CN109011048A - A kind of portable anesthesia outfit - Google Patents

A kind of portable anesthesia outfit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109011048A
CN109011048A CN201811030753.1A CN201811030753A CN109011048A CN 109011048 A CN109011048 A CN 109011048A CN 201811030753 A CN201811030753 A CN 201811030753A CN 109011048 A CN109011048 A CN 109011048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arcotic
oxygen
containing box
liquid supply
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811030753.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁利邦
巩固
许瑾
吴畏
殷亮
陈亮
代雪梅
刘英海
杨淋
孙阳阳
秦福恩
任玲
徐帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Military General Hospital of PLA
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Chengdu Military General Hospital of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Military General Hospital of PLA filed Critical Chengdu Military General Hospital of PLA
Priority to CN201811030753.1A priority Critical patent/CN109011048A/en
Publication of CN109011048A publication Critical patent/CN109011048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/006Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by applying mechanical pressure to the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/007Syringe-type or piston-type sprayers or atomisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/01Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/104Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours specially adapted for anaesthetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/20Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of portable anesthesia outfits, including containing box and automatic control system, the arcotic device for storing liquid for arcotic storage is fixedly installed in the containing box, it is connected on the arcotic device for storing liquid for the injection device of arcotic injection and provides the supercharging device of pressure for arcotic injection, the chlorination equipment for equipment disinfection is equipped on the right side of the arcotic device for storing liquid, the chlorination equipment is fixedly mounted on the bottom in containing box, the present invention is by reasonably storing the pipeline in anesthesia outfit, reduce the overall volume of anesthesia outfit, improve the portability of anesthesia outfit, injection device and tapping valve are used cooperatively simultaneously, it not only avoids anesthesia outfit and cross-infection occurs in the use process between different patients, the waste of arcotic is also reduced simultaneously, with small in size, height is just The convenient feature of the property taken, operation.

Description

A kind of portable anesthesia outfit
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, specially a kind of portable anesthesia outfit.
Background technique
It is generally believed that anesthesia is a kind of nervous centralis generated by drug or other methods and (or) peripheral nervous system The characteristics of invertibity function inhibitio, this inhibition is mainly the forfeiture for feeling the especially pain sensation.
It mainly include general anesthesia and local anaesthesia.General anesthesia, which refers to, passes through sucking, vein, intramuscular injection for arcotic Or rectal perfusion enter in vivo, be suppressed central nervous system, cause patient realize disappear and whole body without pain feel Process.This anesthesia method is " asleep state " as the saying goes, and feature is that patient realizes disappearance, whole-body muscle relaxation, experience Less than pain.Most common general anesthesia mode is intubation and general anaesthesia, and feature is using intravenous anesthetics or sucking fiber crops Liquor-saturated medicine generates general anesthesia effect, and promoting the circulation of qi cannula, mechanical-assisted breathing are needed in art.
The process of intubation and general anaesthesia.This process includes anesthesia induction, anesthesia maintenance and recovery from anesthesia.So-called anesthesia Induction is that people is allowed to switch to asleep state by awake.After patient enters operating room, (namely by the open venous channel of nurse first Acupuncture treatment infusion), Anesthetist connects electrocardiogram, blood pressure, the monitoring such as blood oxygen saturation, mask oxygen-inspiration.Then, Anesthetist To start anesthesia induction.Anesthetist can be injected intravenously general anesthetic to patient or inhalation anesthesia gas, patient are giving 3~5 minutes awareness of defecation, which are known, after medicine disappears, and enters sleep state by awake.Under generalized anesthetic state, due to there is no consciousness, whole body Of flaccid muscles, patient loses the strength of breathing, and autonomous respiration would generally disappear, therefore after patient enters general anesthesia state, anesthesia Doctor will do it trachea cannula operation, i.e., oral cavity under the auxiliary of the intubation instruments such as laryngoscope a tracheal catheter through patient or Nasal cavity is inserted into the tracheae of patient, and the other end of tracheal catheter connects Anesthesia machine, is conveyed by tracheal catheter to patient by Anesthesia machine Oxygen helps patient respiratory.
For example, patent name is the patent of invention of portable anesthesia outfit application No. is 201610277359.2:
The invention can satisfy the needs that anesthesia operation is carried out under the conditions of exterior power, can effectively improve anaesthetic Safety prevents the pollutants such as bacterium in air from medicament and injury personnel are polluted and being damaged, thus for outdoor first aid hand Art provides reliable anesthesia and supports
But existing portable anesthesia outfit has the following deficiencies:
(1) department is anaesthetized in the prior art need longer arcotic conveyance conduit with portable anesthesia outfit, it is defeated in progress When sending the storage of pipeline, the winding not only be easy to causeing between conveyance conduit, while the biggish storage space of occupancy also needed, Cause anesthesia outfit volume larger, it is not readily portable;
(2) anesthesia department is worked as to different patients with portable anesthesia outfit in use, needing arcotic in the prior art Arcotic discharge in conveyance conduit, causes the waste of arcotic, while the arcotic resting period longer also holds in conveyance conduit Easily cause the cross contamination between arcotic reagent.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art, the present invention provide a kind of portable anesthesia outfit, not only avoid fiber crops In use process between different patients cross-infection occurs for liquor-saturated device, while also reducing the waste of arcotic, has body Product is small, high portability, operates convenient feature, can effectively solve the problem of background technique proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of portable anesthesia outfit, including containing box and automatic control system, the interior fixed installation of the containing box are useful It is filled in being connected on the arcotic device for storing liquid of arcotic storage, the arcotic device for storing liquid for the injection of arcotic injection It sets and provides the supercharging device of pressure for arcotic injection, be equipped on the right side of the arcotic device for storing liquid for equipment disinfection Chlorination equipment, the chlorination equipment are fixedly mounted on the bottom in containing box.
Further, the arcotic device for storing liquid includes columnar liquid storage cylinder, and the liquid storage cylinder is equipped with dial markings, Observation window is equipped on front side of the liquid storage cylinder, and observation window is fixedly mounted on containing box leading flank, the liquid storage cylinder top is fixed The seal groove of annular is installed, the sealing slot cross-section is in " Kan " shape, and the sealing trench bottom is equipped with gasket, the seal groove Internal screw thread is connected with sealing cover.
Further, the injection device includes oxygen supplying tube and liquid supply pipe, and described oxygen supplying tube one end is connected with oxygen tank, and Oxygen tank is arranged in containing box, and the oxygen supplying tube other end is connected with oxygen mask, the liquid supply pipe right end and liquid storage cylinder bottom Connection, the liquid supply pipe left end pass through oxygen mask and are slidably connected with oxygen mask, and the liquid supply pipe left end is connected with spherical note Nozzle.
Further, the tapping valve for discharging liquid supply pipe left end arcotic, the drain are additionally provided on the liquid supply pipe Valve includes section in " T " shaped connecting tube of standing upside down, and the connecting tube top is equipped with air inlet, is fixedly installed in the connecting tube Sealing ring, the sealing ring lower part are equipped with seal disc, and the seal disc is connected with fixed link by compressed spring, and fixed link is solid On connection inside pipe wall, the seal disc upper surface is fixedly connected with compression bar for Dingan County, and the compression bar outer ring is equipped with limit sleeve, institute It states limit sleeve and is fixedly mounted on upper end of connecting tube portion.
Further, the chlorination equipment includes the reflector for being fixedly mounted on containing box bottom, at the top of the reflector The sealing plate of double-layer structure is connected with, and sealing plate is equipped with the putting hole being connected with reflector, on the reflector inner wall Several quartz burners are uniformly installed, are equipped with protective cover outside the quartz burner.
Further, the sealing plate is equipped with the collector stored for oxygen supplying tube and liquid supply pipe, the collector packet Include the storage tray being fixedly mounted on sealing plate, the storage disk center is equipped with around column, the storage tray bottom surface be equipped with into Tube seat, inlet pipe slot top spiral are equipped with winding groove, and the winding slot cross-section assumes a " convex " shape, the winding groove outmost turns connection There is the lead-out groove of " convex " shape.
Further, the supercharging device includes mounting rack, and the mounting rack top is fixedly installed with pressurization cylinder, the increasing Pressure cylinder left end is connect with liquid storage cylinder top, and two sliding slots are symmetrically arranged on the pressurization cylinder inner wall, are slidably connected in the sliding slot There is sliding block, driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the sliding block, the driving cylinder left end is fixedly connected with telescopic piston, and telescopic piston With pressurization cylinder inner wall sliding contact, driving screw rod is also threaded on the driving cylinder, the driving screw rod transmission is connected with Driving motor, the driving motor are fixedly mounted on mounting rack.
Further, it is hinged with case lid at the top of the containing box, the case lid upper surface, which is movably equipped with, guides and supports handle, described Lock is connected between case lid leading flank and containing box.
Further, accommodating groove is equipped on the left of the containing box, the accommodating groove bottom end is equipped with semicircular guidance disk, institute Guidance disk is stated to be fixedly mounted on containing box left side.
Further, the automatic control system includes single-chip microcontroller and the power module for single-chip microcontroller power supply, the list It is electrically connected with silicon-controlled between piece machine output end and driving motor and quartz burner, the single-chip microcomputer output is also electrically connected Be connected to touch display screen, liquid supply electromagnetic valve and oxygen supply solenoid valve, the liquid supply electromagnetic valve be connected to liquid storage cylinder and liquid supply pipe it Between, the oxygen supply solenoid valve is connected between oxygen tank and oxygen supplying tube, and the power module is electrically connected with charging module.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) arcotic of injection device outer end can be discharged tapping valve of the invention, avoid the arcotic of outer end To the arcotic of pollution inner end, the cross-infection between bacterial virus is avoided, while also saving arcotic;
(2) injection device of the invention carries out whole body fiber crops to patient's trachea sprinkling arcotic by spherical injection nozzle by spraying It is liquor-saturated, damage of the injection nozzle to person's windpipe is avoided, while being equipped with auxiliary oxygen inhalation device, guarantees that patient can in anaesthesia process Obtain sufficient oxygen supply;
(3) collector of the invention in injection device oxygen supplying tube and liquid supply pipe store, avoid oxygen supplying tube with It is wound between liquid supply pipe, while also reducing the storage space that liquid supply pipe and oxygen supplying tube occupy, improve anesthesia outfit Portability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is external structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is supercharging device structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is tapping valve structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is collector structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is guidance dish structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is operating circuit structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure label:
1- containing box;2- automatic control system;3- arcotic device for storing liquid;4- injection device;5- supercharging device;6- disinfection Device;7- tapping valve;8- collector;9- case lid;10- guides and supports handle;11- lock;12- accommodating groove;13- guides disk;
201- single-chip microcontroller;202- power module;203- is silicon-controlled;204- touch display screen;205- liquid supply electromagnetic valve;206- Supply oxygen solenoid valve;207- charging module;
301- liquid storage cylinder;302- observation window;303- seal groove;304- gasket;305- sealing cover;
401- oxygen supplying tube;402- liquid supply pipe;403- oxygen mask;404- injection nozzle;405- oxygen tank;
501- mounting rack;502- pressurization cylinder;503- sliding slot;504- sliding block;505- drives cylinder;506- telescopic piston;507- Drive screw rod;508- driving motor;
601- reflector;602- sealing plate;603- putting hole;604- quartz burner;605- protective cover;
701- connecting tube;702- air inlet;703- sealing ring;704- seal disc;705- compressed spring;706- fixed link; 707- compression bar;708- limit sleeve;
801- storage tray;802- is around column;803- inlet pipe slot;804 winding grooves;805- lead-out groove.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the present invention provides a kind of portable anesthesia outfits, including containing box 1 and automatic control system System 2 is fixedly installed with the arcotic device for storing liquid 3 for arcotic storage, the arcotic device for storing liquid in the containing box 1 It is connected on 3 and provides the supercharging device 5 of pressure, the anesthesia for the injection device 4 of arcotic injection and arcotic injection The chlorination equipment 6 for equipment disinfection is equipped on the right side of medicine device for storing liquid 3, the chlorination equipment 6 is fixedly mounted in containing box 1 Bottom.
In present embodiment, containing box 1 is used for the storage of various devices, and in the present embodiment, supercharging device 5 will anaesthetize Arcotic is pressed into injection device 4 in medicine device for storing liquid 3, by injection device 4 by arcotic be injected into patient body into Row anesthesia is supplied oxygen in the process of anesthesia, while for patient, and after completing arcotic injection, chlorination equipment 6 is to injection device 4 It carries out disinfection, avoids when injection device 4 uses between different patients and cross-infection occurs.
As shown in Figure 1, the arcotic device for storing liquid 3 includes columnar liquid storage cylinder 301, the liquid storage cylinder 301 is equipped with Dial markings are equipped with observation window 302 on front side of the liquid storage cylinder 301, and observation window 302 is fixedly mounted on 1 leading flank of containing box, 302 top of liquid storage cylinder is fixedly installed with the seal groove 303 of annular, and 303 section of seal groove is in " Kan " shape, the sealing 303 bottom of slot is equipped with gasket 304, and 303 internal screw thread of seal groove is connected with sealing cover 305.
In present embodiment, arcotic device for storing liquid 3 stores arcotic, while by internal arcotic and external Environment has carried out sealing isolation, it is therefore prevented that infection of the outside air to internal arcotic.
In the present embodiment, liquid storage cylinder 301 is used for the storage of arcotic, the cooperation of seal groove 303 and sealing cover 305 It uses, realizes the isolation inside and outside liquid storage cylinder 301, the setting of gasket 304 improves sealing performance.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the injection device 4 includes oxygen supplying tube 401 and liquid supply pipe 402, the oxygen supplying tube 401 1 End is connected with oxygen tank 405, and oxygen tank 405 is arranged in containing box 1, and 401 other end of oxygen supplying tube is connected with oxygen mask 403,402 right end of liquid supply pipe is connect with 301 bottom of liquid storage cylinder, and 402 left end of liquid supply pipe passes through oxygen mask 403 and and oxygen Gas hood 403 is slidably connected, and 402 left end of liquid supply pipe is connected with spherical injection nozzle 404.
In present embodiment, injection device 4 is anaesthetized sb. generally by spraying by spraying arcotic to patient's trachea, is matched simultaneously Standby auxiliary oxygen inhalation device guarantees that patient can obtain sufficient oxygen supply in anaesthesia process.
In the present embodiment, the oxygen in oxygen tank 405 is conveyed through oxygen supplying tube 401, is disease eventually by oxygen mask 403 After the conveying of liquid supply pipe 402, the gas for being transported to patient is then sprayed by injection nozzle 404 by people's oxygen supply, arcotic for arcotic In pipe, the general anesthesia of patient is realized, in the present embodiment, injection nozzle 404 is equipped with several spray holes, in supercharging device 5 Pressurization under, arcotic is sprayed from spray holes, and injection nozzle 404 is arranged to spherical shape, can be avoided 404 sharp parts of injection nozzle to people It is damaged caused by body tracheae.
In the present embodiment, 1 right side of containing box is detachably equipped with hermatic door, the replacement for oxygen tank 405.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the drain for discharging 402 left end arcotic of liquid supply pipe is additionally provided on the liquid supply pipe 402 Valve 7, the tapping valve 7 include section in " T " shaped connecting tube 701 of standing upside down, and 701 top of connecting tube is equipped with air inlet 702, Sealing ring 703 is fixedly installed in the connecting tube 701,703 lower part of sealing ring is equipped with seal disc 704, the seal disc 704 are connected with fixed link 706 by compressed spring 705, and fixed link 706 is fixedly mounted on 701 inner wall of connecting tube, described close 704 upper surface of closing disk is fixedly connected with compression bar 707, and 707 outer ring of compression bar is equipped with limit sleeve 708, and the limit sleeve 708 is fixed It is mounted on 701 upper end of connecting tube.
In present embodiment, the arcotic of 4 outer end of injection device can be discharged, avoid outer end by the setting of tapping valve 7 The arcotic in portion avoids the cross-infection between bacterial virus, while also saving anesthesia to the arcotic of pollution inner end Medicine.
In the present embodiment, the specific application method of tapping valve 7 are as follows: after completing anesthesia, 604 one end of injection nozzle is put Low, the seal disc 704 of flicking compression bar 707, compression bar bottom end is separated with sealing ring 703, and external air is entered by air inlet 702 Into liquid supply pipe 402, the arcotic of 402 outer end of liquid supply pipe is discharged from injection nozzle 404, avoids the bacterium warp in person's windpipe It crosses liquid supply pipe 402 to pollute the arcotic of its inside, the discharge rate of arcotic, is saved when reducing the injection of next arcotic Arcotic;After the discharge of 402 outer end arcotic of liquid supply pipe, compression bar 707 is unclamped, seal disc 704 is in compressed spring 705 It is jacked up under the action of elastic force, realizes being isolated for 402 inner end of liquid supply pipe and external environment.
As shown in Figure 1, the chlorination equipment 6 includes the reflector 601 for being fixedly mounted on 1 bottom of containing box, the reflection 601 top of cover is connected with the sealing plate 602 of double-layer structure, and sealing plate 602 is equipped with the putting hole being connected with reflector 601 603, several quartz burners 604 are uniformly installed on 601 inner wall of reflector, are equipped with outside the quartz burner 604 Protective cover 605.
In present embodiment, chlorination equipment 6 carries out disinfection for the left part of injection device 4, in case 4 left end of injection device is taken Band bacterium or virus, it is therefore prevented that the cross-infection between patient.
In the present embodiment, chlorination equipment 4 using disinfection by ultraviolet light principle to the air sucked in supercharging device 5 into Row disinfection, while carrying out disinfection to oxygen mask 403 and injection nozzle 404, virus and bacteria cross-infection is avoided, in present embodiment In, the setting of reflector 601, the ultraviolet light issued to quartz burner 604 converges, and promotes the ability of its disinfection, protection Cover 605 can prevent oxygen mask 403 and injection nozzle 404 when being put into damage caused by quartz burner 604.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the sealing plate 602 is equipped with the storage stored for oxygen supplying tube 401 and liquid supply pipe 402 Device 8, the collector 8 include the storage tray 801 being fixedly mounted on sealing plate 602, and 801 center of storage tray, which is equipped with, to be surround Column 802,801 bottom surface of storage tray are equipped with inlet pipe slot 803, and the 803 top spiral of inlet pipe slot is equipped with winding groove 804, institute It states 804 section of winding groove to assume a " convex " shape, 804 outmost turns of winding groove are connected with the lead-out groove 805 of " convex " shape.
In present embodiment, collector 8 is used for the storage of oxygen supplying tube 401 and liquid supply pipe 402, will be for by way of winding Oxygen pipe 401 or 402 coiling of liquid supply pipe together, avoid oxygen supplying tube 401 or liquid supply pipe 402 are intertwined, be not easy to anaesthetize The next time of device uses, while also improving the portability of anesthesia outfit.
In the present embodiment, oxygen supplying tube 401 or the specific accommodation method of liquid supply pipe 402 are as follows: first by oxygen supplying tube 401 or Liquid supply pipe 402 is seated at column 802 along inlet pipe slot 803, then by oxygen supplying tube 401 or liquid supply pipe 402 along helical form Winding groove 804 be seated at lead-out groove 805, last oxygen supplying tube 402 and liquid supply pipe 402 are stretched out from lead-out groove 805.
As shown in figure 3, the supercharging device 5 includes mounting rack 501,501 top of mounting rack is fixedly installed with pressurization Cylinder 502,502 left end of pressurization cylinder is connect with 301 top of liquid storage cylinder, is symmetrically arranged with two cunnings on 502 inner wall of pressurization cylinder Slot 503 slidably connects sliding block 504 in the sliding slot 503, and driving cylinder 505, the drive are fixedly installed on the sliding block 504 Dynamic 505 left end of cylinder is fixedly connected with telescopic piston 506, and telescopic piston 506 and 601 inner wall sliding contact of pressurization cylinder, the drive Driving screw rod 507 is also threaded on dynamic cylinder 505, the driving screw rod 507 is sequentially connected with driving motor 508, the drive Dynamic motor 508 is fixedly mounted on mounting rack 501.
In present embodiment, supercharging device 5 compresses confined space using telescopic piston 506 to generate air pressure to promote to anaesthetize Medical abortion is dynamic, enters the effect that patient's trachea has reached anesthesia convenient for arcotic.
In the present embodiment, the specific course of work of supercharging device 5 are as follows: under the driving of driving motor 508, with driving The driving screw rod 507 that motor 508 connects rotates therewith, and with the driving cylinder 505 that is threadedly coupled of driving screw rod 507 due to by To the limitation of sliding block 504 and sliding slot 503, drive cylinder 505 that cannot rotate together with driving screw rod 507, and can only be along driving silk It is moved on 507 length direction of bar, driving screw rod 507 in the process of movement, drives telescopic piston 506 to move downward together, stretches Contracting piston 506 compresses the confined space of 502 left end of pressurization cylinder, and 502 left end atmospheric pressure value of pressurization cylinder increases.
In the present embodiment, driving screw rod 507 selects reciprocating screw rod, under the driving of driving motor 508, drives cylinder 505 is reciprocating along driving 507 length direction of screw rod, provides air pressure for arcotic injection, in the present embodiment, in order to It prevents driving cylinder 505 from causing the suck-back of arcotic in liquid supply pipe 402 during moving right, is installed in 502 left end of pressurization cylinder Check valve, the air inlet for pressurization cylinder 502.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, case lid 9 is hinged at the top of the containing box 1,9 upper surface of case lid, which is movably equipped with, guides and supports Handle 10 is connected with lock 11 between 9 leading flank of case lid and containing box 1.
In present embodiment, the isolation inside and outside containing box 1 is realized in the setting of case lid 9 and lock 11, prevents external ash Dirt enters in sterile zones from putting hole 603, guides and supports the setting of handle 10, convenient for the carrying of containing box 1.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, accommodating groove 12 is equipped on the left of the containing box 1,12 bottom end of accommodating groove is equipped with semicircle Guidance disk 13, the guidance disk 13 is fixedly mounted on 1 left side of containing box.
In present embodiment, accommodating groove 12 is arranged to " convex " shape, flicking oxygen supplying tube 401 or liquid supply pipe 402, can will supply oxygen Pipe 401 or liquid supply pipe 402 are stuck in the groove of accommodating groove 12, realize the storage of oxygen supplying tube 401 or liquid supply pipe 402, guide disk 13 Setting, it is therefore prevented that oxygen supplying tube 401 or liquid supply pipe 402 are bent during storage, extend oxygen supplying tube 401 or feed flow The service life of pipe 402 can guide to guarantee that oxygen supplying tube 401 or liquid supply pipe 402 are fitted on the periphery of guidance disk 13 Accommodating groove 12 is set on the periphery of disk 13.
As shown in fig. 7, the automatic control system 2 includes single-chip microcontroller 201 and the power module for the power supply of single-chip microcontroller 201 202, silicon-controlled 203 are electrically connected between 201 output end of single-chip microcontroller and driving motor 508 and quartz burner 604, 201 output end of single-chip microcontroller is also electrically connected with touch display screen 204, liquid supply electromagnetic valve 205 and oxygen supply solenoid valve 206, institute It states liquid supply electromagnetic valve 205 to be connected between liquid storage cylinder 301 and liquid supply pipe 402, the oxygen supply solenoid valve 206 is connected to oxygen tank Between 405 and oxygen supplying tube 401, the power module 202 is electrically connected with charging module 207.
In present embodiment, automatic control system 2 closes the usage amount and oxygen-supplying amount of arcotic in anaesthesia process Reason control, with the best anaesthetic effect of realization.
In the present embodiment, single-chip microcontroller 201 is by silicon-controlled to be connected to silicon-controlled 203 transmission trigger signal, in turn Realize the work of driving motor 508 and quartz burner 604, single-chip microcontroller 201 passes through to liquid supply electromagnetic valve 205 and oxygen supply electricity Magnet valve 206 sends trigger signal to realize the supply of arcotic and oxygen, in the present embodiment, touch display screen 204 For the control and display of oxygen-supplying amount and arcotic liquid supply rate, power module 202 is powered for operating circuit, charging module 207 charge for power module.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable anesthesia outfit, including containing box (1) and automatic control system (2), it is characterised in that: the containing box (1) it is fixedly installed with the arcotic device for storing liquid (3) for arcotic storage in, is connected on the arcotic device for storing liquid (3) Have for the injection device (4) of arcotic injection and provides the supercharging device (5) of pressure, the arcotic for arcotic injection The chlorination equipment (6) for equipment disinfection is equipped on the right side of device for storing liquid (3), the chlorination equipment (6) is fixedly mounted on containing box (1) bottom in.
2. a kind of portable anesthesia outfit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arcotic device for storing liquid (3) Including columnar liquid storage cylinder (301), the liquid storage cylinder (301) is equipped with dial markings, is equipped with and sees on front side of the liquid storage cylinder (301) It examines window (302), and observation window (302) is fixedly mounted on containing box (1) leading flank, the fixed peace in liquid storage cylinder (302) top Seal groove (303) equipped with annular, seal groove (303) section are in " Kan " shape, and seal groove (303) bottom is equipped with sealing It pads (304), seal groove (303) internal screw thread is connected with sealing cover (305).
3. a kind of portable anesthesia outfit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the injection device (4) includes supplying Oxygen pipe (401) and liquid supply pipe (402), described oxygen supplying tube (401) one end are connected with oxygen tank (405), and oxygen tank (405) is arranged In containing box (1), oxygen supplying tube (401) other end is connected with oxygen mask (403), liquid supply pipe (402) right end and storage The connection of fluid cylinder (301) bottom, liquid supply pipe (402) left end pass through oxygen mask (403) and are slidably connected with oxygen mask (403), Liquid supply pipe (402) left end is connected with spherical injection nozzle (404).
4. a kind of portable anesthesia outfit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: also set on the liquid supply pipe (402) There is the tapping valve (7) for discharging liquid supply pipe (402) left end arcotic, the tapping valve (7) includes that section is " T " shaped in standing upside down Connecting tube (701), connecting tube (701) top are equipped with air inlet (702), are fixedly installed in the connecting tube (701) close Seal ring (703), sealing ring (703) lower part are equipped with seal disc (704), and the seal disc (704) passes through compressed spring (705) It is connected with fixed link (706), and fixed link (706) is fixedly mounted on connecting tube (701) inner wall, on the seal disc (704) End face is fixedly connected with compression bar (707), and compression bar (707) outer ring is equipped with limit sleeve (708), and the limit sleeve (708) is fixed It is mounted on connecting tube (701) upper end.
5. a kind of portable anesthesia outfit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chlorination equipment (6) includes solid Dingan County is mounted in the reflector (601) of containing box (1) bottom, and the sealing plate of double-layer structure is connected at the top of the reflector (601) (602), and sealing plate (602) is equipped with the putting hole (603) being connected with reflector (601), reflector (601) inner wall On be uniformly equipped with several quartz burners (604), be equipped with protective cover (605) outside the quartz burner (604).
6. a kind of portable anesthesia outfit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sealing plate (602) is equipped with For the collector (8) that oxygen supplying tube (401) and liquid supply pipe (402) are stored, the collector (8) includes being fixedly mounted on sealing plate (602) storage tray (801) on, storage tray (801) center are equipped on column (802), storage tray (801) bottom surface Equipped with inlet pipe slot (803), spiral is equipped with winding groove (804) above the inlet pipe slot (803), and winding groove (804) section is in " convex " shape, winding groove (804) outmost turns are connected with the lead-out groove (805) of " convex " shape.
7. a kind of portable anesthesia outfit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supercharging device (5) includes peace It shelves (501), mounting rack (501) top is fixedly installed with pressurization cylinder (502), pressurization cylinder (502) left end and liquid storage Cylinder (301) top connects, and two sliding slots (503) are symmetrically arranged on pressurization cylinder (502) inner wall, are slided in the sliding slot (503) It is dynamic to be connected with sliding block (504), driving cylinder (505) is fixedly installed on the sliding block (504), driving cylinder (505) left end is solid Surely it is connected with telescopic piston (506), and telescopic piston (506) and pressurization cylinder (601) inner wall sliding contact, the driving cylinder (505) driving screw rod (507) is also threaded on, the driving screw rod (507) is sequentially connected with driving motor (508), institute Driving motor (508) is stated to be fixedly mounted on mounting rack (501).
8. a kind of portable anesthesia outfit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hinged at the top of the containing box (1) Have case lid (9), case lid (9) upper surface, which is movably equipped with, guides and supports handle (10), case lid (9) leading flank and containing box (1) Between be connected with lock (11).
9. a kind of portable anesthesia outfit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the left of the containing box (1) Accommodating groove (12), accommodating groove (12) bottom end are equipped with semicircular guidance disk (13), and the guidance disk (13) is fixedly mounted on On containing box (1) left side.
10. a kind of portable anesthesia outfit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: automatic control system (2) packet Include single-chip microcontroller (201) and the power module (202) for single-chip microcontroller (201) power supply, single-chip microcontroller (201) output end and driving It is electrically connected between motor (508) and quartz burner (604) silicon-controlled (203), single-chip microcontroller (201) output end is also It is electrically connected with touch display screen (204), liquid supply electromagnetic valve (205) and oxygen supply solenoid valve (206), the liquid supply electromagnetic valve (205) it is connected between liquid storage cylinder (301) and liquid supply pipe (402), the oxygen supply solenoid valve (206) is connected to oxygen tank (405) Between oxygen supplying tube (401), the power module (202) is electrically connected with charging module (207).
CN201811030753.1A 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of portable anesthesia outfit Pending CN109011048A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109999296A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 王立伟 Anesthesia anesthesia auxiliary stand
CN110507887A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-29 潍坊医学院附属医院 A kind of passive portable anesthesia outfit
CN111658937A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-15 任一昕 Clinical anesthesia branch of academic or vocational study is with supplying medicine anesthesia device
CN111840727A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-30 青岛大学附属医院 Headrest type suspension anesthesia device for anesthesia department
CN115282405A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-11-04 西南医科大学 Clinical anesthesia branch of academic or vocational study is with anesthesia medicine supply device

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CN205181983U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-27 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Multi -functional disinfection stick
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CN203090052U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-31 曾家宏 No-residual-liquid infusion apparatus
CN203001634U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-06-19 王洪宇 Simple anesthesia machine
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CN109999296A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 王立伟 Anesthesia anesthesia auxiliary stand
CN110507887A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-29 潍坊医学院附属医院 A kind of passive portable anesthesia outfit
CN111840727A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-30 青岛大学附属医院 Headrest type suspension anesthesia device for anesthesia department
CN111658937A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-15 任一昕 Clinical anesthesia branch of academic or vocational study is with supplying medicine anesthesia device
CN115282405A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-11-04 西南医科大学 Clinical anesthesia branch of academic or vocational study is with anesthesia medicine supply device
CN115282405B (en) * 2022-08-26 2023-06-23 西南医科大学 Anesthesia medicine supply device for clinical anesthesia department

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