CN108999553A - A kind of venetian shutters - Google Patents

A kind of venetian shutters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108999553A
CN108999553A CN201810886747.XA CN201810886747A CN108999553A CN 108999553 A CN108999553 A CN 108999553A CN 201810886747 A CN201810886747 A CN 201810886747A CN 108999553 A CN108999553 A CN 108999553A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
push plate
frame body
outer frame
transposition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810886747.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108999553B (en
Inventor
江晨浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinan Sunshine Curtain Wall Decoration Co., Ltd.
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江晨浩
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810886747.XA priority Critical patent/CN108999553B/en
Publication of CN108999553A publication Critical patent/CN108999553A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108999553B publication Critical patent/CN108999553B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds

Abstract

The invention belongs to massage bed technical fields, disclose a kind of venetian shutters.Including installing frame and the forms being mounted in the installing frame;The installing frame is fixedly connected with outer frame body towards outdoor;Multiple edges are provided in the outer frame body to be parallel to forms and be in the returning face plate of matrix arrangement;The outer frame body is equidistantly rotatably connected to multiple cross bar components along the vertical direction;The outer frame body is equidistantly rotatably connected to multiple vertical bar components in the horizontal direction.So that the returning face plate is located at different positions by controlling two driving motors, selects three kinds of different shielding modes for user;In each step stage of returning face plate rotation, the returning face plate is connected with the cross bar component or the vertical bar component always, avoids returning face plate and falls during rotation.

Description

A kind of venetian shutters
Technical field
The invention belongs to venetian shutters field more particularly to a kind of venetian shutters.
Background technique
There are mainly three types of the existing sunshade means for window: 1, using the curtain moved horizontally;2, along trunnion axis around The roller shutter of volume;3, shutter.It is had the following drawbacks by these types of Types ofshading: when the entire window of covering in first two Types ofshading When family, then whole light, especially roller shutter are blocked, extraneous light enters the room few;Although shutter can sunshade when Hou Youneng allows scattering light to enter the room, but when user needs to be aerated interior, in the biggish situation of wind, three kinds of sides Formula can be swung due to wind action, to generate noise or influence the service life of curtain.
The Chinese invention of Publication No. CN108119047A disclose it is a kind of can multi-angle regulation sunshading window, the hair It is bright by making sunshading board not rotating coaxially in the horizontal direction, so that the angle for adjusting sunshading board realizes shading.But in the invention The axis of the angle adjustment of sunshading board in the horizontal direction is adjusted, when early morning or dusk, the incident ray of the sun and ground Angle reduce, at this time sunlight be easy from the side direct projection of sunshading board into interior.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of venetian shutters.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme: a kind of venetian shutters, including installing frame and The forms being mounted in the installing frame;The installing frame is fixedly connected with outer frame body towards outdoor;Setting in the outer frame body There are multiple edges to be parallel to forms and be in the returning face plate of matrix arrangement;The outer frame body is equidistantly rotatably connected to more along the vertical direction A cross bar component;The outer frame body is equidistantly rotatably connected to multiple vertical bar components in the horizontal direction;Each returning face plate is simultaneously It is mounted on the cross bar component or is mounted on the vertical bar component simultaneously;
The returning face plate includes shield for shutting out the light and the fixed block being fixedly connected with the shield;The fixed block Horizontal interconnecting piece and perpendicular interconnecting piece have been separately formed towards the cross bar component and vertical bar component direction;The horizontal interconnecting piece court The first fixture block is formed to the cross bar component;The first card hole is formed on first fixture block;The perpendicular interconnecting piece direction The second fixture block is formed at the vertical bar component;The second card hole is formed on second fixture block;
The cross bar component includes loop bar, the non-circular interior bar being slidably connected in the loop bar and is rotatably connected on described The transposition column of interior bar one end;Along axial without opposite sliding between the transposition column and the interior bar;Edge on the side wall of the loop bar Length direction equidistantly forms multiple outer tanks;The outer tank be located at one end of the reversing column along the loop bar it is circumferential at Type has circumferential slot;The side wall of the interior bar, which corresponds to, to be formed at each outer tank for accommodating first fixture block or second The interior tank of fixture block;The interior tank is projected in the area of tank and the circumferential slot described in the area covering on the loop bar outer wall Domain is simultaneously greater than the region;The content slot position is equipped in one end of the transposition column for being plugged on first card hole or institute State the inserting column in the second card hole;The inserting column corresponds to the one end of the circumferential slot far from the outer tank;
The vertical bar component is identical as the cross bar modular construction;
One end that the interior bar is located at the transposition column extends to outside the outer frame body;It is located at the transposition on the outside of the outer frame body One end of column is sequentially installed with the first push plate, the second push plate and positioning plate along the direction of the interior pole length;The interior bar court Rotate gear is fixedly connected with to one end end face of the transposition column;First push plate is slidably connected at outside the outer frame body Side;The thickness of first push plate is more than or equal to twice of the width of the rotate gear;First push plate corresponds to each institute State the first rack gear and the second tooth for forming at rotate gear and mutually staggering along the first push plate width and length direction respectively Item;First rack gear and second rack gear are connected by meshing transmission with the rotate gear respectively;First rack gear and institute The width for stating the second rack gear is equal with the width of the rotate gear;
The positioning plate is fixedly connected on the outer frame body;The positioning plate corresponds to each transposition column and forms socket Positioning sleeve on the transposition column;The positioning sleeve inner wall forms internal screw thread;It is fixed on the lateral wall of the transposition column to connect The plush copper for being connected to and being slidably connected on the internal screw thread;One end that the transposition column is located at the interior bar is fixedly connected with transposition Gear;Second push plate is slidably connected on the positioning plate;Second push plate, which corresponds to the transposition gear forming, to be had The third rack gear being connected by meshing transmission with the transposition gear;The outer diameter of the transposition gear is less than the outer of the rotate gear Diameter;The width of the third rack gear is greater than the width of the rotate gear;
There are two for driving the driving motor of first push plate and second push plate movement for installation in the installing frame;Institute It states and is fixedly connected with driving gear on the output shaft of driving motor;The driving gear is pushed away with first push plate, described second Gear set is installed between plate;The gear set corresponds to the driving gear and goes out to be equipped with and the driving gear engaged transmission The driven gear of connection;The side of first push plate towards the driving motor forms the first driven rack gear;The gear Group, which corresponds at the described first driven rack gear, is equipped with the second incomplete tooth being connected by meshing transmission with the described first driven rack gear Wheel;Second gear teeth and the third gear teeth mutually staggered are separately formed on second partial gear;Second push plate court The second driven rack gear is formed to the side of the driving motor;The gear set corresponds to be equipped at the described second driven rack gear The first partial gear being connected by meshing transmission with the described second driven rack gear;Described first does not complete to form first on gear The gear teeth;First gear teeth are located on the projection surface between second gear teeth and the third gear teeth;
Controller is installed in the installing frame;Each driving motor is electrically connected with the controller.
As a preferred solution: one end that the loop bar is located remotely from the transposition column circumferentially equidistantly forms multiple cards Tooth;The side that the outer frame body is located at the retainer ring is equipped with end plate;The end plate, which corresponds at each loop bar, to be formed Location hole;The side wall of the location hole forms the flexible strip to offset with the retainer ring.
As a preferred solution: the direction of first fixture block and second fixture block is located at same straight line.
As a preferred solution: the direction of first fixture block is 0-90 ° with the angle between the shield.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the first push plate being located above the outer frame body is denoted as Push plate A;The second push plate above the outer frame body is denoted as push plate B;The first push plate on the left of the outer frame body is denoted as Push plate a;The second push plate on the left of the outer frame body is denoted as push plate b;For driving the driving motor of the vertical bar component to remember For motor a;For driving the driving motor of the cross bar component to be denoted as motor b;Motor a rotating forward be denoted as make push plate A and push plate B to The direction moved right;Motor b rotating forward is denoted as the direction for moving up push plate a and push plate b;
Under original state, first push plate and second push plate above the outer frame body are located at the most left of stroke End;First push plate and second push plate on the left of the outer frame body are located at the bottom of stroke;The returning face plate It is mounted on the cross bar component and the shield is located at vertical direction, the shield all blocks extraneous light at this time; The interior bar of the cross bar component is located at the right end of stroke, i.e., the inserting column of the described cross bar component is plugged on first card hole In;
Specific step is as follows:
1, when the returning face plate needs to open, motor b is controlled by controller and is rotated forward, is now placed on the left of the outer frame body Second partial gear is engaged with the described first driven rack gear of push plate a moves up push plate a, and the first rack drives of push plate a are horizontal The rotate gear of bar assembly rotates the returning face plate to control the rotation of cross bar component;The returning face plate turns to maximum angle Afterwards, second fixture block is caught in the circumferential slot in the interior tank of the corresponding vertical bar component and being located at the vertical bar component Place;
2, motor a is controlled by controller to rotate forward, be now placed in the second partial gear above outer frame body and drive push plate A right It moves, the interior bar rotation of the rotate gear rotation of the second rack drives vertical bar component of push plate A, vertical bar component makes in vertical bar component Inserting column is opposite with the second card hole;
3, continue to control motor a rotating forward, be now placed in the first partial gear above outer frame body and push plate B is driven to move to right, simultaneously Second partial gear and push plate A are detached from, and the transposition column, which moves down, at this time pushes the interior bar of vertical bar component to make the vertical bar component Inserting column be plugged in second card hole;
4, control motor b is rotated forward again, and the second partial gear and the push plate a being now placed on the left of outer frame body are detached from, and The first partial gear on the left of the outer frame body is connect with push plate b, and motor b driving push plate b is moved up, and makes the cross The interior bar of bar assembly is moved to the left, then the inserting column in the cross bar component and the first card hole are detached from;
5, continue to control motor b rotating forward, the first partial gear and push plate b on the left of the outer frame body are detached from, and second is not Complete gear is again coupled to push plate a, and by driving push plate a to rotate cross bar component, then first fixture block is located at institute again It states at outer tank;
6, finally control motor a is rotated forward, and driving push plate A to move to right again rotates vertical bar component, described in the first fixture block disengaging Cross bar component, and the returning face plate is rotated and is opened along vertical bar component;
When needing makes the returning face plate reply initial position, above-mentioned steps inverted order need to only be carried out, while motor a and electricity Machine b is by being just changed into reversion.
In the process by transposition column drive interior bar be axially moveable, make the rotate gear respectively with first rack gear and The engagement of second rack gear;
After step 1, the returning face plate is opened up, and can stop the direct projection of the sunray of the meridian hour;By step 6 Afterwards, the returning face plate rotates the direct sunlight for stopping to be located at vertical bar component side along the vertical bar component, can block tiltedly The direct sunlight of top.
So that the returning face plate is located at different positions by controlling two driving motors, selects three kinds of differences for user Shielding mode;The returning face plate rotation each step stage in, the returning face plate always with the cross bar component or institute It states vertical bar component to be connected, avoids returning face plate and fall during rotation.
Detailed description of the invention
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are three working conditions of the invention.
Fig. 4 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning plate.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first push plate.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second push plate.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of gear set.
Figure 10 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of cross bar component or vertical bar component.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of transposition column.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of end plate.
Figure 13, Figure 14 are the structural schematic diagrams of returning face plate.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram that returning face plate is unfolded along vertical bar component in embodiment 2.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of returning face plate in embodiment 2.
A, installing frame;A1, outer frame body;A11, mounting hole;A12, the first gib block;A13, the first block;B, frame lid;C, window Body;
1a, cross bar component;1b, vertical bar component;11, loop bar;111, outer tank;112, circumferential slot;113, sliding eye;114, block Tooth;12, interior bar;121, interior tank;123, inserting column;124, rotate gear;125, connection electrode;13, replace column;131, it replaces Gear;132, plush copper;
2, returning face plate;21, shield;22, fixed block;221, horizontal interconnecting piece;2211, the first fixture block;22111, the first card hole;222, Perpendicular interconnecting piece;2221, the second fixture block;22211, the second card hole;
3, the first push plate;31, the first rack gear;32, the second rack gear;33, the first driven rack gear;34, first sliding groove;
4, the second push plate;41, third rack gear;42, the second driven rack gear;43, second sliding slot;
5, positioning plate;51, positioning sleeve;511, internal screw thread;52, the second gib block;53, the second block;
6, gear set;61, the first partial gear;611, first gear teeth;62, driven gear;63, the second partial gear; 631, second gear teeth;632, the third gear teeth;
7, end plate;71, location hole;711, strip;712, annular electrode;
81, driving motor;82, gear is driven.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 14, a kind of venetian shutters described in the present embodiment, including installing frame A and it is mounted on the installation Forms C in frame;The installing frame is fixedly connected with outer frame body A1 towards outdoor;Inside casing of the outer frame body along the installing frame Body setting;It is also equipped with outside the outer frame body for dust-proof and waterproof frame lid B;It is provided in the outer frame body multiple along flat Row is in forms and in the returning face plate 2 of matrix arrangement;The outer frame body is equidistantly rotatably connected to multiple cross bar groups along the vertical direction Part 1a;The outer frame body is equidistantly rotatably connected to multiple vertical bar component 1b in the horizontal direction;Each returning face plate is installed simultaneously It is mounted on the vertical bar component in the cross bar component or simultaneously;The cross bar component is located at different from the vertical bar component Perpendicular;The returning face plate is turned out when being mounted on the cross bar component along trunnion axis, and the returning face plate is mounted on institute It is turned out when stating on vertical bar component along vertical axes;When the returning face plate is mounted on the cross bar component and state in a vertical shape When, it is bonded between the returning face plate two-by-two.
The returning face plate includes shield 21 for shutting out the light and the fixed block .22 being fixedly connected with the shield; The fixed block is located at the cross bar component and vertical bar component intersection;The fixed block is towards the cross bar component and institute It states vertical bar component direction and has been separately formed horizontal interconnecting piece 221 and perpendicular interconnecting piece 222;The horizontal interconnecting piece is towards the cross bar component Place forms the first fixture block 2211 for being inserted into the cross bar component;The first card hole is formed on first fixture block 22111;First card hole described in when first fixture block is connected on the cross bar component is along the axial direction side of the cross bar component To;The perpendicular interconnecting piece is towards the second fixture block 2211 formed at the vertical bar component for being inserted into the vertical bar component; The second card hole 22111 is formed on second fixture block;When second fixture block is connected on the vertical bar component, described Axial direction of two card holes along the vertical bar component;The direction of first fixture block and second fixture block is located at same straight line, I.e. direction is identical or opposite.
Correspond at each cross bar component and each vertical bar component on the outer frame body and forms mounting hole A11;The cross bar component include rotation connection loop bar 11 in the mounting hole, be slidably connected at it is non-circular in the loop bar The interior bar 12 of shape and the transposition column 13 for being rotatably connected on described interior bar one end;Along axial direction between the transposition column and the interior bar Without opposite sliding;Sliding eye 113 identical with the interior bar section is formed in the loop bar;Along length on the side wall of the loop bar Degree direction equidistantly forms multiple outer tanks 111;Each outer tank is corresponding in turn to each first fixture block or the second card Block;One end that the outer tank is located at the reversing column forms circumferential slot 112 along the circumferential direction of the loop bar;The circumferential slot edge The distance that the loop bar is circumferentially in is greater than the width of the outer tank;The side wall of the interior bar corresponds at each outer tank Form the interior tank 121 for accommodating first fixture block or the second fixture block;The interior tank is projected in the loop bar outer wall On area covering described in tank and the circumferential slot region and be greater than the region;The content slot position is in the transposition column One end is equipped with the inserting column 123 for being plugged in first card hole or second card hole;The inserting column corresponds to The one end of the circumferential slot far from the outer tank;The inserting column is located at the one end of the circumferential slot in axial direction.It is described First fixture block or second fixture block are caught in the interior tank after being rotated due to the returning face plate, and are located at the circumferential slot In the circumferential plane at place, after the corresponding interior bar rotation, make first card hole or second card hole described in Circumferential slot is mobile, keeps the inserting column opposite with first card hole or the second card hole.Pass through the outer tank and the circumferential direction Slot is used to limit the position of first fixture block or the second fixture block.
The vertical bar component is identical as the cross bar modular construction.
The direction of first fixture block is 0-90 ° with the angle between the shield, then the returning face plate is along the cross bar After the angle of component rotation is the complementary angle of the angle, second fixture block is inserted into the outer tank and interior tank of the vertical bar component In.
Specifically, being located on same cross bar component when each returning face plate is mounted on the cross bar component simultaneously Returning face plate on shield between be bonded to each other;Enable the angle between first fixture block and the shield in 40 °;Described second Fixture block is located between the vertical plane where vertical plane and each vertical bar component where each cross bar component;Then work as institute When stating returning face plate and being connected on the cross bar component, after the returning face plate flips outward 50 ° since straight down, described second Fixture block is caught in the interior tank by the outer tank of the vertical bar component, i.e., the returning face plate is overturn along cross bar component at this time Maximum flip angle is 50 °;The inserting column that can control the vertical bar component to make the vertical bar component at this time is plugged to described second The connection between returning face plate is completed in card hole;Then control cross bar component makes inserting column on the cross bar component and described the It is detached between one card hole.When the returning face plate is connected on the cross bar component and is located at vertical state, due to each It is bonded to each other between the shield of the returning face plate, then light extraneous at this time can not be entered the room through shield;When the overturning Plate turns over when being flipped up, and forms gap between upper and lower returning face plate, so that scattering light is can smoothly enter into interior, both meet interior Demand to light by having blocked the entrance of direct light, while not influencing the normal use of window again, such as ventilation.
One end that the interior bar is located at the transposition column extends to outside the outer frame body;It is located on the outside of the outer frame body described One end of transposition column is sequentially installed with the first push plate 3, the second push plate 4 and positioning plate 5 along the direction of the interior pole length;It is described One end end face of interior bar towards the transposition column is fixedly connected with rotate gear 124;First push plate is slidably connected at described On the outside of outer frame body;The position of first push plate is kept not by frictional force between first push plate and the outer frame body Become;The thickness of first push plate is more than or equal to twice of the width of the rotate gear;First push plate corresponds to each institute State the first rack gear 31 and second for forming at rotate gear and mutually staggering along the first push plate width and length direction respectively Rack gear 32;First rack gear and second rack gear are connected by meshing transmission with the rotate gear respectively;First rack gear, The width of second rack gear is equal with the width of the rotate gear;When the inserting column be not plugged on first card hole or When in second card hole, the distance between the rotate gear and the outer frame body are the width of the rotate gear, at this time The rotate gear is generally aligned in the same plane with second rack gear;When the inserting column is plugged on first card hole or described When in two card holes, the rotate gear offsets with the outer frame body, and the rotate gear and first rack gear are located at same at this time One plane;By movement first push plate, the first gear or the second gear drive the interior bar rotation, thus real Now make the inserting column and first card hole or the second card hole relative to, the interior bar drive the returning face plate rotation the step of. First push plate forms first sliding groove 34 towards the side of the outer frame body along its length;The outer frame body corresponds to institute It states and is fixedly connected with the first gib block A12 at first sliding groove;One end of first gib block is fixedly connected with the first block A13。
The positioning plate is fixedly connected on the outer frame body;The positioning plate corresponds to each transposition column and forms The positioning sleeve 51 being socketed on the transposition column;The positioning sleeve inner wall forms internal screw thread 511;The lateral wall of the transposition column On be fixedly connected with and be slidably connected at plush copper 132 on the internal screw thread;One end that the transposition column is located at the interior bar is solid Surely it is connected with transposition gear 131;Second push plate is slidably connected on the positioning plate;Second push plate and the positioning The position of second push plate is remained unchanged by frictional force between plate;Second push plate correspond to the transposition gear at Type has the third rack gear 41 being connected by meshing transmission with the transposition gear;The outer diameter of the transposition gear is less than the rotate gear Outer diameter;The width of the third rack gear is greater than the width of the rotate gear;It is changed described in being driven when movement second push plate When the column rotation of position, by the interaction between the plush copper and the internal screw thread, the transposition column is made to drive the interior bar edge Axial direction is mobile, so that the inserting column be made to be inserted into first card hole or the second card hole.Second push plate court The second sliding slot 43 being arranged along its length is formed to the side of the positioning plate;It is sliding that the positioning plate corresponds to described second The second gib block 52 is formed at slot;One end that second gib block corresponds to first block is fixedly connected with second gear Block 53.By first block and second block to limit first push plate and one end of second push plate Range.
Corresponding first push plate of the cross bar component, the second push plate and corresponding first push plate of the vertical bar component, Second push plate is located at different perpendiculars, to prevent from generating interference in the course of work between the two.
There are two for driving the driving electricity of first push plate and second push plate movement for installation in the installing frame Machine 81;Two driving motors by drive first push plate and second push plate it is mobile respectively drive cross bar component and Vertical bar component;Driving gear 82 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the driving motor;The driving gear is pushed away with described first Gear set 6 is installed between plate, second push plate;The gear set corresponds to the driving gear and goes out to be equipped with and the drive The driven gear 62 that moving gear is connected by meshing transmission;The side of first push plate towards the driving motor form first from Carry-over bar 33;The gear set, which corresponds at the described first driven rack gear, to be equipped with the described first driven rack gear engaged transmission even The second partial gear 63 connect;Second gear teeth 631 mutually staggered and are separately formed on second partial gear Three gear teeth 632;Second gear teeth, the third gear teeth correspond respectively to described first when engaging with the described first driven rack gear The rotation of rotate gear described in rack gear or second rack drives;Second push plate is formed towards the side of the driving motor There is the second driven rack gear 42;The gear set is corresponded to be equipped at the described second driven rack gear and be engaged with the described second driven rack gear First partial gear 61 of transmission connection;Described first does not complete to form first gear teeth 61 on gear;First gear teeth On the projection surface between second gear teeth and the third gear teeth.
One end that the loop bar is located remotely from the transposition column circumferentially equidistantly forms multiple latches 114;The outline border The side that body is located at the retainer ring is equipped with end plate 7;The end plate, which corresponds at each loop bar, forms location hole 71;Institute The side wall for stating location hole forms the flexible strip 711 to offset with the retainer ring;Described in being driven when second push plate When the column that replaces pushes interior bar sliding, since the rotation of transposition column makes to replace between column and interior bar, there are frictional force, pass through institute State the mutual limitation between strip and the latch, thus prevent at this time interior bar rotate.
Controller is installed in the installing frame;Each driving motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, due between each shield in rotation there may be interference, the shield is flexible material.
Since temperature when early morning temperature is than the dusk is low, sun-shading requirements when to the dusk are greater than the sun-shading requirements to early morning, Then in the window of south-north direction, the vertical bar component is located at the west side of corresponding returning face plate.
It is specific:
The transposition column of the cross bar component is located at the left side of the outer frame body;The transposition column of the vertical bar component is located at the outline border The top of body;Vertical plane where the cross bar component is relative to the vertical plane where the vertical bar component closer to forms;Institute It states first push plate and second push plate above outer frame body and is located at the vertical bar component towards the side of the installing frame; First push plate and second push plate on the left of the outer frame body are located at one of the cross bar component far from the installing frame Side;Internal screw thread on each transposition column is dextrorotation;The second push plate above the outer frame body is now placed in move right When the transposition gear being driven to rotate, the transposition column of the vertical bar component is moved down;Second on the left of the outer frame body When push plate moves up, the transposition column of the cross bar component is moved to the left.
First rack gear in first push plate is located at close to the side of the outer frame body, and second rack gear is located at Side far from the outer frame body;First rack gear above the outer frame body is located at the left side of second rack gear; First rack gear on the left of the outer frame body is located at the top of second rack gear.
For the description for being easy to use process, the first push plate above the outer frame body is denoted as push plate A;Positioned at described outer The second push plate above framework is denoted as push plate B;The first push plate on the left of the outer frame body is denoted as push plate a;Positioned at described outer The second push plate on the left of framework is denoted as push plate b;For driving the driving motor of the vertical bar component to be denoted as motor a;For driving The driving motor of the cross bar component is denoted as motor b;Motor a rotating forward is denoted as the direction for making push plate A and push plate B move right;Electricity Machine b rotating forward is denoted as the direction for moving up push plate a and push plate b.
Under original state, first push plate and second push plate above the outer frame body are located at stroke most Left end;First push plate and second push plate on the left of the outer frame body are located at the bottom of stroke;The overturning Plate is mounted on the cross bar component and the shield is located at vertical direction, and the shield all hides extraneous light at this time Gear;The interior bar of the cross bar component is located at the right end of stroke, i.e., the inserting column of the described cross bar component is plugged on first card Kong Zhong.
Specific step is as follows:
1, when the returning face plate needs to open, motor b is controlled by controller and is rotated forward, is now placed on the left of the outer frame body Second partial gear is engaged with the described first driven rack gear of push plate a moves up push plate a, and the first rack drives of push plate a are horizontal The rotate gear of bar assembly rotates the returning face plate to control the rotation of cross bar component;The returning face plate turns to maximum angle Afterwards, second fixture block is caught in the circumferential slot in the interior tank of the corresponding vertical bar component and being located at the vertical bar component Place;
2, motor a is controlled by controller to rotate forward, be now placed in the second partial gear above outer frame body and drive push plate A right It moves, the interior bar rotation of the rotate gear rotation of the second rack drives vertical bar component of push plate A, vertical bar component makes in vertical bar component Inserting column is opposite with the second card hole;
3, continue to control motor a rotating forward, be now placed in the first partial gear above outer frame body and push plate B is driven to move to right, simultaneously Second partial gear and push plate A are detached from, and the transposition column, which moves down, at this time pushes the interior bar of vertical bar component to make the vertical bar component Inserting column be plugged in second card hole;
4, control motor b is rotated forward again, and the second partial gear and the push plate a being now placed on the left of outer frame body are detached from, and The first partial gear on the left of the outer frame body is connect with push plate b, and motor b driving push plate b is moved up, and makes the cross The interior bar of bar assembly is moved to the left, then the inserting column in the cross bar component and the first card hole are detached from;
5, continue to control motor b rotating forward, the first partial gear and push plate b on the left of the outer frame body are detached from, and second is not Complete gear is again coupled to push plate a, and by driving push plate a to rotate cross bar component, then first fixture block is located at institute again It states at outer tank;
6, finally control motor a is rotated forward, and driving push plate A to move to right again rotates vertical bar component, described in the first fixture block disengaging Cross bar component, and the returning face plate is rotated and is opened along vertical bar component;
When needing makes the returning face plate reply initial position, above-mentioned steps inverted order need to only be carried out, while motor a and electricity Machine b is by being just changed into reversion.
In the process by transposition column drive interior bar be axially moveable, make the rotate gear respectively with first rack gear and The engagement of second rack gear.
After step 1, the returning face plate is opened up, and can stop the direct projection of the sunray of the meridian hour;By After step 6, the returning face plate rotates the direct sunlight for stopping to be located at vertical bar component side along the vertical bar component, can hide Keep off the direct sunlight of oblique upper.
So that the returning face plate is located at different positions by controlling two driving motors, selects three kinds of differences for user Shielding mode;The returning face plate rotation each step stage in, the returning face plate always with the cross bar component or institute It states vertical bar component to be connected, avoids returning face plate and fall during rotation.
When first push plate, the position change of second push plate or the vertical bar component are located at right side in the present invention When, then the corresponding internal screw thread of the first push plate, the second push plate and the vertical bar component being located above outer frame body is carried out corresponding Adjustment, such as the adjustment of the first rack gear or the second rack position, the adjustment of internal screw thread rotation direction, and change first push plate and The initial position of two push plates makes the function of each step when work be equal to function corresponding to above-mentioned each step.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with shown in Figure 15-16, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are as follows: the direction of the first fixture block on the returning face plate It is vertical with the shield;Second fixture block and first fixture block towards identical, and second fixture block be located at it is described perpendicular The outside of bar assembly;The corresponding internal screw thread of transposition column of the cross bar component is left-handed, the transposition column correspondence of the vertical bar component Internal screw thread be dextrorotation.
In the present embodiment, exchanges, i.e., should positioned at the first rack gear of first push plate in left side and the upper and lower position of the second rack gear First rack gear of first push plate is located at close to the side of the outer frame body, and second rack gear is located remotely from the outer frame body Side;First rack gear above the outer frame body is located at the left side of second rack gear;Positioned at the outer frame body First rack gear in left side is located at the lower section of second rack gear.
The component that push plate a, push plate b, push plate A, push plate B, motor a and motor b are referred in the present embodiment and 1 phase of embodiment Together.
Corresponding original state is that the returning face plate is connected on the cross bar component and in vertical direction, the cross The connection-peg of bar assembly is plugged in first card hole;Push plate b is located at the top of stroke at this time, and push plate a is located at stroke The top that middle part, i.e. the second rack gear of push plate a are located at rotate gear, the first rack gear of push plate a are located at the lower section of rotate gear;It pushes away The position of plate A and push plate B are the same as embodiment 1.
Steps are as follows when use:
1, motor b is controlled by controller to rotate forward, move up push plate a, to make the returning face plate be rotated up, in the process Second fixture block will not be by the vertical bar assemblies block, and returning face plate is unfolded to block the sunlight of top upwards at this time;
2, control motor b reversion, push plate a is moved down at this time, and returning face plate is made to return back to initial position;
3, when needing makes returning face plate along the rotation of vertical bar component, control motor a is rotated forward, and push plate A moves right, and makes vertical bar component Interior bar rotation keeps the inserting column in vertical bar component opposite with the second card hole;
4, continue to control motor a rotating forward, push plate B, which moves right, drives the transposition column in vertical bar component to move down, to make described perpendicular The inserting column of bar assembly is plugged in second card hole;
5, the motor b reversion is controlled, drives push plate b to move down at this time, makes the inserting column and first in the cross bar component Card hole is detached from;
6, continue to control motor b reversion, drive push plate a to move down at this time, the cross bar component rotation makes first fixture block At the outer tank of cross bar component;
7, control motor a is rotated forward, and driving push plate A to move right rotates returning face plate along vertical bar component, and returning face plate is along vertical bar at this time The light sun in vertical bar component direction is blocked in component expansion;
When the returning face plate needs to return back to initial position, motor a reversion is successively controlled, control motor b is rotated forward, control motor B is rotated forward, control motor a is inverted.
In the present embodiment, the returning face plate be may be reversed to the angle perpendicular to forms, that is, overturn 90 °, at this time returning face plate It is minimum to be projected in projected area on forms, to user's observation window outside when interference it is minimum.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment has made following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1: the shield is flexible solar panel;In the installing frame It is also equipped with the battery being electrically connected with the controller;Each returning face plate is electrically connected with the controller;Pass through solar panels It charges battery to for each driving motor use or for users to use.
Specifically, being equipped with connection electrode 125 along interior bar axis direction in the interior bar;The connection electrode is pierced by described Interior bar is located at one end of the end plate;The electrode connecting with the connection electrode is mounted on each inserting column;It is described Electrode with inserting column cooperation is installed in the first card hole and first fixture block;To prevent the inserting column to be plugged on institute Corresponding electrode connection error when stating in the first card hole or second card hole, the inserting column are step-like cylinder;Described One card hole, second card hole are that the step-like hole of cooperation is thought with the inserting column.
Annular electrode 712 for connecting with the connection electrode is installed on the end plate;The annular electrode and control Device electrical connection processed;The circuit where annular electrode on two end plates is parallel with one another.
Since the annular electrode is located on the end plate, and only when the interior bar is moved at end plate one end, institute Connection electrode is stated to connect with the annular electrode, i.e., when inserting column is plugged in corresponding first card hole or the first card hole, institute Connection electrode is stated to connect with the annular electrode;It is on the contrary then be not connected to.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of venetian shutters, including installing frame and the forms being mounted in the installing frame;It is characterized by: the installing frame Outer frame body is fixedly connected with towards outdoor;It is provided with multiple edges in the outer frame body and is parallel to forms and turning in matrix arrangement Rotating plate;The outer frame body is equidistantly rotatably connected to multiple cross bar components along the vertical direction;The outer frame body is equidistant in the horizontal direction It is rotatably connected to multiple vertical bar components;Each returning face plate is mounted on the cross bar component simultaneously or is mounted on simultaneously described perpendicular In bar assembly;
The returning face plate includes shield for shutting out the light and the fixed block being fixedly connected with the shield;The fixed block Horizontal interconnecting piece and perpendicular interconnecting piece have been separately formed towards the cross bar component and vertical bar component direction;The horizontal interconnecting piece court The first fixture block is formed to the cross bar component;The first card hole is formed on first fixture block;The perpendicular interconnecting piece direction The second fixture block is formed at the vertical bar component;The second card hole is formed on second fixture block;
The cross bar component includes loop bar, the non-circular interior bar being slidably connected in the loop bar and is rotatably connected on described The transposition column of interior bar one end;Along axial without opposite sliding between the transposition column and the interior bar;Edge on the side wall of the loop bar Length direction equidistantly forms multiple outer tanks;The outer tank be located at one end of the reversing column along the loop bar it is circumferential at Type has circumferential slot;The side wall of the interior bar, which corresponds to, to be formed at each outer tank for accommodating first fixture block or second The interior tank of fixture block;The interior tank is projected in the area of tank and the circumferential slot described in the area covering on the loop bar outer wall Domain is simultaneously greater than the region;The content slot position is equipped in one end of the transposition column for being plugged on first card hole or institute State the inserting column in the second card hole;The inserting column corresponds to the one end of the circumferential slot far from the outer tank;
The vertical bar component is identical as the cross bar modular construction;
One end that the interior bar is located at the transposition column extends to outside the outer frame body;It is located at the transposition on the outside of the outer frame body One end of column is sequentially installed with the first push plate, the second push plate and positioning plate along the direction of the interior pole length;The interior bar court Rotate gear is fixedly connected with to one end end face of the transposition column;First push plate is slidably connected at outside the outer frame body Side;The thickness of first push plate is more than or equal to twice of the width of the rotate gear;First push plate corresponds to each institute State the first rack gear and the second tooth for forming at rotate gear and mutually staggering along the first push plate width and length direction respectively Item;First rack gear and second rack gear are connected by meshing transmission with the rotate gear respectively;First rack gear and institute The width for stating the second rack gear is equal with the width of the rotate gear;
The positioning plate is fixedly connected on the outer frame body;The positioning plate corresponds to each transposition column and forms socket Positioning sleeve on the transposition column;The positioning sleeve inner wall forms internal screw thread;It is fixed on the lateral wall of the transposition column to connect The plush copper for being connected to and being slidably connected on the internal screw thread;One end that the transposition column is located at the interior bar is fixedly connected with transposition Gear;Second push plate is slidably connected on the positioning plate;Second push plate, which corresponds to the transposition gear forming, to be had The third rack gear being connected by meshing transmission with the transposition gear;The outer diameter of the transposition gear is less than the outer of the rotate gear Diameter;The width of the third rack gear is greater than the width of the rotate gear;
There are two for driving the driving motor of first push plate and second push plate movement for installation in the installing frame;Institute It states and is fixedly connected with driving gear on the output shaft of driving motor;The driving gear is pushed away with first push plate, described second Gear set is installed between plate;The gear set corresponds to the driving gear and goes out to be equipped with and the driving gear engaged transmission The driven gear of connection;The side of first push plate towards the driving motor forms the first driven rack gear;The gear Group, which corresponds at the described first driven rack gear, is equipped with the second incomplete tooth being connected by meshing transmission with the described first driven rack gear Wheel;Second gear teeth and the third gear teeth mutually staggered are separately formed on second partial gear;Second push plate court The second driven rack gear is formed to the side of the driving motor;The gear set corresponds to be equipped at the described second driven rack gear The first partial gear being connected by meshing transmission with the described second driven rack gear;Described first does not complete to form first on gear The gear teeth;First gear teeth are located on the projection surface between second gear teeth and the third gear teeth;
Controller is installed in the installing frame;Each driving motor is electrically connected with the controller.
2. a kind of venetian shutters as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the loop bar is located remotely from one end of the transposition column Circumferentially equidistantly form multiple latches;The side that the outer frame body is located at the retainer ring is equipped with end plate;The end plate is corresponding Location hole is formed at each loop bar;The side wall of the location hole form offset with the retainer ring it is flexible Strip.
3. a kind of venetian shutters as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: first fixture block and second fixture block Towards positioned at same straight line.
4. a kind of venetian shutters as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: direction and the shield of first fixture block Between angle be 0-90 °.
CN201810886747.XA 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 Sun-shading window Active CN108999553B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810886747.XA CN108999553B (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 Sun-shading window

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810886747.XA CN108999553B (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 Sun-shading window

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CN108999553B CN108999553B (en) 2020-05-15

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013110650A1 (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-03-26 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement for a roller blind
CN106026875A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-10-12 昆山诃德新能源科技有限公司 Concentrating solar power generating system line-row matrix driving structure
EP3179177A1 (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-14 Marco Antonio Carrascosa Perez Heliostat with an improved structure
CN107060231A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-18 谢光华 A kind of photovoltaic roofing structures for ease of maintenaince
CN206722697U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-08 陈永胜 A kind of blinds telescoping mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013110650A1 (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-03-26 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement for a roller blind
EP3179177A1 (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-14 Marco Antonio Carrascosa Perez Heliostat with an improved structure
CN106026875A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-10-12 昆山诃德新能源科技有限公司 Concentrating solar power generating system line-row matrix driving structure
CN107060231A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-18 谢光华 A kind of photovoltaic roofing structures for ease of maintenaince
CN206722697U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-08 陈永胜 A kind of blinds telescoping mechanism

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