CN109020114A - A kind of sludge solidification treatment process - Google Patents
A kind of sludge solidification treatment process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109020114A CN109020114A CN201810893402.7A CN201810893402A CN109020114A CN 109020114 A CN109020114 A CN 109020114A CN 201810893402 A CN201810893402 A CN 201810893402A CN 109020114 A CN109020114 A CN 109020114A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mud
- sludge
- treatment process
- curing
- solidification treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/008—Sludge treatment by fixation or solidification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/122—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using filter presses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/14—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to riverway sludge processing technology field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of sludge solidification treatment process, its key points of the technical solution are that: the following steps are included: the first step, is dug out the mud in river by dredger;Mud is delivered to sludge treatment station by the lift pump on dredger and the dredging tube for connecting lift pump by second step;Third step carries out separating treatment to the solid refuse in mud by the garbage cleaning device in sludge treatment station;The mud that solid refuse is removed in third step is carried out dehydrating and curing processing by filter press by the 4th step.A kind of sludge solidification treatment process of the invention has many advantages, such as to facilitate that riverway sludge curing process, mud extraction are high-efficient, occupied area is small, save sludge treatment cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to riverway sludge processing technology fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of sludge solidification treatment process.
Background technique
With urbanization and industrialized fast development, riverway sludge siltation is on the rise.This not only lowers rivers
Flood passage water drainage ability, influences shipping, also causes the pollution of river, water quality deterioration.
In the prior art, it is to be arranged urban river water by constructing Temporary Cofferdam in river construction section that river, which drains dredging technology,
The dredging method of dry digging or hydraulicking is carried out after dry.But in situation wider for river, by the side for draining dredging
There are limitations for formula.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of sludge solidification treatment process, have
The advantages of facilitating riverway sludge curing process.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of sludge solidification processing work
Skill, comprising the following steps:
The first step is dug out the mud in river by dredger;
Mud is delivered to sludge treatment station by the lift pump on dredger and the dredging tube for connecting lift pump by second step;
Third step carries out separating treatment to the solid refuse in mud by the garbage cleaning device in sludge treatment station;
The mud that solid refuse is removed in third step is carried out dehydrating and curing processing by filter press by the 4th step.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, mud underwater in river is dug out by dredger, then passes through dredging tube
Mud is delivered to after carrying out solid refuse separating treatment in sludge treatment station on the bank, then dehydrating and curing is carried out by filter press
Processing, to facilitate riverway sludge curing process.
The present invention is further arranged to: the dredger in the first step includes grab boat and cutter suction dredger.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, grab boat and cutter suction dredger have dredging efficiency height, and will not shadow
The advantages of ringing river water quality.
The present invention is further arranged to: the dredger in the first step is carried out high program-controlled by GPS and echo sounder
System.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, high process control is carried out by GPS and echo sounder, it can be accurately by river
In mud dig out, without damage riverbed structure.
The present invention is further arranged to: the dredging tube in the second step passes through telescopic float tube waterborne and land bank pipe
Connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, mud conveying can be convenient by telescopic float tube waterborne.
The present invention is further arranged to: the garbage cleaning device in the third step is rubbish sand-stone separator.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, solid refuse biggish in mud can be separated by rubbish sand-stone separator
Out.
The present invention is further arranged to: before the mud in the 4th step is handled by filter press, first passing through settling tank pair
Mud carries out preliminary sedimentation, and is filtered cleaning to the rubbish floated in settling tank by filter screen, then by silt deposit
Moisture discharge afterwards, to reduce the moisture in mud.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, mud is precipitated by settling tank, then the moisture of Chen Ding is discharged, into
And the moisture content in mud is reduced, while clearing up by rubbish of the filter screen to floating, improve subsequent sludge solidification effect
Rate.
The present invention is further arranged to: the mud in the 4th step by settling tank precipitating passes through water pump again and is pumped into mud
In conditioner, and flocculant is added, mud is carried out dehydrating.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the mud in mud conditioner is stirred by flocculant it is uniformly mixed,
Then dehydration, the moisture content being further reduced in mud.
The present invention is further arranged to: the mud in the 4th step Jing Guo mud conditioner dehydration is sent into thickener
In further dehydration.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, further dehydration is carried out to mud by thickener, makes the water in mud
Divide and further decreases.
The present invention is further arranged to: the mud in the 4th step Jing Guo thickener dehydration is re-fed into filter press
In, while adding curing agent and carrying out dehydrating and curing processing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the mud being carried out dehydrating is sent into filter press, then is put into filter press
Curing agent carries out sludge solidification processing.
The present invention is further arranged to: the mud in the 4th step after filter press dehydrating and curing carries out solidification coefficient
Detection, transports to engineering construction the curing sludge for reaching standard, is carried out to curing sludge not up to standard by filter press secondary
Curing process.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, solidification coefficient detection is carried out to the mud after solidification, to reaching solidification standard
Mud carries out engineering construction utilization, so that the utilization rate of resource is improved, to non-compliant carry out secondary curing.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
First, mud underwater in river is dug out by dredger, mud is then delivered to by silt on the bank by dredging tube
After carrying out solid refuse separating treatment in mud treating stations, then by filter press progress dehydrating and curing processing, so that river be facilitated to become silted up
Mud curing process;
Second, carrying out solidification coefficient detection to the mud after solidification, engineering construction utilization is carried out to the mud for reaching solidification standard,
To improve the utilization rate of resource, to non-compliant carry out secondary curing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the present embodiment sludge treatment technique of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in detail.
A kind of sludge solidification treatment process, as shown in Figure 1, comprising the following steps:
The first step is dug out the mud in river by dredger;
Mud is delivered to sludge treatment station by the lift pump on dredger and the dredging tube for connecting lift pump by second step;
Third step carries out separating treatment to the solid refuse in mud by the garbage cleaning device in sludge treatment station;
The mud that solid refuse is removed in third step is carried out dehydrating and curing processing by filter press by the 4th step.
Specifically, the dredger in the first step includes grab boat and cutter suction dredger.For river, the water surface is opposite
It is wider, when cannot be truncated or carry out dry pool dredging, mud excavation, usual feelings are carried out by grab boat and cutter suction dredger
Rough measurement first can be carried out to riverway sludge depth under condition, then carry out preliminary excavation adjustment, and be equipped on dredger
GPS and echo sounder are precisely controlled mud depth elevation by GPS and echo sounder, can be accurately by river
In mud dig out, without damage riverbed structure.
Specifically, the dredging tube in second step is connected by telescopic float tube waterborne with land bank pipe.Float tube waterborne is logical
It is often that interval adds buoy on plastic conduit, so that float tube waterborne be made to swim on the water surface.
Specifically, the garbage cleaning device in third step is rubbish sand-stone separator.It can by rubbish sand-stone separator
The biggish solid refuse in mud is quickly subjected to separating treatment, avoids the efficiency for influencing sludge solidification.
Specifically, first pass through settling tank before the mud in the 4th step is handled by filter press and preliminary sedimentation is carried out to mud,
And cleaning is filtered to the rubbish floated in settling tank by filter screen, then the moisture after silt deposit is discharged, to subtract
Moisture in few mud, improves subsequent sludge solidification efficiency.Multistage settling can be set according to mud water content situation in settling tank
Pond.
Mud in 4th step by settling tank precipitating is pumped into mud conditioner by water pump again, and flocculation is added
Agent is carried out dehydrating mud.The mud in mud conditioner is stirred by flocculant uniformly mixed, is then dehydrated
Processing, the moisture content being further reduced in mud.
Mud in 4th step Jing Guo mud conditioner dehydration is sent into further dehydration in thickener.By dense
Contracting machine carries out further dehydration to mud, further decreases the moisture in mud.It is dehydrated in 4th step by thickener
The mud of processing is re-fed into filter press, while being added curing agent and being carried out dehydrating and curing processing.Curing agent in the present embodiment by
The group of following weight percent meter is grouped as: cement 12%, quick lime 15%, flyash 20%, calcium lignosulfonate 8%, swollen
Swollen vermiculite power 20%, polyaluminium chloride 8%, bentonite 5%, flake asbestos 4%, desulfurized gypsum 4% and sodium metasilicate 4%.It is dehydrated
The mud of processing is sent into filter press, then curing agent is put into filter press, sludge solidification processing is carried out, to save at mud
Manage cost.
Mud in 4th step after filter press dehydrating and curing carries out solidification coefficient detection, becomes silted up to the solidification for reaching standard
Mud is transported to engineering construction, carries out secondary curing processing by filter press to curing sludge not up to standard.To the mud after solidification
Solidification coefficient detection is carried out, engineering construction utilization is carried out to the mud for reaching solidification standard, so that the utilization rate of resource is improved, it is right
Non-compliant carry out secondary curing.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sludge solidification treatment process, which comprises the following steps:
The first step is dug out the mud in river by dredger;
Mud is delivered to sludge treatment station by the lift pump on dredger and the dredging tube for connecting lift pump by second step;
Third step carries out separating treatment to the solid refuse in mud by the garbage cleaning device in sludge treatment station;
The mud that solid refuse is removed in third step is carried out dehydrating and curing processing by filter press by the 4th step.
2. a kind of sludge solidification treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dredger in the first step
Including grab boat and cutter suction dredger.
3. a kind of sludge solidification treatment process according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the dredger in the first step
High process control is carried out by GPS and echo sounder.
4. a kind of sludge solidification treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dredging tube in the second step
It is connected by telescopic float tube waterborne with land bank pipe.
5. a kind of sludge solidification treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubbish in the third step is clear
Reason device is rubbish sand-stone separator.
6. a kind of sludge solidification treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mud in the 4th step is logical
Before crossing filter press processing, first passes through settling tank and preliminary sedimentation is carried out to mud, and by filter screen to the rubbish floated in settling tank
Rubbish is filtered cleaning, then the moisture after silt deposit is discharged, to reduce the moisture in mud.
7. a kind of sludge solidification treatment process according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: by sedimentation in the 4th step
The mud of pond precipitating is pumped into mud conditioner by water pump again, and flocculant is added, and is carried out dehydrating to mud.
8. a kind of sludge solidification treatment process according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: pass through mud in the 4th step
The mud of conditioner dehydration is sent into further dehydration in thickener.
9. a kind of sludge solidification treatment process according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: by concentration in the 4th step
The mud of machine dehydration is re-fed into filter press, while being added curing agent and being carried out dehydrating and curing processing.
10. a kind of sludge solidification treatment process according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: through over-voltage in the 4th step
Mud after filter dehydrating and curing carries out solidification coefficient detection, transports the curing sludge for reaching standard to engineering construction, to not
Curing sludge up to standard carries out secondary curing processing by filter press.
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CN201810893402.7A CN109020114A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | A kind of sludge solidification treatment process |
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CN201810893402.7A CN109020114A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | A kind of sludge solidification treatment process |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109574429A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-05 | 北京净界新宇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of method of heavy metal in solidifying oil sludge |
CN110255857A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-20 | 路德环境科技股份有限公司 | Low alkali conditioner and dewatering for construction slurry deep dehydration |
CN111606529A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 西华大学 | Water conservancy ecological dredging and dirt removing and dewatering treatment method |
CN111807657A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-23 | 广州市日成水务建设工程有限公司 | Application method for rapid dehydration of urban river sludge |
CN111960646A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-11-20 | 吴根花 | Preparation method of sludge dewatering flocculant suitable for large-scale sewage treatment plant |
CN113373999A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-10 | 中铁二局集团建筑有限公司 | Reinforced concrete pipe culvert dredging method |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109574429A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-05 | 北京净界新宇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of method of heavy metal in solidifying oil sludge |
CN110255857A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-20 | 路德环境科技股份有限公司 | Low alkali conditioner and dewatering for construction slurry deep dehydration |
CN110255857B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2021-12-14 | 路德环境科技股份有限公司 | Low-alkali conditioner for deep dehydration of building slurry and dehydration method |
CN111606529A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 西华大学 | Water conservancy ecological dredging and dirt removing and dewatering treatment method |
CN111807657A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-23 | 广州市日成水务建设工程有限公司 | Application method for rapid dehydration of urban river sludge |
CN111960646A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-11-20 | 吴根花 | Preparation method of sludge dewatering flocculant suitable for large-scale sewage treatment plant |
CN113373999A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-10 | 中铁二局集团建筑有限公司 | Reinforced concrete pipe culvert dredging method |
CN113373999B (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2023-01-03 | 中铁二局集团建筑有限公司 | Reinforced concrete pipe culvert dredging method |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |