CN109019204B - Elevator button mounting seat and elevator button device - Google Patents
Elevator button mounting seat and elevator button device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109019204B CN109019204B CN201810908838.9A CN201810908838A CN109019204B CN 109019204 B CN109019204 B CN 109019204B CN 201810908838 A CN201810908838 A CN 201810908838A CN 109019204 B CN109019204 B CN 109019204B
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- elevator
- hole
- button
- lock
- clamping groove
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/46—Adaptations of switches or switchgear
- B66B1/461—Adaptations of switches or switchgear characterised by their shape or profile
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3423—Control system configuration, i.e. lay-out
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B3/00—Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
- B66B3/002—Indicators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an elevator button mounting seat and an elevator button device. The elevator button mounting seat comprises a mounting seat body, wherein the mounting seat body is used for being mounted in a mounting hole in an operation panel, the mounting seat body is provided with an upper calling button hole, a lower calling button hole and a mooring ladder lock hole, the upper calling button hole is used for supplying an upper calling button to be slidably mounted or supplying an upper hole to be fixedly mounted, the lower calling button hole is used for supplying a lower calling button to be slidably mounted or supplying a lower hole to be fixedly mounted, and the mooring ladder lock hole is used for supplying a mooring ladder lock to be fixedly mounted or fixedly mounted with a lockhole. According to different floors and functions, an upper calling button or an upper hole seal seat can be installed in the upper calling button hole, a lower calling button or a lower hole seal seat can be installed in the lower calling button hole, and a ladder parking lock or a lock hole seal seat can be installed in a ladder parking lock hole. Therefore, only the mounting hole matched with the mounting base body needs to be formed in the operation panel of the elevator calling box, so that the material preparation and wiring are facilitated, and the processing working time and the processing cost are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an elevator button mounting seat and an elevator button device.
Background
Referring to fig. 1, elevator call boxes are generally divided into 6 types according to the floor and function, i.e., middle floor, bottom floor, top floor, middle floor with a lock, bottom floor with a lock, and top floor with a lock. As shown in fig. 2, the operation panel is correspondingly processed into 4 types. As can be seen, this is not conducive to material sharing, making material preparation difficult. The upper calling button, the lower calling button and the parking ladder lock need to be respectively connected with a digital display board, and the connection is complicated. And operating panel need arrange two buttons and a pool ladder lock at most, and the mounting hole of seting up is more, leads to processing man-hour to increase and the processing cost improves.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention provides the elevator button mounting seat and the elevator button device, which overcome the defects of the prior art, are convenient for material preparation and wiring, and are beneficial to reducing the processing working hours and the processing cost.
The utility model provides an elevator button mount pad, includes the installation pedestal, the installation pedestal is used for installing in the mounting hole on operating panel, be equipped with on the installation pedestal and call the button hole, call the button hole down and call the ladder lockhole, on call the button hole be used for supplying to call button slidable mounting or supply the hole to seal a seat fixed mounting, call the button hole down and be used for supplying to call button slidable mounting or supply down hole to seal a seat fixed mounting, the ladder lockhole of mooring is used for supplying to call ladder lock fixed mounting or lockhole to seal a seat fixed mounting.
The elevator button mounting seat is provided with an upper calling button hole, a lower calling button hole and a ladder-parking lock hole on the mounting seat body. According to different floors and functions, an upper calling button or an upper hole seal seat can be installed in the upper calling button hole, a lower calling button or a lower hole seal seat can be installed in the lower calling button hole, and a ladder parking lock or a lock hole seal seat can be installed in a ladder parking lock hole. That is to say, when the button was called up in the needs cancellation, can replace the installation at last calling up in the button hole with the upper hole seat, when the button was called up under the needs cancellation, can replace the installation at the button hole was called up under with the lower hole seat, when the ladder lock was called up in needs cancellation, can replace the installation at the ladder lockhole with the lockhole seat. Therefore, only the mounting hole matched with the mounting base body needs to be formed in the operation panel of the elevator calling box, so that the material preparation and wiring are facilitated, and the processing working time and the processing cost are reduced.
In one embodiment, the upper recall button hole and the lower recall button hole are both arc-shaped holes, the elevator berthing lock hole is a circular hole, the upper recall button hole is located on one side of the elevator berthing lock hole, the lower recall button hole is located on the other side of the elevator berthing lock hole, and the upper recall button hole and the lower recall button hole are arranged around the elevator berthing lock hole. The landing lock hole is a circular hole, the upper calling button hole and the lower calling button hole are arc-shaped holes formed around the landing lock hole, so that the structural compactness of the mounting base body is greatly improved, the length of an operating panel of the elevator calling box is favorably shortened, and materials are saved.
The utility model provides an elevator button device, includes foretell elevator button mount pad, on call the button hole slidable mounting have call the button or fixed mounting have last hole seal seat, call the button hole slidable mounting down and call the button or fixed mounting have down hole seal seat, call the ladder lockhole internal fixation and have a lock or fixed mounting have a lockhole seal seat.
The elevator button device is characterized in that the installation base body is provided with an upper calling button hole, a lower calling button hole and a elevator parking lock hole. According to different floors and functions, an upper calling button or an upper hole seal seat can be installed in the upper calling button hole, a lower calling button or a lower hole seal seat can be installed in the lower calling button hole, and a ladder parking lock or a lock hole seal seat can be installed in a ladder parking lock hole. That is to say, when the button was called up in the needs cancellation, can replace the installation at last calling up in the button hole with the upper hole seat, when the button was called up under the needs cancellation, can replace the installation at the button hole was called up under with the lower hole seat, when the ladder lock was called up in needs cancellation, can replace the installation at the ladder lockhole with the lockhole seat. Therefore, only the mounting hole matched with the mounting base body needs to be formed in the operation panel of the elevator calling box, so that the material preparation and wiring are facilitated, and the processing working time and the processing cost are reduced.
In one embodiment, a first limiting boss and a first clamping groove are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the upper holding button hole along the axial direction, and one end, close to the first limiting boss, of the first clamping groove is closed;
the first limiting boss is arranged between the upper calling button and the first clamping groove, the upper calling button is provided with a first clamping hook extending towards the first clamping groove, and when the first clamping hook is abutted against the inner wall of one end, close to the first limiting boss, of the first clamping groove, a gap is formed between the upper calling button and the first limiting boss;
the first limiting boss is arranged between the upper hole sealing seat and the first clamping groove, the upper hole sealing seat is provided with a second clamping hook extending towards the first clamping groove, and when the second clamping hook is close to the first clamping groove and abutted against the inner wall of one end of the first limiting boss, the upper hole sealing seat is abutted against the first limiting boss.
To calling the button on, when first pothook and first draw-in groove are close to the inner wall butt of the one end of first spacing boss, call on and have the clearance between button and the first spacing boss, call on the button still have certain slip stroke, first pothook and the cooperation of first draw-in groove play the effect of direction. To last hole seal seat, when the inner wall butt of the one end that second pothook and first draw-in groove are close to first spacing boss, go up hole seal seat and first spacing boss butt, go up the unable quilt of hole seal seat and press, the cooperation of second pothook and first draw-in groove plays spacing effect.
In one embodiment, a second limiting boss and a second clamping groove are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the lower holding button hole along the axial direction, and one end, close to the second limiting boss, of the second clamping groove is closed;
the second limiting boss is arranged between the lower calling button and the second clamping groove, a third clamping hook extending towards the second clamping groove is arranged on the lower calling button, and when the third clamping hook is abutted against the inner wall of one end, close to the second limiting boss, of the second clamping groove, a gap is formed between the lower calling button and the second limiting boss;
the second limiting boss is arranged between the lower hole sealing seat and the second clamping groove, a fourth clamping hook extending towards the second clamping groove is arranged on the lower hole sealing seat, and when the fourth clamping hook and the second clamping groove are close to the inner wall of one end of the second limiting boss in butt joint, the lower hole sealing seat is in butt joint with the second limiting boss.
To calling the button down, when the inner wall butt of the third pothook and the second draw-in groove near the one end of the second limit boss, there is a gap between the button and the second limit boss, the button still has a certain sliding stroke, and the third pothook and the second draw-in groove cooperate to play a role in guiding. For the lower hole sealing seat, when the fourth clamping hook and the second clamping groove are abutted against the inner wall of one end close to the second limiting boss, the lower hole sealing seat is abutted against the second limiting boss, the lower hole sealing seat cannot be pressed, and the fourth clamping hook and the second clamping groove are matched to play a limiting role.
In one embodiment, a third limiting boss and a third clamping groove are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the lock hole of the elevator along the axial direction, and one end, close to the third limiting boss, of the third clamping groove is closed;
the third limiting boss is arranged between the lock hole sealing seat and the third clamping groove, a fifth clamping hook extending towards the third clamping groove is arranged on the lock hole sealing seat, and when the fifth clamping hook and the third clamping groove are close to the inner wall of one end of the third limiting boss in abutting connection, the lock hole sealing seat is abutted to the third limiting boss.
For the locking hole sealing seat, when the fifth clamping hook and the third clamping groove are abutted against the inner wall of one end close to the third limiting boss, the locking hole sealing seat is abutted against the third limiting boss, the locking hole of the elevator is sealed, and the fifth clamping hook and the third clamping groove are matched to play a limiting role.
In one embodiment, the elevator button mounting seat further comprises a circuit board, an upper call switch and a lower call switch are arranged on the circuit board, a first pressing convex column is arranged on the upper call button and corresponds to the upper call switch, a second pressing convex column is arranged on the lower call button and corresponds to the lower call switch. Through pressing the upper calling button, the first convex column is pressed to trigger the upper calling switch, so that the upper calling function is realized. Through pressing the holding button, the second presses the projection and triggers the holding switch down, thereby realizing the ladder holding function down.
In one embodiment, the elevator parking lock is provided with a shifting piece, the circuit board is provided with a microswitch, the shifting piece is in contact with the microswitch to park the elevator when the elevator parking lock is in a first state, and the shifting piece is separated from the microswitch to run the elevator when the elevator parking lock is in a second state; or when the elevator parking lock is in the first state, the shifting piece is in contact with the micro switch to enable the elevator to run, and when the elevator parking lock is in the second state, the shifting piece is separated from the micro switch to enable the elevator to park. The switching of the elevator parking state or the running state is realized through the matching of the shifting piece and the microswitch, and the elevator parking state or the running state is effective and reliable.
In one embodiment, the elevator parking lock is provided with a shading piece, the circuit board is provided with a photoelectric pair tube, when the elevator parking lock is in a first state, the shading piece shades the photoelectric pair tube, the optical path of the photoelectric pair tube is disconnected so as to enable the elevator to be parked, when the elevator parking lock is in a second state, the shading piece does not shade the photoelectric pair tube, and the optical path of the photoelectric pair tube is conducted so as to enable the elevator to run; or when the elevator parking lock is in the first state, the light shielding piece shields the photoelectric pair tube, the light path of the photoelectric pair tube is disconnected to enable the elevator to run, when the elevator parking lock is in the second state, the light shielding piece does not shield the photoelectric pair tube, and the light path of the photoelectric pair tube is conducted to enable the elevator to park. The switching of the elevator parking state or the running state is realized through the matching of the shading piece and the photoelectric pair tube, and the elevator parking state or the running state is effective and reliable.
In one embodiment, a magnet is arranged on the elevator parking lock, a reluctance switch is arranged on the circuit board, when the elevator parking lock is in a first state, the magnet is close to the reluctance switch, the reluctance switch is conducted to enable the elevator to be parked, when the elevator parking lock is in a second state, the magnet is far away from the reluctance switch, and the reluctance switch is disconnected to enable the elevator to run; or when the elevator parking lock is in the first state, the magnet is close to the reluctance switch, the reluctance switch is conducted to enable the elevator to run, and when the elevator parking lock is in the second state, the magnet is far away from the reluctance switch, and the reluctance switch is disconnected to enable the elevator to park. The switch of the elevator parking state or the running state is realized through the cooperation of the magnet and the reluctance switch, and the switch is effective and reliable.
In one embodiment, a first return spring is arranged on the upper calling button and is abutted against the circuit board, and a second return spring is arranged on the lower calling button and is abutted against the circuit board. The first return spring and the second return spring can reliably complete automatic reset after the upper recall button and the lower recall button are pressed.
In one embodiment, the circuit board is further provided with a first light emitter and a second light emitter, the first light emitter is arranged corresponding to the upper recall button hole, the second light emitter is arranged corresponding to the lower recall button hole, when the first pressing convex column presses the upper recall switch, the first light emitter emits light, and when the second pressing convex column presses the lower recall switch, the second light emitter emits light. The first light emitter emits light, and the upper calling button presents a light-emitting effect to indicate that the upper calling function is started. The second luminous body emits light, and the lower calling button presents a luminous effect to indicate that the lower calling function is started.
In one embodiment, the elevator button mounting seat further comprises a circuit board mounting seat, the circuit board is mounted on the circuit board mounting seat, and the circuit board mounting seat is fixed on the elevator button mounting seat, so that the circuit board is convenient to mount.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the type of elevator call box;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the type of operation panel;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an elevator button mounting seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second structural schematic of an elevator button mounting seat according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an elevator button device of the type according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a first exploded view of an elevator button device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a second exploded view of the elevator button device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a second exploded view of an elevator button device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the elevator button device according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10. an elevator button mounting base 100, a mounting base body 110, an upper calling button hole 111, a first limit boss 112, a first clamping groove 120, a lower calling button hole 121, a second limit boss 122, a second clamping groove 130, a mooring ladder locking hole 131, a third limit boss 132, a third clamping groove 20, an upper calling button 200, a first clamping hook 210, a first pressing convex column 220, a first reset spring 30, an upper hole sealing base 300, a second clamping hook 40, a lower calling button 400, a third clamping hook 410, a second pressing convex column 420, a second reset spring 50, a lower hole sealing base 500, a fourth clamping hook 60, a mooring ladder lock 600, a dialing member 610, a microswitch 620, a shading member 630, a photoelectric pair tube 640, a magnet 650, a reluctance switch 660, a bracket 670, a fixing cover 70, a locking hole sealing base 700, a fifth clamping hook 80, a circuit board 800, a fixing cover, a locking hole sealing base 800, a locking base, a fixing cover, a locking base, a fixing base, The LED lamp comprises an upper calling switch 810, a lower calling switch 820, a first light emitter 830, a second light emitter 840, a socket 90 and a circuit board mounting seat.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in an embodiment, an elevator button mounting base 10 is provided, which includes a mounting base 100, where the mounting base 100 is configured to be mounted in a mounting hole on an operation panel, the mounting base 100 is provided with an upper recall button hole 110, a lower recall button hole 120, and a landing lock hole 130, the upper recall button hole 110 is used for sliding the upper recall button 20 or fixedly mounting the upper hole seal 30, the lower recall button hole 120 is used for sliding the lower recall button 40 or fixedly mounting the lower hole seal 50, and the landing lock hole 130 is used for fixedly mounting the landing lock 60 or fixedly mounting the lock hole seal 70.
In the above-mentioned elevator button mounting seat 10, the mounting seat body 100 is provided with an upper calling button hole 110, a lower calling button hole 120 and a lock hole 130 for parking. Referring to fig. 5, according to different floors and functions, the upper recall button hole 110 may be installed with an upper recall button 20 or an upper hole seal 30, the lower recall button hole 120 may be installed with a lower recall button 40 or a lower hole seal 50, and the landing lock hole 130 may be installed with a landing lock 60 or a lock hole seal 70. That is, the upper hole seal 30 may be installed in the upper recall button hole 110 instead when the upper recall button 20 needs to be cancelled, the lower hole seal 50 may be installed in the lower recall button hole 120 instead when the lower recall button 40 needs to be cancelled, and the locking hole seal 70 may be installed in the locking hole 130 instead when the locking lock 60 needs to be cancelled. Therefore, only the mounting hole matched with the mounting base body 100 needs to be formed in the operation panel of the elevator calling box, so that material preparation and wiring are facilitated, and the reduction of processing working hours and the reduction of processing cost are facilitated.
Optionally, the upper recall button hole 110 and the lower recall button hole 120 are both arc-shaped holes, the landing hole 130 is a circular hole, the upper recall button hole 110 is located on one side of the landing hole 130, the lower recall button hole 120 is located on the other side of the landing hole 130, and the upper recall button hole 110 and the lower recall button hole 120 are disposed around the landing hole 130. The elevator-calling lock hole 130 is a circular hole, and the upper calling button hole 110 and the lower calling button hole 120 are arc-shaped holes arranged around the elevator-calling lock hole 130, so that the structural compactness of the installation base 100 is greatly improved, the overlong length of an operation panel of the elevator calling box is favorably avoided, and the materials are saved. Of course, the upper recall button hole 110, the lower recall button hole 120, and the landing lock hole 130 may have other shapes, but are not limited thereto.
The mounting base 100 may be circular, square, oval, or the like, and the shape is not limited.
Referring to fig. 3 to 7, in an embodiment, an elevator button device is provided, which includes the above-mentioned elevator button mounting base 10, an upper recall button 20 or an upper hole seal 30 is slidably installed in the upper recall button hole 110, a lower recall button 40 or a lower hole seal 50 is slidably installed in the lower recall button hole 120, and a parking lock 60 or a lock hole seal 70 is fixedly installed in the parking lock hole 130.
In the above-mentioned elevator button device, the installation base 100 is provided with an upper calling button hole 110, a lower calling button hole 120 and a lock hole 130 for parking the elevator. Referring to fig. 5, according to different floors and functions, the upper recall button hole 110 may be installed with an upper recall button 20 or an upper hole seal 30, the lower recall button hole 120 may be installed with a lower recall button 40 or a lower hole seal 50, and the landing lock hole 130 may be installed with a landing lock 60 or a lock hole seal 70. That is, the upper hole seal 30 may be installed in the upper recall button hole 110 instead when the upper recall button 20 needs to be cancelled, the lower hole seal 50 may be installed in the lower recall button hole 120 instead when the lower recall button 40 needs to be cancelled, and the locking hole seal 70 may be installed in the locking hole 130 instead when the locking lock 60 needs to be cancelled. Therefore, only the mounting hole matched with the mounting base body 100 needs to be formed in the operation panel of the elevator calling box, so that material preparation and wiring are facilitated, and the reduction of processing working hours and the reduction of processing cost are facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a first limiting boss 111 and a first clamping groove 112 are sequentially arranged on an inner wall of the upper holding button hole 110 along an axial direction, and one end of the first clamping groove 112 close to the first limiting boss 111 is closed;
the first limiting boss 111 is disposed between the upper calling button 20 and the first clamping groove 112, the upper calling button 20 is provided with a first clamping hook 200 extending to the first clamping groove 112, and when the first clamping hook 200 abuts against an inner wall of one end of the first clamping groove 112 close to the first limiting boss 111, a gap is formed between the upper calling button 20 and the first limiting boss 111;
the first limiting boss 111 is arranged between the upper hole sealing seat 30 and the first clamping groove 112, the upper hole sealing seat 30 is provided with a second clamping hook 300 extending towards the first clamping groove 112, and when the second clamping hook 300 and the first clamping groove 112 are close to the inner wall of one end of the first limiting boss 111 in butt joint, the upper hole sealing seat 30 and the first limiting boss 111 in butt joint.
For the upper calling button 20, when the first hook 200 abuts against the inner wall of the end of the first clamping groove 112 close to the first limiting boss 111, a gap is formed between the upper calling button 20 and the first limiting boss 111, the upper calling button 20 still has a certain sliding stroke, and the first hook 200 and the first clamping groove 112 are matched to play a guiding role. For the upper hole sealing seat 30, when the second hook 300 abuts against the inner wall of the first clamping groove 112 near the end of the first limiting boss 111, the upper hole sealing seat 30 abuts against the first limiting boss 111, the upper hole sealing seat 30 cannot be pressed, and the second hook 300 is matched with the first clamping groove 112 to play a limiting role.
Specifically, the number of the first locking grooves 112 is at least two, at least two first locking grooves 112 are circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the upper button calling hole 110, the number of the first locking hooks 200 is at least two, the number of the second locking hooks 300 is at least two, and the first locking grooves 112 correspond to the first locking hooks 200 or the second locking hooks 300 one to one.
It should be noted that the sliding installation of the upper recall button 20 may also adopt other manners, and the fixed installation of the upper hole sealing seat 30 may also adopt other manners, which is not limited to this.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a second limiting boss 121 and a second clamping groove 122 are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the lower holding button hole 120 along the axial direction, and one end of the second clamping groove 122 close to the second limiting boss 121 is closed;
the second limiting boss 121 is disposed between the lower calling button 40 and the second clamping groove 122, a third clamping hook 400 extending to the second clamping groove 122 is disposed on the lower calling button 40, and when the third clamping hook 400 abuts against an inner wall of one end of the second clamping groove 122 close to the second limiting boss 121, a gap is formed between the lower calling button 40 and the second limiting boss 121;
the second limiting boss 121 is disposed between the lower hole sealing seat 50 and the second clamping groove 122, a fourth hook 500 extending to the second clamping groove 122 is disposed on the lower hole sealing seat 50, and when the fourth hook 500 abuts against the inner wall of one end of the second clamping groove 122 close to the second limiting boss 121, the lower hole sealing seat 50 abuts against the second limiting boss 121.
For the lower holding button 40, when the third hook 400 abuts against the inner wall of the end of the second slot 122 close to the second limit boss 121, a gap is formed between the lower holding button 40 and the second limit boss 121, the lower holding button 40 still has a certain sliding stroke, and the third hook 400 cooperates with the second slot 122 to play a guiding role. For the lower hole sealing seat 50, when the fourth hook 500 abuts against the inner wall of the end of the second clamping groove 122 close to the second limiting boss 121, the lower hole sealing seat 50 abuts against the second limiting boss 121, the lower hole sealing seat 50 cannot be pressed, and the fourth hook 500 and the second clamping groove 122 are matched to play a limiting role.
Specifically, the number of the second locking grooves 122 is at least two, at least two of the second locking grooves 122 are circumferentially disposed along the inner wall of the lower holding button hole 120, the number of the third locking hooks 400 is at least two, the number of the fourth locking hooks 500 is at least two, and the second locking grooves 122 correspond to the third locking hooks 400 or the fourth locking hooks 500 one to one.
It should be noted that the sliding installation of the lower recall button 40 may also adopt other manners, and the fixed installation of the lower hole sealing seat 50 may also adopt other manners, which is not limited to this.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a third limiting boss 131 and a third clamping groove 132 are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the locking hole 130 along the axial direction, and one end of the third clamping groove 132 close to the third limiting boss 131 is closed;
the third limiting boss 131 is disposed between the locking hole sealing seat 70 and the third slot 132, a fifth hook 700 extending toward the third slot 132 is disposed on the locking hole sealing seat 70, and when the fifth hook 700 abuts against the inner wall of the end of the third slot 132 close to the third limiting boss 131, the locking hole sealing seat 70 abuts against the third limiting boss 131.
For the lock hole sealing seat 70, when the fifth hook 700 abuts against the inner wall of the end of the third slot 132 close to the third limiting boss 131, the lock hole sealing seat 70 abuts against the third limiting boss 131, the lock hole 130 of the parking ladder is closed, and the fifth hook 700 cooperates with the third slot 132 to play a limiting role.
Specifically, the number of the third locking grooves 132 is at least two, at least two of the third locking grooves 132 are circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the ladder locking hole 130, the number of the fifth hooks 700 is at least two, and the third locking grooves 132 correspond to the fifth hooks 700 one to one.
It should be noted that the fixed mounting of the lock hole seat 70 may also adopt other manners, and is not limited thereto.
Alternatively, the number of the third slots 132 is two, and the parking ladder lock 60 is a blade lock, the blade of the blade lock protrudes out of the outer wall of the lock body when the key is not inserted, and the blade protruding out of the outer wall of the lock body after the key is inserted retracts into the lock body. Under the running state of the elevator, the blade is clamped in one of the third clamping grooves 132, the blade contracts after a key is inserted, and the lock cylinder can be rotated by 180 degrees at the moment. The key is pulled out, the blade protrudes out of the outer wall of the lock body and is positioned in the other third clamping groove 132, and the key can only be pulled out at two positions corresponding to the silk-screen running position and the parking ladder position due to the arrangement of the two third clamping grooves 132, and the key cannot be pulled out in the rotating process of the lock cylinder. The parking lock 60 is provided with a limit point, and the parking lock 60 is matched with the limit groove of the parking lock hole 130 after being installed, so that the lock cylinder can only rotate 180 degrees in a reciprocating manner along a fixed direction and cannot rotate 360 degrees.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the elevator button mounting base 10 further includes a circuit board 80, an upper recall switch 800 and a lower recall switch 810 are disposed on the circuit board 80, a first pressing convex column 210 is disposed on the upper recall button 20, the first pressing convex column 210 corresponds to the upper recall switch 800, a second pressing convex column 410 is disposed on the lower recall button 40, and the second pressing convex column 410 corresponds to the lower recall switch 810. By pressing the upper recall button 20, the first pressing convex column 210 triggers the upper recall switch 800, thereby realizing the upper recall function. By pressing the hold-down button 40, the second pressing convex column 410 triggers the hold-down switch 810, thereby realizing the ladder hold-down function.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in an embodiment, a toggle member 600 is disposed on the landing lock 60, a micro switch 610 is disposed on the circuit board 80, when the landing lock 60 is in the first state, the toggle member 600 contacts the micro switch 610 to park the elevator, and when the landing lock 60 is in the second state, the toggle member 600 is separated from the micro switch 610 to operate the elevator. The switching of the elevator parking state or the running state is realized through the matching of the toggle piece 600 and the microswitch 610, and the switching is effective and reliable.
Specifically, the toggle 600 is fixed to the bottom of the landing lock 60 by a screw. When the elevator parking lock 60 is in the second state, the toggle piece 600 is separated from the microswitch 610, the elevator is in the running state, the lock cylinder is inserted into the key and rotates 180 degrees, the toggle piece 600 triggers the microswitch 610, a signal is sent to the elevator main control system through the digital display panel, at this time, the elevator parking lock 60 enters the first state from the original second state, and the elevator is in the parking state.
In order to facilitate the installation of the microswitch 610, a small circuit board is welded on the front surface of the circuit board 80 in an overhead mode, the microswitch 610 is welded on the small circuit board and penetrates through the opening of the circuit board 80 to protrude out of the back surface of the circuit board 80, and a cavity for accommodating the small circuit board is arranged in the elevator button installation seat.
Of course, it is also possible that the toggle member 600 contacts the microswitch 610 to operate the elevator when the elevator parking lock 60 is in the first state, and the toggle member 600 is separated from the microswitch 610 to park the elevator when the elevator parking lock 60 is in the second state.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, a light shielding member 620 is disposed on the landing lock 60, a photoelectric pair tube 630 is disposed on the circuit board 80, when the landing lock 60 is in the first state, the light shielding member 620 shields the photoelectric pair tube 630, the optical path of the photoelectric pair tube 630 is cut off to park the elevator, when the landing lock 60 is in the second state, the light shielding member 620 does not shield the photoelectric pair tube 630, and the optical path of the photoelectric pair tube 630 is conducted to operate the elevator. The switching of the elevator parking state or the running state is realized by the matching of the light shading member 620 and the photoelectric pair tube 630, and the switching is effective and reliable.
Specifically, the light shield 620 is fixed to the bottom of the landing ladder lock 60 by screws. When the elevator parking lock 60 is in the second state, the light shielding member 620 does not shield the photoelectric geminate transistor 630, the light path of the photoelectric geminate transistor 630 is conducted, the elevator is in the running state, the lock cylinder is inserted into the key and rotates 180 degrees, the light shielding member 620 shields the photoelectric geminate transistor 630, the light path of the photoelectric geminate transistor 630 is disconnected, a signal is sent to the elevator main control system through the digital display panel, at the moment, the elevator parking lock 60 enters the first state from the original second state, and the elevator is in the parking state.
Optionally, the photoelectric pair tube 630 is an infrared pair tube, and the sensitivity is high.
Of course, it is also possible that when the landing lock 60 is in the first state, the light shielding member 620 shields the photoelectric pair tube 630, the light path of the photoelectric pair tube 630 is cut off to enable the elevator to run, and when the landing lock 60 is in the second state, the light shielding member 620 does not shield the photoelectric pair tube 630, and the light path of the photoelectric pair tube 630 is conducted to enable the elevator to be parked.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 9, a magnet 640 is disposed on the landing lock 60, a reluctance switch 650 is disposed on the circuit board 80, the magnet 640 is close to the reluctance switch 650 when the landing lock 60 is in the first state, the reluctance switch 650 is turned on to park the elevator, and the magnet 640 is away from the reluctance switch 650 when the landing lock 60 is in the second state, the reluctance switch 650 is turned off to operate the elevator. The switch of the elevator parking state or the running state is realized by the cooperation of the magnet 640 and the reluctance switch 650, and the switch is effective and reliable.
Specifically, the bracket 660 is fixed at the bottom of the landing ladder lock 60 through a screw, the magnet 640 is arranged on the bracket 660, the bracket 660 is provided with a fixing cover 670, and the fixing cover 670 covers the magnet 640 to fix the magnet 640. When the elevator parking lock 60 is in the second state, the magnet 640 is far away from the reluctance switch 650, the magnetic field passing through the reluctance switch 650 is small, the reluctance switch 650 is disconnected, the elevator is in the running state, the lock cylinder is inserted into the key to rotate 180 degrees, the magnet 640 is close to the reluctance switch 650, the magnetic field passing through the reluctance switch 650 is large, the reluctance switch 650 is connected, a signal is sent to the elevator main control system through the digital display panel, at this time, the elevator parking lock 60 enters the first state from the original second state, and the elevator is in the parking state. The mode adopts the non-contact and non-contact reluctance switch 650 as a switching element of the elevator in a parking state or a running state, has low power consumption, high sensitivity and greatly improved reliability, can improve the electrical service life by more than ten times compared with the prior art, and simultaneously reduces the maintenance cost of products.
Of course, it is also possible that the magnet 640 is close to the reluctance switch 650 and the reluctance switch 650 is turned on to operate the elevator when the landing lock 60 is in the first state, and the magnet 640 is far from the reluctance switch 650 and the reluctance switch 650 is turned off to park the elevator when the landing lock 60 is in the second state.
In an embodiment, a first return spring 220 is disposed on the upper recall button 20, the first return spring 220 abuts against the circuit board 80, a second return spring 420 is disposed on the lower recall button 40, and the second return spring 420 abuts against the circuit board 80. The automatic reset after the pressing of the upper recall button 20 and the lower recall button 40 can be reliably completed by the first return spring 220 and the second return spring 420.
Specifically, the number of the first return springs 220 is at least two, and the number of the second return springs 420 is at least two, so that the reliability of automatic return after the upper recall button 20 and the lower recall button 40 are pressed is further improved.
In an embodiment, the circuit board 80 is further provided with a first light emitter 820 and a second light emitter 830, the first light emitter 820 is disposed corresponding to the upper recall button hole 110, the second light emitter 830 is disposed corresponding to the lower recall button hole 120, when the first push protrusion 210 presses the upper recall switch 800, the first light emitter 820 emits light, and when the second push protrusion 410 presses the lower recall switch 810, the second light emitter 830 emits light. The first light 820 emits light and the call-up button 20 presents a light-emitting effect indicating that the call-up function is activated. The second light 830 emits light, and the call-down button 40 presents a light-emitting effect to indicate that the call-down function is activated.
Specifically, the number of the first light emitters 820 is at least two, and the number of the second light emitters 830 is at least two, so that the light emitting effect is good. The first light emitter 820 and the second light emitter 830 are both LED lamps, and are durable.
In one embodiment, the circuit board 80 is further provided with a socket 840 for inputting/outputting a power supply, an up call signal, a down call signal and a landing signal to a digital display panel of an elevator calling box.
In addition, indication arrows are arranged on the upper recall button 20 and the lower recall button 40, and no indication arrow is arranged on the upper hole sealing seat 30 and the lower hole sealing seat 50, so that the identification is convenient.
In one embodiment, the elevator button mounting base 10 further includes a circuit board mounting base 90, the circuit board 80 is mounted on the circuit board mounting base 90, and the circuit board mounting base 90 is fixed on the elevator button mounting base 10, so as to facilitate the mounting of the circuit board 80.
Specifically, the circuit board mounting seat 90 is positioned on the elevator button mounting seat 10 by a snap and then fixed by a screw, so that the circuit board 80 is pressed on the elevator button mounting seat 10.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. An elevator button device is characterized by comprising an elevator button mounting seat and a circuit board, wherein the elevator button mounting seat comprises a mounting seat body, the mounting seat body is used for being mounted in a mounting hole in an operation panel, an upper calling button hole, a lower calling button hole and a elevator berthing lock hole are formed in the mounting seat body, the upper calling button hole is used for sliding mounting of an upper calling button or fixed mounting of an upper hole sealing seat, the lower calling button hole is used for sliding mounting of a lower calling button or fixed mounting of a lower hole sealing seat, and the elevator berthing lock hole is used for fixed mounting of an elevator berthing lock or fixed mounting of a lock hole sealing seat; an upper calling button is arranged in the upper calling button hole in a sliding mode or an upper hole sealing seat is fixedly arranged in the upper calling button hole, a lower calling button is arranged in the lower calling button hole in a sliding mode or a lower hole sealing seat is fixedly arranged in the lower calling button hole, and a ladder parking lock is fixedly arranged in the ladder parking lock hole or a lock hole sealing seat is fixedly arranged in the ladder parking lock hole; be equipped with on the circuit board and call the switch down, upward call and be equipped with the first projection of pressing on the button, the first projection of pressing with upward call the corresponding setting of switch, it presses the projection to be equipped with the second on the button down, the second press the projection with call the switch down and correspond the setting.
2. The elevator button device according to claim 1, wherein the upper recall button hole and the lower recall button hole are both arc-shaped holes, the landing hole is a circular hole, the upper recall button hole is located on one side of the landing hole, the lower recall button hole is located on the other side of the landing hole, and the upper recall button hole and the lower recall button hole are disposed around the landing hole.
3. The elevator button device according to claim 1, wherein a first limiting boss and a first clamping groove are sequentially arranged on an inner wall of the upper button hole along an axial direction, and one end of the first clamping groove close to the first limiting boss is closed;
the first limiting boss is arranged between the upper calling button and the first clamping groove, the upper calling button is provided with a first clamping hook extending towards the first clamping groove, and when the first clamping hook is abutted against the inner wall of one end, close to the first limiting boss, of the first clamping groove, a gap is formed between the upper calling button and the first limiting boss;
the first limiting boss is arranged between the upper hole sealing seat and the first clamping groove, the upper hole sealing seat is provided with a second clamping hook extending towards the first clamping groove, and when the second clamping hook is close to the first clamping groove and abutted against the inner wall of one end of the first limiting boss, the upper hole sealing seat is abutted against the first limiting boss.
4. The elevator button device according to claim 1, wherein a second limiting boss and a second clamping groove are sequentially arranged on an inner wall of the lower button hole along an axial direction, and one end of the second clamping groove close to the second limiting boss is closed;
the second limiting boss is arranged between the lower calling button and the second clamping groove, a third clamping hook extending towards the second clamping groove is arranged on the lower calling button, and when the third clamping hook is abutted against the inner wall of one end, close to the second limiting boss, of the second clamping groove, a gap is formed between the lower calling button and the second limiting boss;
the second limiting boss is arranged between the lower hole sealing seat and the second clamping groove, a fourth clamping hook extending towards the second clamping groove is arranged on the lower hole sealing seat, and when the fourth clamping hook and the second clamping groove are close to the inner wall of one end of the second limiting boss in butt joint, the lower hole sealing seat is in butt joint with the second limiting boss.
5. The elevator button device according to claim 1, wherein a third limiting boss and a third clamping groove are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the elevator-parking lock hole along the axial direction, and one end of the third clamping groove, which is close to the third limiting boss, is closed;
the third limiting boss is arranged between the lock hole sealing seat and the third clamping groove, a fifth clamping hook extending towards the third clamping groove is arranged on the lock hole sealing seat, and when the fifth clamping hook and the third clamping groove are close to the inner wall of one end of the third limiting boss in abutting connection, the lock hole sealing seat is abutted to the third limiting boss.
6. The elevator button apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the elevator lock is provided with a toggle member, the circuit board is provided with a micro switch, the toggle member is in contact with the micro switch to cause the elevator to be parked when the elevator lock is in the first state, and the toggle member is separated from the micro switch to cause the elevator to be operated when the elevator lock is in the second state; or when the elevator parking lock is in the first state, the shifting piece is in contact with the micro switch to enable the elevator to run, and when the elevator parking lock is in the second state, the shifting piece is separated from the micro switch to enable the elevator to park.
7. The elevator button device according to claim 5, wherein a light shielding member is disposed on the elevator parking lock, a photoelectric pair tube is disposed on the circuit board, the light shielding member shields the photoelectric pair tube when the elevator parking lock is in the first state, the light path of the photoelectric pair tube is cut off to park the elevator, and the light shielding member does not shield the photoelectric pair tube when the elevator parking lock is in the second state, the light path of the photoelectric pair tube is turned on to operate the elevator; or when the elevator parking lock is in the first state, the light shielding piece shields the photoelectric pair tube, the light path of the photoelectric pair tube is disconnected to enable the elevator to run, when the elevator parking lock is in the second state, the light shielding piece does not shield the photoelectric pair tube, and the light path of the photoelectric pair tube is conducted to enable the elevator to park.
8. The elevator button apparatus of claim 5, wherein the landing lock includes a magnet and the circuit board includes a reluctance switch, wherein the magnet is proximate to the reluctance switch when the landing lock is in the first state, the reluctance switch is turned on to park the elevator, and wherein the magnet is distal to the reluctance switch when the landing lock is in the second state, the reluctance switch is turned off to operate the elevator; or when the elevator parking lock is in the first state, the magnet is close to the reluctance switch, the reluctance switch is conducted to enable the elevator to run, and when the elevator parking lock is in the second state, the magnet is far away from the reluctance switch, and the reluctance switch is disconnected to enable the elevator to park.
9. The elevator button device according to claim 5, wherein a first return spring is provided on the upper call button, the first return spring abuts against the circuit board, and a second return spring is provided on the lower call button, the second return spring abuts against the circuit board.
10. The elevator button device according to claim 5, wherein a first light emitter and a second light emitter are further disposed on the circuit board, the first light emitter is disposed corresponding to the upper recall button hole, the second light emitter is disposed corresponding to the lower recall button hole, the first light emitter emits light when the first push protrusion presses the upper recall switch, and the second light emitter emits light when the second push protrusion presses the lower recall switch.
11. The elevator button assembly of any of claims 5-10, further comprising a circuit board mount, the circuit board mounted on the circuit board mount, the circuit board mount secured to the elevator button mount.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908838.9A CN109019204B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Elevator button mounting seat and elevator button device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908838.9A CN109019204B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Elevator button mounting seat and elevator button device |
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| CN109019204A CN109019204A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109019204B true CN109019204B (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810908838.9A Active CN109019204B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Elevator button mounting seat and elevator button device |
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| CN110113549B (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2024-03-19 | 江苏毅昌科技有限公司 | Mounting structure |
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| CN109019204A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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