CN109018102A - A kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set - Google Patents

A kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109018102A
CN109018102A CN201811016250.9A CN201811016250A CN109018102A CN 109018102 A CN109018102 A CN 109018102A CN 201811016250 A CN201811016250 A CN 201811016250A CN 109018102 A CN109018102 A CN 109018102A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydrogel
layer
temperature
buffer layer
saddle set
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811016250.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王思睿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Fifty-Seventh Middle School
Original Assignee
Beijing Fifty-Seventh Middle School
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Fifty-Seventh Middle School filed Critical Beijing Fifty-Seventh Middle School
Priority to CN201811016250.9A priority Critical patent/CN109018102A/en
Publication of CN109018102A publication Critical patent/CN109018102A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J1/00Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
    • B62J1/18Covers for saddles or other seats; Paddings
    • B62J1/20Detachable covers; Detachable pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J1/00Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
    • B62J1/18Covers for saddles or other seats; Paddings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/32Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • B32B9/025Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch comprising leather
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/046Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0271Epoxy resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/12Gel
    • B32B2266/122Hydrogel, i.e. a gel containing an aqueous composition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle sets, including cooling structure and fixed structure, the fixed structure is fixed on the two sides of cooling structure, the cooling structure includes leather layer, hydrogel layer and buffer layer, the leather layer, hydrogel layer and buffer layer are arranged successively from outside to inside, the leather layer wraps hydrogel layer and buffer layer, and the leather layer bottom wraps the fringe region of buffer layer.The present invention provides a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set, this cushion cover is at low cost, easy to carry, can effectively reduce cushion surface temperature, while having both gas permeability and damping property.

Description

A kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set
Technical field:
The present invention relates to cooling material field more particularly to a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle sets.
Background technique:
At present the Industrial Economic Development of country rapidly, such as automobile industry.Pollution of the waste emission to environment is resulted in, at this The epoch of a whole people's environmental protection.Bicycle is this not only energy saving but also has the characteristics that motility, becomes the main vehicles of people One of, it is the optimal selection of of short duration travelling and sport and body-building.But also with the improvement of people's living standards, everyway has It is required that.Also there is higher requirement to saddle set now, people require saddle set comfortable and preferable soft Softness.But also after requiring cushion cover to set up, there can be no skidding and fall off, while saddle put after can achieve The effect of cooling, existing product can no longer meet the demand of current people;Therefore installation a both easy to carry is devised Convenient, comfortable air permeability and Novel bicycle saddle set with cooling function are come to meet the needs of people be to be highly desirable 's.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above of the existing technology, a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle is provided Set, this cushion cover is at low cost, easy to carry, can effectively reduce cushion surface temperature, while having both gas permeability and damping property.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set, including cooling structure and fixed structure, the fixed structure are fixed on cooling The two sides of structure, the cooling structure include leather layer, hydrogel layer and buffer layer, the leather layer, hydrogel layer and damping Layer is arranged successively from outside to inside, and the leather layer wraps hydrogel layer and buffer layer, and the leather layer bottom, which wraps, to be subtracted Shake the fringe region of layer.
Further, the fixed structure includes fixing belt and fixed thread gluing.
Further, the fixing belt and fixed thread gluing two sides are symmetrically respectively arranged one group, and the fixing belt is Lycra fabric Production.
Further, the Lycra fabric has great elastic force and extensibility, unlike traditional elastic fiber Its range of extension can reply as former state up to 500%.
Further, the leather layer surface is provided with air hole.
Further, hydrogel used in the hydrogel layer is a kind of material of high water absorption height water conservation, can effectively absorb heat Amount, can be recycled, and have the advantages that it is biodegradable, the hydrogel (Hydrogel) used in this product be with water be divide The gel of dispersion media.A part of hydrophobic grouping and hydrophilic residue are introduced in water soluble polymer with cross-linked network, parent Hydrone is connected to netted inside by water residue and water molecules, and the cross-linked polymer of hydrophobic residue water-swellable.It is one Kind macromolecule network system, property is soft, is able to maintain certain shape, can absorb a large amount of water, and the application hydrogel is physics Gel, physical gel are by formation such as the physical forces such as winding of electrostatic interaction, hydrogen bond, chain, and this gel right and wrong are forever Long property, solution can be changed by heated gel, so also referred to as pseudo gel or heat-convertible gel.Many natural polymers It is at normal temperature in stable gel state, such as k2 type carrageenan, agar;In synthetic polymer, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is one Typical example can be obtained by frost thawing processing in 60 DEG C or less stable hydrogels.
Further, the buffer layer material therefor is the high density epoxy resin that foaming and intumescing volume increases 35%-55% Foam.
Further, hydrogel could alternatively be phase-change material, especially phase-change microcapsule, and phase-change material is that one kind can When its physical state changes (solid-liquid converts the conversion of or gas-liquid), a large amount of substances absorbed or discharge thermal energy, it is one Kind energy material.When phase-change material solidification, it discharges thermal energy in a relative constant temperature by way of latent heat, instead It, when phase-change material fusing, it absorbs a large amount of thermal energy from ambient enviroment.In environment temperature fluctuation tool occurs for phase-change material It is resetted when having the temperature difference, therefore phase-change material is the desirable material that a kind of pair of temperature is regulated and controled.
The most common phase-change material is water ice.Ice is the ideal material of 0 ° of maintenance, but since the freezing point of ice is fixed on 0 °, therefore cannot function as effective temperature controlled material in other temperature spots.Phase-change material be exactly in order to solve " ice " as The limitation of thermal control material and research and develop it is a series of different temperature points can " icing " and series material.In -60 ° ~ 600 ° temperature It spends in range, has corresponding phase-change material corresponding with temperature spot.The thermal energy one that phase-change material stores in equal unit volume As be 5 to 14 times of water or stone.Since there is phase-change material high-energy density to store and store in narrow temperature The ability of thermal energy, therefore phase-change material is a kind of rare energy storage material.
Phase-change microcapsule is a kind of micro- packaged form of phase-change material, and phase transformation core material is rolled into 10 by macromolecule wall material Micron size particle, this packaged form can solve phase-change material inherently some phases separation, supercooling etc. problems, and And due to carrying out in solid-liquid conversion in the micron-scale bead, liquid leakage is avoided.Phase-change microcapsule can be applied to weaving, center The different fields such as air conditioner energy saving, fire-proof and thermal-insulation energy-saving building material, HVAC HVAC, electronic temperature-decreasing, military affairs.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. at low cost;
2. effectively reducing cushion surface temperature;
3. convenient carry;
4. having good gas permeability;
5. having damping effect.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and attached drawing is cooperated to be described in detail below.This hair Bright specific embodiment is shown in detail by following embodiment and its attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention:
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, of the invention Illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is bottom surface structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is layered structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure label explanation: 1, cooling structure, 2, fixed structure, 101, leather layer, 102, hydrogel layer, 103, damping Layer, 101-1, air hole, 201, fixing belt, 202, fixed thread gluing.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention will be described in detail:
Referring to Fig.1 shown in -3, a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set, including cooling structure 1 and fixed structure 2, it is described solid Determine the two sides that structure 2 is fixed on cooling structure 1, the cooling structure 1 includes leather layer 101, hydrogel layer 102 and buffer layer 103, the leather layer 101, hydrogel layer 102 and buffer layer 103 are arranged successively from outside to inside, and the leather layer 101 is by water-setting Glue-line 102 and buffer layer 103 wrap, and 101 bottom of leather layer wraps the fringe region of buffer layer 103, the damping 103 material therefor of layer are the high density epoxy foams that foaming and intumescing volume increases 35%-55%.
Further, the fixed structure includes fixing belt 201 and fixed thread gluing 202.
Further, the fixing belt 201 and fixed 202 two sides of thread gluing are symmetrically respectively arranged one group, and the fixing belt 201 is The production of Lycra fabric.
Further, the Lycra fabric has great elastic force and extensibility, unlike traditional elastic fiber Its range of extension can reply as former state up to 500%.
Further, 101 surface of leather layer is provided with air hole 101-1.
Further, hydrogel used in the hydrogel layer 102 is a kind of material of high water absorption height water conservation, can effectively be absorbed Heat can be recycled, and have the advantages that biodegradable, hydrogel employed in this product and hydrogel on the market The hydrogel of cushion is identical.
The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
When using this hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle cover when, be first placed on saddle surface, by two sides fixing belt around Make its elasticity moderate to cushion lower part, then the fixation thread gluing of fixed two sides is mutually pasted together and is fixed, this When the internal hydrogel layer of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set will absorb the heat of cushion surface, reduce its temperature, subtract Shake layer, which will will be greatly reduced in ride, to be shaken, and after riding, fixed thread gluing is separated, by fixing belt pull-up, by this Cushion cover is accepted.
It is emphasized that: the above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not make in any form to the present invention Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention, All of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set, it is characterised in that: described including cooling structure (1) and fixed structure (2) Fixed structure (2) is fixed on the two sides of cooling structure (1), and the cooling structure (1) includes leather layer (101), hydrogel layer (102) it is successively arranged from outside to inside with buffer layer (103), the leather layer (101), hydrogel layer (102) and buffer layer (103) Column, the leather layer (101) wrap hydrogel layer (102) and buffer layer (103), leather layer (101) the bottom package The firmly fringe region of buffer layer (103), buffer layer (103) material therefor are the height that foaming and intumescing volume increases 35%-55% Density epoxy foams.
2. a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed structure packet It includes fixing belt (201) and fixes thread gluing (202).
3. a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixing belt (201) and fixed thread gluing (202) two sides are symmetrically respectively arranged one group, and the fixing belt (201) is the production of Lycra fabric.
4. a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the Lycra fabric With great elastic force and extensibility, its range of extension is up to 500% unlike traditional elastic fiber, and can reply as former state.
5. a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the leather layer (101) surface is provided with air hole (101-1).
6. a kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydrogel layer (102) hydrogel used in is a kind of material of high water absorption height water conservation, can effectively absorb heat, can be recycled.
CN201811016250.9A 2018-09-02 2018-09-02 A kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set Pending CN109018102A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811016250.9A CN109018102A (en) 2018-09-02 2018-09-02 A kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811016250.9A CN109018102A (en) 2018-09-02 2018-09-02 A kind of hydrogel temperature-reducing saddle set

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6855410B2 (en) * 1992-07-14 2005-02-15 Theresa M. Buckley Phase change material thermal capacitor clothing
CN201409690Y (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-02-24 张序平 Seat cushion
CN201645944U (en) * 2010-04-19 2010-11-24 上海艾可杰生物高分子材料有限公司 Punching hydrogel pad
CN202699388U (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-01-30 义乌聚创冷热科技有限公司 Air-permeable heat-dissipation hydrogel ice pad
CN203819395U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-09-10 李巧巧 Bicycle saddle cover
CN204077878U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-01-07 上海工程技术大学 A kind of saddle
CN204930939U (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-01-06 重庆瓦赛科技有限公司 Gel cushion
CN205615621U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-10-05 刘小星 Saddle cover

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6855410B2 (en) * 1992-07-14 2005-02-15 Theresa M. Buckley Phase change material thermal capacitor clothing
CN201409690Y (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-02-24 张序平 Seat cushion
CN201645944U (en) * 2010-04-19 2010-11-24 上海艾可杰生物高分子材料有限公司 Punching hydrogel pad
CN202699388U (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-01-30 义乌聚创冷热科技有限公司 Air-permeable heat-dissipation hydrogel ice pad
CN203819395U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-09-10 李巧巧 Bicycle saddle cover
CN204077878U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-01-07 上海工程技术大学 A kind of saddle
CN204930939U (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-01-06 重庆瓦赛科技有限公司 Gel cushion
CN205615621U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-10-05 刘小星 Saddle cover

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