CN109011960A - Air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional - Google Patents

Air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109011960A
CN109011960A CN201710432922.3A CN201710432922A CN109011960A CN 109011960 A CN109011960 A CN 109011960A CN 201710432922 A CN201710432922 A CN 201710432922A CN 109011960 A CN109011960 A CN 109011960A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
value
water
air cleaning
fan
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CN201710432922.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾文力
李清瀚
曾紫纶
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710432922.3A priority Critical patent/CN109011960A/en
Publication of CN109011960A publication Critical patent/CN109011960A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/241Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional, air cleaning facility includes shell, sealing plate, several water jets, water spray support rod, water supply device and the first filter device;Sealing plate will be divided into first chamber and second chamber in shell, and first chamber is located at the top of second chamber, air inlet and air outlet are offered on shell respectively, air inlet introduces air into the air cleaning region of first chamber, and air is led to the outside of shell by air outlet;Water spray support rod is set in shell, several water jets are respectively arranged on water spray support rod, and spray water toward air cleaning region, and water supply device provides water to several water jets respectively;Water inlet is offered on sealing plate, the first filter device is set to the water inlet on sealing plate, and water inlet flows into water in second chamber by the first filter device.The present invention facilitates manufacture and subsequent maintenance, can also save production cost, in addition, providing integral multifunctional effect for user.

Description

Air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional.
Background technique
Currently, air pollution is increasingly severe, caused by especially PM2.5 (fine particle, equivalent diameter≤2.5 micron) Air pollution, compared with thicker Atmospheric particulates, PM2.5 partial size is small, and area is big, and activity is strong, easily subsidiary poisonous and harmful substances (for example, heavy metal, microorganism etc.), and residence time length, conveying distance in an atmosphere is remote, thus to human health and atmosphere The influence of environmental quality is bigger.Therefore, more and more people begin to use air cleaning facility to purify air within doors.
But air cleaning facility on the market leads to high production cost since treatment facilities is complicated and with high content of technology, Price is expensive, and is inconvenient to repair, if air cleaning facility uses the components of low-quality, can not better meet purification air Requirement, the subtle substance such as especially PM2.5.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in order to overcome the treatment facilities of air cleaning facility in the prior art complicated, Lead to high production cost, it has not been convenient to which the defect of maintenance provides a kind of air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of air cleaning facility, it is characterized in that, the air cleaning facility includes shell, sealing plate, several water sprays Device, water spray support rod, water supply device and the first filter device;
The shell is divided into first chamber and second chamber by the sealing plate, and first chamber is located at the second chamber Top offers air inlet on the side of the shell, air outlet is offered on the top surface of the shell, the air inlet is used for It introduces air into the air cleaning region of the first chamber, the air outlet is used for air from the air oasis Domain leads to the outside of the shell;
The water spray support rod is fixedly installed in the shell along horizontal direction, and is located at the air cleaning region Top, several water jets are respectively arranged on the water spray support rod, and are respectively used to spray toward the air cleaning region Water, the water supply device are used to provide water to several water jets respectively respectively with several water jets by piping connection;
Water inlet is offered on the sealing plate, first filter device is set to the water inlet on the sealing plate, and And the water inlet is completely covered, the water inlet is used to water flowing into second chamber by first filter device It is indoor.
Preferably, the air cleaning facility further includes the first fan, the first fan control valve, the second fan, the second wind Fan control valve and control module;
First fan is set to the air inlet, and first fan is electrically connected with first fan control valve It connects, the air inlet is used to introduce air into the first chamber by first fan;
Second fan is set at the air outlet, and second fan is electrically connected with second fan control valve It connects, the air outlet is used to lead to the air in the first chamber by second fan outside of the shell;
The control module is electrically connected with first fan control valve and second fan control valve respectively, the control Molding block is used to for the first fan control signal being sent to first fan control valve, and first fan control valve is for connecing After receiving first fan control signal, first fan is opened or closed, the control module is also used to the second fan Control signal is sent to second fan control valve, and second fan control valve is for receiving the second fan control letter After number, second fan is opened or closed.
Preferably, the air cleaning facility further includes several water jet regulating valves, each water jet regulating valve with One water jet is corresponding, and is set on corresponding water jet, the control module respectively with several water jet regulating valves Electrical connection, the control module are also used to water jet control signal being sent to water jet regulating valve, and water jet regulating valve is used for After receiving the water jet control signal, corresponding water jet is opened or closed.
Preferably, the air cleaning facility further includes the first LED (light emitting diode) lamp, display module and power supply mould Block, the control module are electrically connected with first LED light, the display module and the power module respectively, and described first LED light is set in the second chamber, and the power module is used to provide power supply, the display to the air cleaning facility Module is for showing the display signal received from the control module.
Preferably, the air cleaning facility further includes apparatus of oxygen supply, the apparatus of oxygen supply is set to the second chamber Interior, the apparatus of oxygen supply is used to provide oxygen to the second chamber;And/or
Discharge outlet is offered on the bottom surface of the shell, the discharge outlet upper cover is equipped with discharge outlet sealing cover, the draining Water of the mouth for being discharged in the second chamber;And/or
Opening is offered on the side of the shell, the opening is located at the second chamber, and the opening upper cover is set There is opening sealing cover.
Preferably, the air cleaning facility further includes the second filter device, second filter device is set to described At air outlet, and the air outlet is completely covered, second filter device is used to filter the air drawn.
Preferably, first filter device includes biochemical cotton filter layer and the first activated carbon filter layer;
Second filter device includes HEPA (high efficiency particle air filter) filter layer and the second activated carbon filter layer.
Preferably, the material of the shell is transparent material.
A kind of equipment for combined multifunctional, it is characterized in that, the equipment for combined multifunctional includes adjusting houseplant growth Control system and such as above-mentioned air cleaning facility;
The control system includes photovoltaic power generation apparatus, energy storage device, the houseplant grower for cultivating plant And controller, the houseplant grower include the lamps and lanterns for irradiating those plants and the plant for detecting those plants The optical sensor of the intensity of light source value of object growth district, standard illumination needed for being stored with those plant growths in the controller Intensity value;
The photovoltaic power generation apparatus is for constantly converting electric energy for the solar energy received and electric energy being transmitted to institute State energy storage device;
The energy storage device is for being respectively that the controller, the optical sensor and the lamps and lanterns provide working power;
The controller is for receiving the intensity of light source value that the optical sensor is sent, by the intensity of light source value and institute The standard illumination intensity value of stating is compared, and controls the storage when the intensity of light source value is lower than the standard illumination intensity value Energy device enhancing is the power supply of the lamps and lanterns until the intensity of light source value reaches the standard illumination intensity value, in the light source Intensity value controls the energy storage device and weakens the power supply for the lamps and lanterns up to the light when being higher than the standard illumination intensity value Source strength angle value reaches the standard illumination intensity value.
Preferably, the lamps and lanterns include multiple second LED light, every one second LED light is issued containing blue light and feux rouges Group light combination;And/or
The houseplant grower further includes the temperature for detecting the actual temperature value in the plant growth region Sensor and air-conditioning, and the temperature sensor and the air-conditioning are placed in the plant growth region, in the controller Preference temperature value needed for being stored with those plant growths;
The energy storage device is also used to the respectively described temperature sensor and the air-conditioning provides working power;
The controller is also used to receive the actual temperature value that the temperature sensor is sent, by the actual temperature value It is compared with the preference temperature value, and opens the air-conditioning system when the actual temperature value is lower than the preference temperature value It warms up until the actual temperature value reaches the preference temperature value;
The houseplant grower further includes the Transparent Parts and opening unit for covering those plants, the Transparent Parts table Face offers an at least ventilation opening, and the controller is also used to comparing the actual temperature value higher than the preference temperature value When control the opening unit and open those ventilation openings, and/or open the air conditioner refrigerating until the actual temperature value reduces To the preference temperature value.
Preferably, the houseplant grower further includes the actual humidity value for detecting the plant growth region Humidity sensor and humidifier, and the humidity sensor and the humidifier are placed in the plant growth region, institute State suitable humidity value needed for being stored with those plant growths in controller;
The energy storage device is also used to the respectively described humidity sensor and the humidifier provides working power;
The controller is also used to receive the actual humidity value that the humidity sensor is sent, by the actual humidity value It is compared with the suitable humidity value, and opens the humidifier when the actual humidity value is lower than the suitable humidity value Increase humidity until the actual humidity value reaches the suitable humidity value;And/or
The houseplant grower further includes frame body, and the frame body includes at least two pillars being vertically distributed and more A partition for being fixed on those branch intercolumniations, the upper surface of the partition are equipped with the accommodation groove for accommodating plant;
The accommodation groove is equipped with nutrient solution inlet port, and the control system further includes nutrient solution accommodating device, the control The nutrient solution that device processed is also used to control in the nutrient solution accommodating device flows into the flow of the nutrient solution inlet port;And/or
The controller is also used to control the storage when the intensity of light source value maintains the standard illumination intensity value The electric energy of storage is transmitted to power grid by energy device;And/or
The control system further includes remote monitoring center, and the remote monitoring center is for receiving and showing the control The intensity of light source value and comparison result that device transmission comes.
On the basis of common knowledge of the art, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can any combination to get each preferable reality of the present invention Example.
The positive effect of the present invention is that:
Air cleaning facility provided by the invention purifies air by way of water spray, preferably removes air to meet The requirement of the impurity such as middle PM2.5, is not only simple in structure, and facilitates manufacture and subsequent maintenance, can also save production cost.In addition, institute It states air cleaning facility and space of breeding fish also is provided, water resource is effectively utilized, and improve ornamental value and interest, to improve use Family Experience Degree.
Equipment for combined multifunctional provided by the invention combines the air cleaning facility and adjusts the control of houseplant growth System processed, set purification air are breeded fish and the function of growing plant, provide integral multifunctional effect for user.In addition, adjusting The control system of houseplant growth provides illumination by the electric energy that solar energy is converted for houseplant and is that electronic device supplies The use of electricity, solar energy will not cause any pollution to environment, will not consume other resources of the earth or lead to global warming Effect can efficiently reduce the use of power grid electric energy, reduce the discharge amount of carbon dioxide on the earth.Moreover, utilizing solar energy The electric energy irradiation houseplant being converted will not be influenced by lasting power failure, so that houseplant is constantly in good growth ring In border.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the air cleaning facility of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the electrical module schematic diagram of the air cleaning facility of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of the control system for adjusting houseplant growth of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the houseplant grower in the control system for adjusting houseplant growth of the embodiment of the present invention 1 Structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the houseplant grower in the control system for adjusting houseplant growth of the embodiment of the present invention 2 Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to the reality It applies among a range.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, air cleaning facility provided in this embodiment includes shell 101, sealing plate 1028, control mould Block 100, the first fan 1022, the first fan control valve 1023, the second fan 1025, the second fan control valve 1026, water spray branch Strut 1041, several water jets 1042, several water jet regulating valves 1043, water supply device (not shown), the first mistake Filter device, the second filter device, apparatus of oxygen supply 106, the first LED light 107, display module 108 and power module 109.
Specifically, the material of shell 101 is transparent glass material, its material is limited in the present embodiment and specifically, it can root Other materials, but preferably transparent material are selected according to actual conditions.
Sealing plate 1028 divides shell 101 for first chamber 102 and second chamber 103, and first chamber 102 is located at the second chamber The top of room 103 offers air inlet 1021, the first fan 1022 on the side at the position of the first chamber 102 of shell 101 It is set at air inlet 1021, air outlet 1024 is offered on the top surface of shell 101, the second fan 1025 is set to air outlet At 1024, air inlet 1021 is used to introduce air into the air cleaning region of first chamber 102 by the first fan 1022 In 1027, air outlet 1024 is used to that the air in air cleaning region 1027 to be led to shell 101 by the second fan 1025 Outside.
Control module 101 is electrically connected with the first fan control valve 1023 and the second fan control valve 1026 respectively, controls mould Block is used to for the first fan control signal being sent to the first fan control valve, and the first fan control valve is for receiving first wind After fan control signal, the first fan is opened or closed, control module is also used to the second fan control signal being sent to the second wind Control valve is fanned, the second fan control valve is for opening or closing the second fan after receiving second fan control signal.
Water spray support rod 1041 is fixedly installed in shell along horizontal direction, and is located at the top in air cleaning region, Several water jets 1042 are respectively arranged on water spray support rod 1041, and are respectively used to spray water toward air cleaning region, at this The quantity for not limiting water jet in embodiment specifically, can select according to the actual situation, also not limit water spray branch specifically certainly The quantity of strut can laterally be arranged multiple water spray support rods, and water jet is uniformly arranged on multiple water spray support rods, but need Meet the requirement that support rod of spraying water is set to the top in air cleaning region.Each water jet regulating valve 1043 and one Water jet is corresponding, and is set on corresponding water jet, and control module is electrically connected with several water jet regulating valves respectively, control Molding block is also used to water jet control signal being sent to water jet regulating valve, and water jet regulating valve is for receiving the water jet After controlling signal, corresponding water jet is opened or closed.The water supply device passes through piping connection with several water jets respectively, And for providing water to several water jets respectively.
Water inlet (not shown) is offered on sealing plate 1028, first filter device is set to the water inlet on sealing plate Mouthful place, and is completely covered the water inlet, and the water inlet is for flowing into the by first filter device for water In two chambers.In the present embodiment, first filter device includes biochemical cotton filter layer 1051 and the first activated carbon filter layer 1052, biochemical cotton filter layer 1051 and the first activated carbon filter layer 1052 were used to the impurity in drainage, the first active carbon mistake Filtering layer 1052 is also used to remove odors, and does not limit filter structure used in first filter device specifically certainly, It selects according to the actual situation.
Second filter device is set at air outlet, and air outlet is completely covered, and second filter device is used In the air that filtering is drawn.In the present embodiment, second filter device includes the second activated carbon filter layer 1054 and two The HEPA filter layer 1053 of a small structure and the HEPA filter layer of a central hole structure can be used in HEPA filter layer 1053 1053, so that air further be filtered, the second activated carbon filter layer 1054 for filtering air and the peculiar smell in removal air, Certainly filter structure used in second filter device is not limited specifically, can select according to the actual situation.
Apparatus of oxygen supply 106 is set in second chamber, is located at the intracorporal bottom of shell, and apparatus of oxygen supply 106 is used for the second chamber Room provides oxygen.Discharge outlet 1031 is offered on the bottom surface of shell, 1031 upper cover of discharge outlet is equipped with discharge outlet sealing cover (in figure not Show), discharge outlet is used for the water being discharged in second chamber, the discharge outlet sealing cover can be covered when not draining, thus anti-leak-stopping Water.Opening 1032 is offered on the side of shell, opening 1032 is located at second chamber, and 1032 upper covers of opening are equipped with opening sealing Lid (not shown).
Control module 100 is also electrically connected with the first LED light 107, display module 108 and power module 109 respectively, and first LED light 107 is set in second chamber, and for illuminating second chamber, power module 109 to the air cleaning for setting Standby to provide power supply, display module 108 is set on shell, and for showing the display signal received from control module 100.
The usage mode of the air cleaning facility is specifically described below.
Be introduced to first chamber from air inlet by the air that need to be purified, and by water that several water jets spray come into Row purification can remove the impurity such as PM2.5 in air, at this point, amount of water sprayed and water spraying time can be arranged in user by control module Deng purified air leads to the outside of shell by air outlet, at this point, can be by the second filter device come further mistake Filter, to sufficiently complete purification.Water for purification is by flowing into second chamber after the first filter device impurity screening, and second Chamber mainly provides function of aquarium, is used for cultured fishes, user the fish that need to be cultivated can be put by opening and fish watches material etc., no Opening sealing cover can be covered when using opening, to prevent the not complete air outflow of purification, apparatus of oxygen supply is provided needed for fish Oxygen, the water of second chamber is balanced by discharge outlet, and user can use by the shell of transparent material come direct fancy fishes Family can also inquire the operation conditions of the air cleaning facility by display module.
Air cleaning facility provided in this embodiment purifies air by way of water spray, empty to meet preferably removal The requirement of the impurity such as PM2.5, is not only simple in structure in gas, facilitates manufacture and subsequent maintenance, can also save production cost.In addition, The air cleaning facility also provides space of breeding fish, and effectively utilizes water resource, and improve ornamental value and interest, to improve User experience.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of equipment for combined multifunctional, and the equipment for combined multifunctional includes adjusting houseplant life Long control system and such as above-mentioned air cleaning facility, the control system can be by arbitrary with the air cleaning facility Mode connects to combine, and does not limit specifically connecting between the control system and the air cleaning facility in the present embodiment Connect mode.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the control system includes photovoltaic power generation apparatus 201, energy storage device 202, for cultivating plant Houseplant grower 203, controller 204, nutrient solution accommodating tank 205, remote control center 206 and the power grid 207 of object.
Wherein, the energy storage device 202 includes battery (not shown), the houseplant grower 203 (see It Fig. 2) include the Transparent Parts 2032 (such as film), multiple for irradiating those plants of frame body 2031, the covering frame body 2031 2010 the second LED light 2033 and optical sensor 2034, the frame body 2031 include at least two pillars being vertically distributed and more A partition for being fixed on those branch intercolumniations, the region that the Transparent Parts 2032 cover form plant growth region, the controller It is stored with those plants 2010 in 204 and grows required standard intensity of illumination.In addition, the upper surface of the partition is equipped with for holding The accommodation groove 2035 of plant 2010 is set, the accommodation groove 2035 is equipped with nutrient solution inlet port 2036.
The component that the control system includes is described above, lower mask body introduces the function that each component has:
The photovoltaic power generation apparatus 201 is for constantly converting electric energy for the solar energy received and being transmitted to electric energy The energy storage device 202.
The optical sensor 2034 is used to detect the intensity of light source value in the plant growth region.
The energy storage device 202 is for being respectively the controller 204, the optical sensor 2034 and those the 2nd LED Lamp 2033 provides working power.
The controller 204 is strong by the light source for receiving the intensity of light source value that the optical sensor 2034 is sent Angle value is compared with the standard illumination intensity value, and is lower than the standard illumination intensity value time control in the intensity of light source value Making the enhancing of energy storage device 202 is the power supply of those the second LED light 2033 until the intensity of light source value reaches the standard Illumination intensity value, the decrease of energy storage device 202 is controlled when the intensity of light source value is higher than the standard illumination intensity value is The power supply of those the second LED light 2033 is until the intensity of light source value reaches the standard illumination intensity value, the controller 204 The control that the energy storage device 202 is implemented operate so that the plant in the plant growth region be grown in always it is excellent Under light environment, the growth and development of plant is greatly facilitated.
The nutrient solution that the controller 204 is also used to control in nutrient solution accommodating tank 205 flow into the nutrient solution into The flow of entrance 2036.
The remote monitoring center 6 is used to receive and show the intensity of light source value and compare knot that the controller transmission comes Fruit.By the remote monitoring center, long-range monitoring of staff's realization to the growing environment in plant growth region, and nothing On-the-spot investigation is needed, to improve work efficiency.
In order to make full use of solar energy, the controller 204 is also used to maintain the standard in the intensity of light source value The battery is controlled when illumination intensity value, and the electric energy of storage is transmitted to the power grid 207.
Moreover, in order to enable the plant in plant growth region possesses good light environment, the present embodiment is by the 2nd LED The light source that lamp 2033 issues is set as being provided simultaneously with the hair of the area Liang Gefeng (400-500nm (blue) and 610-720nm (red)) Light spectrum, i.e., every one second LED light 2033 issue the group light combination containing blue light and feux rouges.
In the present embodiment, it is complete to provide the electric energy in lamps and lanterns used by illumination for the plant for the plant growth region It is to be transformed by solar energy, and the electric energy for the controller and optical sensor supply is also to pass through solar energy It is transformed, i.e. the electric energy that is converted completely using solar energy of electronic device in this programme, does not use the electric energy of power grid, And the use of solar energy will not cause any pollution to environment, will not consume other resources of the earth or global warming is caused to be imitated It answers, the use of power grid electric energy can be efficiently reduced, reduce the discharge amount of carbon dioxide on the earth.
Moreover, be converted using solar energy electric energy irradiation houseplant and provide working power for electronic device will be complete It is not influenced entirely by lasting power failure, the plant in plant growth region is constantly in good growing environment.
Equipment for combined multifunctional provided in this embodiment combines the air cleaning facility and adjusts houseplant growth Control system, set purification air are breeded fish and the function of growing plant, provide integral multifunctional effect for user.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, the houseplant grower 203 further includes temperature Sensor 2037, air-conditioning 2038, opening unit 2039, humidity sensor 2040 and humidifier 2041, and the temperature sensor 2037 and the air-conditioning 2038 be placed on the frame body 2031, the humidity sensor 2040 and the humidifier 2041 are also It is placed on the frame body 2031,2032 surface of Transparent Parts offers an at least ventilation opening 2042, the opening unit 2039 It is placed in the outside of the Transparent Parts 2032, those plants 2010 are stored in the controller 204 and grow required preference temperature Value and suitable humidity value.
Wherein, the temperature sensor 2037 is used to detect the actual temperature value in the plant growth region;The energy storage Device 202 is also used to the respectively described temperature sensor 2037 and the air-conditioning 2038 provides working power;The controller 204 Be also used to receive the actual temperature value that the temperature sensor is sent, by the actual temperature value and the preference temperature value into Row compares, and opens 2038 heating of air-conditioning until the reality when the actual temperature value is lower than the preference temperature value Temperature value reaches the preference temperature value, controls the opening unit when the actual temperature value is higher than the preference temperature value 2039 open those ventilation openings 2042, while opening the refrigeration of air-conditioning 2038 until the actual temperature depreciation is fitted down to described Suitable temperature value.
By the controller 204 to the control of the temperature in the plant growth region so that the plant growth region Interior plant is grown in always under excellent temperature environment, and then promotes the growth and development of plant.
The humidity sensor 2040 is used to detect the actual humidity value in the plant growth region;The energy storage device 202 are also used to the respectively described humidity sensor 2040 and the offer working power of the humidifier 2041;The controller 204 is also The actual humidity value sent for receiving the humidity sensor 2040, by the actual humidity value and the suitable humidity value Be compared, and open when the actual humidity value is lower than the suitable humidity value humidifier 2041 increase humidity until The actual humidity value reaches the suitable humidity value.
By the controller to the control of the humidity in the plant growth region so that in the plant growth region Plant be grown under excellent humidity environment always, and then promote the growth and development of plant.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this is only For example, protection scope of the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art without departing substantially from Under the premise of the principle and substance of the present invention, many changes and modifications may be made, but these change and Modification each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of air cleaning facility, which is characterized in that the air cleaning facility include shell, sealing plate, several water jets, Water spray support rod, water supply device and the first filter device;
The shell is divided into first chamber and second chamber by the sealing plate, and first chamber is located at the upper of the second chamber It is square, air inlet is offered on the side of the shell, air outlet is offered on the top surface of the shell, the air inlet is used for will Air is introduced in the air cleaning region of the first chamber, and the air outlet is used for air from the air cleaning region Lead to the outside of the shell;
The water spray support rod is fixedly installed in the shell along horizontal direction, and is located at the upper of the air cleaning region Side, several water jets are respectively arranged on the water spray support rod, and are respectively used to spray water toward the air cleaning region, institute Water supply device is stated respectively with several water jets by piping connection, and for providing water to several water jets respectively;
Water inlet is offered on the sealing plate, first filter device is set to the water inlet on the sealing plate, and complete Water inlet described in all standing, the water inlet are used to water flowing into the second chamber by first filter device It is interior.
2. air cleaning facility as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air cleaning facility further includes the first wind Fan, the first fan control valve, the second fan, the second fan control valve and control module;
First fan is set to the air inlet, and first fan is electrically connected with first fan control valve, institute Air inlet is stated for introducing air into the first chamber by first fan;
Second fan is set at the air outlet, and second fan is electrically connected with second fan control valve, institute Air outlet is stated for the air in the first chamber to be led to the outside of the shell by second fan;
The control module is electrically connected with first fan control valve and second fan control valve respectively, the control mould Block is used to for the first fan control signal being sent to first fan control valve, and first fan control valve is for receiving institute After stating the first fan control signal, first fan is opened or closed, the control module is also used to the second fan control Signal is sent to second fan control valve, and second fan control valve is for receiving second fan control signal Afterwards, second fan is opened or closed.
3. air cleaning facility as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the air cleaning facility further includes several sprays Hydrophone regulating valve, each water jet regulating valve is corresponding with a water jet, and is set on corresponding water jet, the control Molding block is electrically connected with several water jet regulating valves respectively, and the control module is also used to for water jet control signal being sent to Water jet regulating valve opens or closes corresponding water jet after water jet regulating valve is for receiving the water jet control signal.
4. air cleaning facility as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the air cleaning facility further includes the first LED Lamp, display module and power module, the control module respectively with first LED light, the display module and the power supply Module electrical connection, first LED light are set in the second chamber, and the power module to the air cleaning for setting Standby to provide power supply, the display module is for showing the display signal received from the control module.
5. air cleaning facility as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air cleaning facility further includes oxygen supply dress It sets, the apparatus of oxygen supply is set in the second chamber, and the apparatus of oxygen supply is used to provide oxygen to the second chamber; And/or
Discharge outlet is offered on the bottom surface of the shell, the discharge outlet upper cover is equipped with discharge outlet sealing cover, and the discharge outlet is used In the water being discharged in the second chamber;And/or
Opening is offered on the side of the shell, the opening is located at the second chamber, and the opening upper cover is equipped with and opens Mouth sealing cover.
6. air cleaning facility as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air cleaning facility further includes the second filtering Device, second filter device is set at the air outlet, and the air outlet is completely covered, the second filtering dress It sets for filtering the air drawn.
7. air cleaning facility as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that first filter device includes biochemical cotton filtering Layer and the first activated carbon filter layer;
Second filter device includes HEPA filter layer and the second activated carbon filter layer.
8. the air cleaning facility as described in any one of claim 1~7, which is characterized in that the material of the shell is Transparent material.
9. a kind of equipment for combined multifunctional, which is characterized in that the equipment for combined multifunctional includes adjusting houseplant to grow Control system and the air cleaning facility as described in any one of claim 1~8;
The control system includes photovoltaic power generation apparatus, energy storage device, the houseplant grower for cultivating plant and control Device processed, the houseplant grower include that the lamps and lanterns for irradiating those plants and the plant for detecting those plants are raw The optical sensor of the intensity of light source value in long region, standard intensity of illumination needed for being stored with those plant growths in the controller Value;
The photovoltaic power generation apparatus is for constantly converting electric energy for the solar energy received and electric energy being transmitted to the storage It can device;
The energy storage device is for being respectively that the controller, the optical sensor and the lamps and lanterns provide working power;
The controller is for receiving the intensity of light source value that the optical sensor is sent, by the intensity of light source value and the mark Quasi- illumination intensity value is compared, and the energy storage dress is controlled when the intensity of light source value is lower than the standard illumination intensity value The power supply that enhancing is the lamps and lanterns is set until the intensity of light source value reaches the standard illumination intensity value, in the intensity of light source Value controls the energy storage device to weaken when being higher than the standard illumination intensity value be the power supply of the lamps and lanterns until the light source is strong Angle value reaches the standard illumination intensity value.
10. equipment for combined multifunctional as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the lamps and lanterns include multiple second LED light, Every one second LED light issues the group light combination containing blue light and feux rouges;And/or
The houseplant grower further includes the temperature sensing for detecting the actual temperature value in the plant growth region Device and air-conditioning, and the temperature sensor and the air-conditioning are placed in the plant growth region, are stored in the controller Preference temperature value needed for having those plant growths;
The energy storage device is also used to the respectively described temperature sensor and the air-conditioning provides working power;
The controller is also used to receive the actual temperature value that the temperature sensor is sent, by the actual temperature value and institute It states preference temperature value to be compared, and to open the air-conditioning heating straight when the actual temperature value is lower than the preference temperature value Reach the preference temperature value to the actual temperature value;
The houseplant grower further includes the Transparent Parts and opening unit for covering those plants, and the Transparent Parts surface is opened Equipped with an at least ventilation opening, the controller is also used to comparing the actual temperature value higher than the preference temperature value time control It makes the opening unit and opens those ventilation openings, and/or open the air conditioner refrigerating until the actual temperature value is reduced to institute State preference temperature value.
11. equipment for combined multifunctional as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the houseplant grower further includes For detecting the humidity sensor and humidifier of the actual humidity value in the plant growth region, and the humidity sensor and institute It states humidifier to be placed in the plant growth region, suitable humidity needed for those plant growths is stored in the controller Value;
The energy storage device is also used to the respectively described humidity sensor and the humidifier provides working power;
The controller is also used to receive the actual humidity value that the humidity sensor is sent, by the actual humidity value and institute It states suitable humidity value to be compared, and opens the humidifier when the actual humidity value is lower than the suitable humidity value and increase Humidity is until the actual humidity value reaches the suitable humidity value;And/or
The houseplant grower further includes frame body, and the frame body includes at least two pillars being vertically distributed and multiple solid Due to the partition of those branch intercolumniations, the upper surface of the partition is equipped with the accommodation groove for accommodating plant;
The accommodation groove is equipped with nutrient solution inlet port, and the control system further includes nutrient solution accommodating device, the controller It is also used to control the flow that the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution accommodating device flows into the nutrient solution inlet port;And/or
The controller is also used to control the energy storage dress when the intensity of light source value maintains the standard illumination intensity value It sets and the electric energy of storage is transmitted to power grid;And/or
The control system further includes remote monitoring center, and the remote monitoring center is for receiving and showing that the controller passes Defeated next intensity of light source value and comparison result.
CN201710432922.3A 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional Pending CN109011960A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710432922.3A CN109011960A (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710432922.3A CN109011960A (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109011960A true CN109011960A (en) 2018-12-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710432922.3A Pending CN109011960A (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional

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Country Link
CN (1) CN109011960A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08140525A (en) * 1994-11-15 1996-06-04 Fumiyuki Kato Apparatus for cooling and cleaning aquarium water for aquarium for cultured fish
CN103650994A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-26 大汉光电股份有限公司 Air purification and oxygenation type plant cultivation system
CN204670001U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-30 曾文力 House plant process units
CN105020787A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-04 东莞市长原科技实业有限公司 Intelligent ecological type air purifier
CN205079380U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-09 郑向勇 Ecological processing apparatus with indoor air quality purification performance
CN205546715U (en) * 2016-03-19 2016-09-07 丽江丽鸣绿色生物开发有限公司 Yunnan paris polyphylla seedling growing greenhouse
CN106665148A (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-17 曾文力 Control system adjusting growth of indoor plants
CN206897087U (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-01-19 曾文力 Air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08140525A (en) * 1994-11-15 1996-06-04 Fumiyuki Kato Apparatus for cooling and cleaning aquarium water for aquarium for cultured fish
CN103650994A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-26 大汉光电股份有限公司 Air purification and oxygenation type plant cultivation system
CN204670001U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-30 曾文力 House plant process units
CN105020787A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-04 东莞市长原科技实业有限公司 Intelligent ecological type air purifier
CN205079380U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-09 郑向勇 Ecological processing apparatus with indoor air quality purification performance
CN106665148A (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-17 曾文力 Control system adjusting growth of indoor plants
CN205546715U (en) * 2016-03-19 2016-09-07 丽江丽鸣绿色生物开发有限公司 Yunnan paris polyphylla seedling growing greenhouse
CN206897087U (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-01-19 曾文力 Air cleaning facility and equipment for combined multifunctional

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