and then realize the relatively described supporting leg of crossbeam 1 2 diagonal line and span direction adjustment.
Embodiment 3, the present embodiment compared with embodiment 1, the difference is that, processed on the crossbeam 1 and the supporting leg 2 Bolt hole be slotted hole, and the slotted hole cross processed on the slotted hole and the supporting leg 2 processed on the crossbeam 1 Shape setting, it is preferred that the bolt hole processed on the crossbeam 1 is lateral slotted hole, and the bolt hole processed on the supporting leg 2 is perpendicular Straight slotted hole is enabled people to by adjusting vertical slotted hole on the relatively described supporting leg 2 of lateral slotted hole on the crossbeam 1 Installation site, and then realize the relatively described supporting leg 2 of crossbeam 1 in the adjustment of diagonal line and span direction.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device of quickly assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry characterized by comprising crossbeam, wheel mount, is put down at supporting leg Key, lower margin and safe block;
The crossbeam is cuboid support body, and upper surface is machined with keyway, and both ends bottom is machined with respectively for assembling the supporting leg Plane, and be machined with bolt hole;
The supporting leg top is machined with the bolt hole for connecting with the crossbeam, and lower part is equipped with lower margin by double nut, makes The supporting leg can be adjusted in vertical direction and be gone up and down;
The bolt hole that bolt passes through the supporting leg is connected with the bolt hole of the crossbeam, and makes the relatively described supporting leg of the crossbeam It can be adjusted in diagonal line and span direction;
The wheel mount is installed in the keyway of the beam surface upper by flat key;For preventing gantry in wheel direction of travel The safe block of sliding is installed on the wheel mount.
2. the device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The bolt hole processed on the crossbeam is circular bolt holes, and the bolt hole processed on the supporting leg is cross slotted hole,
Or the bolt hole processed on the crossbeam is cross slotted hole, the bolt hole processed on the supporting leg is circular bolt holes,
Or the bolt hole processed on the crossbeam and the supporting leg is slotted hole, and the slotted hole processed on the crossbeam and institute State the slotted hole cross shape setting processed on supporting leg.
3. the device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The key slot side of the crossbeam processing is less than 0.05mm with the verticality of the beam surface upper.
4. the device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The wheel mount is lain for I-beam puts structure, and wire hole is twisted out on I-beam cover board, keyway, and keyway side are processed on web Face and I-beam supporting leg plane perpendicular degree are less than 0.05mm.
5. the device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The flat key is the strip piece of modifier treatment, is fixed in the keyway of crossbeam and wheel mount.
6. the device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The lower margin is the bolt and the support construction that is assembled of finished product nut after processing.
7. the device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The safe block is wooden or steel voussoir.
8. a kind of application method using the device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry described in the claims 1, Be characterized in that the following steps are included:
S1, it is placed on horizontal operation face using the device for quickly assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry described in two groups, lower margin and branch Leg connection, supporting leg are connect with crossbeam, so that the upper surface levelness of complexes is less than 1mm by adjusting lower margin;
The device that horizontal flange pattern gantry is quickly assembled described in S2, two groups of adjustment, keeps its span identical as girder span, error Less than or equal to 1mm;Diagonal positions are adjusted, its error is made to be less than or equal to 1mm;
S3, wheel mount and crossbeam are assembled together by flat key, lifting end carriage is stuck in its wheel in wheel seat slot, utilizes spiral shell Bolt holds out against wheel by wheel mount wire hole, at this time the big technical requirements of the six of end carriage, i.e. levelness, verticality, difference of height, diagonal Line, span and same potential difference, the device by quickly assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry described in two groups guarantees, no longer adjusts;
S4, lifting girder, only adjust two technical requirements of girder, i.e., horizontal and gauge completes adjustment.
9. the device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The adjustment of span and diagonal positions in step S2, by the position for the bolt hole processed on the crossbeam and the supporting leg To realize.
10. the device of quick assembling horizontal flange pattern gantry according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The bolt hole processed on the crossbeam is lateral slotted hole, and the bolt hole processed on the supporting leg is vertical slotted hole.
CN201811038321.5A 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Device for quickly assembling horizontal flange type bridge and application method thereof Active CN109052161B (en)

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