CN108996408A - Standard knot introduction trolley and track - Google Patents
Standard knot introduction trolley and track Download PDFInfo
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- CN108996408A CN108996408A CN201811239231.2A CN201811239231A CN108996408A CN 108996408 A CN108996408 A CN 108996408A CN 201811239231 A CN201811239231 A CN 201811239231A CN 108996408 A CN108996408 A CN 108996408A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
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- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电力抱杆及塔式起重机地面加节装置领域,具体是一种标准节引进小车及轨道。The invention belongs to the field of ground jointing devices for electric poles and tower cranes, in particular to a trolley and a track for introducing standard joints.
背景技术Background technique
在目前的电力抱杆及塔式起重机作业中,地面顶升和地面更换标准节的应用越来越广泛,通常的做法是采用起重小车直接吊运标准节进行加节,存在劳动强度大、标准节难就位、引进轨道高度无法跟随地面高度调整等缺点。In the current electric pole and tower crane operations, ground jacking and ground replacement of standard joints are more and more widely used. The usual method is to use lifting trolleys to directly lift the standard joints for adding joints, which has the disadvantages of high labor intensity and The standard section is difficult to put in place, and the height of the introduced track cannot be adjusted to follow the height of the ground.
中国专利文献CN205132976U公开了标准节引进用辅助装置,使用时,将待引进标节放置在引进小车上,小车在引进横梁上,由人手动操作长钩远距离操控,将标准节拉到预定位置,完成标准节的引进工作,远距离操作降低了引进标准节时高空作业的安全隐患;然而,该装置主要通过长钩调整待引进标准节进入预定位置,但通过长钩控制会大大减低对标准节的控制能力,使标准节就位所需时间延长,反而增加了劳动强度,此外,实际施工的地方地面常常高低不平,而该装置只适合应用于平坦的地面。Chinese patent document CN205132976U discloses an auxiliary device for the introduction of standard joints. When in use, the standard joints to be imported are placed on the introduction trolley, and the trolley is on the introduction beam, and the long hook is manually operated by a person to pull the standard joint to a predetermined position. , to complete the introduction of the standard section, the long-distance operation reduces the safety hazards of high-altitude operations during the introduction of the standard section; however, the device is mainly adjusted by the long hook until the introduction of the standard section enters the predetermined position, but the long hook control will greatly reduce the safety hazards of the standard section. The control ability of the joints prolongs the time required for the standard joints to be in place, which increases the labor intensity. In addition, the actual construction ground is often uneven, and the device is only suitable for flat ground.
因此,亟需一种应用于电力抱杆及塔式起重机地面加节的标准节引进装置,能够降低劳动强度,还能适应不同的地面,同时,能使标准节进入预定位置。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a standard joint introduction device for ground joints of electric poles and tower cranes, which can reduce labor intensity, adapt to different grounds, and at the same time, allow the standard joint to enter a predetermined position.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对现有技术存在的问题,提供一种标准节引进小车及轨道,降低了劳动强度和标准节就位难度,同时,可适应地面高低不平的情况。The object of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and provide a trolley and track for introducing a standard section, which reduces the labor intensity and the difficulty of putting the standard section in place, and at the same time, can adapt to uneven ground conditions.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种标准节引进小车及轨道,包括引进轨道、引进小车和引进轨道支承座,所述引进小车置于所述引进轨道上,所述引进轨道支承座位于所述引进轨道底部作为支承;所述引进轨道支承座包括支承座、位于支承座两侧的可调节顶杆和调整螺母,所述可调节顶杆包括固定相连的支杆和顶盘,所述支杆为螺纹结构,所述顶盘与所述引进轨道底部接触,所述支杆通过调整螺母与所述支承座连接,所述支杆的上下高度可调。A standard section lead-in trolley and track, including a lead-in track, a lead-in trolley and a lead-in track support seat, the lead-in trolley is placed on the lead-in track, and the lead-in track support seat is located at the bottom of the lead-in track as a support; The lead-in track support seat includes a support seat, adjustable push rods and adjustment nuts located on both sides of the support seat. The adjustable push rod includes a fixedly connected support rod and a top plate. In contact with the bottom of the introduction track, the support rod is connected with the support base through an adjustment nut, and the vertical height of the support rod is adjustable.
使用本发明标准节引进小车及轨道时,首先根据地面高度通过调整螺母对可调节顶杆的高度进行调节,从而使引进轨道的高度合适,引进小车放置于引进轨道上,标准节放置于引进小车上,然后使引进小车通过引进轨道牵引待引进标准节移动至预定位置就位,就位后标准节吊起,引进小车与标准节脱离,引进小车可沿引进轨道移动到初始位置继续引进下一节标准节。本发明适合应用于电力抱杆及塔式起重机地面加节,降低了劳动强度和标准节就位难度,同时,引进轨道高度可适应地面高度调整,从而适应地面高低不平的情况。When using the standard section of the present invention to introduce the trolley and the track, first adjust the height of the adjustable ejector rod through the adjustment nut according to the height of the ground, so that the height of the introduction track is suitable, the introduction trolley is placed on the introduction track, and the standard section is placed on the introduction trolley Then the introduction trolley is pulled by the introduction track to wait for the introduction of the standard section to move to the predetermined position. After being in place, the standard section is hoisted, the introduction trolley is separated from the standard section, and the introduction trolley can move to the initial position along the introduction track to continue to introduce the next Festival Standard Festival. The invention is suitable for adding joints to the ground of electric power poles and tower cranes, which reduces labor intensity and difficulty in positioning standard joints. At the same time, the height of the introduced track can be adjusted to adjust the height of the ground, thereby adapting to uneven ground conditions.
进一步的,所述引进小车采用滚轮式结构,包括固定相连的滚轮和小车架,所述滚轮可沿所述引进轨道滑动,所述滚轮设有轮缘。引进小车行走时采用轮缘限位,起到防止引进小车脱轨的作用。Further, the introduction trolley adopts a roller structure, including fixedly connected rollers and a trolley frame, the rollers can slide along the introduction track, and the rollers are provided with rims. When the imported trolley travels, the rim limit is used to prevent the imported trolley from derailing.
更进一步的,所述小车架上设有定位板。定位板用于定位待引进标准节的位置,保证标准节就位的准确性。Furthermore, a positioning plate is provided on the trolley frame. The positioning plate is used to locate the position of the standard section to be introduced to ensure the accuracy of the standard section in place.
进一步的,所述引进轨道采用一体式结构,包括两条平行的滑轨和连接两条滑轨的框架。Further, the introduction track adopts an integrated structure, including two parallel slide rails and a frame connecting the two slide rails.
更进一步的,所述引进轨道的四个顶角处均设有防脱轨限位器。防脱轨限位器能够防止引进小车脱轨,提高了安全性。Furthermore, anti-derailment stoppers are provided at the four corners of the introduction track. The anti-derailment limiter can prevent the imported trolley from derailing, which improves the safety.
进一步的,所述顶盘包括呈弧形相连的底盘和限位块。限位块能对引进轨道的位置进行限制,防止其在引进小车移动过程中发生位置偏移而造成定位不准。Further, the top plate includes an arc-shaped bottom plate and a limit block. The limit block can limit the position of the lead-in track to prevent its position from shifting during the movement of the lead-in trolley and cause inaccurate positioning.
进一步的,所述引进轨道为两个,两个引进轨道并排放置,所述引进小车为一个,所述引进轨道支承座为四个,每两个引进轨道支承座作为一个引进轨道的支承。引进轨道与引进轨道支承座可根据情况要求组合使用,当引进轨道为两个时,可适应规格较大的标准节。Further, there are two lead-in rails, two lead-in rails are placed side by side, one lead-in trolley, four lead-in track support seats, and every two lead-in track support seats serve as a support for one lead-in track. The lead-in track and the support seat of the lead-in track can be used in combination according to the requirements of the situation. When there are two lead-in tracks, it can be adapted to a standard section with a larger specification.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1、本发明标准节引进小车及轨道适合应用于电力抱杆及塔式起重机地面加节,降低了劳动强度和标准节就位难度。1. The trolley and track introduced in the standard section of the present invention are suitable for use in electric power poles and tower cranes to add joints to the ground, which reduces labor intensity and difficulty in positioning the standard section.
2、本发明通过可调节顶杆使引进轨道高度可适应地面高度调整,从而适应地面高低不平的情况。2. In the present invention, the height of the lead-in track can be adjusted to the height of the ground through the adjustable ejector rod, so as to adapt to the unevenness of the ground.
3、本发明结构简单、易拆装,引进轨道与引进轨道支承座可根据情况要求组合使用,适用范围更广。3. The present invention has a simple structure and is easy to assemble and disassemble. The lead-in track and the support seat of the lead-in track can be used in combination according to the requirements of the situation, and the scope of application is wider.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例1引进轨道的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lead-in track in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例1引进小车的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of introducing dolly in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例1引进轨道支承座的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of introducing a rail support seat in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图中:1、引进轨道;2、引进小车;3、引进轨道支承座;11、框架;12、滑轨;13、防脱轨限位器;21、滚轮;22、小车架;23、定位板;31、可调节顶杆;32、支承座;33、调整螺母。In the figure: 1. Imported track; 2. Imported trolley; 3. Imported track support seat; 11. Frame; 12. Slide rail; 13. Anti-derailment limiter; 21. Roller; 22. Small frame; 23. Positioning Plate; 31, adjustable ejector rod; 32, supporting seat; 33, adjusting nut.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明中的附图,对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动条件下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图1~4所示,一种标准节引进小车及轨道,包括引进轨道1、引进小车2和引进轨道支承座3,所述引进小车2置于所述引进轨道1上,所述引进轨道支承座3位于所述引进轨道1底部作为支承;所述引进轨道支承座3包括支承座32、位于支承座32两侧的可调节顶杆31和调整螺母33,所述可调节顶杆31包括固定相连的支杆和顶盘,所述支杆为螺纹结构,所述顶盘与所述引进轨道1底部接触,所述支杆通过调整螺母33与所述支承座32连接,所述支杆的上下高度可调。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a standard section lead-in trolley and track includes a lead-in track 1, a lead-in trolley 2 and a lead-in track support seat 3, the lead-in trolley 2 is placed on the lead-in track 1, and the lead-in track The support seat 3 is located at the bottom of the introduction track 1 as a support; the introduction track support seat 3 includes a support seat 32, adjustable push rods 31 and adjustment nuts 33 located on both sides of the support seat 32, and the adjustable push rod 31 includes Fix the connected pole and the top plate, the pole is a threaded structure, the top plate is in contact with the bottom of the introduction track 1, the pole is connected with the support seat 32 through the adjustment nut 33, the pole The upper and lower heights are adjustable.
所述引进小车2采用滚轮式结构,包括固定相连的滚轮21和小车架22,所述滚轮21可沿所述引进轨道1滑动,所述滚轮21设有轮缘。引进小车行走时采用轮缘限位,起到防止引进小车脱轨的作用。进一步的,所述小车架上设有定位板23。定位板23用于定位待引进标准节的位置,保证标准节就位的准确性。The introduction trolley 2 adopts a roller structure, including a fixedly connected roller 21 and a trolley frame 22, the roller 21 can slide along the introduction track 1, and the roller 21 is provided with a rim. When the imported trolley travels, the rim limit is used to prevent the imported trolley from derailing. Further, the trolley frame is provided with a positioning plate 23 . The positioning plate 23 is used to locate the position of the standard section to be introduced, so as to ensure the accuracy of the standard section in place.
所述引进轨道1采用一体式结构,包括两条平行的滑轨12和连接两条滑轨12的框架11。进一步的,所述引进轨道1的四个顶角处均设有防脱轨限位器13。防脱轨限位器能够防止引进小车脱轨,提高了安全性。The introduction track 1 adopts an integrated structure, including two parallel slide rails 12 and a frame 11 connecting the two slide rails 12 . Further, anti-derailment stoppers 13 are provided at the four corners of the introduction track 1 . The anti-derailment limiter can prevent the imported trolley from derailing, which improves the safety.
所述顶盘包括呈弧形相连的底盘和限位块。限位块能对引进轨道的位置进行限制,防止其在引进小车移动过程中发生位置偏移而造成定位不准。The top plate includes an arc-shaped bottom plate and a limiting block. The limit block can limit the position of the lead-in track to prevent its position from shifting during the movement of the lead-in trolley and cause inaccurate positioning.
使用本发明标准节引进小车及轨道时,首先根据地面高度通过调整螺母33对可调节顶杆31的高度进行调节,从而使引进轨道1的高度合适,引进小车2放置于引进轨道1上,标准节放置于引进小车2上,然后使引进小车2通过引进轨道1牵引待引进标准节移动至预定位置就位,就位后标准节吊起,引进小车2与标准节脱离,引进小车2可沿引进轨道1移动到初始位置继续引进下一节标准节。本发明适合应用于电力抱杆及塔式起重机地面加节,降低了劳动强度和标准节就位难度,同时,引进轨道1高度可适应地面高度调整,从而适应地面高低不平的情况。When using the standard section of the present invention to introduce the trolley and the track, first adjust the height of the adjustable push rod 31 through the adjustment nut 33 according to the height of the ground, so that the height of the introduction track 1 is suitable, and the introduction trolley 2 is placed on the introduction track 1. The section is placed on the introduction trolley 2, and then the introduction trolley 2 is pulled by the introduction track 1. The introduction standard section moves to the predetermined position and is in place. The introduction track 1 moves to the initial position and continues to introduce the next standard section. The invention is suitable for adding joints to the ground of electric poles and tower cranes, which reduces labor intensity and difficulty in positioning standard joints. At the same time, the height of the introduced track 1 can be adjusted to adjust the height of the ground, thereby adapting to the unevenness of the ground.
实施例2Example 2
一种标准节引进小车及轨道,与实施例1的区别在于,所述引进轨道1为两个,两个引进轨道1并排放置,所述引进小车2为一个,所述引进轨道支承座3为四个,每两个引进轨道支承座3作为一个引进轨道1的支承。将引进轨道1与引进轨道支承座3组合使用,引进轨道1为两个时,可适应规格较大的标准节。A standard section introduction trolley and track, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the introduction track 1 is two, the two introduction tracks 1 are placed side by side, the introduction trolley 2 is one, and the introduction track support seat 3 is Four, every two lead-in rail support seats 3 are as the bearing of a lead-in track 1. The lead-in track 1 is used in combination with the lead-in track support seat 3, and when there are two lead-in track 1, it can be adapted to a larger standard section.
本发明结构简单、易拆装,引进轨道1与引进轨道支承座3可根据情况要求组合使用,适用范围更广。The present invention has simple structure and is easy to assemble and disassemble. The lead-in track 1 and the lead-in track support seat 3 can be used in combination according to the requirements of the situation, and the scope of application is wider.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811239231.2A CN108996408A (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Standard knot introduction trolley and track |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811239231.2A CN108996408A (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Standard knot introduction trolley and track |
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| CN108996408A true CN108996408A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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| CN201811239231.2A Pending CN108996408A (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Standard knot introduction trolley and track |
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| CN102815627A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-12-12 | 四川省第三建筑工程公司 | Automatic traction system for large-scale tower-type crane standard-knot removal and installation |
| CN203112378U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-07 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Introduction device of tower crane standard knot |
| CN203402859U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-22 | 北京永茂建工机械制造有限公司 | Electric standard section introduction device of tower crane |
| CN105442399A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-30 | 上海市安装工程集团有限公司 | Rail assembly supporting trolley and rail assembly method |
| CN205132976U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-04-06 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Auxiliary device is used in introduction of standard festival |
| CN209052312U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-07-02 | 江苏省送变电有限公司 | A kind of standard knot introduction trolley track component |
-
2018
- 2018-10-23 CN CN201811239231.2A patent/CN108996408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102815627A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-12-12 | 四川省第三建筑工程公司 | Automatic traction system for large-scale tower-type crane standard-knot removal and installation |
| CN203112378U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-07 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Introduction device of tower crane standard knot |
| CN203402859U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-22 | 北京永茂建工机械制造有限公司 | Electric standard section introduction device of tower crane |
| CN205132976U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-04-06 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Auxiliary device is used in introduction of standard festival |
| CN105442399A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-30 | 上海市安装工程集团有限公司 | Rail assembly supporting trolley and rail assembly method |
| CN209052312U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-07-02 | 江苏省送变电有限公司 | A kind of standard knot introduction trolley track component |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 211102 No. 280 Heyan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Applicant after: JIANGSU POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: GUANGDONG CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY FACTORY CO.,LTD. Applicant after: STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Applicant after: JIANGSU HAINENG POWER DESIGN CONSULTING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211102 no.58-5, Suyuan Avenue, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: JIANGSU POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: GUANGDONG CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY FACTORY CO.,LTD. Applicant before: STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Applicant before: JIANGSU HAINENG POWER DESIGN CONSULTING Co.,Ltd. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181214 |