CN108986543A - A kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system and anti-overtaking-collision method - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system and anti-overtaking-collision method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108986543A
CN108986543A CN201810846745.8A CN201810846745A CN108986543A CN 108986543 A CN108986543 A CN 108986543A CN 201810846745 A CN201810846745 A CN 201810846745A CN 108986543 A CN108986543 A CN 108986543A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
processor
cloud server
information
alarm
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Pending
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CN201810846745.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭伟
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Hefei Yue Ci Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Yue Ci Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810846745.8A priority Critical patent/CN108986543A/en
Publication of CN108986543A publication Critical patent/CN108986543A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • B60Q9/008Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling for anti-collision purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • G01S19/39Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/42Determining position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system and anti-overtaking-collision methods, belong to field of vehicle communications, the vehicle anti-rear collision system includes car-mounted device and cloud server, car-mounted device include processor for judging travel condition of vehicle information and vehicle fire situation and be electrically connected with processor for detecting and generating the 3-axis acceleration sensor of travel condition of vehicle information, for detecting and generating the smoke sensor device of vehicle fire situation information, alarm for alarm, the speech recognition module for confirming that processor after judgement to passenger for human-computer interaction, locating module for connecting the wireless communication module of car-mounted device and cloud server and for positioning vehicle position information;The cloud server is used to send the location information of accident vehicle to surrounding vehicles and traffic rescue department.The present invention is not only able to timely early warning, prevents generation of knocking into the back, additionally it is possible to prevent accidentally early warning.

Description

A kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system and anti-overtaking-collision method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of vehicle communications, in particular to a kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system and anti-overtaking-collision method.
Background technique
With the high speed development of China's economic, automobile industry is rapidly developed, and more and more people possess to one's name Automobile.The following traffic safety problem is more and more prominent, in previous numerous traffic accidents, secondary accident and the chain of rings The largest loss caused by knocking into the back etc. influences most wide.
Prevent traffic accident, in addition to driver itself will form good driving habit, i.e., " drinks and do not drive, fatigue is not Drive " except, it will also be from preventing by all kinds of means and avoid because other vehicles have an accident and influence more drivers by the way And vehicle, major traffic accidents are caused, cause the heavy losses of property and personal injury to oneself and other people.
Few a kind of equipment above Vehicles Collected from Market, can be when learning in front of highway or nearby having traffic accident It timely and conveniently notifies neighbouring vehicle, reminds other driver's careful drivings, accomplish pre-decelerating, more observations are noticed, maximum The generation for avoiding secondary accident of limitation;Or there is the case where wrong early warning in existing equipment, traffic dangerous state is judged to strike a bargain Interpreter's event casting outward, makes troubles to normal traffic traveling, causes current pressure.
Summary of the invention
For it is of the existing technology can not conveniently, timely traffic accident and early warning mistake near car owner's early warning Problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system and anti-overtaking-collision methods.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system, including car-mounted device and cloud server, the car-mounted device accelerate including three axis Sensor is spent, 3-axis acceleration sensor is for detecting and generating travel condition of vehicle information;
Smoke sensor device, smoke sensor device is for detecting and generating vehicle fire situation information;
Processor, processor are electrically connected with 3-axis acceleration sensor, smoke sensor device, and processor is for judging that vehicle is transported Row state and vehicle fire situation;
Alarm, alarm are electrically connected with processor, and alarm is used to judge travel condition of vehicle exception in processor And/or vehicle fire alarm;
Speech recognition module, speech recognition module are electrically connected with processor, and speech recognition module makes to locate for human-computer interaction Reason device confirms that processor is also connected with when judging travel condition of vehicle exception and/or vehicle fire to passenger For carrying out the power amplifier module, speech input device and instantaneous speech power of human-computer interaction;
Wireless communication module, wireless communication module are electrically connected with processor, and wireless communication module is used to confirm in processor Information is uploaded to cloud server when travel condition of vehicle exception and/or vehicle fire;
Locating module, locating module are electrically connected with processor, and locating module is for detecting vehicle position information and by wireless Communication module is sent to cloud server;
The cloud server and the car-mounted device communicate to connect, and cloud server is used to receive the thing of processor transmission Therefore it is sent after car accident information and location information to surrounding vehicles and traffic rescue department.
Preferably, the voice access apparatus is microphone, and the instantaneous speech power is loudspeaker, and the alarm is Light emitting device and/or sounding device.
Preferably, the locating module is GPS chip and/or Beidou chip.
A kind of anti-overtaking-collision method of vehicle anti-rear collision system, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, processor judge travel condition of vehicle information that 3-axis acceleration sensor detects to be abnormal and/or The vehicle fire situation information that smoke sensor device detects is when fire occurs, and processor control alarm equipment alarm simultaneously passes through voice Identification module connects passenger, confirms that processor judges whether correctly by passenger;
Step 2, passenger issue the judicious instruction or unconfirmed of confirmation processor, processor control at the appointed time Wireless communication module processed sends judging result and vehicle position information to cloud server;
The location information and judging result for the accident vehicle that step 3, cloud server send car-mounted device send best friend Logical rescue department simultaneously carries out anti-early warning of knocking into the back to the location information that surrounding vehicles issue accident vehicle.
Preferably, in step 2, the defined time is 3 seconds.
By adopting the above technical scheme, due to the setting of 3-axis acceleration sensor, so that emergency brake, collision, rolling, toppling over Abnormal conditions can be timely detected;The setting of smoke sensor device enables vehicle fire situation to be detected in time;It is fixed The setting of position module, enables the position of vehicle to be detected in real time, positions convenient for cloud server to accident vehicle, To prevent surrounding vehicles from knocking into the back and rescuing department's expansion rescue;The setting of speech recognition module enables passenger timely For emergency brake, promptly evade etc. the operation not caused the accident and make reasonable disposition, prevents processor and reported to cloud server, The generation of the case where to avoid wrong early warning;The setting of alarm can prompt passengers in time to processor assign confirmation instruction, It further avoids not receiving the case where confirmation instruction voluntarily reports wrong early warning generation at the appointed time because of processor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural block diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- car-mounted device, 2- 3-axis acceleration sensor, 3- smoke sensor device, 4- processor, 5- alarm, 6- Speech recognition module, 7- power amplifier module, 8- speech input device, 9- instantaneous speech power, 10- wireless communication module, 11- positioning Module, 12- cloud server.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below The each embodiment of the present invention involved in technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system, including car-mounted device 1 and cloud server 12, car-mounted device 1 wrap Include processor 4 and the 3-axis acceleration sensor being electrically connected with processor 42, smoke sensor device 3, alarm 5, speech recognition mould Block 6, wireless communication module 10 and locating module 11,3-axis acceleration sensor 2 is for detecting and generating travel condition of vehicle letter Breath;Smoke sensor device 4 is for detecting and generating vehicle fire situation information;Processor 4 is for judging travel condition of vehicle and vehicle Fire condition;Alarm 5 is used in processor 4 judge travel condition of vehicle exception and/or vehicle fire alarm, Alarm 5 is light emitting device and/or sounding device;Speech recognition module 6 makes processor 4 judge vehicle for human-computer interaction Confirm when operating status exception and/or vehicle fire to passenger, processor 4 is also connected with for carrying out human-computer interaction Power amplifier module 7, speech input device 8 and instantaneous speech power 9, voice access apparatus 8 be microphone, instantaneous speech power 9 For loudspeaker;Wireless communication module 10 is used for will when processor 4 confirms travel condition of vehicle exception and/or vehicle fire Information is uploaded to cloud server 12;Locating module 11 is for detecting vehicle position information and from wireless communication module 10 to cloud Server 12 is sent, and locating module 11 is GPS chip and/or Beidou chip;Module 10 by wireless communication of cloud server 12 It is communicated to connect with car-mounted device 1, cloud server 12 is used to receive the accident vehicle accident information and position letter of the transmission of processor 4 It is sent after breath to surrounding vehicles and traffic rescue department;
Due to the setting of 3-axis acceleration sensor 2, enable emergency brake, collision, roll, topple over etc. abnormal conditions by and When detect;The setting of smoke sensor device 3 enables vehicle fire situation to be detected in time;The setting of locating module 11, The position of vehicle is detected in real time, accident vehicle is positioned convenient for cloud server 12, to prevent week Enclose vehicle rear-end collision and the expansion rescue of rescue department;The setting of speech recognition module 6, enable passenger in time for emergency brake, Promptly evade the equal operation not caused the accident and make reasonable disposition, prevention processor 4 is reported to cloud server 12, to keep away The case where fault-avoidance mistake early warning, occurs;The setting of alarm 5 can prompt passengers in time to processor 4 assign confirmation instruction, into one Step avoids not receiving the case where confirmation instruction voluntarily reports wrong early warning generation at the appointed time because of processor 4.
A kind of anti-overtaking-collision method of vehicle anti-rear collision system, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, processor 4 judge travel condition of vehicle information that 3-axis acceleration sensor 2 detects for it is abnormal and/ Or the vehicle fire situation information that smoke sensor device 3 detects is that processor 4, which controls alarm 5 and alarms, simultaneously to be led to when fire occurs It crosses speech recognition module 6 and connects passenger, confirm that processor 4 judges whether correctly by passenger;
Step 2, passenger issue the judicious instruction or unconfirmed of confirmation processor 4, place within the defined 3 second time It manages device 4 and controls wireless communication module 6 to the transmission judging result of cloud server 12 and vehicle position information;
The location information for the accident vehicle that car-mounted device 1 is sent and judging result are sent to by step 3, cloud server 12 Traffic rescue department simultaneously carries out anti-early warning of knocking into the back to the location information that surrounding vehicles issue accident vehicle.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system, it is characterised in that: including car-mounted device and cloud server, the car-mounted device includes 3-axis acceleration sensor, 3-axis acceleration sensor is for detecting and generating travel condition of vehicle information;
Smoke sensor device, smoke sensor device is for detecting and generating vehicle fire situation information;
Processor, processor are electrically connected with 3-axis acceleration sensor, smoke sensor device, and processor is for judging that vehicle runs shape State and vehicle fire situation;
Alarm, alarm are electrically connected with processor, alarm be used for processor judge travel condition of vehicle it is abnormal and/or Vehicle fire alarm;
Speech recognition module, speech recognition module are electrically connected with processor, and speech recognition module makes processor for human-computer interaction Confirm when judging travel condition of vehicle exception and/or vehicle fire to passenger, processor, which is also connected with, to be used for Carry out power amplifier module, speech input device and the instantaneous speech power of human-computer interaction;
Wireless communication module, wireless communication module are electrically connected with processor, and wireless communication module is used to confirm vehicle in processor Information is uploaded to cloud server when operating status exception and/or vehicle fire;
Locating module, locating module are electrically connected with processor, and locating module is for detecting vehicle position information and by wirelessly communicating Module is sent to cloud server;
The cloud server and the car-mounted device communicate to connect, and cloud server is used to receive the accident vehicle of processor transmission It is sent after accident information and location information to surrounding vehicles and traffic rescue department.
2. vehicle anti-rear collision system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the voice access apparatus is microphone, The instantaneous speech power is loudspeaker, and the alarm is light emitting device and/or sounding device.
3. vehicle anti-rear collision system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locating module be GPS chip and/or Beidou chip.
4. a kind of anti-overtaking-collision method of vehicle anti-rear collision system as described in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: including Following steps:
Step 1, processor judge that the travel condition of vehicle information that 3-axis acceleration sensor detects is exception and/or smog The vehicle fire situation information that sensor detects is when fire occurs, and processor control alarm equipment alarm simultaneously passes through speech recognition Module connects passenger, confirms that processor judges whether correctly by passenger;
Step 2, passenger issue the judicious instruction or unconfirmed of confirmation processor at the appointed time, and processor controls nothing Line communication module sends judging result and vehicle position information to cloud server;
The location information for the accident vehicle that car-mounted device is sent and judging result are sent to traffic and rescued by step 3, cloud server It helps department and carries out anti-early warning of knocking into the back to the location information that surrounding vehicles issue accident vehicle.
5. the anti-overtaking-collision method of vehicle anti-rear collision system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in step 2, described The defined time is 3 seconds.
CN201810846745.8A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of vehicle anti-rear collision system and anti-overtaking-collision method Pending CN108986543A (en)

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Cited By (5)

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CN111083667A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 神龙汽车有限公司 Inter-vehicle network management system applied to automobile
CN112078574A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-12-15 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 Abnormal parking anti-collision method and system and automobile
CN112669565A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-16 武汉卡比特信息有限公司 Driving alarm method based on mobile phone interconnection
CN113085756A (en) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-09 罗伯特·博世有限公司 On-board sensing module for monitoring a vehicle
CN114302372A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-08 科大讯飞(苏州)科技有限公司 Vehicle warning method and device, vehicle and storage medium

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CN108133622A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-08 合肥移顺信息技术有限公司 A kind of anti-device and method that knock into the back based on wireless communication
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CN202871024U (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-04-10 周赛赛 Automatic monitoring, alarming and assistance calling system for vehicle accident
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113085756A (en) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-09 罗伯特·博世有限公司 On-board sensing module for monitoring a vehicle
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CN114302372A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-08 科大讯飞(苏州)科技有限公司 Vehicle warning method and device, vehicle and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20181211

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