CN109009640A - A kind of device for preventing gatism patient and suffering from incontinence dermatitis - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of device for preventing gatism patient and suffering from incontinence dermatitis, an absorption bowl, the first positioning soft board and the second positioning soft board are successively installed in the middle part of insertion tube from front to back, the opening for wherein adsorbing bowl is facing forward, and the hip for being adsorbed on patient；The outer end of first positioning soft board positions soft items circumferentially arranged with multiple, is fixed between the surface in the second positioning soft board and diaper with double-sided adhesive, after insertion tube rear end passes through the via hole in diaper center, is connected to by a connecting tube with collecting excrement and urine bag.The present invention abandons the existing way structure fixed by inflation, instead using absorption+two, bowl positioning soft board+diaper, this triple mode is positioned and is fixed simultaneously, fixed, convenient disassembly, the anus that not will lead to patient is chronically at expansion state, thus it can be effectively prevented from patient while being drained to stool and urine in patient body, preventing incontinence dermatitis in advance and generate serious discomfort.

Description

A device for preventing incontinence dermatitis in patients with incontinence

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of medical care, in particular to a device for preventing incontinence dermatitis for patients with incontinence.

Background technique

In medical nursing, patients with incontinence are often encountered, and these patients are bedridden all year round. Since the nursing staff needs to wipe repeatedly after incontinence, not only the work intensity is high, but also the repeated wiping can easily cause the perianal skin to rupture, thereby suffering from incontinence dermatitis, which greatly increases the pain of the patient.

With the advancement and development of technology, a device for preventing incontinence dermatitis in patients with incontinence has appeared. This device is mainly composed of anal canal, anal belt and collection bag, and the front end of the anal canal is used to insert into the patient's anus , the rear end of the anal canal communicates with the collecting bag through the anal band. Moreover, the anal canal is connected with the inflatable component, and when the inflatable component is working, air is pumped into the front end of the anal canal, so that the front end of the anal canal expands, so that the patient's anus can be enlarged, thereby fixing the front end of the anal canal in the patient's anus , to prevent prolapse from the anus when the patient moves or turns over. The excrement in the patient's body enters the collection bag through the anal canal and the anal belt, thereby preventing urine and feces from flowing near the perianal area, fundamentally preventing incontinence dermatitis, and reducing the pain of the patient.

During use, the above-mentioned preventive device has the following defects:

1. When in use, the anal canal needs to be inserted deeply, and it is not easy to operate; 2. The front end of the anal canal needs to be inflated before it can be fixed, which will make the patient's anus in a long-term expansion state, so that the patient has A strong sense of discomfort seriously affects the patient's treatment and life. 3, the price of anal band is very expensive, can only be used for a patient without anal band, can increase the financial burden of patient again like this, this shortcoming affects more for the patient of economic difficulty.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cheap device for preventing incontinence dermatitis in patients with incontinence, which can effectively avoid strong discomfort while preventing incontinence dermatitis.

The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a device for preventing incontinence dermatitis in patients with incontinence, characterized in that it includes an insertion tube (1) and a stool collection bag (7), wherein the tube at the front end of the insertion tube (1) The body is densely covered with urine and feces entry holes (1a), and the middle part of the insertion tube (1) is sequentially sleeved with an adsorption bowl (2), a first positioning soft plate (3) and a second positioning soft plate (4) , wherein the opening of the adsorption bowl (2) faces forward, and is used for adsorption on the patient's buttocks; the outer end of the first positioning soft plate (3) is provided with a plurality of positioning soft strips (3a) along the circumference, and these positioning soft strips It is used to fix the strong double-sided adhesive, which is fixed on the patient at the same time; the second positioning soft board (4) and the inner surface of the diaper (5) are fixed with double-sided adhesive, and the inserted After the rear end of the tube (1) passes through the through hole (5a) in the center of the diaper (5), it communicates with the urine and feces collection bag (7) through a connecting tube (6).

When in use, first insert the front end of the insertion tube (1) into the patient's anus, then fix the positioning soft strip (3a) with the patient's body through strong double-sided tape, and then attach the second positioning soft plate (4) to the diaper (5) Fix with double-sided tape between the inner surfaces, and wear diapers for the patient. Secondly, after the rear end of the insertion tube (1) passes through the via hole (5a) in the center of the diaper (5), it is communicated with the urine and feces collection bag (7) through a connecting tube (6). Finally, when the patient sits or lies down, the air in the adsorption bowl (2) will be backlogged out by the patient's own gravity, thereby fixing the adsorption bowl (2) on the buttocks on both sides of the patient's anus. After the defecation in the patient enters the insertion tube (1), it enters the defecation collection bag (7) through the connecting tube (6), and the defecation collection bag (7) can be replaced after the defecation collection bag (7) is full (7), or the defecation in the defecation collection bag (7) is poured out.

Adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention abandons the existing fixed structure by inflating air, and replaces it with the triple method of adsorption bowl + two positioning soft boards + diapers for positioning and fixing. The fixing is firm and easy to disassemble. The method is completely different from the existing method, and the most important thing is that it will not cause the patient's anus to be in a state of expansion for a long time, so that it can effectively prevent the patient from developing severe discomfort, greatly improving the patient's treatment and quality of life. Moreover, since the steps of inflating and the like are not required during use in this case, the operation is also relatively simple and labor-saving. In addition, the device has simple structure, convenient materials, easy implementation, low price, and can effectively reduce the economic burden of patients.

As an optimized design, the insertion tube (1) adopts a silicone tube, and the front end of the insertion tube (1) has a circle of arc surface inwardly, and this arc surface is used to prevent the patient's anus from being stabbed.

In the above technical solution, the insertion tube (1) adopts a silicone tube, and the silicone tube has a certain flexibility and rigidity, which can ensure smooth insertion into the anus without injuring the anus. In addition, the front end of the insertion tube (1) has a circle of arc surface inwards, and this arc surface is used to prevent the patient's anus from being stabbed.

In this case, the material of the adsorption bowl (2) is plastic, which is convenient for selecting existing materials.

As a preferred design, there are four positioning soft strips (3a), and the outer ends of these positioning soft strips (3a) are located outside the adsorption bowl (2). In the above-mentioned structure, the number of positioning soft strips (3a) is moderate, neither will the fixation be insecure because the number is too small, nor will it be inconvenient to fix and unfix because the number is too large. Simultaneously, the outer end of positioning soft strip (3a) is positioned at described suction bowl (2) outside, like this can not only increase the length of strong double-sided adhesive tape, more effectively prevent accidental falling off, and longer positioning soft strip (3a ) is convenient for selecting a suitable fixing position according to the different conditions of the patient, thereby improving the usability of the present invention.

Preferably, the diameter of the via hole (5a) is 4-6 times the diameter of the insertion tube (1), and the via hole (5a) is cut by scissors.

In the above technical solution, the diameter of the through hole (5a) is 4-6 times of the diameter of the insertion tube (1), so that it is convenient to flexibly adjust the position of the insertion tube (1), thereby adapting to patients of different sizes. In addition, the via hole (5a) is cut by scissors, which is convenient for implementation, and patients or nursing staff can directly buy ready-made diapers and cut directly to obtain the via hole (5a).

Beneficial effects: the present invention abandons the existing structure fixed by inflating air, and replaces it with the triple method of adsorption bowl + two positioning soft boards + diapers for positioning and fixing, which is firm in fixing and easy to disassemble. The existing method is completely different, and the most important thing is that it will not cause the patient's anus to be in a state of expansion for a long time, so that it can effectively prevent the patient from causing serious discomfort while draining the urine and feces in the patient's body and preventing incontinence dermatitis. Comfort, greatly improving patient treatment and quality of life. Moreover, the device has a simple structure, convenient material acquisition, easy implementation, low price, and can effectively reduce the economic burden of patients.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

As shown in Figure 1, a device for preventing incontinence dermatitis in patients with incontinence mainly consists of an insertion tube 1, an adsorption bowl 2, a first positioning soft plate 3, a second positioning soft plate 4, a diaper 5, and a connecting tube. Pipe 6 and excrement collection bag 7 constitute. Wherein, the insertion tube 1 adopts a silicone tube, and the front end of the insertion tube 1 has a circular arc surface inwardly, and this arc surface is used to prevent the patient's anus from being stabbed. The tube body at the front end of the insertion tube 1 is densely covered with defecation inlet holes 1a (6 are used for illustration in the accompanying drawings), and the urine and feces in the patient's body can enter the insertion tube 1 from the opening at the front end of the insertion tube 1 and the defecation inlet holes 1a. Inside. A suction bowl 2, a first positioning soft board 3 and a second positioning soft board 4 are sheathed in the middle of the insertion tube 1 from front to back, wherein the material of the suction bowl 2 is plastic, and the shape of the suction bowl 2 is a pot lid , with its opening facing forward. The outer diameter of the adsorption bowl 2 is 15-30cm, and the deepest depth of the adsorption bowl 2 is 5mm. When the patient is sitting or lying down, the air in the adsorption bowl 2 is extruded by the gravity of the buttocks, so that the adsorption bowl 2 is adsorbed on the patient's buttocks, so that the insertion tube 1 can be fixed and positioned to prevent the front end of the insertion tube 1 from being disordered escaping or exiting the patient's body.

The outer end of the first positioning soft plate 3 is provided with a plurality of positioning soft strips 3a along the circumference, and these positioning soft strips 3a are used to fix the strong double-sided adhesive tape, and the strong double-sided adhesive tape is fixed on the patient at the same time, thereby further fixing the insertion tube 1 and positioning. There are four positioning soft strips 3a. The outer ends of these positioning soft strips 3a are located outside the adsorption bowl 2. When in use, strong double-sided adhesive tape is pasted on the front surface of the positioning soft strips 3a. The other side of the strong double-sided adhesive tape Stick it on the patient's buttocks or thighs.

As shown in Figure 1, the second positioning soft board 4 is close to the first positioning soft board 3, the second positioning soft board 4 and the inner surface of the diaper 5 are fixed with double-sided tape, and the rear end of the insertion tube 1 passes through After the through hole 5a in the center of the diaper 5, it communicates with the defecation collection bag 7 through a connecting pipe 6, and the connection pipe 6 and the defecation collection bag 7 are connected in a detachable manner. The diameter of the via hole 5a is 4-6 times the diameter of the insertion tube 1, and the via hole 5a is cut by scissors.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of device for preventing gatism patient and suffering from incontinence dermatitis, it is characterised in that: including insertion tube (1) and size Just collecting bag (7) are wherein densely covered with stool and urine access aperture (1a) on the tube body of insertion tube (1) front end, in the middle part of the insertion tube (1) It is successively installed with an absorption bowl (2), the first positioning soft board (3) and the second positioning soft board (4) from front to back, wherein adsorbing bowl (2) opening is facing forward, and the hip for being adsorbed on patient；The outer end of first positioning soft board (3) is circumferentially arranged with more A soft item (3a) of positioning, these position soft item for fixing strong double-face glue, which is also secured to patient； It is fixed between surface in second positioning soft board (4) and diaper (5) with double-sided adhesive, insertion tube (1) rear end passes through After the via hole (5a) in diaper (5) center, it is connected to by a connecting tube (6) with the collecting excrement and urine bag (7).

2. the device that prevention gatism patient according to claim 1 suffers from incontinence dermatitis, it is characterised in that: described Insertion tube (1) uses silicone tube, and inwardly there is a circle arc surface in the front end of the insertion tube (1), this arc surface is for preventing from stabbing The anus of sick and wounded people.

3. the device that prevention gatism patient according to claim 1 suffers from incontinence dermatitis, it is characterised in that: described The material for adsorbing bowl (2) is plastic cement.

4. the device that prevention gatism patient according to claim 1 suffers from incontinence dermatitis, it is characterised in that: described The number for positioning soft item (3a) has 4, these outer ends for positioning soft item (3a) are located on the outside of the absorption bowl (2).

5. the device that prevention gatism patient according to claim 1 suffers from incontinence dermatitis, it is characterised in that: described The diameter of via hole (5a) is 4-6 times of insertion tube (1) diameter, and via hole (5a) is formed by scissor cut.