CN109046724A - A kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device - Google Patents

A kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109046724A
CN109046724A CN201810979891.8A CN201810979891A CN109046724A CN 109046724 A CN109046724 A CN 109046724A CN 201810979891 A CN201810979891 A CN 201810979891A CN 109046724 A CN109046724 A CN 109046724A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
case
raw material
crush box
grinds
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810979891.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐宇航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810979891.8A priority Critical patent/CN109046724A/en
Publication of CN109046724A publication Critical patent/CN109046724A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding devices, including crush box and grind case, the crush box upper end is fixed with case lid, case lid upper end side is provided with feeding inlet, first motor is fixed among the case lid upper end, the first motor output shaft is fixed with shaft, Disintegrating knife is fixed in the shaft, the lower section for grinding case and being located at crush box, it the crush box and grinds and is provided with striker plate between case, material spilling hole is provided among the striker plate, the material spilling hole is connected to crush box and grinds case, the case lower end that grinds is fixed with supporting leg, the case side that grinds is fixed with mounting plate, the mounting plate upper end is fixed with grinding mechanism.Disintegrating knife is first passed through to raw material by above structure to crush, and using grinding for wheel roller is ground, raw material is made just to can reach the requirement of fermentation by time processing, raw material crushes quality height, improves work efficiency, reduce cost input.

Description

A kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device
Technical field
The invention belongs to feedstuff disintegrating apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of feed fermentation raw material crushing dress It sets.
Background technique
Aquaculture is the animal tamed by the mankind using livestock and poultry etc., is the pole that the mankind and nature carry out mass exchange Important link.Aquaculture is one of the chief component of agricultural, and agriculture important component is listed as agricultural with planting industry The Two Mainstays of production.As industrialization and Development of China's Urbanization are accelerated, urban population is continuously increased, and living standard of urban and rural population level is not Disconnected to improve, the demand consumption to livestock products will be continuously increased.The especially raising of farmers' income, will significantly to the consumption of livestock products Amount increases.
Feed is indispensable important raising raw material in aquaculture, and feed is after having the raw material of various nutrition to crush It mixes, the grinding mode of existing raw material has squash type, hammer type crushing formula, but existing grinding mode is only to feed original Material drops out after carrying out single crushing, crushes feedstuff not thin enough, needs to grind again, reduce feedstuff in this way Crush efficiency, while increasing the investment of cost.
In view of this it designs a kind of necessary with the raw material chopper for crushing and grinding function.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding devices, can be carried out to feed fermentation with raw material It smashes and grinds, so that raw material is disposably reached requirement, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device, including Crush box and case being ground, the crush box upper end has been bolted case lid, and case lid upper end side is provided with feeding inlet, First motor is fixed among the case lid upper end, the end of the first motor output shaft is fixed with shaft by shaft coupling, Several Disintegrating knifes are fixed in the shaft, the Disintegrating knife is located in the inner cavity of crush box, and the case that grinds is located at powder The lower section of broken case, the crush box and grinds and is provided with striker plate between case, and material spilling hole is provided among the striker plate, described Material spilling hole is connected to crush box and grinds case, and the case lower end that grinds is fixed with supporting leg, and the case side that grinds is fixed with installation Plate, the mounting plate upper end are fixed with grinding mechanism.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes the second motor, and the end of second motor output shaft is fixed with the first tooth Wheel, the first gear side engaged transmission have second gear, and the second gear is fixed on the end of the first connecting shaft, described First connecting shaft both ends are erected on the side wall for grinding case by bearing, are fixed with first among first connecting shaft and are ground Roller, the second gear have third gear far from the side engaged transmission of first gear, and the third gear is fixed on the second company The end of spindle, second connecting shaft both ends are erected on the side wall for grinding case by bearing, among second connecting shaft It is fixed with second and grinds roller.
Preferably, protective shell is provided on the outside of the grinding mechanism, the protective shell is fixed on mounting plate upper end, described It mounting plate and grinds and is fixedly connected with floor between case.
Preferably, it is fixed with protective cover on the outside of the first motor, several heat release holes are provided on the protective cover.
Preferably, the interior side of the crush box is fixed with inclined sliding plate, and the sliding plate is located at feeding inlet Underface.
Preferably, the case internal slide that grinds is connected with recycling bins, and described recycling bins one end is fixed with knob.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, for the present invention by being fixed with first motor among case lid upper end, the end of first motor output shaft is solid by shaft coupling Surely there is shaft, several Disintegrating knifes are fixed in shaft, Disintegrating knife is located in the inner cavity of crush box, is driven by first motor Disintegrating knife rotates in crush box, and then realizes the crushing to raw material.
2, for the present invention by being provided with grinding mechanism in case grinding, grinding mechanism includes the second motor, the second motor band Dynamic first gear rotation, and then second gear rotation is driven, and then drive the rotation of the first connecting shaft, and then drive the first connecting shaft Upper first, which grinds roller, rotates grinding in case, the direction rotation that the rotation of second gear drives third gear opposite to that, in turn It drives the second connecting shaft to rotate, and then drives second to grind roller and grinding in case the rotation direction for rotating, and grinding roller with first On the contrary, first grind roller and second grind roller interaction under the raw material of crushing is further ground, make smashed raw material It is thinner, reach the requirement that can be fermented, improves working efficiency, saved cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is axis side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is internal structure chart of the invention;
Grinding mechanism structure chart Fig. 4 of the invention.
In figure: 1 crush box, 2 grind case, 3 case lids, 4 first motors, 5 shaft couplings, 6 shafts, 7 Disintegrating knifes, 8 feeding inlets, 9 striker plates, 10 material spilling holes, 11 grinding mechanisms, 111 second motors, 112 first gears, 113 second gears, 114 first are ground Roller, 115 third gears, 116 second grind roller, 117 first connecting shafts, 118 second connecting shafts, 119 protective shells, 12 mounting plates, 13 floors, 14 recycling bins, 15 knobs, 16 supporting legs, 17 protective covers, 18 heat release holes, 19 sliding plates.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device, including powder Broken case 1 and case 2 is ground, 1 upper end of crush box has been bolted case lid 3, and the 3 upper end side of case lid is provided with pan feeding Mouthfuls 8, first motor 4 is fixed among 3 upper end of case lid, and the end of 4 output shaft of first motor passes through the fixation of shaft coupling 5 There is shaft 6, several Disintegrating knifes 7 is fixed in the shaft 6, the Disintegrating knife 7 is located in the inner cavity of crush box 1, described It grinds the lower section that case 2 is located at crush box 1, the crush box 1 and grinds and be provided with striker plate 9 between case 2, in the striker plate 9 Between be provided with material spilling hole 10, the material spilling hole 10 is connected to crush box 1 and grinds case 2, and 2 lower end of case that grinds is fixed with supporting leg 16,2 side of case that grinds is fixed with mounting plate 12, and 12 upper end of mounting plate is fixed with grinding mechanism 11.
Further, the grinding mechanism 11 includes the second motor 111, and the end of 111 output shaft of the second motor is solid Surely there is first gear 112,112 side of the first gear engaged transmission has second gear 113, and the second gear 113 is fixed In the end of the first connecting shaft 117,117 both ends of the first connecting shaft are erected on the side wall for grinding case 2 by bearing, described It is fixed with first among first connecting shaft 117 and grinds roller 114, the second gear 113 is engaged far from the side of first gear 112 Transmission has third gear 115, and the third gear 115 is fixed on the end of the second connecting shaft 118, second connecting shaft 118 Both ends are erected on the side wall for grinding case 2 by bearing, are fixed with second among second connecting shaft 118 and are ground roller 116.The Two motors 111 grind roller 114 and second by gear set drive first and grind the opposite direction rotation of roller 116, and then realize To smashed raw material grind, keep feed particles more tiny, and then reach requirement, time processing improves efficiency, and saves Cost.
Further, the outside of the grinding mechanism 11 is provided with protective shell 119, and the protective shell 119 is fixed on installation 12 upper end of plate, the mounting plate 12 and grinds and is fixedly connected with floor 13 between case 2.The setting of protective shell 119 makes grinding mechanism 11 moving component and the external world keep apart, and external foreign matter is avoided to enter moving component, damage to device, and floor 13 is set Setting makes mounting plate 12 and grinds fixed more secured between case 2.
Further, the outside of the first motor 4 is fixed with protective cover 17, and several dissipate is provided on the protective cover 17 Hot hole 18.The setting of protective cover 17 is isolated from the outside world first motor 4, prevents staff from touching first motor 4, gives people Damage, the setting of heat release hole 18 make first motor 4 generate heat can thus distribute in hole, avoid heat accumulation from burning Bad motor.
Further, the interior side of the crush box 1 is fixed with inclined sliding plate 19, the sliding plate 19 be located at into The underface of material mouth 8.So that the raw material fallen from feeding inlet 8 is scatter by sliding plate 19 into crush box 1, crushes raw material More uniformly.
Further, 2 internal slide of case that grinds is connected with recycling bins 14, and described 14 one end of recycling bins is fixed with knob 15.The raw material processed falls into recycling bins 14 from case 2 is ground, and facilitates collection, and 15 setting of shaking hands conveniently pulls out by hand recycling bins 14, keep work convenient.
Working principle: firstly, starting first motor 4, first motor 4 drive shaft 6 to rotate, and then Disintegrating knife 7 is driven It is rotated in crush box 1, raw material is poured into crush box 1 by feeding inlet 8, raw material falls on the sliding plate 19 of lower section along feeding inlet 8 On, raw material scatter on sliding plate 19, and falls into crush box 1, and the turning handle raw material of Disintegrating knife 7 is smashed, the original smashed Material by the material spilling hole 10 among striker plate 9, falls under the effect of gravity and grinds case 2;
The starting of second motor 111, and then first gear 112 is driven to rotate, the rotation of first gear 112 drives engage the The rotation of two gears 113, and then the rotation of the first connecting shaft 117 is driven, and then make first in the first connecting shaft 117 to grind roller 114 Rotation, the direction rotation that the rotation of second gear 113 drives the third gear 115 that engages opposite to that, and then drive the The rotation of two connecting shafts 118, and then drive second in the second connecting shaft 118 to grind roller 116 and first and grind 114 opposite direction of roller Rotation, the raw material of crushing is dropped into from crush box 1 to be ground in case 2, is ground roller 114 and second first and is ground 116 phase interaction of roller It is further ground under firmly, keeps its particle more tiny, and then reaches the requirement of fermentation, the raw material ground is in weight Power effect under fall into recycling bins 14, close motor after processing is completed, by knob 15 from grind in case 2 pull out recycling bins 14 i.e. It can.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device, including crush box (1) and grind case (2), it is characterised in that: the crushing Case (1) upper end has been bolted case lid (3), and case lid (3) the upper end side is provided with feeding inlet (8), the case lid (3) It is fixed among upper end first motor (4), the end of first motor (4) output shaft is fixed with shaft by shaft coupling (5) (6), it being fixed with several Disintegrating knifes (7) on the shaft (6), the Disintegrating knife (7) is located in the inner cavity of crush box (1), The lower section for grinding case (2) and being located at crush box (1), the crush box (1) and grinds and is provided with striker plate (9) between case (2), It is provided with material spilling hole (10) among the striker plate (9), the material spilling hole (10) is connected to crush box (1) and grinds case (2), described It grinds case (2) lower end to be fixed with supporting leg (16), described case (2) side that grinds is fixed with mounting plate (12), the mounting plate (12) upper end is fixed with grinding mechanism (11).
2. a kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding mechanism It (11) include the second motor (111), the end of the second motor (111) output shaft is fixed with first gear (112), and described the One gear (112) side engaged transmission has second gear (113), and the second gear (113) is fixed on the first connecting shaft (117) End, the first connecting shaft (117) both ends are erected on the side wall for grinding case (2) by bearing, first connecting shaft (117) it is fixed with first among to grind roller (114), the second gear (113) is engaged far from the side of first gear (112) and passed Dynamic to have third gear (115), the third gear (115) is fixed on the end of the second connecting shaft (118), second connecting shaft (118) both ends are erected on the side wall for grinding case (2) by bearing, are fixed with the second mill among second connecting shaft (118) Broken roller (116).
3. a kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the grinding mechanism (11) it is provided on the outside of protective shell (119), the protective shell (119) is fixed on mounting plate (12) upper end, the mounting plate (12) it and grinds and is fixedly connected with floor (13) between case (2).
4. a kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first motor (4) it is fixed on the outside of protective cover (17), is provided with several heat release holes (18) on the protective cover (17).
5. a kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crush box (1) Interior side be fixed with inclined sliding plate (19), the sliding plate (19) is located at the underface of feeding inlet (8).
6. a kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to grind case (2) Internal slide is connected with recycling bins (14), and described recycling bins (14) one end is fixed with knob (15).
CN201810979891.8A 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device Withdrawn CN109046724A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810979891.8A CN109046724A (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810979891.8A CN109046724A (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109046724A true CN109046724A (en) 2018-12-21

Family

ID=64756523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810979891.8A Withdrawn CN109046724A (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of feed fermentation raw material grinding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109046724A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181221

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication