A kind of bamboo umbrella frame process equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to umbrella fields processed, more particularly, to a kind of bamboo umbrella frame process equipment.
Background technique
Existing bamboo umbrella frame is mostly artificial manual processing, specially to bamboo wood sawing sheet after, slotted, punched by hand-held tool
And sharpening, in this way by manual production low efficiency, randomness is strong, and processing quality is difficult to ensure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, providing a kind of bamboo umbrella frame process equipment, it can be to be processed after sawing sheet
Bamboo umbrella frame, automatic slotting, punching and sharpening.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of bamboo umbrella frame process equipment, including bracket, institute
It states and is provided with upper spacer and lower clapboard on bracket, the upper spacer front end is provided with the first chute feeder of U-shaped;First chute feeder
Inlet port and outlet port be provided with feed device, be disposed between two feed devices grooving apparatus, transmission dress
It sets and perforating device;The feed device rear end close to discharge port is provided with sharpening unit;Drive is provided on the lower clapboard
Dynamic motor and clutch, the driving motor and clutch band transmission connection;The grooving apparatus includes being arranged on upper spacer
The first sliding rail, be provided with the first mounting base on first sliding rail, be vertically arranged with slot machine in first mounting base,
The slot machine lower end is provided with the cast-cutting saw slice for slotting to bamboo umbrella frame in the first chute feeder;The perforating device includes
The second mounting base on upper spacer is set, is vertically arranged with drilling motor and the second sliding rail in second mounting base;It is described
Third mounting base is provided on second sliding rail, there are two for bamboo umbrella frame in the first chute feeder for setting in the third mounting base
The puncher of punching;The drilling motor and two puncher V belt translation connections;First chute feeder is beaten in puncher
There are two through-holes for setting at hole;Travel switch mounting base is provided between two through-holes;Close to the punching of discharge port
Positioning bamboo umbrella frame is provided between machine and discharge port for facilitating the positioning cylinder of punching;The travel switch mounting base and described fixed
Position cylinder is arranged on upper spacer;The transmission device includes the speed reducer and shaft seat being arranged on upper spacer;It is described to subtract
The travel switch for controlling positioning cylinder is provided on fast machine;Shaft is provided on the shaft seat;The speed reducer passes through
First connecting rod mechanism drives the shaft rotation, and one end of the shaft drives the first mounting base front and back by second connecting rod mechanism
Movement, the other end drive third mounting base to move up and down by third connecting rod mechanism;Two feed devices and speed reducer point
It is not sequentially connected with clutch band;The baffle for limiting bamboo umbrella frame, the baffle plate setting are provided with outside first chute feeder
Between stroke switch installation seat and feed inlet, the baffle is provided with avoiding hollow groove at cast-cutting saw slice.
As further improvement of the invention, the sharpening unit includes mounting rack, and the side on the mounting rack top is set
Two the first vertical mounting bars are equipped with, the other side is provided with a second vertical mounting bar;Two first mounting bars
Front end be provided with for accept punching after bamboo umbrella frame the second chute feeder, second chute feeder up and down two sides be symmetrically arranged with peace
Loading board, the mounting plate are arranged on the first mounting bar and the second mounting bar;It is vertically arranged between two first mounting bars
There is limiting cylinder, on a mounting board, the limiting cylinder extension end is provided with to be sent for blocking second for the limiting cylinder setting
The blend stop of hopper opening;Setting is there are two shoving hole in second chute feeder, is provided in the shoving hole for releasing the
The push rod of bamboo umbrella frame in two chute feeders, on releasing cylinder, the release cylinder is arranged in mounting plate rear end for the push rod setting;
It is provided with the clamping cylinder for clamping bamboo umbrella frame to be fined away between two release cylinders, the clamping cylinder extension end is provided with folder
Press head;Two mounting plates are symmetrically arranged at the front end with coulisse, and sliding is provided with slide plate in two coulisses, described
Slide plate side is connected with sliding cylinder, and the sliding cylinder is arranged on the second mounting bar;Bar shaped is provided in the middle part of the slide plate
Hole, the strip-shaped hole are provided with the L shape baffle for limiting bamboo umbrella frame close to sliding cylinder side, behind the strip-shaped hole other side
End be provided with detection bamboo umbrella frame whether there is or not photosensitive switch;Two sliding slot front edge of board are provided with gear plate, the gear plate
It is provided with the adjustment hole for regulation stall Board position;It is symmetrically arranged between two gear plates for bamboo umbrella frame sharpening
Blade, the blade are arranged in blade mounting base, and the blade mounting base is hinged on slide plate close to the second chute feeder end, separately
One end is arranged on the gear plate by roller-coaster;Torsional spring, the both ends difference of the torsional spring are provided on the L shape baffle
Strut the idler wheel end of two blade mounting bases;There are two for control limit gas respectively for setting on the mounting plate rear end face
Cylinder and the travel switch for releasing cylinder, the boss of touching travel switch is correspondingly provided on the slide plate, controls the release gas
The travel switch of cylinder is located closer to the second chute feeder.
As further improvement of the invention, third chute feeder is provided among described two sharpened blades.
As further improvement of the invention, the feed device includes the 4th mounting base being arranged on upper spacer, institute
It states the 4th mounting base and is provided with upper rotary shaft and lower rotary shaft, one end of the upper rotary shaft and lower rotary shaft, which is provided with, to be used for
The other end of the rotating wheel of feeding, the upper rotary shaft and lower rotary shaft is provided with gear, and two gears are engaged,
Belt pulley is additionally provided in the gear end of any rotation axis.
As further improvement of the invention, adjusting block, the upper rotary shaft are movably set in the 4th mounting base
It is arranged on adjusting block, the adjusting block top is provided with the adjusting screw rod for adjusting adjusting block upper and lower position;The adjusting
Screw rod upper end is arranged by nut in the 4th mounting base top end face;Spring, the spring setting are provided on the adjusting screw rod
In the 4th mounting base.
As further improvement of the invention, the feed device of the feed inlet is additionally provided with the guiding for facilitating feeding
Device.
It is improved as of the invention further, the guiding device includes support plate, block and bearing, the block and axis
It holds and is arranged in the support plate.
As further improvement of the invention, the first connecting rod mechanism includes two gonnecting rod bodies that one end is hinged,
The other end of one gonnecting rod body is fixedly connected with shaft medium position, the other end and speed reducer of another gonnecting rod body
Rotation connection;The second connecting rod mechanism includes two gonnecting rod bodies that one end is hinged, the other end of a gonnecting rod body
It is fixedly connected with shaft close to feed inlet end, the other end of another gonnecting rod body and the first mounting base are rotatablely connected;Third
Link mechanism includes two gonnecting rod bodies that one end is hinged, and the other end and shaft of gonnecting rod body are close to discharge port end
It is fixedly connected, the other end and third mounting base of another gonnecting rod body are rotatablely connected.
As further improvement of the invention, the shaft is arranged by two bearing blocks on the shaft seat top.
As further improvement of the invention, the driving motor is arranged below grooving apparatus, the clutch setting
Below transmission device.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention provides a kind of bamboo umbrella frame process equipment, it can to bamboo umbrella frame automatic slotting to be processed after sawing sheet, punching and
It fines away, high in machining efficiency, uniform specification is high-quality.
2, the present invention provides a kind of bamboo umbrella frame process equipment, its bamboo umbrella frame to be processed to two panels simultaneously by link mechanism
It is slotted and is punched respectively, it is high in machining efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic three dimensional views of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the second schematic three dimensional views of the invention.
Fig. 3 is main view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is rearview of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is third schematic three dimensional views of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 4th schematic three dimensional views of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the 5th schematic three dimensional views of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the 6th schematic three dimensional views of the invention.
In figure: 1, bracket;2, feed device;3, grooving apparatus;4, driving motor;5, transmission device;6, perforating device;7,
Speed reducer;9, mounting plate;10, mounting rack;11, sliding cylinder;12, limiting cylinder;13, clamping cylinder;14, photosensitive switch;15,
Second chute feeder;16, sharpening unit;17, the first mounting bar;18, cylinder is released;101, lower clapboard;102, upper spacer;103,
One chute feeder;104, baffle;201, guiding device;202, rotating wheel;203, adjusting screw rod;204, gear;205, belt pulley;
206, the 4th mounting base;207, adjusting block;31, the first mounting base;32, cast-cutting saw slice;33, second connecting rod mechanism;34, fluting electricity
Machine;41, clutch;51, shaft seat;61, puncher;62, third mounting base;63, drilling motor;64, the second mounting base;65,
Travel switch mounting base;66, positioning cylinder;67, third connecting rod mechanism;71, shaft;72, bearing block;73, first connecting rod mechanism;
121, blend stop;131, pressure head is clamped;151, shoving hole;152, third chute feeder;171, the second mounting bar;181, push rod;901,
Coulisse;902, gear plate;903, slide plate;904, blade mounting base;905, blade;906, L shape baffle;907, strip-shaped hole;
908, idler wheel;909, adjustment hole;910, torsional spring;2011, block;2012, bearing;2013, support plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into
Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention
Effect.
As shown in figs. 1-9, specific structure of the invention are as follows: a kind of bamboo umbrella frame process equipment, including bracket 1, the branch
Upper spacer 102 and lower clapboard 101 are provided on frame 1,102 front end of upper spacer is provided with the first chute feeder of U-shaped 103;It is described
The inlet port and outlet port of first chute feeder 103 are provided with feed device 2, are disposed between two feed devices 2
Grooving apparatus 3, transmission device 5 and perforating device 6;2 rear end of the feed device close to discharge port is provided with sharpening unit 16;
Driving motor 4 and clutch 41 are provided on the lower clapboard 101, the driving motor 4 is connected with 41 V belt translation of clutch;Institute
Stating grooving apparatus 3 includes the first sliding rail being arranged on upper spacer 102, is provided with the first mounting base 31 on first sliding rail,
Slot machine 34 is vertically arranged in first mounting base 31,34 lower end of slot machine is provided with for the first feeding
The cast-cutting saw slice 32 that bamboo umbrella frame is slotted in slot 103;The perforating device 6 includes the second mounting base being arranged on upper spacer 102
64, drilling motor 63 and the second sliding rail are vertically arranged in second mounting base 64;Third is provided on second sliding rail
Mounting base 62, there are two the puncheres for punching to bamboo umbrella frame in the first chute feeder 103 for setting in the third mounting base 62
61;The drilling motor 63 is connected with two 61 V belt translations of puncher;First chute feeder 103 is punched in puncher 61
There are two through-holes for place's setting;Travel switch mounting base 65 is provided between two through-holes;Close to the punching of discharge port
Positioning bamboo umbrella frame is provided between machine 61 and discharge port for facilitating the positioning cylinder 66 of punching;65 He of travel switch mounting base
The positioning cylinder 66 is arranged on upper spacer 102;The transmission device 5 includes the speed reducer 7 being arranged on upper spacer 102
With shaft seat 51;The travel switch for controlling positioning cylinder 66 is provided on the speed reducer 7;It is arranged on the shaft seat 51
There is shaft 71;The speed reducer 7 drives the shaft 71 to rotate by first connecting rod mechanism 73, and one end of the shaft 71 passes through
Second connecting rod mechanism 33 drives the first mounting base 31 to move forward and backward, and the other end drives third mounting base by third connecting rod mechanism 67
62 move up and down;Two feed devices 2 and speed reducer 7 are connect with 41 V belt translation of clutch respectively;First chute feeder
The baffle 104 for limiting bamboo umbrella frame is provided with outside 103, the baffle 104 is arranged in stroke switch installation seat 65 and feed inlet
Between, the baffle 104 is provided with avoiding hollow groove at cast-cutting saw slice 32.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 5, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the sharpening unit 16 include mounting rack 10, the one of 10 top of mounting rack
Side is provided with two the first vertical mounting bars 17, and the other side is provided with a second vertical mounting bar 171;Two described
One mounting bar, 17 front end be provided with for accept punching after bamboo umbrella frame the second chute feeder 15, second chute feeder about 15 two
Side is symmetrically arranged with mounting plate 9, and the mounting plate 9 is arranged on the first mounting bar 17 and the second mounting bar 171;Two described
Limiting cylinder 12 is vertically arranged between one mounting bar 17, the limiting cylinder 12 is arranged on mounting plate 9, the limiting cylinder
12 extension ends are provided with the blend stop 121 for blocking the second chute feeder 15 opening;In second chute feeder 15 there are two settings
Shoving hole 151 is provided with the push rod 181 for releasing bamboo umbrella frame in the second chute feeder 15, the push rod in the shoving hole 151
On releasing cylinder 18, the release cylinder 18 is arranged in 9 rear end of mounting plate for 181 settings;It is set between two release cylinders 18
It is equipped with the clamping cylinder 13 for clamping bamboo umbrella frame to be fined away, 13 extension end of clamping cylinder, which is provided with, clamps pressure head 131;Two institutes
It states mounting plate 9 and is symmetrically arranged at the front end with coulisse 901, sliding is provided with slide plate 903, the cunning in two coulisses 901
903 side of plate and sliding cylinder 11 connect, and the sliding cylinder 11 is arranged on the second mounting bar 171;903 middle part of slide plate
It is provided with strip-shaped hole 907, the strip-shaped hole 907 is provided with the L shape baffle for limiting bamboo umbrella frame close to 11 side of sliding cylinder
906, the rear end of 907 other side of strip-shaped hole be provided with detection bamboo umbrella frame whether there is or not photosensitive switch 14;Two coulisses
901 front ends are provided with gear plate 902, and the gear plate 902 is provided with the adjustment hole 909 for 902 position of regulation stall plate;
The blade 905 for fining away to bamboo umbrella frame is symmetrically arranged between two gear plates 902, the blade 905 is arranged in blade
In mounting base 904, the blade mounting base 904 is hinged on slide plate 903 close to 15 end of the second chute feeder, and the other end passes through idler wheel
908 are slidably arranged on the gear plate 902;Torsional spring 910, the both ends of the torsional spring 910 are provided on the L shape baffle 906
908 end of idler wheel of two blade mounting bases 904 is strutted respectively;There are two for dividing for setting on 9 rear end face of mounting plate
Limiting cylinder 12 and the travel switch of cylinder 18 Kong Zhi not be released, touching travel switch is correspondingly provided on the slide plate 903
Boss controls the travel switch for releasing cylinder 18 and is located closer to the second chute feeder 15.
More stable, described two sharpened blades 905 when as shown in figures 3 and 8, in order to make bamboo umbrella frame to be processed fine away
Centre is provided with third chute feeder 152.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the feed device 2 includes the 4th mounting base 206 being arranged on upper spacer 102, described
4th mounting base 206 is provided with upper rotary shaft and lower rotary shaft, and one end of the upper rotary shaft and lower rotary shaft is provided with use
In the rotating wheel 202 of feeding, the other end of the upper rotary shaft and lower rotary shaft is provided with gear 204, two gears
204 are engaged, and are additionally provided with belt pulley 205 on 204 end of gear of any rotation axis.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, in order to reach better feeding effect, tune is movably set in the 4th mounting base 206
Locking nub 207, the upper rotary shaft are arranged on adjusting block 207, and 207 top of adjusting block is provided with for adjusting adjusting block
The adjusting screw rod 203 of 207 upper and lower positions;203 upper end of adjusting screw rod is arranged by nut on 206 top of the 4th mounting base
Face;Spring is provided on the adjusting screw rod 203, the spring is arranged in the 4th mounting base 206.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, in order to which more easily feeding, the feed device 2 of the feed inlet is additionally provided with for convenient
The guiding device 201 of feeding.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, in order to which more easily feeding, the guiding device 201 includes support plate 2013, block
2011 and bearing 2012, the block 2011 and bearing 2012 are arranged in the support plate 2013.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the first connecting rod mechanism 73 includes two gonnecting rod bodies that one end is hinged, described in one
The other end of gonnecting rod body is fixedly connected with 71 medium position of shaft, and the other end and speed reducer 7 of another gonnecting rod body rotate
Connection;The second connecting rod mechanism 33 includes two gonnecting rod bodies being hinged of one end, the other end of a gonnecting rod body with
Shaft 71 is fixedly connected close to feed inlet end, and the other end of another gonnecting rod body and the first mounting base 31 are rotatablely connected;The
Three-link mechanism 67 includes two gonnecting rod bodies that one end is hinged, and the other end and shaft 71 of a gonnecting rod body are close to out
Material mouth end is fixedly connected, and the other end and third mounting base 62 of another gonnecting rod body are rotatablely connected.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, the shaft 71 is arranged by two bearing blocks 72 on 51 top of shaft seat.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the driving motor 4 is arranged below grooving apparatus 3, and the setting of clutch 41 is being driven
5 lower section of device.
Specifically used principle:
1, first bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is placed between the block 2011 in guiding device 201 and bearing 2012, first
Bamboo umbrella frame to be processed will be sent in the first chute feeder 103 by feed device 2, continue to place second bamboo umbrella frame to be processed.
2, travel switch control 66 extension end of positioning cylinder on speed reducer 7 is stretched out for blocking first bamboo umbrella to be processed
Bone does not continue to move along after being transported to designated position;In transmission process, first bamboo umbrella frame to be processed encounters travel switch peace
After filling the travel switch on seat 65, the travel switch control rotation of speed reducer 7 in the travel switch mounting base 65 fills fluting
It sets 3 and perforating device 6 while first bamboo umbrella frame to be processed and second bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is punched and slotted respectively.
3, after the completion of first bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is slotted and punched, the travel switch on speed reducer 7 controls positioning cylinder
66 extension ends are retracted, and first bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is sent out by feed device 2, continue to place third piece bamboo umbrella frame to be processed.
4, travel switch control 66 extension end of positioning cylinder on speed reducer 7 is stretched out for blocking second bamboo umbrella to be processed
Bone does not continue to move along after being transported to designated position;In transmission process, second bamboo umbrella frame to be processed encounters travel switch peace
After filling the travel switch on seat 65, the travel switch control rotation of speed reducer 7 in the travel switch mounting base 65 fills fluting
It sets 3 and perforating device 6 while second bamboo umbrella frame and third piece bamboo umbrella frame to be processed to be processed is punched and slotted respectively.
5, simultaneously, first bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is transported in the second chute feeder 15, when bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is delivered to L shape
After at baffle 906, the starting of photosensitive switch 14 makes the movement of clamping cylinder 13 clamp the bamboo umbrella frame to be processed;Subsequent sliding cylinder 11
Movement makes the movement of slide plate 903 fine away bamboo umbrella frame to be processed.
6, first bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is completed after fining away, and slide plate 903 is pushed back initial position by sliding cylinder 11, is being pushed back
In the process, slide plate 903 initially strikes the travel switch of control limiting cylinder 12, and limiting cylinder 12 rises, and makes the second chute feeder 15
On blend stop 121 rise;Then encounter the travel switch that cylinder 18 is released in control, will be completed by releasing cylinder 18 by first fined away
Bamboo umbrella frame to be processed releases the second chute feeder 15;After releasing cylinder 18 and restoring initial position, the limiting cylinder 12 declines, institute
It states blend stop 121 and restores initial position.
7, after the completion of second bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is slotted and punched, the travel switch on speed reducer 7 controls positioning cylinder
66 extension ends are retracted, and second bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is sent out by feed device 2, continue to place the 4th bamboo umbrella frame to be processed.
8, simultaneously, second bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is transported in the second chute feeder 15, when bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is delivered to L shape
After at baffle 906, the starting of photosensitive switch 14 makes the movement of clamping cylinder 13 clamp the bamboo umbrella frame to be processed;Subsequent sliding cylinder 11
Movement makes the movement of slide plate 903 fine away bamboo umbrella frame to be processed.
9, second bamboo umbrella frame to be processed is completed after fining away, and slide plate 903 is pushed back initial position by sliding cylinder 11, is being pushed back
In the process, slide plate 903 initially strikes the travel switch of control limiting cylinder 12, and limiting cylinder 12 rises, and makes the second chute feeder 15
On blend stop 121 rise;Then encounter the travel switch that cylinder 18 is released in control, will be completed by releasing cylinder 18 by second fined away
Bamboo umbrella frame to be processed releases the second chute feeder 15;After releasing cylinder 18 and restoring initial position, the limiting cylinder 12 declines, institute
It states blend stop 121 and restores initial position.
10, operation so is continued cycling through, because of first bamboo umbrella frame unslotted to be processed, cannot function as normal product makes
With.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Principle and implementation of the present invention are described herein, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help
Understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention,
There will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this
The limitation of invention.