CN109049174B - Aftertreatment equipment of decoration panel - Google Patents
Aftertreatment equipment of decoration panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN109049174B CN109049174B CN201810923516.1A CN201810923516A CN109049174B CN 109049174 B CN109049174 B CN 109049174B CN 201810923516 A CN201810923516 A CN 201810923516A CN 109049174 B CN109049174 B CN 109049174B
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- cutting
- plate taking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D5/00—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
- B27D5/006—Trimming, chamfering or bevelling edgings, e.g. lists
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Wood Veneers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides post-treatment equipment for a decorative panel, and belongs to the technical field of decorative fabric processing. It is including getting board device, transmission device, facial tissue cutting device, turning device, gets the first board support of getting of board device and passes through first gyro wheel slidable setting on first gyro wheel guide rail, gets board belt and belt mounting bracket connection, and the rotatable setting of second gyro wheel is got the left and right sides of board support at the second, and second gyro wheel and sloping platform laminating, transmission device includes first transmission mechanism and second transmission mechanism, and facial tissue cutting device includes preceding hold-down mechanism, back hold-down mechanism, front and back limit cutting mechanism, the left and right side cuts mechanism, preceding stop gear, back stop gear, and turning device includes upset drive assembly, upset supporting component, upset baffle subassembly. The invention can automatically realize the taking out of the decorative panel, the cutting of the veneering paper and the overturning of the decorative panel in sequence so as to realize the post-processing of the decorative panel, and has reasonable structure and high automation degree.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decorative fabric processing, in particular to post-processing equipment for a decorative panel.
Background
The decorative panel, commonly called panel, is a decorative plate with single-side decoration effect, which is made by precisely slicing a solid wood board into a micro-thin wood veneer with the thickness of about 0.2mm, using a splint as a base material and adopting an adhesive process. The main types of decorative panels are: wood veneer veneers, plastic veneers, paper veneers, metal foil veneers, and others. The veneer is made of rare tree wood by radial slicing process, and has the advantages of thin thickness, different materials and different patterns, and various methods for sticking on artificial boards. The plastic veneer is usually a soft polyvinyl chloride film, is printed into various patterns and wood grains for veneering, has bright color, beautiful pattern and low price, is replaced by polyethylene or polypropylene films in domestic manufacturers for avoiding the environment pollution caused by plasticizers in polyvinyl chloride, and is mainly used for large-area applications such as door panels, wall decoration of exhibition halls and the like. The paper veneer is of various types, mainly comprises precoating decorative paper, low-pressure tissue paper short-period veneering, high-pressure amino resin veneering and the like, and is characterized by bright color and strong decorative function and wide market application. The metal foil faced board is developed and mainly used for surface decoration with metal texture, and can reduce metal consumption, for example, aluminium foil faced board can be used as wall surface of elevator room, and copper foil faced board can be used as door decoration. In addition, there are various decorative panels such as bamboo rotary-cut panel, coating decorative artificial board, wood bolt skin veneer. It is believed that with the market development and technological progress, various new technologies and new varieties of decorative panels come out, and the market potential of the decorative panels is huge. After the board and the overlay paper are combined, the size of the overlay paper is generally slightly larger than that of the splint in the processing process. After the veneering paper is attached to the splint, the decoration panel needs to be subjected to post-treatment. Present common decoration panel aftertreatment is generally accomplished through the manual work, and the workman need take out the decoration panel after the pressfitting is manual, then cuts in proper order in four sides of decoration panel, not only takes trouble hard, cuts the planarization moreover relatively poor, and efficiency is very low. And finally, the panel of the device after cutting needs to be manually turned, so that the storage and transportation are convenient, and the damage to the decorative surface is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the post-processing equipment for the decorative panel, which can automatically take out the decorative panel, cut the veneering paper and turn the decorative panel in sequence so as to realize the post-processing of the decorative panel, and has reasonable structure and high automation degree.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a post-processing device of a decorative panel comprises a rack, supporting legs, a panel taking device, a transmission device, a laminated paper cutting device and a turnover device, wherein the supporting legs are arranged below the rack, the panel taking device is arranged at the front end of the rack and comprises a first panel taking support, a first panel taking supporting leg, a first roller guide rail, a first panel taking support limiting seat, a first panel taking support limiting disc, a panel taking driving assembly, a first panel taking belt wheel, a second panel taking belt wheel, a first panel taking belt wheel support, a second panel taking support, a second roller, an inclined table guide rail, an inclined table synchronizing rod, an inclined table air cylinder and a panel taking sucker, the first panel taking support is arranged below the first panel taking support, the first roller is rotatably arranged below the first panel taking supporting leg, the first roller guide rail is arranged on the rack, the first plate taking support is arranged on the first roller guide rail in a sliding mode through a first roller, the belt mounting frame is arranged on a first plate taking support leg, the first plate taking support and a second plate taking support are arranged on the frame, the first plate taking wheel is rotatably arranged on the first plate taking support, the second plate taking wheel is rotatably arranged on the second plate taking support, the plate taking belt is arranged on the first plate taking support and the second plate taking wheel in a surrounding mode, the plate taking belt is connected with the belt mounting frame, the first plate taking support limiting seat is arranged on the frame and located on the rear side of the first plate taking support, the first plate taking support limiting plate is arranged on the first plate taking support limiting seat, and the plate taking driving assembly comprises a plate taking driving motor, a plate taking driving motor support, a first plate taking driving belt wheel, a second plate taking driving belt wheel, The plate taking driving belt is coaxially connected with the plate taking first belt pulley, the plate taking driving motor support is mounted on the frame, the plate taking driving motor is mounted on the plate taking driving motor support, the plate taking driving motor is coaxially connected with the plate taking first driving belt pulley, the plate taking first driving belt pulley and the plate taking second driving belt pulley are connected through the plate taking driving belt, the second plate taking support can be arranged on the first plate taking support in a vertical sliding mode, the second idler wheels can be arranged on the left side and the right side of the second plate taking support in a rotating mode, the plate taking sucker is mounted at the lower end of the second plate taking support, the inclined table guide rail is mounted on the first plate taking support, the inclined table can be arranged on the inclined table guide rail in a sliding mode, two adjacent inclined tables are connected through an inclined table synchronizing rod, the inclined table air cylinder comprises an inclined table cylinder body and an inclined table piston rod, the inclined table cylinder body is fixed on the first plate taking support, the sloping table piston rod is connected with the sloping table, the second roller is attached to the sloping table, the transmission device comprises a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism is positioned at the front end of the second transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first front transmission roller, a first rear transmission roller, a first front transmission wheel, a first rear transmission wheel, a first transmission belt and a first transmission motor, the first front transmission roller and the first rear transmission roller are rotatably arranged on the frame, the first transmission motor is coaxially connected with the first rear transmission roller, the first front transmission wheel is coaxially fixed on the first front transmission roller, the first rear transmission wheel is coaxially fixed on the first rear transmission roller, the first front transmission wheel and the first rear transmission wheel are the same in number and are more than two, and the first transmission belt is arranged on the first front transmission wheel and the first rear transmission wheel in a surrounding manner, the second transmission device comprises a second front transmission roller, a second rear transmission roller, a second front transmission wheel, a second rear transmission wheel, a second transmission belt and a second transmission motor, the second front transmission roller and the second rear transmission roller are rotatably arranged on the frame, the second transmission motor and the second rear transmission roller are coaxially connected, the second front transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the second front transmission roller through a coaxial shaft, the second rear transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the second rear transmission roller through a coaxial shaft, the second front transmission wheel and the second rear transmission wheel are identical in number and are more than two, the second transmission belt is annularly arranged on the second front transmission wheel and the second rear transmission wheel, the facing paper cutting device is arranged at the rear side of the board taking device, the facing paper cutting device comprises a front pressing mechanism, a rear pressing mechanism, a front and rear edge cutting mechanism, a left and right edge cutting mechanism, a front limiting mechanism, a rear pressing mechanism, a left and right edge cutting mechanism, a right limiting mechanism, a left and a right edge cutting mechanism, The rear limiting mechanism, the front pressing mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the first transmission mechanism, the front pressing mechanism comprises a front pressing support, a front pressing beam, a front pressing wheel assembly and a front pressing disc assembly, the front pressing support is fixed on the frame, the front pressing beam is fixed on the upper side of the front pressing support, the number of the front pressing wheel assemblies is two, the number of the front pressing disc assemblies is one, the two front pressing wheel assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the front pressing disc assembly, the front pressing disc assembly comprises a front pressing disc cylinder and a front pressing disc, the front pressing disc cylinder comprises a front pressing disc cylinder body and a front pressing disc piston rod, the front pressing disc cylinder body is fixed on the front pressing beam, the lower end of the front pressing disc piston rod is connected with the front pressing disc, the front pressing wheel assembly comprises a front pressing wheel, a front pressing wheel swing rod and a front pressing wheel cylinder, one end of the front pressing, the front pinch roller is rotatably arranged at the other end of the front pinch roller swing rod, the front pinch roller cylinder comprises a front pinch roller cylinder body and a front pinch roller piston rod, one end of the front pinch roller cylinder body is hinged on a front pressing support, one end of the front pinch roller piston rod is hinged on the front pinch roller swing rod, the rear pressing mechanism is arranged at the upper side of the second transmission mechanism, the rear pressing mechanism comprises a rear pressing support, a rear pressing beam, a rear pinch roller assembly and a rear pressure plate assembly, the rear pressing support is fixed on the frame, the rear pressing beam is fixed at the upper side of the rear pressing support, the number of the rear pinch roller assemblies is two, the number of the rear pressure plate assemblies is one, the two rear pinch roller assemblies are respectively arranged at two sides of the rear pressure plate assembly, the rear pressure plate assembly comprises a rear pressure plate cylinder and a rear pressure plate piston rod, the rear pressure plate, the back pressure disk cylinder body is fixed on the back compression cross beam, the back pressure disk is connected to the lower end of a back pressure disk piston rod, the back pressure wheel assembly comprises a back pressure wheel, a back pressure wheel swing rod and a back pressure wheel cylinder, one end of the back pressure wheel swing rod is hinged to the back compression support, the back pressure wheel is rotatably arranged at the other end of the back pressure wheel swing rod, the back pressure wheel cylinder comprises a back pressure wheel cylinder body and a back pressure wheel piston rod, one end of the back pressure wheel cylinder body is hinged to the back compression support, one end of the back pressure wheel piston rod is hinged to the back pressure wheel swing rod, a front and back edge cutting mechanism is arranged between the front compression mechanism and the back compression mechanism, the front and back edge cutting mechanism comprises a front and back edge cutting support, a front and back edge cutting cross beam, a front and back edge cutting support, a front and back edge cutting guide roller, a front and back, The front and rear edge cutting device comprises a front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel, a front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel, a front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel support, a front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel support, a front and rear edge cutting driving motor and a front and rear edge cutting driving motor support, wherein the front and rear edge cutting support is fixed on a machine frame, a front and rear edge cutting cross beam is horizontally arranged on the front and rear edge cutting support, front and rear edge cutting guide rollers can be arranged on the inner sides of the front and rear edge cutting support in a rolling manner, the front and rear edge cutting support is arranged on the front and rear edge cutting cross beam in a sliding manner through the front and rear edge cutting guide rollers, the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel support and the front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel support are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the front and rear edge cutting cross beam, the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel support, and the front and rear, the front and back side cutting driving belt is arranged around the front and back side cutting first belt wheel and the front and back side cutting second belt wheel, the front and back side cutting support is connected with the front and back side cutting driving belt, the front and back side cutting driving motor is coaxially connected with the front and back side cutting first belt wheel, the front and back side cutting driving motor is installed on the front and back side cutting driving motor support, the front and back side cutting driving motor support is installed on the rack, the front and back side cutting knife support is installed at the lower end of the front and back side cutting support, the front and back side cutting knife is installed on the front and back side cutting knife support, the left and right side cutting mechanism is arranged between the front and back side cutting mechanism and the back pressing mechanism, the left and right side cutting mechanism comprises a left cutting assembly and a right cutting assembly, the left cutting assembly and the right cutting assembly are symmetrically arranged, the left cutting assembly comprises a left cutting knife and a, A left side is cut sword support, a left side and is cut sword support guide rail, a left side and cut position adjustment cylinder, a left side is cut sword support guide rail and is fixed in the frame, a left side is cut sword support slidable and sets up on a left side is cut sword support guide rail, a left side is cut the sword and is installed on a left side is cut sword support, a left side is cut position adjustment cylinder and is included a left side and cuts position adjustment cylinder body and a left side and cut position adjustment piston rod, a left side is cut position adjustment cylinder body and is fixed in the frame, a left side is cut position adjustment piston rod and left side and is cut sword support connection, a right side is cut the subassembly and is including right side cutting sword, right side cutting sword support guide rail, right side is cut position adjustment cylinder, right side is cut sword support guide rail and is fixed in the frame, right side cutting sword support slidable sets up on right side cutting sword support guide rail, right side cutting sword is installed on The right cutting position adjusting cylinder body is fixed on the frame, the right cutting position adjusting piston rod is connected with the right cutting knife support, the front limiting mechanism comprises an L-shaped front limiting block, a front limiting cylinder and a front limiting cylinder support, the front limiting cylinder comprises a front limiting cylinder body and a front limiting piston rod, the front limiting cylinder body is fixed on the front limiting cylinder support, the front limiting cylinder support is fixed on the frame, the upper end of the front limiting piston rod is connected with the L-shaped front limiting block, the rear limiting mechanism comprises an L-shaped rear limiting block, a rear limiting cylinder and a rear limiting cylinder support, the rear limiting cylinder comprises a rear limiting cylinder body and a rear limiting piston rod, the rear limiting cylinder body is fixed on the rear limiting cylinder support, the rear limiting cylinder support is fixed on the frame, and the upper end of the rear limiting piston rod is connected with the L-shaped rear limiting block, the turnover device is arranged at the rear side of the facing paper cutting device and comprises a turnover driving component, a turnover supporting component and a turnover baffle component, the turnover supporting component is arranged between the turnover driving component and the turnover baffle component and comprises a turnover supporting seat and a turnover supporting cylinder, the turnover supporting cylinder comprises a turnover supporting cylinder body and a turnover supporting piston rod, the turnover supporting cylinder body is fixed on the frame, the upper end of the turnover supporting piston rod is connected with the turnover supporting seat, the turnover driving component comprises a turnover driving fulcrum shaft, a turnover driving swing rod and a turnover driving cylinder, the turnover driving fulcrum shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the quantity of the turnover driving swing rods is three and is mutually staggered with a second transmission belt, one end of the turnover driving swing rod is fixedly connected on the turnover driving fulcrum shaft, the utility model discloses a turnover support cylinder, including upset support cylinder body and upset support piston rod, the one end of upset support cylinder body articulates on the landing leg, the one end and the upset drive pendulum rod of upset support piston rod are articulated, the upset baffle subassembly includes upset baffle counter roll, upset baffle pendulum rod, upset baffle cylinder, the rotatable setting of upset baffle counter roll is in the frame, the quantity of upset baffle pendulum rod is three to crisscross each other with the second transmission band, the one end consolidation of upset baffle pendulum rod is on the upset baffle counter roll, the upset baffle cylinder includes upset baffle cylinder body and upset baffle piston rod, the one end of upset baffle cylinder body articulates on the landing leg, the one end and the upset baffle pendulum rod of upset baffle piston rod are articulated.
Furthermore, the number of the front and rear cutting guide rollers is three, and the guide rollers are arranged in three sides.
Furthermore, the overturning supporting seat is a rubber supporting seat with anti-skid stripes on the upper surface.
Further, the first transmission motor and the second transmission motor are both servo motors.
Furthermore, the front pinch roller and the rear pinch roller are both rubber pinch rollers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects: after the veneer paper and the splint are compounded to form the decorative panel, the plate taking driving motor drives the first plate taking driving belt wheel, the second plate taking driving belt wheel and the plate taking driving belt to drive the first plate taking support to slide forwards, and after the plate taking position is reached, the inclined table cylinder acts and drives the inclined table to move backwards along the inclined table guide rail. Then, the sloping platform cylinder drives the sloping platform to move forwards along the sloping platform guide rail, and the second plate taking support rises to lift the decoration panel. Then, get board driving motor antiport, through getting the first drive pulley of board, getting board second drive pulley, getting board drive belt and driving first board support of getting and slide backward, first board support of getting touches after first board support spacing dish of getting, gets the board sucking disc and loosens, and the decoration panel falls into on the first transmission band. Then, the first transmission motor acts to drive the first rear transmission roller to rotate, the first rear transmission wheel and the first front transmission wheel drive the first transmission belt to act backwards, and the decoration panel is conveyed backwards by the first transmission belt. Preceding stop gear's preceding spacing cylinder action, the spacing piece upward movement before driving the L type, the spacing piece realizes blockking of the decoration panel that first transmission belt conveys before the L type, first transmission machine stops the action, preceding hold-down mechanism action, preceding pressure disk cylinder drives preceding pressure disk downward motion, preceding pinch roller cylinder drives preceding pinch roller pendulum rod downswing, preceding pressure disk and preceding pinch roller realize compressing tightly the decoration panel, and preceding spacing cylinder drives the spacing piece downward motion before the L type, the limit cutter action leaves the space of cutting around giving. The front and rear edge cutting driving motor drives the front and rear edge cutting supports to move along the front and rear edge cutting cross beams through the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel, the front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel and the front and rear edge cutting driving belt, and the front and rear edge cutting cutters arranged on the front and rear edge cutting cutter supports realize the cutting of the veneering paper at the rear edge of the decorative panel. After cutting the completion, the pressure disk upwards moves before preceding pressure disk cylinder drives, pinch roller pendulum rod luffing motion before preceding pinch roller cylinder drives, and preceding pressure disk and preceding pinch roller realize the loosening to the decoration panel, and first transmission motor and second transmission motor move, and the decoration panel gets into the second transmission band, and the decoration panel is when the mechanism is cut on the left and right side, and the left side is cut sword and the right side is cut the sword and is realized cutting the wainscot paper of the decoration panel left and right sides. The left cutting position adjusting cylinder and the right cutting position adjusting cylinder act to realize the adjustment of the positions of the left cutting knife and the right cutting knife, so that the accuracy of the left and right cutting positions is improved. The rear limiting cylinder of the rear limiting mechanism acts to drive the L-shaped rear limiting block to move upwards, the L-shaped rear limiting block blocks the transmission of the decoration panel, the first transmission motor and the second transmission motor act simultaneously, the rear pressing mechanism acts, the rear pressing disc cylinder drives the rear pressing disc to move downwards, the rear pressing wheel cylinder drives the rear pressing wheel swing rod to swing downwards, the rear pressing disc and the rear pressing wheel realize the pressing of the decoration panel, and the rear limiting cylinder drives the L-shaped rear limiting block to move downwards. The front and rear edge cutting driving motors reversely rotate, the front and rear edge cutting driving belts drive the front and rear edge cutting supports to move along the front and rear edge cutting cross beams through the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheels, the front and rear edge cutting second belt wheels, and the front and rear edge cutting driving belts, and the front and rear edge cutting cutters mounted on the front and rear edge cutting cutter supports realize the cutting of the veneering paper in the front edge of the decoration panel. After cutting, the rear pressure plate cylinder drives the rear pressure plate to move upwards, the rear pressure wheel cylinder drives the rear pressure wheel swing rod to swing upwards, the rear pressure plate and the rear pressure wheel realize loosening of the decorative panel, the second transmission motor moves again, and the decorative panel is driven to convey backwards through the second transmission belt. When the rear end of the decoration panel reaches the upper part of the turnover supporting seat, the turnover supporting cylinder drives the turnover supporting seat to move upwards to abut against the rear end of the decoration panel. Then, the turnover driving cylinder acts to drive the turnover driving swing rod to swing upwards around the turnover driving fulcrum shaft so as to jack up the decorative panel. The turnover baffle cylinder acts to drive the turnover baffle swing rod to swing upwards around the turnover baffle fulcrum shaft. After the decoration panel contacts the turnover baffle swing rod, the turnover baffle cylinder drives the turnover baffle swing rod to swing downwards around the turnover baffle fulcrum shaft, the turnover baffle swing rod plays a role in blocking and buffering in the turnover process, and the stable turnover of the decoration panel is guaranteed. The decoration panel after the upset is favorable to the transportation and the storage of decoration panel, avoids causing the damage of overlay paper. The first transmission motor and the second transmission motor are servo motors, the rotating speed is adjustable, the rotating angle is very accurate, and the stability of the transmission of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism is facilitated. Preceding pinch roller and back pinch roller are the rubber pinch roller, and is effectual to compressing tightly of decoration panel, effectively avoids the decoration panel to cut the in-process drunkenness, has guaranteed the stationarity that the decoration panel cut. The number of the front and rear cutting guide rollers is three, and the front and rear cutting guide rollers are arranged on three sides, so that the front and rear cutting supports can stably slide along the front and rear cutting cross beams, and the guide stability is good. The turnover supporting seat is a rubber supporting seat with anti-skidding stripes on the upper surface, has a good anti-skidding effect, and ensures the turnover stability of the decorative panel. The invention can automatically realize the taking out of the decorative panel, the cutting of the veneering paper and the overturning of the decorative panel in sequence so as to realize the post-processing of the decorative panel, and has reasonable structure and high automation degree.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the front pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rear pressing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the left cutting assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the right cutting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the front limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rear limiting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a frame, 2 support legs, 3 a plate taking device, 4 a transmission device, 5 a laminated paper cutting device, 6 a turnover device, 7 a first plate taking support, 8 a first plate taking support leg, 9 a first roller, 10 a first roller guide rail, 11 a first plate taking support limiting seat, 12 a first plate taking support limiting disc, 13 a plate taking driving component, 14 a plate taking first belt wheel, 15 a plate taking second belt wheel, 16 a plate taking belt, 17 a plate taking first belt wheel support, 18 a plate taking second belt wheel support, 19 a belt mounting frame, 20 a second plate taking support, 21 a second roller, 22 an inclined table, 23 an inclined table guide rail, 24 an inclined table synchronizing rod, 25 an inclined table air cylinder, 26 a plate taking suction disc, 27 a plate taking driving motor, 28 a plate taking driving motor support, 29 a plate taking first belt wheel, 30 a plate taking second driving belt wheel, 31 a plate taking second driving belt wheel, 32. a sloping table cylinder block, 33, a sloping table piston rod, 34, a first transmission mechanism, 35, a second transmission mechanism, 36, a first front transmission roller, 37, a first rear transmission roller, 38, a first front transmission wheel, 39, a first rear transmission wheel, 40, a first transmission belt, 41, a first transmission motor, 42, a second front transmission roller, 43, a second rear transmission roller, 44, a second front transmission wheel, 45, a second rear transmission wheel, 46, a second transmission belt, 47, a second transmission motor, 48, a front pressing mechanism, 49, a rear pressing mechanism, 50, a front and rear edge cutting mechanism, 51, a left and right edge cutting mechanism, 52, a front limiting mechanism, 53, a rear limiting mechanism, 54, a front pressing bracket, 55, a front pressing beam, 56, a front pressing wheel assembly, 57, a front pressing wheel assembly, 58, a front pressing cylinder, 59, a front pressing plate, 60, a front cylinder block, 61, a front pressing piston rod, 62, a front pressing wheel, 63. front pinch roller swing rod, 64 front pinch roller cylinder, 65 front pinch roller cylinder body, 66 front pinch roller piston rod, 67 back pinch bracket, 68 back pinch roller beam, 69 back pinch roller assembly, 70 back pinch roller assembly, 71 back pinch roller cylinder, 72 back pinch roller, 73 back pinch roller body, 74 back pinch roller piston rod, 75 back pinch roller, 76 back pinch roller swing rod, 77 back pinch roller cylinder, 78 back pinch roller cylinder body, 79 back pinch roller piston rod, 80 front and back edge cutting bracket, 81 front and back edge cutting cross beam, 82 front and back edge cutting support, 83 front and back edge cutting guide roller, 84 front and back edge cutting knife support, 85 front and back edge cutting knife, 86 front and back edge cutting drive belt, 87 front and back edge cutting first belt wheel, 88 front and back cutting second belt wheel, 89 front and back edge cutting first belt wheel support, 90 front and back edge cutting second belt wheel support, 91. a front and rear edge cutting drive motor 92, a front and rear edge cutting drive motor support 93, a left cutting assembly 94, a right cutting assembly 95, a left cutting knife 96, a left cutting knife support 97, a left cutting knife support rail 98, a left cutting position adjustment cylinder 99, a left cutting position adjustment cylinder 100, a left cutting position adjustment piston rod 101, a right cutting knife 102, a right cutting knife support 103, a right cutting knife support rail 104, a right cutting position adjustment cylinder 105, a right cutting position adjustment cylinder 106, a right cutting position adjustment piston rod 107, an L-shaped front limit block 108, a front limit cylinder 109, a front limit cylinder support 110, a front limit cylinder 111, a front limit piston rod 112, an L-shaped rear limit block 113, a rear limit cylinder 114, a rear limit cylinder support 115, a rear limit cylinder 116, a rear limit piston rod 117, a flip drive assembly, 118. 119, a turnover baffle plate assembly, 120, a turnover supporting seat, 121, a turnover supporting cylinder, 122, a turnover supporting cylinder body, 123, a turnover supporting piston rod, 124, a turnover driving fulcrum shaft, 125, a turnover driving swing rod, 126, a turnover driving cylinder, 127, a turnover supporting cylinder body, 128, a turnover supporting piston rod, 129, a turnover baffle plate fulcrum shaft, 130, a turnover baffle plate swing rod, 131, a turnover baffle plate cylinder, 132, a turnover baffle plate cylinder body and 133, a turnover baffle plate piston rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the post-processing equipment for a decorative panel comprises a frame 1, a support leg 2, a panel taking device 3, a transmission device 4, a veneering paper cutting device 5 and a turnover device 6, wherein the support leg 2 is installed below the frame 1, the panel taking device 3 is arranged at the front end of the frame 1, and the panel taking device 3 comprises a first panel taking support 7, a first panel taking support leg 8, a first roller 9, a first roller guide rail 10, a first panel taking support limiting seat 11, a first panel taking support limiting disc 12, a panel taking driving assembly 13, a first panel taking belt wheel 14, a second panel taking belt wheel 15, a panel taking belt 16, a first panel taking belt wheel support 17, a second panel taking belt wheel support 18, a belt mounting rack 19, a second panel taking support 20, a second roller 21, an inclined table 22, an inclined table guide rail 23, an inclined table synchronizing rod 24, The plate taking device comprises an inclined table cylinder 25 and a plate taking sucker 26, wherein the first plate taking support leg 8 is arranged below the first plate taking support 7, the first roller 9 is rotatably arranged below the first plate taking support leg 8, the first roller guide rail 10 is arranged on the rack 1, the first plate taking support 7 is slidably arranged on the first roller guide rail 10 through the first roller 9, the belt mounting rack 19 is arranged on the first plate taking support leg 8, the plate taking first belt pulley support 17 and the plate taking second belt pulley support 18 are both arranged on the rack 1, the plate taking first belt pulley 14 is rotatably arranged on the plate taking first belt pulley support 17, the plate taking second belt pulley 15 is rotatably arranged on the plate taking second belt pulley support 18, the plate taking belt 16 is arranged on the plate taking first belt pulley 14 and the plate taking second belt pulley 15 in a surrounding manner, the plate taking belt 16 is connected with the belt mounting rack 19, the first plate taking support limiting seat 11 is arranged on the rack 1, and is located at the rear side of the first plate taking support 7, the first plate taking support limiting disc 12 is installed on the first plate taking support limiting seat 11, the plate taking driving component 13 comprises a plate taking driving motor 27, a plate taking driving motor support 28, a plate taking first driving belt wheel 29, a plate taking second driving belt wheel 30 and a plate taking driving belt 31, the plate taking second driving belt wheel 30 is coaxially connected with the plate taking first belt wheel 14, the plate taking driving motor support 28 is installed on the frame 1, the plate taking driving motor 27 is installed on the plate taking driving motor support 28, the plate taking driving motor 27 is coaxially connected with the plate taking first driving belt wheel 29, the plate taking first driving belt wheel 29 and the plate taking second driving belt wheel 30 are connected through the plate taking driving belt 31, the second plate taking support 20 is arranged on the first plate taking support 7 in a vertical sliding manner, the second rollers 21 are rotatably arranged at the left side and the right side of the second plate taking support 20, the plate taking suction cup 26 is installed at the lower end of the second plate taking support 20, the ramp guide rail 23 is installed on the first plate taking support 7, the ramp 22 is slidably arranged on the ramp guide rail 23, two adjacent ramps 22 are connected through a ramp synchronizing rod 24, the ramp cylinder 25 comprises a ramp cylinder body 32 and a ramp piston rod 33, the ramp cylinder body 32 is fixed on the first plate taking support 7, the ramp piston rod 33 is connected with the ramp 22, the second roller 21 is attached to the ramp 22, the transmission device 4 comprises a first transmission mechanism 34 and a second transmission mechanism 35, the first transmission mechanism 34 is located at the front end of the second transmission mechanism 35, the first transmission mechanism 34 comprises a first front transmission roller 36, a first rear transmission roller 37, a first front transmission wheel 38, a first rear transmission wheel 39, a first transmission belt 40 and a first transmission motor 41, the first front transmission roller 36 and the first rear transmission roller 37 are both rotatably arranged on the rack 1, the first transmission motor 41 is coaxially connected with the first rear transmission roller 37, the first front transmission wheel 38 is coaxially fixed on the first front transmission roller 36, the first rear transmission wheel 39 is coaxially fixed on the first rear transmission roller 37, the first front transmission wheel 38 and the first rear transmission wheel 39 are the same in number and are respectively more than two, the first transmission belt 40 is arranged on the first front transmission wheel 38 and the first rear transmission wheel 39 in a surrounding manner, the second transmission mechanism 35 comprises a second front transmission roller 42, a second rear transmission roller 43, a second front transmission wheel 44, a second rear transmission wheel 45, a second transmission belt 46 and a second transmission motor 47, the second front transmission roller 42 and the second rear transmission roller 43 are both rotatably arranged on the frame 1, the second transmission motor 47 is coaxially connected with the second rear transmission roller 43, the second front transmission wheel 44 is fixedly connected on the second front transmission roller 42, the second rear transmission wheel 45 is coaxially fixed on the second rear transmission roller 43, the number of the second front transmission wheel 44 and the number of the second rear transmission wheel 45 are the same and are more than two, the second transmission belt 46 is arranged on the second front transmission wheel 44 and the second rear transmission wheel 45 in a surrounding mode, the first transmission motor 41 and the second transmission motor 47 are servo motors, the rotating speed is adjustable, the rotating angle is very accurate, and the stability of the transmission of the first transmission mechanism 34 and the second transmission mechanism 35 is facilitated. The laminated paper cutting device 5 is arranged at the rear side of the plate taking device 3, the laminated paper cutting device 5 comprises a front pressing mechanism 48, a rear pressing mechanism 49, a front and rear edge cutting mechanism 50, a left and right edge cutting mechanism 51, a front limiting mechanism 52 and a rear limiting mechanism 53, the front pressing mechanism 48 is arranged at the upper side of the first transmission mechanism 34, the front pressing mechanism 48 comprises a front pressing support 54, a front pressing beam 55, a front pressing wheel assembly 56 and a front pressing plate assembly 57, the front pressing support 54 is fixed on the frame 1, the front pressing beam 55 is fixed at the upper side of the front pressing support 54, the number of the front pressing wheel assemblies 56 is two, the number of the front pressing plate assemblies 57 is one, the two front pressing wheel assemblies 56 are respectively arranged at two sides of the front pressing plate assembly 57, the front pressing plate assembly 57 comprises a front pressing cylinder 58 and a front pressing plate 59, the front cylinder 58 comprises a front cylinder body 60 and a front pressing plate piston rod 61, the front pressing plate cylinder body 6 is fixed on the front pressing beam 55, the lower end of a front pressing plate piston rod 61 is connected with a front pressing plate 59, the front pressing wheel assembly 56 comprises a front pressing wheel 62, a front pressing wheel swing rod 63 and a front pressing wheel cylinder 64, one end of the front pressing wheel swing rod 63 is hinged on the front pressing support 54, the front pressing wheel 62 is rotatably arranged at the other end of the front pressing wheel swing rod 63, the front pressing wheel cylinder 64 comprises a front pressing wheel cylinder body 65 and a front pressing wheel piston rod 66, one end of the front pressing wheel cylinder body 65 is hinged on the front pressing support 54, one end of the front pressing wheel piston rod 66 is hinged on the front pressing wheel swing rod 63, the rear pressing mechanism 49 is arranged at the upper side of the second transmission mechanism 35, the rear pressing mechanism 49 comprises a rear pressing support 67, a rear pressing beam 68, a rear pressing wheel assembly 69 and a rear pressing plate assembly 70, the rear, the rear pressing beam 68 is fixed on the upper side of the rear pressing support 67, the number of the rear pressing wheel assemblies 69 is two, the number of the rear pressing wheel assemblies 70 is one, the two rear pressing wheel assemblies 69 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rear pressing wheel assemblies 70, each rear pressing wheel assembly 70 comprises a rear pressing wheel cylinder 71 and a rear pressing wheel 72, each rear pressing wheel cylinder 71 comprises a rear pressing wheel cylinder body 73 and a rear pressing wheel piston rod 74, each rear pressing wheel cylinder body 73 is fixed on the rear pressing beam 68, the lower end of each rear pressing wheel piston rod 74 is connected with the rear pressing wheel 72, each rear pressing wheel assembly 69 comprises a rear pressing wheel 75, a rear pressing wheel swing rod 76 and a rear pressing wheel cylinder 77, one end of each rear pressing wheel swing rod 76 is hinged on the rear pressing support 67, each rear pressing wheel 75 can be rotatably arranged at the other end of the rear pressing wheel swing rod 76, each rear pressing wheel cylinder, one end of the rear pinch roller cylinder body 78 is hinged to the rear pressing support 67, one end of a rear pinch roller piston rod 79 is hinged to the rear pinch roller swing rod 76, the front pinch roller 62 and the rear pinch roller 75 are both rubber pinch rollers, the pressing effect on the decoration panel is good, the decoration panel is effectively prevented from moving in the cutting process, and the cutting stability of the decoration panel is guaranteed. The front and rear edge cutting mechanism 50 is arranged between the front pressing mechanism 48 and the rear pressing mechanism 49, the front and rear edge cutting mechanism 50 comprises a front and rear edge cutting support 80, a front and rear edge cutting cross beam 81, a front and rear edge cutting support 82, a front and rear edge cutting guide roller 83, a front and rear edge cutting knife support 84, a front and rear edge cutting knife 85, a front and rear edge cutting drive belt 86, a front and rear edge cutting first belt pulley 87, a front and rear edge cutting second belt pulley 88, a front and rear edge cutting first belt pulley support 89, a front and rear edge cutting second belt pulley support 90, a front and rear edge cutting drive motor 91 and a front and rear edge cutting drive motor support 92, the front and rear edge cutting support 80 is fixed on the frame 1, the front and rear edge cutting cross beam 81 is horizontally arranged on the front and rear edge cutting support 80, the front and rear edge cutting guide roller 83 can be arranged on the inner side of the front and rear edge cutting support 82 in a rolling manner, and the front and rear edge cutting support 82 can be arranged on the front and rear edge cutting cross beam 81 In addition, the number of the front and rear cutting guide rollers 83 is three, and the front and rear cutting guide rollers are arranged on three sides, so that the front and rear cutting supports 82 can smoothly slide along the front and rear cutting cross beams 81, and the guide stability is good. The front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel support 89 and the front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel support 90 are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the front and rear edge cutting beam 81, the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel 87 is rotatably arranged on the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel support 89, the front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel 88 is rotatably arranged on the front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel support 90, the front and rear edge cutting driving belt 86 is arranged on the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel 87 and the front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel 88 in a surrounding manner, the front and rear edge cutting support 84 is connected with the front and rear edge cutting driving belt 86, the front and rear edge cutting driving motor 91 is coaxially connected with the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel 87, the front and rear edge cutting driving motor 91 is arranged on the front and rear edge cutting driving motor support 92, the front and rear edge cutting driving motor support 92 is arranged on the frame 1, the front and rear edge cutting knife support 84 is arranged at the lower end of the front, the front and back cutting knife 85 is installed on the front and back cutting knife support 84, the left and right cutting mechanism 51 is arranged between the front and back cutting mechanism 50 and the back hold-down mechanism 49, the left and right cutting mechanism 51 comprises a left cutting component 93 and a right cutting component 94, the left cutting component 93 and the right cutting component 94 are symmetrically arranged, the left cutting component 93 comprises a left cutting knife 95, a left cutting knife support 96, a left cutting knife support guide rail 97 and a left cutting position adjusting cylinder 98, the left cutting knife support guide rail 97 is fixed on the machine frame 1, the left cutting knife support 96 is slidably arranged on the left cutting knife support guide rail 97, the left cutting knife 95 is installed on the left cutting knife support 96, the left cutting position adjusting cylinder 98 comprises a left cutting position adjusting cylinder body 99 and a left cutting position adjusting piston rod 100, the left cutting position adjusting cylinder body 99 is fixed on the machine frame 1, the left cutting position adjusting piston rod 100 is connected with the left cutting knife support 96, the right cutting assembly 94 comprises a right cutting knife 101, a right cutting knife support 102, a right cutting knife support guide rail 103 and a right cutting position adjusting cylinder 104, the right cutting knife support guide rail 103 is fixed on the frame 1, the right cutting knife support 102 is slidably arranged on the right cutting knife support guide rail 103, the right cutting knife 101 is arranged on the right cutting knife support 102, the right cutting position adjusting cylinder 104 comprises a right cutting position adjusting cylinder body 105 and a right cutting position adjusting piston rod 106, the right cutting position adjusting cylinder body 105 is fixed on the frame 1, the right cutting position adjusting piston rod 106 is connected with the right cutting knife support 102, the front limiting mechanism 52 comprises an L-shaped front limiting block 107, a front limiting cylinder 108 and a front limiting cylinder support 109, the front limiting cylinder 108 comprises a front limiting cylinder body 110 and a front limiting piston rod 111, the front limiting cylinder body 110 is fixed on a front limiting cylinder support 109, the front limiting cylinder support 109 is fixed on the frame 1, the upper end of the front limiting piston rod 111 is connected with the L-shaped front limiting block 107, the rear limiting mechanism 53 comprises an L-shaped rear limiting block 112, a rear limiting cylinder 113 and a rear limiting cylinder support 114, the rear limiting cylinder 113 comprises a rear limiting cylinder body 115 and a rear limiting piston rod 116, the rear limiting cylinder body 115 is fixed on the rear limiting cylinder support 114, the rear limiting cylinder support 114 is fixed on the frame 1, the upper end of the rear limiting piston rod 116 is connected with the L-shaped rear limiting block 112, the turnover device 6 is arranged at the rear side of the facing paper cutting device 5, the turnover device 6 comprises a turnover driving assembly 117, a turnover supporting assembly 118 and a turnover baffle plate assembly 119, the turnover supporting assembly 118 is arranged between the turnover driving assembly 117 and the turnover baffle plate assembly 119, the turnover support assembly 118 comprises a turnover support seat 120 and a turnover support cylinder 121, the turnover support cylinder 121 comprises a turnover support cylinder body 122 and a turnover support piston rod 123, the turnover support cylinder body 122 is fixed on the rack 1, the upper end of the turnover support piston rod 123 is connected with the turnover support seat 120, the turnover support seat 120 is a rubber support seat with anti-skid stripes on the upper surface, the rubber support seat has a good anti-skid effect, and the turnover stability of the decoration panel is guaranteed. The turnover driving assembly 117 comprises a turnover driving fulcrum 124, three turnover driving swing rods 125 and a turnover driving cylinder 126, wherein the turnover driving fulcrum 124 is rotatably disposed on the frame 1, the number of the turnover driving swing rods 125 is three, and the turnover driving swing rods are interlaced with the second conveyor belt 46, one end of the turnover driving swing rod 125 is fixedly connected to the turnover driving fulcrum 124, the turnover supporting cylinder 126 comprises a turnover supporting cylinder 127 and a turnover supporting piston rod 128, one end of the turnover supporting cylinder 127 is hinged to the leg 2, one end of the turnover supporting piston rod 128 is hinged to the turnover driving swing rod 125, the turnover baffle assembly 119 comprises a turnover baffle fulcrum 129, a turnover baffle swing rod 130 and a turnover baffle cylinder 131, the turnover baffle fulcrum 129 is rotatably disposed on the frame 1, the number of the turnover baffle swing rods 130 is three, and the turnover driving cylinder 126 is interlaced with the second conveyor belt 46, one end of the turning baffle swing rod 130 is fixedly connected to the turning baffle fulcrum 129, the turning baffle cylinder 131 comprises a turning baffle cylinder body 132 and a turning baffle piston rod 133, one end of the turning baffle cylinder body 132 is hinged to the support leg 2, and one end of the turning baffle piston rod 133 is hinged to the turning baffle swing rod 130.
Through the technical scheme, when the post-processing equipment of the decorative panel is used, after the decorative panel is formed by compounding the veneering paper and the clamping plate, the panel taking driving motor 27 drives the first panel taking support 7 to slide forwards through the panel taking first driving belt wheel 29, the panel taking second driving belt wheel 30 and the panel taking driving belt 31, the ramp cylinder 25 acts after the panel taking position is reached, the ramp cylinder 25 drives the ramp 22 to move backwards along the ramp guide rail 23, the second panel taking support 20 descends due to the fact that the second roller 21 is jointed with the ramp 22, and the panel taking sucker 26 installed on the second panel taking support 20 sucks the decorative panel. Then, the ramp cylinder 25 drives the ramp 22 to move forward along the ramp guide rail 23, and the second panel taking support 20 is lifted up to lift the decorative panel. Then, the plate taking driving motor 27 rotates reversely, the first plate taking support 7 is driven to slide backwards through the first plate taking driving belt wheel 29, the second plate taking driving belt wheel 30 and the plate taking driving belt 31, after the first plate taking support 7 touches the first plate taking support limiting disc 12, the plate taking suction disc 26 is loosened, and the decorative panel falls on the first transmission belt 40. Then, the first conveyor 41 is operated to rotate the first rear conveyor roller 37, the first rear conveyor wheel 39 and the first front conveyor wheel 38 drive the first conveyor 40 to move backward, and the first conveyor 40 conveys the decorative panel backward. The front limiting cylinder 108 of the front limiting mechanism 52 acts to drive the L-shaped front limiting block 107 to move upwards, the L-shaped front limiting block 107 blocks the decorative panel transmitted by the first transmission belt 40, the first transmission motor 41 stops acting, the front pressing mechanism 48 acts, the front pressing plate cylinder 58 drives the front pressing plate 59 to move downwards, the front pressing wheel cylinder 64 drives the front pressing wheel swing rod 63 to swing downwards, the front pressing plate 59 and the front pressing wheel 62 realize pressing of the decorative panel, the front limiting cylinder 108 drives the L-shaped front limiting block 107 to move downwards, and a cutting space is reserved for the front and rear edge cutting knife 85 to move. The front and rear edge cutting drive motor 91 drives the front and rear edge cutting support 82 to move along the front and rear edge cutting cross beam 81 through the front and rear edge cutting first belt pulley 87, the front and rear edge cutting second belt pulley 88 and the front and rear edge cutting drive belt 87, and the front and rear edge cutting knife 85 mounted on the front and rear edge cutting knife support 82 realizes the cutting of the veneering paper on the rear edge of the decorative panel. After cutting, the front pressure plate cylinder 58 drives the front pressure plate 59 to move upwards, the front pressure wheel cylinder 64 drives the front pressure wheel swing rod 63 to swing upwards, the front pressure plate 59 and the front pressure wheel 62 loosen the decorative panel, the first transmission motor 41 and the second transmission motor 47 move, the decorative panel enters the second transmission belt 46, the decorative panel passes through the left and right side cutting mechanism 51, and the left cutting knife 95 and the right cutting knife 101 realize cutting of the veneering paper on the left and right sides of the decorative panel. The left cutting position adjusting cylinder 98 and the right cutting position adjusting cylinder 104 act to adjust the positions of the left cutting knife 95 and the right cutting knife 101, thereby improving the accuracy of cutting left and right positions. The rear limiting cylinder 113 of the rear limiting mechanism 53 acts to drive the L-shaped rear limiting block 112 to move upwards, the L-shaped rear limiting block 112 blocks a transmitted decorative panel, the first transmission motor 41 and the second transmission motor 47 act simultaneously, the rear pressing mechanism 49 acts, the rear pressing disc cylinder 71 drives the rear pressing disc 72 to move downwards, the rear pressing wheel cylinder 77 drives the rear pressing wheel swing rod 76 to swing downwards, the rear pressing disc 72 and the rear pressing wheel 75 realize pressing of the decorative panel, and the rear limiting cylinder 113 drives the L-shaped rear limiting block 112 to move downwards. The front and rear edge cutting drive motor 91 rotates in the reverse direction, the front and rear edge cutting support 82 is driven by the front and rear edge cutting first belt pulley 87, the front and rear edge cutting second belt pulley 88 and the front and rear edge cutting drive belt 89 to move along the front and rear edge cutting cross beam 81, and the front and rear edge cutting knife 85 mounted on the front and rear edge cutting knife support 82 realizes the cutting of the veneering paper at the front edge of the decorative panel. After cutting, the rear platen cylinder 71 drives the rear platen 72 to move upwards, the rear pinch roller cylinder 77 drives the rear pinch roller swing rod 76 to swing upwards, the rear platen 72 and the rear pinch roller 75 loosen the decorative panel, the second transmission motor 47 moves again, and the decorative panel is driven by the second transmission belt 46 to be conveyed backwards. When the rear end of the decorative panel reaches above the roll-over support 120, the roll-over support cylinder 121 drives the roll-over support 120 to move upward to abut against the rear end of the decorative panel. Then, the turnover driving cylinder 121 operates to drive the turnover driving swing rod 125 to swing upward around the turnover driving fulcrum 124, so as to jack up the decorative panel. The roll-over damper cylinder 131 operates to drive the roll-over damper swing link 130 to swing upward around the roll-over damper support shaft 129. After the decorative panel contacts the turnover baffle swing rod 130, the turnover baffle cylinder 131 drives the turnover baffle swing rod 130 to swing downwards around the turnover baffle fulcrum 129, the turnover baffle swing rod 130 plays a role in blocking and buffering in the turnover process, and the stable turnover of the decorative panel is guaranteed. The decoration panel after the upset is favorable to the transportation and the storage of decoration panel, avoids causing the damage of overlay paper. The invention can automatically realize the taking out of the decorative panel, the cutting of the veneering paper and the overturning of the decorative panel in sequence so as to realize the post-processing of the decorative panel, and has reasonable structure and high automation degree.
