CN109006390A - A kind of drip irrigation pipe laying method under frame pears mode - Google Patents
A kind of drip irrigation pipe laying method under frame pears mode Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109006390A CN109006390A CN201810938554.4A CN201810938554A CN109006390A CN 109006390 A CN109006390 A CN 109006390A CN 201810938554 A CN201810938554 A CN 201810938554A CN 109006390 A CN109006390 A CN 109006390A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- irrigation pipe
- small side
- side shoot
- mode
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the drip irrigation pipe laying methods under a kind of frame pears mode, when drip irrigation pipe is laid with, drip irrigation pipe is placed on small side shoot of the pear tree apart from ground 40cm-50cm height, it should be noted that drip irrigation pipe laying not made excessively to tighten, in order to avoid causing installation inconvenient, crossing pine, it will cause the wastes of drip irrigation pipe, when drip irrigation pipe is laid with, there is the place of fracture to pay attention to cleaning out silt, prevent the later period from causing the unnecessary trouble such as trickle irrigation blockage in, junction, which should be noted that, to be fixed, prevent leak, if should be handled in time when discovery leak in use, the end of every drip irrigation pipe is strapped on small side shoot and is fixed.Beneficial effect is: can solve the inconvenient problem in field; it can solve the problem of easily damaging to drip irrigation equipment under frame pears mode because of farming operations such as fertilising, weedings; and it can play the role of protecting drip irrigation pipe; reduce the artificial amount of labour; it is also more saved with water, effectively reduces theatre management cost under frame pears mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of slight irrigation, more particularly to the drip irrigation pipe laying method under a kind of frame pears mode.
Background technique
Pears frame (also known as horizontal rack or horizontal rack) cultivation is a kind of pears that the country such as Japan, South Korea generallys use
Set planting type.Since phase at beginning of the nineties in last century China is introduced from Japan with test spread, the development of frame pear cultivation is very fast.
According to incompletely statistics, national frame pears development area has reached hundreds of thousands of mus, and there is frame pear cultivation in national You10Duo Ge province, city and region,
It is larger with coastal provinces and cities' development area such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, the characteristics of distribution in Relatively centralized.It is main by taking Jiangsu Province as an example
The ground such as Suining County and Qidong City are concentrated on, area is up to more than 2000 hectares.Frame pear cultivation kind is mainly rich in Japan and Korea S's pears
Such as emerald green hat of some pear tree new varieties in water, golden pear, good fortune water, new peak, circle Huang etc. and China, and area distribution is presented
Feature.For example, Jiangsu is based on the kinds such as abundance of water, new peak and good fortune water, Zhejiang is then based on the kinds such as emerald green hat, abundance of water, Shandong
Based on golden pear.Frame pears not only form large-scale planting, but also inland province such as Anhui, Hubei, Sichuan in coastal area
Etc. the Demonstration And Extension for having certain area, development prospect is wide.
Trickle irrigation is that water is sent to crop root by aperture on hollow billet or water dropper using plastic conduit to carry out local filling
It irrigates.It is a kind of most effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode of current drought and water-scarce area, and the utilization rate of water is up to 95%.Trickle irrigation is relatively sprayed
Filling has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effect, while can improve one times of fertilizer efficiency or more in conjunction with fertilising.It is applicable to fruit tree, vegetable
Dish, industrial crops and greenhouse are irrigated, and can also be used for field crop irrigation in the place of drought and water shortage.Its shortcoming
It is the easy fouling of water dropper and blocking, therefore stringent filtration treatment should be carried out to water source.Trickle irrigation is led to according to crop water requirement
Piping system and the douche being mounted on hollow billet, the moisture and nutrient that water and crop are needed drop by drop, uniformly and
Slowly instill the irrigation method in the soil of crop root zone.Trickle irrigation does not destroy soil texture, soil internal water, fertilizer, air and heat warp
The good condition for being suitable for plant growth is often kept, evaporation loss is small, does not generate surface runoff, almost without deep percolation, is
A kind of irrigation method of water-saving.Trickle irrigation to be mainly characterized by irrigation quantity small, flow is 2-12 liter, therefore, one to douche per hour
Secondary perdurabgility of pouring water is longer, and the period poured water is short, can accomplish small water frequent irrigation；The operating pressure needed is low, can be relatively accurate
Ground Controlled irrigation amount, can reduce invalid Evaporation among plants, not will cause the waste of water；Trickle irrigation can also automatic management.
Current theatre drip irrigation pipe is mainly paved on orchard ground, and irrigation effect is preferable, but will affect field behaviour simultaneously
Making, worker needs to remove drip irrigation pipe during field weeding, and it is more time-consuming, and be easy to dig disconnected drip irrigation pipe.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing the drip irrigation pipe under a kind of frame pears mode to solve the above-mentioned problems and being laid with
Method, the present invention solve under frame pears mode because the farming operations such as fertilising, weeding are easily asked what drip irrigation equipment damaged
Topic, and can play the role of protecting drip irrigation pipe, reduce the artificial amount of labour, save human resources, also more with water
It saves, effectively reduces theatre management cost under frame pears mode.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
Drip irrigation pipe is placed on pear tree when drip irrigation pipe is laid with by the drip irrigation pipe laying method under a kind of frame pears mode
On small side shoot apart from ground 40cm-50cm height, it should be noted that it so that drip irrigation pipe laying is excessively tightened, in order to avoid cause to install
It will cause the wastes of drip irrigation pipe for inconvenience, excessively pine, when drip irrigation pipe is laid with, has the place of fracture to pay attention to cleaning out silt, prevent
Later period causes the unnecessary trouble such as trickle irrigation blockage in, and junction, which should be noted that, to be fixed, and leak is prevented, if using
It should be handled in time when middle discovery leak, the end of every drip irrigation pipe is strapped on small side shoot and is fixed, and annual winter is to small side
Branch stays 1cm paxilla to trim when being trimmed, inspire the small side shoot of second year, carries out twisting branch change angle to July summer,
So that small side shoot and trunk angle 45-60 degree, play the role of fixed drip irrigation pipe.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: being fixed between drip irrigation pipe and the small side shoot of pear tree by wire bondage.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: being arranged in parallel between two drip irrigation pipes, the spacing of setting is according to the line-spacing of pear tree
It carries out.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: the drip irrigation pipe being laid with is the PE drip irrigation pipe of diameter 16mm or 20mm.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: filling layer being formed to stablize at the 40cm-50cm of ground.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, it can solve the inconvenient problem in field；
2, it can solve under frame pears mode because the farming operations such as fertilising, weeding are easily asked what drip irrigation equipment damaged
Topic；
3, it can play the role of protecting drip irrigation pipe, reduce the artificial amount of labour, save human resources, with water
It more saves, effectively reduces theatre management cost under frame pears mode.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Drip irrigation pipe is placed on pear tree when drip irrigation pipe is laid with by the drip irrigation pipe laying method under a kind of frame pears mode
On small side shoot apart from ground 40cm-50cm height, it should be noted that it so that drip irrigation pipe laying is excessively tightened, in order to avoid cause to install
It will cause the wastes of drip irrigation pipe for inconvenience, excessively pine, when drip irrigation pipe is laid with, has the place of fracture to pay attention to cleaning out silt, prevent
Later period causes the unnecessary trouble such as trickle irrigation blockage in, and junction, which should be noted that, to be fixed, and leak is prevented, if using
It should be handled in time when middle discovery leak, the end of every drip irrigation pipe is strapped on small side shoot and is fixed, and annual winter is to small side
Branch stays 1cm paxilla to trim when being trimmed, inspire the small side shoot of second year, carries out twisting branch change angle to July summer,
So that small side shoot and trunk angle 45-60 degree, play the role of fixed drip irrigation pipe.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that:
It is fixed between drip irrigation pipe and the small side shoot of pear tree by wire bondage, is arranged in parallel between two drip irrigation pipes, if
The spacing set is carried out according to the line-spacing of pear tree, and the drip irrigation pipe being laid with is the PE drip irrigation pipe of diameter 16mm or 20mm, on distance ground
It is formed to stablize at the 40cm-50cm of face and fills layer.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (5)
1. the drip irrigation pipe laying method under a kind of frame pears mode, it is characterised in that: when drip irrigation pipe is laid with, by drip irrigation pipe
It is placed on small side shoot of the pear tree apart from ground 40cm-50cm height, it should be noted that so that drip irrigation pipe laying is excessively tightened, Yi Mianzao
Inconvenient at installation, it will cause the wastes of drip irrigation pipe for pine excessively, when drip irrigation pipe is laid with, have the place of fracture to pay attention to cleaning out mud
Sand prevents the later period from causing the unnecessary trouble such as trickle irrigation blockage in, and junction, which should be noted that, to be fixed, and prevents leak, if
It should be handled in time when discovery leak in use, the end of every drip irrigation pipe is strapped on small side shoot and is fixed, annual winter
It stays 1cm paxilla to trim when trimming to small side shoot, inspires the small side shoot of second year, carry out twisting branch change to July summer
Angle, so that small side shoot and trunk angle 45-60 degree, play the role of fixed drip irrigation pipe.
2. the drip irrigation pipe laying method under a kind of frame pears mode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: drip irrigation pipe with
It is fixed between the small side shoot of pear tree by wire bondage.
3. the drip irrigation pipe laying method under a kind of frame pears mode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two trickle irrigations
It is arranged in parallel between pipe, the spacing of setting is carried out according to the line-spacing of pear tree.
4. the drip irrigation pipe laying method under a kind of frame pears mode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be laid with
Drip irrigation pipe is the PE drip irrigation pipe of diameter 16mm or 20mm.
5. the drip irrigation pipe laying method under a kind of frame pears mode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on distance ground
It is formed to stablize at the 40cm-50cm of face and fills layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810938554.4A CN109006390A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of drip irrigation pipe laying method under frame pears mode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810938554.4A CN109006390A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of drip irrigation pipe laying method under frame pears mode |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109006390A true CN109006390A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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ID=64630723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810938554.4A Pending CN109006390A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of drip irrigation pipe laying method under frame pears mode |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109006390A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105028131A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-11 | 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 | Arrangement composition of orchard pipe outflor irrigation system terminal |
| CN106912344A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-07-04 | 盐城市大丰区新丰镇农业技术推广综合服务中心 | The pruning of pear tree and management method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201810938554.4A patent/CN109006390A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105028131A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-11 | 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 | Arrangement composition of orchard pipe outflor irrigation system terminal |
| CN106912344A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-07-04 | 盐城市大丰区新丰镇农业技术推广综合服务中心 | The pruning of pear tree and management method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 周光洁: "果园滴灌技术简介", 《西南园艺》 * |
| 金心怡等: "茶园微灌工程技术初探", 《福建茶叶》 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |