Vertical separation aeration equipment for impurity removal of sewage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a vertical separation aeration device for impurity removal of sewage.
Background
Along with the increasing environmental importance of people, the government has stricter and stricter standards for sewage discharged by enterprises and has higher and higher requirements for sewage treatment technology. When sewage was handled, at first will advance edulcoration purification treatment, the utility model discloses introduce in CN201120449627.7 leather production sewage edulcoration device, including a fixed slot, be equipped with the filter-tank in the fixed slot, be equipped with edulcoration mechanism in the filter-tank, filter-tank one end is connected with the sewage inlet tube, fixed slot bottom one end is equipped with the delivery port, edulcoration mechanism includes the pivot, the motor reaches to connect in the epaxial brush body of commentaries on classics, the both ends of pivot are installed in the both ends of fixed slot through the bearing frame, the motor is connected with the reduction gear through the belt, the reduction gear passes through drive chain and connects a carousel, the carousel is connected in the one end of pivot, the brush body of brush is equipped with a set ofly at least, every group brush body includes two brush heads at least, the brush head passes through connecting rod fixed connection in the pivot, the base of brush head contacts with the filter-tank. But the impurity removal effect of utilizing the brush body and brush head to sewage is not obvious, still can cause the brush head jam, needs often to change the brush head.
The existing sewage impurity removal method is difficult to separate impurities from sewage through a filter pressing or simple filtering mode, and the impurities and impurities in the sewage are difficult to separate due to the fact that necessary aeration operation is lacked and the sewage after impurity removal cannot be secondarily filtered.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a vertical separation aeration device for removing impurities in sewage, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a vertical sewage edulcoration is with separation aeration equipment, including the draft tube, filter the barrel, the kuppe, aeration head and the sewage treatment jar body, sewage treatment jar body top middle part is fixed with the cloth liquid dish, sewage pipe and blast pipe are connected to cloth liquid dish upper end, the draft tube comprises filter screen one and bracing piece, the draft tube is fixed on filtering the barrel top, filter the vertical setting of barrel, filter the barrel bottom and connect the mass flow cover, mass flow cover surface mounting has filter screen two, the mass flow cover bottom is equipped with the leakage fluid dram, leakage fluid dram intercommunication kuppe, the blow off pipe is connected to the kuppe bottom side, install the discharge valve on the blow off pipe, mass flow cover bottom internally mounted has the aeration head, the welding has the ring gear on the outer wall of filter barrel lower part, the meshing of ring gear side connects the gear.
As a further scheme of the invention, a flow guide cone is arranged in the sewage treatment tank body below the liquid distribution disc and is fixed at the top end of the flow guide cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of aeration holes are arranged on the surface of the aeration head, and the aeration head is connected with a fan through an air supply pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom of the sewage treatment tank body is provided with a collecting cavity, and the collecting cavity is communicated with a drain pipe connected with the bottom end of the sewage treatment tank body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the aperture of the meshes of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the meshes of the first filter screen.
As a further scheme of the invention, a fixing ring is welded on the outer wall of the upper part of the filtering cylinder body, a fixing ring is arranged between the bottom side of the fixing ring and the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank body, a plurality of draining holes are arranged on the surface of the fixing ring, the fixing ring is welded at the bottom of the fixing ring, and a slag discharge pipe is connected on the side wall of the sewage treatment tank body on the upper side of the fixing ring.
As a further scheme of the invention, the upper end of the filtering cylinder body is provided with a limiting check ring, and the lower end of the filtering cylinder body is provided with a supporting ring.
As a further scheme of the invention, the gear is fixed at one end of the driving shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft is connected with the motor.
In conclusion, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the vertical separation aeration device for impurity removal of sewage is stable in structure and convenient to operate, the filtering barrel is conveniently driven to rotate to carry out centrifugal motion, impurities falling on the guide cylinder are thrown out to fall on the fixing ring and are discharged from the slag discharge pipe, the impurities are separated from the sewage, the aeration head carries out aeration treatment, and the filter screen II of the flow collecting cover is used for filtering the impurities again and separating the impurities from the sewage, so that the impurity removal and aeration efficiency and effect of the sewage are improved.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the filtering cylinder body in the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an aeration head according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-sewage pipe, 2-exhaust pipe, 3-liquid distribution disc, 4-flow guide cone, 5-flow guide cylinder, 6-filter screen I, 7-support rod, 8-limit retainer ring, 9-fixing ring, 10-fixing ring, 11-draining hole, 12-slag discharge pipe, 13-gear ring, 14-gear, 15-motor, 16-drive shaft, 17-filter cylinder, 18-support ring, 19-collecting cover, 20-filter screen II, 21-blow-off pipe, 22-discharge valve, 23-flow guide cover, 24-aeration head, 25-aeration hole, 26-drain pipe, 27-collecting cavity, 28-blower, 29-air supply pipe, 30-sewage treatment tank body and 31-liquid discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a vertical separation aeration device for impurity removal of sewage comprises a draft tube 5, a filtering tube 17, a draft hood 23, an aeration head 24 and a sewage treatment tank 30, wherein a liquid distribution disc 3 is fixed in the middle of the top end of the sewage treatment tank 30, the upper end of the liquid distribution disc 3 is connected with a sewage pipe 1 and an exhaust pipe 2 for respectively injecting impurity-containing sewage and exhausting air after aeration, a draft cone 4 is arranged in the sewage treatment tank 30 below the liquid distribution disc 3, the draft cone 4 is fixed at the top end of the draft tube 5, the draft tube 5 consists of a first filter screen 6 and a support rod 7, the draft tube 5 is fixed at the top end of the filtering tube 17, the filtering tube 17 is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the filtering tube 17 is connected with a collecting hood 19, a second filter screen 20 is arranged on the surface of the collecting hood 19, a liquid outlet 31 is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting hood 19 and is communicated with the draft hood 23, the bottom end of the draft hood 23 is connected with a drain pipe 21, The drain pipe 21 is provided with a drain valve 22.
An aeration head 24 is arranged in the bottom end of the collecting cover 19, a plurality of aeration holes 25 are formed in the surface of the aeration head 24, the aeration head 24 is connected with a fan 28 through an air supply pipe 29, a collecting cavity 27 is arranged at the bottom of the sewage treatment tank 30, and the collecting cavity 27 is communicated with a drain pipe 26 connected with the bottom end of the sewage treatment tank 30.
And the aperture of the meshes of the second filter screen 20 is smaller than that of the meshes of the first filter screen 6, so that the impurities in the sewage can be separated step by step.
The welding has solid fixed ring 9 on the outer wall of filtering barrel 17 upper portion, installs retainer plate 10 between solid fixed ring 9 bottom side and the sewage treatment jar body 30 inner wall, and retainer plate 10 surface is equipped with a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes 11, and the welding of retainer plate 10 is in solid fixed ring 9 bottom, is connected with slag discharging pipe 12 on the sewage treatment jar body 30 lateral wall of retainer plate 10 upside.
The upper end of the filtering cylinder 17 is provided with a limiting retainer ring 8, the lower end of the filtering cylinder 17 is provided with a support ring 18, the outer wall of the lower part of the filtering cylinder 17 is welded with a gear ring 13, the side surface of the gear ring 13 is meshed with a gear 14, the gear 14 is fixed at one end of a driving shaft 16, and the other end of the driving shaft 16 is connected with a motor 15.
During operation, the motor 15 is electrified to start and drive the gear ring 13, the filtering cylinder body 17, the upper guide cylinder 5 and the flow collecting cover 19 to rotate, the first filtering net 6 on the guide cylinder 5 filters impurities in sewage and throws the impurities out to the slag discharge pipe 12 through centrifugal force, the sewage enters the filtering cylinder body 17 and falls into the flow collecting cover 19, meanwhile, the aeration head 24 is used for aeration treatment, the efficiency and the effect of separating and discharging the impurities and dirt in the sewage are improved, and the aeration effect is good.
The technical principle of the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, which are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Other embodiments of the invention will occur to those skilled in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty, and such will fall within the scope of the invention.