Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a cable device that solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a cable device, which comprises a shell and a polishing support frame arranged on the shell, wherein a placing groove is arranged in the front side surface of the polishing support frame, a first sliding groove extending forwards and backwards is arranged on the rear side of the top wall in the placing groove, a guide rod extending forwards and backwards is arranged in the first sliding groove, a spiral hole extending forwards is arranged on the front side of the first sliding groove, a polishing device extending downwards is connected to the guide rod in a sliding and transporting manner, an extending section at the bottom of the polishing device extends into the placing groove, a polishing groove is arranged in the front side surface of the polishing device in the placing groove, sinking grooves are correspondingly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the front side of the polishing groove, a first conversion wheel is connected between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the polishing groove above the sinking grooves in a rotating and matching manner, a second sliding groove is correspondingly arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the polishing groove below the sinking grooves, the second sliding groove is correspondingly provided with a first sliding block at the left side and the right side, the first sliding block at the left side and the right side is connected with a second conversion wheel in a rotating fit manner, the left inner wall and the right inner wall in the polishing groove at the rear side of the sinking groove are connected with a third conversion wheel in a rotating fit manner, the left side surface of the third conversion wheel is fixedly provided with a worm wheel, the rear side of the worm wheel is connected with a worm in a wedging manner, a rotating shaft extending up and down is arranged in the worm, the rotating shaft above the worm is fixedly provided with a first conical wheel, the polishing device above the polishing groove is internally provided with a storage cavity, the front side of the storage cavity is provided with a channel penetrating through the front side of the polishing device, the right end of the channel is correspondingly arranged with the left end of the threaded hole, the channel is internally provided with a second threaded rod extending up and down in a matching manner, and the storage cavity is connected with the polishing groove to form, the inside third screw rod that stretches out to extend the setting around being equipped with of third fortune inslot, screw thread cooperation is connected with third fortune piece on the third screw rod, the inside second electric rotating machine that is equipped with of third fortune piece, both sides all cooperate and be connected with second cone wheel about the second electric rotating machine, fixedly on the arrangement inslot bottom surface being provided with the dust catcher, the fixed dust cage that is provided with in dust catcher top, the casing sets up on the stage body.
Preferably, the rear end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the rear side of the first sliding groove, and the front end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the front side of the first sliding groove.
Preferably, a sanding belt is arranged among the third conversion wheel, the first conversion wheel and the second conversion wheel.
Preferably, the extended tail of the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected with the inner bottom wall of the polishing groove in a rotating fit manner, and the extended tail of the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the inner top wall of the polishing groove in a rotating fit manner.
Preferably, the rear end of the third spiral rod is connected with the rear side of the third sliding groove in a rotating fit manner, the front end of the third spiral rod is connected with a third electric rotating machine in a fit manner, and the outer surface of the third electric rotating machine is arranged in the front side of the third sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the third sliding groove.
Preferably, the second tapered wheel on the upper side of the second electric rotating machine extends into the storage cavity, and the second tapered wheel on the lower side of the second electric rotating machine extends into the polishing tank.
As a preferable technical scheme, the front extension section of the second spiral rod extends into the spiral hole and is in threaded fit connection, the rear extension section of the second spiral rod extends into the storage cavity and is in rotational fit connection with the rear side of the storage cavity, and a third conical wheel is fixedly arranged on the second spiral rod on the front side of the storage cavity.
As preferred technical scheme, the corresponding fixed post that props of being provided with of casing left and right sides top end face, every prop and hold capital portion and all be equipped with the kicking block, the left side the inside first electricity of being equipped with of kicking block changes the machine, the cooperation is connected with first closure, the right side on the first electricity changes the machine gyration cooperation and is connected with the second closure in the kicking block, first closure with the corresponding setting of second closure, the left and right sides prop and hold between the post stretch about in the casing top end face and be equipped with fourth smooth groove, the fourth screw rod that the setting was stretched about in the fourth smooth groove is inside to be equipped with, fourth screw rod left end with fourth electricity changes the machine cooperation and connects, fourth electricity changes the machine set up in fourth smooth groove left side face and fixed connection, fourth screw rod right-hand member with fourth smooth groove right side gyration cooperation is connected, screw thread cooperation on the fourth screw rod be connected with the top with the polishing props the second of holding frame bottom fixed connection And fourthly, sliding and transporting the blocks.
Preferably, an elastic member is arranged in the second sliding groove at the top of each first sliding block.
As a preferred technical scheme, a bending and stretching device is arranged between the shell and the table body, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the bending and stretching device are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the shell and the top surface of the table body respectively, and universal rollers are arranged at the bottom of the table body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. a first sliding groove extending forwards and backwards is arranged on the rear side of the top wall in the storage groove, a guide rod extending forwards and backwards is arranged in the first sliding groove, a spiral hole extending forwards is arranged on the front side of the first sliding groove, the guide rod is connected with a polishing device extending downwards in a sliding and matching manner, a channel penetrating through the front side of the polishing device is arranged on the front side of the storage cavity, the right end of the channel is arranged corresponding to the left end of the spiral hole, a second spiral rod extending forwards and backwards is matched in the channel, a front extending section of the second spiral rod extends into the spiral hole and is in spiral thread matching connection, a rear extending section of the second spiral rod extends into the storage cavity and is in rotating matching connection with the rear side in the storage cavity, a third conical wheel is fixedly arranged on the second spiral rod on the front side of the storage cavity, so that the movement adjustment work of the polishing device is automatically controlled, the tightening degree of an abrasive belt in butt joint with cables is adjustable and controlled, and the polishing of cables with different diameters is satisfied, and simultaneously, the service life of the abrasive belt is prolonged.
2. The polishing device is characterized in that an extension section at the bottom of the polishing device extends into a placing groove, a polishing groove is arranged in the front side of the polishing device in the placing groove, sinking grooves are correspondingly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the front side of the polishing groove, a first conversion wheel is connected between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the polishing groove above the sinking grooves in a rotating fit manner, a second sliding groove is correspondingly arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the polishing groove below the sinking grooves, first sliding blocks are correspondingly arranged in the second sliding grooves on the left side and the right side, the first sliding blocks on the left side and the right side are connected with a second conversion wheel in a rotating fit manner, a third conversion wheel is connected between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the polishing groove on the rear side of the sinking grooves in a rotating fit manner, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the left side of the third conversion wheel, the rear side of the worm wheel is connected with a worm in a wedging manner, a rotating shaft extending up and down is arranged in the worm, the third screw rod is arranged in the third sliding groove and extends forwards and backwards, the third screw rod is connected with the third sliding block in a screw thread matching mode, the second electric rotating machine is arranged in the third sliding block, and the upper side and the lower side of the second electric rotating machine are both connected with the second conical wheel in a matching mode, so that polishing of the abrasive belt and transmission control of movement of the polishing device are achieved, and working efficiency and operation stability are improved.
3. Supporting columns are correspondingly and fixedly arranged on the end surfaces of the top parts of the left side and the right side of the shell, a top block is arranged on the top part of each supporting column, a first electric rotating machine is arranged in the top block on the left side, the first electric rotating machine is connected with a first locking piece in a matching manner, a second locking piece is connected in the top block on the right side in a rotating and matching manner, the first locking piece and the second locking piece are correspondingly arranged, a fourth sliding groove is formed in the end surface of the top part of the shell between the supporting columns on the left side and the right side in a left-and-right extending manner, a fourth screw rod is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a left-and-right extending manner, the left end of the fourth screw rod is connected with a fourth electric rotating machine in a matching manner, the fourth electric rotating machine is arranged in the left side surface of the fourth sliding groove and is fixedly connected, the right end of the fourth screw rod is connected with the right side of the fourth sliding groove in a rotating and matching manner, the screw thread on the fourth screw rod, the working efficiency and the polishing precision are improved.
4. The polishing device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, low manufacturing cost and maintenance cost, automatic control and switching of polishing transmission and movement control of the polishing device, left-and-right movement of the polishing support frame, satisfaction of polishing requirements of different rough part positions of the cable, and improvement of polishing efficiency when the first electric rotating machine drives the cable to rotate to realize omnibearing polishing.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the cable device of the present invention includes a housing 4 and a polishing support frame 5 disposed on the housing 4, a disposition groove 51 is disposed inside a front side surface of the polishing support frame 5, a first sliding groove 52 extending forward and backward is disposed on a rear side of an inner top wall of the disposition groove 51, a guide rod 53 extending forward and backward is disposed inside the first sliding groove 52, a screw hole 54 extending forward is disposed on a front side of the first sliding groove 52, a polishing device 6 extending downward is slidably and cooperatively connected to the guide rod 53, a bottom extending section of the polishing device 6 extends into the disposition groove 51, a polishing groove 61 is disposed inside a front side surface of the polishing device 6 in the disposition groove 51, a sinking groove 62 is correspondingly disposed on a left inner wall and a right inner wall of a front side of the polishing groove 61, a first conversion wheel 63 is rotatably and cooperatively connected between a left inner wall and a right inner wall of the polishing groove 61 above the sinking groove 62, a second sliding transport groove 64 is correspondingly arranged in the left and right inner walls of the polishing groove 61 below the sinking groove 62, a first sliding transport block 641 is correspondingly arranged in the second sliding transport groove 64 on the left and right sides, a second conversion wheel 643 is connected between the first sliding transport blocks 641 on the left and right sides in a rotating matching manner, a third conversion wheel 65 is connected between the left and right inner walls of the polishing groove 61 on the rear side of the sinking groove 62 in a rotating matching manner, a worm wheel 651 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the third conversion wheel 65, a worm 67 is connected on the rear side of the worm wheel 651 in a wedging manner, a rotating shaft 671 extending up and down is arranged in the worm 67, a first conical wheel 672 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 671 above the worm 67, a storage cavity 68 is arranged in the polishing device 6 above the polishing groove 61, a channel 681 penetrating through the front side of the polishing device 6 is arranged on the front side of the storage cavity 68, and the right end of the channel 681 is correspondingly arranged with the left end of the screw hole, the cooperation has the second screw rod 682 that the front and back stretched to set up in the passageway 681, store chamber 68 with it is equipped with third smooth groove 69 to connect between the polishing groove 61, the inside third screw rod 692 that stretches to set up around being equipped with of third smooth groove 69, screw thread fit connection has third smooth piece 691 on the third screw rod 692, the inside second electric rotating machine 693 that is equipped with of third smooth piece 691, both sides all fit connection has second cone wheel 694 about the second electric rotating machine 693, fixedly on the bottom surface be provided with dust catcher 511 in the arrangement groove 51, the fixed dust cage 512 that is provided with in dust catcher 511 top, casing 4 sets up on stage 1.
The rear end of the guide rod 53 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the first sliding groove 52, and the front end of the guide rod 53 is fixedly connected with the front side of the first sliding groove 52, so that the functions of stabilizing and guiding the polishing device 6 are realized, and the stability of the movement of the polishing device 6 is improved.
Wherein a sanding belt 66 is arranged between the third change-over wheel 65, the first change-over wheel 63 and the second change-over wheel 643.
The bottom extending tail of the rotating shaft 671 is connected with the inner bottom wall of the polishing tank 61 in a rotating and matching manner, and the top extending tail of the rotating shaft 671 is connected with the inner top wall of the polishing tank 61 in a rotating and matching manner.
The rear end of the third screw rod 692 is rotatably coupled to the rear side of the third sliding groove 69, the front end of the third screw rod 692 is coupled to a third electric rotor 695, and the outer surface of the third electric rotor 695 is fixedly disposed inside the front side of the third sliding groove 69, so that the second tapered wheel 694 and the third tapered wheel 683 at the upper side and the second tapered wheel 694 and the first tapered wheel 672 at the lower side are engaged and controlled to be switched.
Wherein the second cone wheel 694 at the upper side of the second electric rotating machine 693 extends into the storage chamber 68, so that the second cone wheel 694 at the upper side is in wedged transmission connection with the third cone wheel 683, and the second cone wheel 694 at the lower side of the second electric rotating machine 693 extends into the polishing trough 61, so that the second cone wheel 694 at the lower side is in wedged transmission connection with the first cone wheel 672.
The front extension section of the second spiral rod 682 extends into the screw hole 54 and is connected in a threaded fit manner, the rear extension section of the second spiral rod 682 extends into the storage cavity 68 and is connected with the rear side of the storage cavity 68 in a rotating fit manner, and a third conical wheel 683 is fixedly arranged on the second spiral rod 682 at the front side of the storage cavity 68, so that the automatic control polishing device 6 can slide along the left and right directions of the guide rod 53 in the first sliding groove 52.
Wherein, the top end faces of the left and right sides of the housing 4 are correspondingly and fixedly provided with supporting and holding columns 41, the top of each supporting and holding column 41 is provided with a top block 411, the inside of the top block 411 at the left side is provided with a first electric rotating machine 412, the first electric rotating machine 412 is matched and connected with a first locking piece 413, the inside of the top block 411 at the right side is matched and connected with a second locking piece 414, the first locking piece 413 and the second locking piece 414 are correspondingly arranged, the left and right sides of the supporting and holding columns 41 are internally provided with fourth sliding grooves 42 extending leftwards and rightwards in the top end faces of the housing 4, the inside of the fourth sliding grooves 42 is provided with fourth screw rods 43 extending leftwards and rightwards, the left ends of the fourth screw rods 43 are matched and connected with the fourth electric rotating machine 45, the fourth electric rotating machine 45 is arranged in the left side faces of the fourth sliding grooves 42 and fixedly connected, the right ends of the fourth screw rods 43 are matched and connected with the right sides of the fourth sliding grooves 42, the fourth screw rod 43 is connected with a fourth sliding block 44 with the top fixedly connected with the bottom of the polishing support frame 5 through screw thread matching, so that the polishing position can be automatically controlled and adjusted, and the working efficiency and the polishing precision are improved.
Wherein, an elastic member 642 is disposed in the second sliding groove 64 at the top of each first sliding block 641, so as to realize the tension adjustment of the sanding belt 66.
A bending and stretching device 2 is arranged between the shell 4 and the table body 1, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the bending and stretching device 2 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the shell 4 and the top surface of the table body 1 respectively, and universal rollers 3 are arranged at the bottom of the table body 1.
In the initial state, the polishing device 6 is located at the rearmost position in the first sliding groove 52 and at the same time at the rearmost position in the installation groove 51, at this time, the front and rear parts of the second spiral rod 682 are located in the rear section of the spiral hole 54 and are connected in a spiral-thread fit, meanwhile, the third trolley block 691 is located at the rightmost position in the third trolley groove 69, at this time, the second cone wheel 694 at the upper side of the second electric rotating machine 693 is wedged and connected with the third cone wheel 683, meanwhile, the second tapered wheel 694 at the lower side of the second electric relay 693 is farthest away from the first tapered wheel 672, and at this time, the first sliding blocks 641 in the second sliding grooves 64 at the left and right sides are pressed by the elastic member 642, so that the sanding belt 66 among the third transfer wheel 65, the first transfer wheel 63 and the second transfer wheel 643 is in a tensioned state, while the sanding belt 66 between the first and second transition wheels 63, 643 is in vertical tension.
When the cable roughness needs to be polished, the cable is firstly installed between the first locking element 413 and the second locking element 414, at this time, the cable is located in the installation groove 51 at the front side of the polishing device 6 and is located at the corresponding position of the sinking groove 62 in the polishing device 6, then the fourth electric rotating machine 45 drives the fourth screw rod 43 to rotate forward and backward, the fourth screw rod 43 drives the fourth sliding block 44 to move along the left-right direction in the fourth sliding groove 42 until the roughness on the cable is located at the corresponding position of the front side of the sanding belt 66 between the first conversion wheel 63 and the second conversion wheel 643, at this time, the fourth electric rotating machine 45 is controlled to stop rotating, then the second electric rotating machine 693 drives the second cone 694 at the upper side of the second electric rotating machine 693 to rotate, the second cone 694 at the upper side of the second electric rotating machine 693 drives the third cone 683 and the second screw rod 682 on the third cone 683, then, the second screw rod 682 and the screw hole 54 rotate in a screw thread fit manner, so that the second screw rod 682 drives the polishing device 6 to gradually move along the front side direction of the guide rod 53 until the front side surface of the polishing belt 66 between the first conversion wheel 63 and the second conversion wheel 643 abuts against the rear end of the cable rough part as shown in fig. 4, and the second electric converter 693 is continuously controlled to drive the second cone wheel 694 on the upper side of the second electric converter 693 to rotate, at this time, the polishing belt 66 between the first conversion wheel 63 and the second conversion wheel 643 gradually receives the top pressure of the cable, so that the first sliding blocks 641 rotatably connected on the left side and the right side of the second conversion wheel overcome the top pressure of the elastic member 642 to slide along the top of the second sliding groove 64, and at the same time, the cable gradually slides into the sinking groove 62 until the rear end of the cable extends into the sinking groove 62 as shown in fig. 5, and the polishing belt 66 between the first conversion wheel 63 and the second conversion wheel 643 is in an arc-shaped tight state (when the second screw rod 682 drives the polishing device 6 to move the first sliding groove 52 in the first conversion wheel 643 to move At the foremost position of the second electric rotating machine 693, at this time, the sanding belt 66 between the first and second rotating wheels 63 and 643 is in the state of maximum tension), at this time, the second electric rotating machine 693 is controlled to stop rotating, then the third screw rod 692 is rotated by the third electric rotating machine 695, the third sliding block 691 is gradually moved in the rear direction of the third sliding groove 69 by the third screw rod 692, at this time, the second tapered wheel 694 above the second electric rotating machine 693 is gradually moved away from the third tapered wheel 683, at the same time, the second tapered wheel 694 below the second electric rotating machine 693 is gradually moved closer to the first tapered wheel 672 until the third sliding block 691 moves to the rearmost position in the third sliding groove 69 as shown in fig. 6, at this time, the second tapered wheel 694 above the second electric rotating machine 693 is maximally moved away from the third tapered wheel 683, and at the same time, the second tapered wheel 694 below the second electric rotating machine 693 is wedge-connected to the first tapered wheel 672, and finally, the second electric rotating machine 693 and the first electric rotating machine 412 are simultaneously controlled to work, the first electric rotating machine 412 drives the cable to rotate, so that the omnibearing polishing is realized, the second electric rotating machine 693 controls the second conical wheel 694 below the second electric rotating machine 693 to rotate, the second conical wheel 694 below the second electric rotating machine 693 drives the first conical wheel 672 and the rotating shaft 671 and the worm 67 on the first conical wheel 672 to rotate, the worm 67 drives the worm wheel 651 and the third conversion wheel 65 coaxially and fixedly connected with the right end of the worm wheel 651 to rotate, and the third conversion wheel 65 drives the abrasive belt 66 to quickly polish the rough part of the cable.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. a first sliding groove extending forwards and backwards is arranged on the rear side of the top wall in the storage groove, a guide rod extending forwards and backwards is arranged in the first sliding groove, a spiral hole extending forwards is arranged on the front side of the first sliding groove, the guide rod is connected with a polishing device extending downwards in a sliding and matching manner, a channel penetrating through the front side of the polishing device is arranged on the front side of the storage cavity, the right end of the channel is arranged corresponding to the left end of the spiral hole, a second spiral rod extending forwards and backwards is matched in the channel, a front extending section of the second spiral rod extends into the spiral hole and is in spiral thread matching connection, a rear extending section of the second spiral rod extends into the storage cavity and is in rotating matching connection with the rear side in the storage cavity, a third conical wheel is fixedly arranged on the second spiral rod on the front side of the storage cavity, so that the movement adjustment work of the polishing device is automatically controlled, the tightening degree of an abrasive belt in butt joint with cables is adjustable and controlled, and the polishing of cables with different diameters is satisfied, and simultaneously, the service life of the abrasive belt is prolonged.
2. The polishing device is characterized in that an extension section at the bottom of the polishing device extends into a placing groove, a polishing groove is arranged in the front side of the polishing device in the placing groove, sinking grooves are correspondingly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the front side of the polishing groove, a first conversion wheel is connected between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the polishing groove above the sinking grooves in a rotating fit manner, a second sliding groove is correspondingly arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the polishing groove below the sinking grooves, first sliding blocks are correspondingly arranged in the second sliding grooves on the left side and the right side, the first sliding blocks on the left side and the right side are connected with a second conversion wheel in a rotating fit manner, a third conversion wheel is connected between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the polishing groove on the rear side of the sinking grooves in a rotating fit manner, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the left side of the third conversion wheel, the rear side of the worm wheel is connected with a worm in a wedging manner, a rotating shaft extending up and down is arranged in the worm, the third screw rod is arranged in the third sliding groove and extends forwards and backwards, the third screw rod is connected with the third sliding block in a screw thread matching mode, the second electric rotating machine is arranged in the third sliding block, and the upper side and the lower side of the second electric rotating machine are both connected with the second conical wheel in a matching mode, so that polishing of the abrasive belt and transmission control of movement of the polishing device are achieved, and working efficiency and operation stability are improved.
3. Supporting columns are correspondingly and fixedly arranged on the end surfaces of the top parts of the left side and the right side of the shell, a top block is arranged on the top part of each supporting column, a first electric rotating machine is arranged in the top block on the left side, the first electric rotating machine is connected with a first locking piece in a matching manner, a second locking piece is connected in the top block on the right side in a rotating and matching manner, the first locking piece and the second locking piece are correspondingly arranged, a fourth sliding groove is formed in the end surface of the top part of the shell between the supporting columns on the left side and the right side in a left-and-right extending manner, a fourth screw rod is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a left-and-right extending manner, the left end of the fourth screw rod is connected with a fourth electric rotating machine in a matching manner, the fourth electric rotating machine is arranged in the left side surface of the fourth sliding groove and is fixedly connected, the right end of the fourth screw rod is connected with the right side of the fourth sliding groove in a rotating and matching manner, the screw thread on the fourth screw rod, the working efficiency and the polishing precision are improved.
4. The polishing device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, low manufacturing cost and maintenance cost, automatic control and switching of polishing transmission and movement control of the polishing device, left-and-right movement of the polishing support frame, satisfaction of polishing requirements of different rough part positions of the cable, and improvement of polishing efficiency when the first electric rotating machine drives the cable to rotate to realize omnibearing polishing.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.