The above description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
1. An aftertreatment device of a decorative panel, characterized in that: the device comprises a rack, supporting legs, a plate taking device, a transmission device, a veneering paper cutting device and a turnover device, wherein the supporting legs are arranged below the rack, the plate taking device is arranged at the front end of the rack and comprises a first plate taking support, a first plate taking supporting leg, a first roller guide rail, a first plate taking support limiting seat, a first plate taking support limiting disc, a plate taking driving assembly, a first plate taking belt wheel, a second plate taking belt wheel, a first plate taking belt wheel support, a second plate taking support, a belt mounting frame, a second plate taking support, a second roller, an inclined table guide rail, an inclined table synchronizing rod, an inclined table air cylinder and a plate taking sucker, the first plate taking supporting leg is arranged below the first plate taking supporting leg, the first roller is rotatably arranged below the first plate taking supporting leg, the first roller guide rail is arranged on the rack, the first plate taking support is arranged on the first roller guide rail in a sliding mode through a first roller, the belt mounting frame is arranged on a first plate taking support leg, the first plate taking support and a second plate taking support are arranged on the frame, the first plate taking wheel is rotatably arranged on the first plate taking support, the second plate taking wheel is rotatably arranged on the second plate taking support, the plate taking belt is arranged on the first plate taking support and the second plate taking wheel in a surrounding mode, the plate taking belt is connected with the belt mounting frame, the first plate taking support limiting seat is arranged on the frame and located on the rear side of the first plate taking support, the first plate taking support limiting plate is arranged on the first plate taking support limiting seat, and the plate taking driving assembly comprises a plate taking driving motor, a plate taking driving motor support, a first plate taking driving belt wheel, a second plate taking driving belt wheel, The plate taking driving belt is coaxially connected with the plate taking first belt pulley, the plate taking driving motor support is mounted on the frame, the plate taking driving motor is mounted on the plate taking driving motor support, the plate taking driving motor is coaxially connected with the plate taking first driving belt pulley, the plate taking first driving belt pulley and the plate taking second driving belt pulley are connected through the plate taking driving belt, the second plate taking support can be arranged on the first plate taking support in a vertical sliding mode, the second idler wheels can be arranged on the left side and the right side of the second plate taking support in a rotating mode, the plate taking sucker is mounted at the lower end of the second plate taking support, the inclined table guide rail is mounted on the first plate taking support, the inclined table can be arranged on the inclined table guide rail in a sliding mode, two adjacent inclined tables are connected through an inclined table synchronizing rod, the inclined table air cylinder comprises an inclined table cylinder body and an inclined table piston rod, the inclined table cylinder body is fixed on the first plate taking support, the sloping table piston rod is connected with the sloping table, the second roller is attached to the sloping table, the transmission device comprises a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism is positioned at the front end of the second transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first front transmission roller, a first rear transmission roller, a first front transmission wheel, a first rear transmission wheel, a first transmission belt and a first transmission motor, the first front transmission roller and the first rear transmission roller are rotatably arranged on the frame, the first transmission motor is coaxially connected with the first rear transmission roller, the first front transmission wheel is coaxially fixed on the first front transmission roller, the first rear transmission wheel is coaxially fixed on the first rear transmission roller, the first front transmission wheel and the first rear transmission wheel are the same in number and are more than two, and the first transmission belt is arranged on the first front transmission wheel and the first rear transmission wheel in a surrounding manner, the second transmission device comprises a second front transmission roller, a second rear transmission roller, a second front transmission wheel, a second rear transmission wheel, a second transmission belt and a second transmission motor, the second front transmission roller and the second rear transmission roller are rotatably arranged on the frame, the second transmission motor and the second rear transmission roller are coaxially connected, the second front transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the second front transmission roller through a coaxial shaft, the second rear transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the second rear transmission roller through a coaxial shaft, the second front transmission wheel and the second rear transmission wheel are identical in number and are more than two, the second transmission belt is annularly arranged on the second front transmission wheel and the second rear transmission wheel, the facing paper cutting device is arranged at the rear side of the board taking device, the facing paper cutting device comprises a front pressing mechanism, a rear pressing mechanism, a front and rear edge cutting mechanism, a left and right edge cutting mechanism, a front limiting mechanism, a rear pressing mechanism, a left and right edge cutting mechanism, a right limiting mechanism, a left and a right edge cutting mechanism, The rear limiting mechanism, the front pressing mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the first transmission mechanism, the front pressing mechanism comprises a front pressing support, a front pressing beam, a front pressing wheel assembly and a front pressing disc assembly, the front pressing support is fixed on the frame, the front pressing beam is fixed on the upper side of the front pressing support, the number of the front pressing wheel assemblies is two, the number of the front pressing disc assemblies is one, the two front pressing wheel assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the front pressing disc assembly, the front pressing disc assembly comprises a front pressing disc cylinder and a front pressing disc, the front pressing disc cylinder comprises a front pressing disc cylinder body and a front pressing disc piston rod, the front pressing disc cylinder body is fixed on the front pressing beam, the lower end of the front pressing disc piston rod is connected with the front pressing disc, the front pressing wheel assembly comprises a front pressing wheel, a front pressing wheel swing rod and a front pressing wheel cylinder, one end of the front pressing, the front pinch roller is rotatably arranged at the other end of the front pinch roller swing rod, the front pinch roller cylinder comprises a front pinch roller cylinder body and a front pinch roller piston rod, one end of the front pinch roller cylinder body is hinged on a front pressing support, one end of the front pinch roller piston rod is hinged on the front pinch roller swing rod, the rear pressing mechanism is arranged at the upper side of the second transmission mechanism, the rear pressing mechanism comprises a rear pressing support, a rear pressing beam, a rear pinch roller assembly and a rear pressure plate assembly, the rear pressing support is fixed on the frame, the rear pressing beam is fixed at the upper side of the rear pressing support, the number of the rear pinch roller assemblies is two, the number of the rear pressure plate assemblies is one, the two rear pinch roller assemblies are respectively arranged at two sides of the rear pressure plate assembly, the rear pressure plate assembly comprises a rear pressure plate cylinder and a rear pressure plate piston rod, the rear pressure plate, the back pressure disk cylinder body is fixed on the back compression cross beam, the back pressure disk is connected to the lower end of a back pressure disk piston rod, the back pressure wheel assembly comprises a back pressure wheel, a back pressure wheel swing rod and a back pressure wheel cylinder, one end of the back pressure wheel swing rod is hinged to the back compression support, the back pressure wheel is rotatably arranged at the other end of the back pressure wheel swing rod, the back pressure wheel cylinder comprises a back pressure wheel cylinder body and a back pressure wheel piston rod, one end of the back pressure wheel cylinder body is hinged to the back compression support, one end of the back pressure wheel piston rod is hinged to the back pressure wheel swing rod, a front and back edge cutting mechanism is arranged between the front compression mechanism and the back compression mechanism, the front and back edge cutting mechanism comprises a front and back edge cutting support, a front and back edge cutting cross beam, a front and back edge cutting support, a front and back edge cutting guide roller, a front and back, The front and rear edge cutting device comprises a front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel, a front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel, a front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel support, a front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel support, a front and rear edge cutting driving motor and a front and rear edge cutting driving motor support, wherein the front and rear edge cutting support is fixed on a machine frame, a front and rear edge cutting cross beam is horizontally arranged on the front and rear edge cutting support, front and rear edge cutting guide rollers can be arranged on the inner sides of the front and rear edge cutting support in a rolling manner, the front and rear edge cutting support is arranged on the front and rear edge cutting cross beam in a sliding manner through the front and rear edge cutting guide rollers, the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel support and the front and rear edge cutting second belt wheel support are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the front and rear edge cutting cross beam, the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the front and rear edge cutting first belt wheel support, and the front and rear, the front and back side cutting driving belt is arranged around the front and back side cutting first belt wheel and the front and back side cutting second belt wheel, the front and back side cutting support is connected with the front and back side cutting driving belt, the front and back side cutting driving motor is coaxially connected with the front and back side cutting first belt wheel, the front and back side cutting driving motor is installed on the front and back side cutting driving motor support, the front and back side cutting driving motor support is installed on the rack, the front and back side cutting knife support is installed at the lower end of the front and back side cutting support, the front and back side cutting knife is installed on the front and back side cutting knife support, the left and right side cutting mechanism is arranged between the front and back side cutting mechanism and the back pressing mechanism, the left and right side cutting mechanism comprises a left cutting assembly and a right cutting assembly, the left cutting assembly and the right cutting assembly are symmetrically arranged, the left cutting assembly comprises a left cutting knife and a, A left side is cut sword support, a left side and is cut sword support guide rail, a left side and cut position adjustment cylinder, a left side is cut sword support guide rail and is fixed in the frame, a left side is cut sword support slidable and sets up on a left side is cut sword support guide rail, a left side is cut the sword and is installed on a left side is cut sword support, a left side is cut position adjustment cylinder and is included a left side and cuts position adjustment cylinder body and a left side and cut position adjustment piston rod, a left side is cut position adjustment cylinder body and is fixed in the frame, a left side is cut position adjustment piston rod and left side and is cut sword support connection, a right side is cut the subassembly and is including right side cutting sword, right side cutting sword support guide rail, right side is cut position adjustment cylinder, right side is cut sword support guide rail and is fixed in the frame, right side cutting sword support slidable sets up on right side cutting sword support guide rail, right side cutting sword is installed on The right cutting position adjusting cylinder body is fixed on the frame, the right cutting position adjusting piston rod is connected with the right cutting knife support, the front limiting mechanism comprises an L-shaped front limiting block, a front limiting cylinder and a front limiting cylinder support, the front limiting cylinder comprises a front limiting cylinder body and a front limiting piston rod, the front limiting cylinder body is fixed on the front limiting cylinder support, the front limiting cylinder support is fixed on the frame, the upper end of the front limiting piston rod is connected with the L-shaped front limiting block, the rear limiting mechanism comprises an L-shaped rear limiting block, a rear limiting cylinder and a rear limiting cylinder support, the rear limiting cylinder comprises a rear limiting cylinder body and a rear limiting piston rod, the rear limiting cylinder body is fixed on the rear limiting cylinder support, the rear limiting cylinder support is fixed on the frame, and the upper end of the rear limiting piston rod is connected with the L-shaped rear limiting block, the turnover device is arranged at the rear side of the facing paper cutting device and comprises a turnover driving component, a turnover supporting component and a turnover baffle component, the turnover supporting component is arranged between the turnover driving component and the turnover baffle component and comprises a turnover supporting seat and a turnover supporting cylinder, the turnover supporting cylinder comprises a turnover supporting cylinder body and a turnover supporting piston rod, the turnover supporting cylinder body is fixed on the frame, the upper end of the turnover supporting piston rod is connected with the turnover supporting seat, the turnover driving component comprises a turnover driving fulcrum shaft, a turnover driving swing rod and a turnover driving cylinder, the turnover driving fulcrum shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the quantity of the turnover driving swing rods is three and is mutually staggered with a second transmission belt, one end of the turnover driving swing rod is fixedly connected on the turnover driving fulcrum shaft, the utility model discloses a turnover support cylinder, including upset support cylinder body and upset support piston rod, the one end of upset support cylinder body articulates on the landing leg, the one end and the upset drive pendulum rod of upset support piston rod are articulated, the upset baffle subassembly includes upset baffle counter roll, upset baffle pendulum rod, upset baffle cylinder, the rotatable setting of upset baffle counter roll is in the frame, the quantity of upset baffle pendulum rod is three to crisscross each other with the second transmission band, the one end consolidation of upset baffle pendulum rod is on the upset baffle counter roll, the upset baffle cylinder includes upset baffle cylinder body and upset baffle piston rod, the one end of upset baffle cylinder body articulates on the landing leg, the one end and the upset baffle pendulum rod of upset baffle piston rod are articulated.
2. An aftertreatment device for a decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the front and rear cutting guide rollers is three, and the guide rollers are arranged on three sides.
3. An aftertreatment device for a decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein: the overturning supporting seat is a rubber supporting seat with anti-skid stripes on the upper surface.
4. An aftertreatment device for a decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein: the first transmission motor and the second transmission motor are both servo motors.
5. An aftertreatment device for a decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein: the front pinch roller and the rear pinch roller are both rubber pinch rollers.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810923516.1A CN109049174B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Aftertreatment equipment of decoration panel |
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CN201810923516.1A CN109049174B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Aftertreatment equipment of decoration panel |
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CN109049174A CN109049174A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
CN109049174B true CN109049174B (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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CN201810923516.1A Active CN109049174B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Aftertreatment equipment of decoration panel |
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