CN108986637A - It is a kind of quickly to prepare topographic sand table and its preparation facilities - Google Patents
It is a kind of quickly to prepare topographic sand table and its preparation facilities Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108986637A CN108986637A CN201810851243.4A CN201810851243A CN108986637A CN 108986637 A CN108986637 A CN 108986637A CN 201810851243 A CN201810851243 A CN 201810851243A CN 108986637 A CN108986637 A CN 108986637A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- composting
- sand
- topographic
- conveying line
- topographic sand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001680 brushing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006308 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B25/06—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for surveying; for geography, e.g. relief models
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
Abstract
Topographic sand table and its preparation facilities are quickly prepared the present invention provides a kind of, cutting prepares several columnar composting units, it is consistent with the horizontal cross-sectional shape of topographic sand table after the axial section splicing of each composting unit, the scale bar relationship of the radial height of each composting unit and its permanent data fit topographic sand table of the height of corresponding region in topographic sand table.The present invention uses foamed plastics to replace sandy soil as composting raw material, based on Universal Geographical data information, composting region is subjected to gridding segmentation, extract each unit lattice altitude data, composting raw material is cut into and is combined with after the one-to-one length of now elevation, can effectively shorten the sand table composting time, improves each point composting precision in sand table, it is accurate that now relief form is presented, it is analyzed and determined to user and good foundation is provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of topographic sand tables.
Background technique
Currently, sand table composting is mostly handwork, using sandy soil as primary raw material, consuming time is long, and consumption manpower is big, speed
Slowly, precision is low, and for each point mark elevation with now the practical elevation of each point there are certain error, landform and reality is presented in sand table on sand table
There are certain differences for landform, objectively affect accuracy of the user according to terrain analysis judgement.Therefore manual composting sand table
Requirement of the information-intensive society to timeliness is not met.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of topographic sand table that can quickly prepare, and uses foam
Plastic or other material replaces sandy soil as composting raw material, and based on Universal Geographical data information, composting region is carried out gridding
Segmentation extracts each unit lattice altitude data, composting raw material is cut into and is combined with after the one-to-one length of now elevation,
It can effectively shorten the sand table composting time, improve each point composting precision in sand table, it is accurate that now relief form is presented, to using
Person, which analyzes and determines, provides good foundation.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the topographic sand table that one kind can be prepared quickly, packet
Include several columnar composting units, the horizontal cross-sectional shape one after the axial section splicing of each composting unit with topographic sand table
It causes, the ratio of the radial height of each composting unit and its permanent data fit topographic sand table of the height of corresponding region in topographic sand table
Ruler relationship.
The composting unit uses the consistent cube rod of axial section geomery.
The composting unit is prepared using foamed plastics.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation facilities of above-mentioned topographic sand table, including platform for placing material, conveying line, servo motor, master
Driving wheel, cutter, cam, is in expect platform, push plate and paster at driven wheel,
The platform for placing material is located at charging one end of conveying line, can be placed in parallel several composting units thereon；The conveying
Several pairs of driving wheels and driven wheel are installed, each driving wheel is driven by servo motor, according to different setting speed bands on line
Composting unit is moved from feeding one end to the end motion that discharges；The cutter are placed in conveying line and discharge one end, in the knife of cutter
Back side is provided with cam, and cam rotates under electrical equipment drive, and then pushes cutter that will stretch out conveying line and discharge the heap of one end
Unit cutting processed；Cutter reset under the action of the spring after the cam continues rotation；Described is in expect that platform is mounted on conveying line and goes out
Expect the downside of one end, the composting unit of cutting is fallen on material platform, and radially one end is aligned under push plate effect；The paster
Each composting unit is bonded together.
Discharging one end of the conveying line installs Spraying-drawing apparatus additional, colours each composting unit.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: time of sand table composting can effectively shorten, each point height accuracy is improved, preferably
Existing the relief form of embodiment.By taking composting 2*3 sand table as an example, it is generally the case that 4 manpower work compostings need 1 hour, use this hair
Bright technical solution composting 2*3 sand table, need to cut to form 15000 composting raw materials, according to cutting equipment cutting per second 1 time, often
Secondary 10 raw strips of cutting calculate, and 2 people, which operate, needs can be completed within 25 minutes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is feeding inlet structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is this conveying cable architecture schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is this conveying line side structure schematic view of the invention；
Fig. 4 is this cutter structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is this conglutinating machine structural schematic diagram of the invention；
In figure, 1- platform for placing material, 2- feed inlet, 3- conveying line, 4- driving wheel, 5- driven wheel, 6- cutter, 7- cam, 8-
Recoil check spring, 9- are in expect platform, 10- push plate, the upper paster of 11-, paster under 12-.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, and the present invention includes but are not limited to following implementations
Example.
It is the primary height value on the spot of every 30 meters measurements, sand table composting that map, which measures the point elevation universal standard on the spot, in the world
Usually used horizontal scale mainly has 1:500,1:1000 and 1:2000, when horizontal scale is 1:500,1 on sand table
Rice horizontal distance is equivalent to the 500 meters of horizontal distances in existing ground, and the raw strip that side length is 2 centimetres indicates now 10 meters of horizontal distances.When
When horizontal scale is 1:2000,1 meter of horizontal distance is equivalent to the 2000 meters of horizontal distances in existing ground on sand table, and side length is 2 centimetres
Raw strip indicates now 40 meters of horizontal distances, meets elevation and takes a needs.
The structure of preparation facilities provided by the invention is shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, and platform for placing material 1 has 10 channel slots, and each channel is realized only
Vertical pan feeding, feeding inlet be it is rectangular, a length of 2 centimetres of inner side edge, servo motor drives driving wheel 4, driving wheel 4 and driven wheel 5 and heap
Prepared material contact surface is rubber frosted material, it is ensured that antiskid effect, camshaft 7 rotate under servo motor driving, camshaft
Major radius push cutter move distance be 2.2 centimetres, cutter 6 be steel blade, two sides connection conduit in be bullet
Spring plays the role of restoring cutting cutter position, 20 centimetres long in 9 wide 50 centimetres of platform of material, 10 wide 50 centimetres of push plate, 2 centimetres high,
Lever driving is driven by air pump, the mightiness belt that upper paster 11 is 3 centimetres with width built in lower paster 12 can be to composting
Raw material bottom carries out automatic adhesion.
By taking the topographic sand table of composting 2*3 grid as an example, horizontal scale 1:1000, vertical scale 1:500 start face 2
Centimetre, input needs the rectangular co-ordinate of composting region first in sand table composting control platform operation interface, and horizontal scale hangs down
Straight scale bar and start of calculation face height, carry out gridding segmentation for composting region, and automatically extract each gridded elevation data, are converted into
Corresponding point altitude information, forms cut-sytle pollination signal.
Raw strip is placed on platform for placing material 1, and is pushed into feed inlet 2, composting raw material enters conveying line 3 from feed inlet, watches
It takes motor and receives and drive driving wheel 4 after operation control signal, driving wheel 4 and driven wheel 5 are jointly by composting raw material to cutter 6
Direction push, running length of each servo motor according to the control signal control composting raw material received on conveying line 3 are each defeated
After composting material transport distance reaches control length on stockline 3, camshaft 7 is oppressed cutter and is moved downward rapidly, turned off in synchronization
Composting raw material on each conveying line, then cutter 6 move upwards under the effect of spring 8, complete a cutting action, cut at this time
The composting raw material cut enters in material platform 9, and push plate 10 moves horizontally from left to right under leverage, by the composting of well cutting
Raw material is pushed into adhesion device, and upper paster 11 and lower paster 12 are according to sequence from left to right, using mightiness belt by composting
Raw material is bonded two sides root up and down, and composting raw material, which is fallen into, after bonding sets hopper, then artificial in order by composting original
Material is placed in sand table frame.
After sand table is put, composting region relief form can be presented, but entire surface is khaki, cannot reflect landforms
Situation can install air brushing monochromating device additional in each 3 end of conveying line, keep single raw strip unilateral monochromatic, basically reach sand table
The effect of existing ground landforms can be presented in overall surface, can also install air brushing polychrome device additional in each 3 end of conveying line, make single raw material
Item unilateral side can different colours, achieve the effect that existing ground landforms can be precisely presented in sand table overall surface.
The present invention is used for quick Fabrication sand table landform, can effectively improve each point height accuracy in composting region, accurate aobvious
Show composting region relief form, meets the use demand in relation to industry.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of quickly prepare topographic sand table, including several columnar composting units, it is characterised in that: the axis of each composting unit
To section splicing after it is consistent with the horizontal cross-sectional shape of topographic sand table, the radial height of each composting unit and its in topographic sand table
The scale bar relationship of the permanent data fit topographic sand table of the height of middle corresponding region.
2. according to claim 1 quickly prepare topographic sand table, it is characterised in that: the composting unit uses axial section
The consistent cube rod of geomery.
3. according to claim 1 quickly prepare topographic sand table, it is characterised in that: the composting unit uses foamed plastics
Preparation.
4. quickly prepare the preparation facilities of topographic sand table described in a kind of claim 1, including platform for placing material, conveying line, servo motor,
Driving wheel, cutter, cam, is in material platform, push plate and paster at driven wheel, it is characterised in that: the platform for placing material is located at conveying line
Charging one end, several composting units can be placed in parallel thereon；Several pairs of driving wheels and driven are installed on the conveying line
Wheel, each driving wheel are driven by servo motor, drive composting unit from feeding one end to discharging one according to different setting speeds
End motion；The cutter are placed in conveying line and discharge one end, the knife spine side of cutter are provided with cam, cam drives in electric appliance
Dynamic lower rotation, and then push cutter that will stretch out the discharge composting unit of one end of conveying line and cut off；After the cam continues rotation
Cutter reset under the action of the spring；Described to be mounted on conveying line in material platform and discharge the downside of one end, the composting unit of cutting is fallen
To in material platform, radially one end is aligned under push plate effect；Each composting unit is bonded together by the paster.
5. the preparation facilities according to claim 4 for quickly preparing topographic sand table, it is characterised in that: the conveying line goes out
Expect that one end installs Spraying-drawing apparatus additional, colours each composting unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810851243.4A CN108986637A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | It is a kind of quickly to prepare topographic sand table and its preparation facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810851243.4A CN108986637A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | It is a kind of quickly to prepare topographic sand table and its preparation facilities |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108986637A true CN108986637A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64551783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810851243.4A Pending CN108986637A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | It is a kind of quickly to prepare topographic sand table and its preparation facilities |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108986637A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112356122A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-12 | 山东省千佛山医院 | Tissue block cutting device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1115450A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-01-24 | 吉如木图 | Method for manufacturing teaching topographic model with convex surface |
| CN201600826U (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-10-06 | 孙丁成 | Model device for terrain simulation |
| CN102509507A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-06-20 | 孙丁成 | Device for driving molding of model component |
| CN102862395A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2013-01-09 | 中科英华湖州工程技术研究中心有限公司 | System and method for automatically generating three-dimensional model |
| CN106023780A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-12 | 吴枵希 | Multi-transformation ratio planning large sand table making process |
| CN106782026A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-05-31 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of array heap rod-type 3 D sand table forming machine |
| CN207128007U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-03-23 | 奇台县奇台农场隆源钢结构有限公司 | It is a kind of to convey the cutter device integrated with cutting |
| CN207473939U (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-06-08 | 武汉慧图天下信息技术有限公司 | A kind of equipment for making three-dimensional city map |
-
2018
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201810851243.4A patent/CN108986637A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1115450A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-01-24 | 吉如木图 | Method for manufacturing teaching topographic model with convex surface |
| CN201600826U (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-10-06 | 孙丁成 | Model device for terrain simulation |
| CN102509507A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-06-20 | 孙丁成 | Device for driving molding of model component |
| CN102862395A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2013-01-09 | 中科英华湖州工程技术研究中心有限公司 | System and method for automatically generating three-dimensional model |
| CN106023780A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-12 | 吴枵希 | Multi-transformation ratio planning large sand table making process |
| CN106782026A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-05-31 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of array heap rod-type 3 D sand table forming machine |
| CN207128007U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-03-23 | 奇台县奇台农场隆源钢结构有限公司 | It is a kind of to convey the cutter device integrated with cutting |
| CN207473939U (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-06-08 | 武汉慧图天下信息技术有限公司 | A kind of equipment for making three-dimensional city map |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112356122A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-12 | 山东省千佛山医院 | Tissue block cutting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181211 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |